Energydrinkaddiction
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Energy drink addiction can cause serious health issues and even death if consumed in large quantities. The main ingredients, caffeine and taurine, act as stimulants and can cause arrhythmias, nervousness, and vomiting. To overcome addiction, consumption must be reduced gradually to avoid withdrawal symptoms until stopping completely. While serious, energy drink addiction can potentially be removed more easily than other drug addictions if the gradual reduction treatment approach is followed.
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Energy drinks
Energy Drinks, their definition, history, side effects, main symptoms of caffeine overdose, communities responsibility and natural way of gaining energy
Energy drink powerpoint
This document summarizes research on the effects of energy drinks on adolescents and young adults. It finds that energy drinks are popular among this group due to aggressive marketing targeting them. The main ingredients in energy drinks like Red Bull and Monster are caffeine, guarana, taurine, sugar, and bitter orange, which can have adverse effects in large amounts like nausea, anxiety, and hypertension. Studies show energy drinks may improve driving performance and reduce sleepiness if consumed before exercise, but more research is still needed on their safety and effects, especially on adolescents and young adults.
Energy Drinks Health Effects
The document discusses the positive and negative effects of energy drinks. It covers background information on energy drinks and their ingredients like caffeine and sugar. Among the positive effects are increased energy and appetite suppression, while negative short-term effects include increased heart rate and risk of dehydration. Long-term risks involve cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. The document also addresses negative psychological impacts such as addiction, insomnia, and risky behaviors when mixed with alcohol. It concludes with some interesting facts and a list of cited sources.
Energy drinks dangerous
- The WHO warned that high-caffeine energy drinks are being widely consumed and aggressively marketed to children and could lead to significant public health problems in the future as children are more susceptible to the harmful effects of caffeine intoxication.
- A review of medical evidence found that concerns about potential adverse health effects of energy drinks on things like heart palpitations, high blood pressure, and even death in rare cases are valid.
- Experts are warning of dangers but energy drinks are rarely restricted from children unlike tobacco and alcohol.
Energy Drinks and Teens
A clinical report from the American Academy of Pediatrics warns that energy drinks, sports drinks, and any drinks with caffeine should be avoided by children and teenagers. Energy drinks typically contain caffeine and other stimulants which can lead to health issues like caffeine toxicity. A teenager died after drinking two 24 oz energy drinks. While the FDA regulates caffeine in soft drinks, there are no regulations for energy drinks which are classified as dietary supplements despite some having very high caffeine levels equivalent to several cups of coffee. The document provides healthier alternatives to energy drinks like getting enough sleep, staying hydrated with water, and consuming protein shakes or green tea.
Alcohol
This document discusses alcohol, including its production, effects on the body, reasons why people drink or do not drink, and impacts of drinking. Alcohol is a depressant produced by fermenting grains and fruits that slows bodily functions when consumed. Short term effects include impaired judgment and coordination, while long term effects can include permanent brain and liver damage. Factors like religion, pregnancy, or medication may influence whether someone drinks. Drinking can negatively impact families through addiction and communities through increased accidents and crime.
Alcoholyounghscer340
The document discusses the history and effects of alcohol. It notes that alcohol has been used for thousands of years and is currently legal for those over 21. The document outlines both the desired short term effects of alcohol like relaxation and lowered inhibitions, as well as the dangerous long term health impacts of high or prolonged use such as organ damage and addiction. Withdrawal from alcohol is also discussed, noting it can be dangerous and medical treatment is usually recommended.
Alcoholism
Alcoholism is defined as a chronic disease involving compulsive drinking of alcohol that causes damage to physical and mental health. Major signs include increasing alcohol consumption, morning drinking, and withdrawal symptoms. Alcoholism has biological, psychological, and social causes and can result in numerous physical complications affecting the gastrointestinal, liver, pancreas, heart and other organ systems as well as psychiatric and social problems. Treatment involves detoxification and therapies to address the underlying causes and support abstinence.
Recomendados
Energy drinks
Energy Drinks, their definition, history, side effects, main symptoms of caffeine overdose, communities responsibility and natural way of gaining energy
Energy drink powerpoint
This document summarizes research on the effects of energy drinks on adolescents and young adults. It finds that energy drinks are popular among this group due to aggressive marketing targeting them. The main ingredients in energy drinks like Red Bull and Monster are caffeine, guarana, taurine, sugar, and bitter orange, which can have adverse effects in large amounts like nausea, anxiety, and hypertension. Studies show energy drinks may improve driving performance and reduce sleepiness if consumed before exercise, but more research is still needed on their safety and effects, especially on adolescents and young adults.
Energy Drinks Health Effects
The document discusses the positive and negative effects of energy drinks. It covers background information on energy drinks and their ingredients like caffeine and sugar. Among the positive effects are increased energy and appetite suppression, while negative short-term effects include increased heart rate and risk of dehydration. Long-term risks involve cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. The document also addresses negative psychological impacts such as addiction, insomnia, and risky behaviors when mixed with alcohol. It concludes with some interesting facts and a list of cited sources.
Energy drinks dangerous
- The WHO warned that high-caffeine energy drinks are being widely consumed and aggressively marketed to children and could lead to significant public health problems in the future as children are more susceptible to the harmful effects of caffeine intoxication.
- A review of medical evidence found that concerns about potential adverse health effects of energy drinks on things like heart palpitations, high blood pressure, and even death in rare cases are valid.
- Experts are warning of dangers but energy drinks are rarely restricted from children unlike tobacco and alcohol.
Energy Drinks and Teens
A clinical report from the American Academy of Pediatrics warns that energy drinks, sports drinks, and any drinks with caffeine should be avoided by children and teenagers. Energy drinks typically contain caffeine and other stimulants which can lead to health issues like caffeine toxicity. A teenager died after drinking two 24 oz energy drinks. While the FDA regulates caffeine in soft drinks, there are no regulations for energy drinks which are classified as dietary supplements despite some having very high caffeine levels equivalent to several cups of coffee. The document provides healthier alternatives to energy drinks like getting enough sleep, staying hydrated with water, and consuming protein shakes or green tea.
Alcohol
This document discusses alcohol, including its production, effects on the body, reasons why people drink or do not drink, and impacts of drinking. Alcohol is a depressant produced by fermenting grains and fruits that slows bodily functions when consumed. Short term effects include impaired judgment and coordination, while long term effects can include permanent brain and liver damage. Factors like religion, pregnancy, or medication may influence whether someone drinks. Drinking can negatively impact families through addiction and communities through increased accidents and crime.
Alcoholyounghscer340
The document discusses the history and effects of alcohol. It notes that alcohol has been used for thousands of years and is currently legal for those over 21. The document outlines both the desired short term effects of alcohol like relaxation and lowered inhibitions, as well as the dangerous long term health impacts of high or prolonged use such as organ damage and addiction. Withdrawal from alcohol is also discussed, noting it can be dangerous and medical treatment is usually recommended.
Alcoholism
Alcoholism is defined as a chronic disease involving compulsive drinking of alcohol that causes damage to physical and mental health. Major signs include increasing alcohol consumption, morning drinking, and withdrawal symptoms. Alcoholism has biological, psychological, and social causes and can result in numerous physical complications affecting the gastrointestinal, liver, pancreas, heart and other organ systems as well as psychiatric and social problems. Treatment involves detoxification and therapies to address the underlying causes and support abstinence.
Austin Journal of Drug Abuse and Addiction
Austin Journal of Drug Abuse and Addiction is an open access, peer reviewed, scholarly journal dedicated to publish articles in all areas of drug abuse and addiction treatment.
The renowned team of guest editors ensures a balanced, expert assessment of the articles published, with an aim to provide a forum for physicians, researchers and other healthcare professionals to find most recent advances in the areas of addiction treatment.
Alcohol
1) Alcohol is a depressant that impairs physical and mental functioning. It is absorbed quickly into the bloodstream and affects every organ, including the brain.
2) Chronic alcohol use can lead to alcoholism, a disease characterized by cravings, loss of control over drinking, physical dependence, and tolerance requiring greater amounts over time.
3) Alcohol damages many organs like the brain, liver, heart, and pancreas and can increase risks of health issues like cancers, strokes, and pancreatitis. Fetal alcohol syndrome is also a risk if a woman drinks during pregnancy.
Alcohol effects
This document discusses the short-term and long-term effects of alcohol on the body and behavior. It provides definitions of binge drinking and chronic drinking and statistics on teen drinking. The short-term effects of alcohol include slowed reaction times, nausea, and impaired motor skills. Long-term effects can include brain damage, liver disease, and increased cancer risk. Blood alcohol levels are affected by weight, food intake, and beverages consumed. Drinking during pregnancy can lead to fetal alcohol syndrome and brain development issues in babies.
Alcohol addiction
This document discusses alcohol and alcoholism. It covers the mechanisms of ethanol toxicity as a CNS depressant, teratogen, and carcinogen. It details ethanol content in different alcoholic beverages and other household products. It discusses ethanol metabolism and blood alcohol concentrations. It describes the medical problems associated with acute and chronic alcohol use such as withdrawal symptoms, organ damage, nutritional deficiencies, and interactions with other substances. Treatment approaches for overdose and withdrawal are also summarized.
Alcoholism
The document discusses alcoholism, defining it as a condition where a person continues drinking alcohol despite negative health and social consequences. It notes that the amount of drinking that defines alcoholism varies between individuals, and while some may develop addiction quickly, others may take years. Untreated alcoholism can destroy a person physically and emotionally, and potentially be fatal. The document then lists and describes various causes, symptoms, and treatment options for alcoholism.
Drug addiction
The document discusses drug abuse and addiction. It states that drug addiction is a disease that is caused by changes to the brain from drug abuse. It then lists common drugs that are abused like alcohol, amphetamines, cannabis, and cocaine. It identifies potential causes of drug abuse like peer pressure, stress, and emotional issues. Signs of drug abuse are listed like mood swings, lack of energy, and behavioral changes. Health risks of drug abuse include liver disease, heart disease, and infections like HIV. Treatment options mentioned include detoxification, counseling, therapy, and medication.
Hydration in the Older Adult
Learn the body’s hydration needs specific to the older adul, the signs or symptoms of dehydration, the three consequences of dehydration in the older adult and the
strategies for maintaining hydration status and/or preventing dehydration in the older adult.
Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse refers to excessive drinking or drinking by certain groups like children or pregnant women. Signs of alcohol abuse include nausea, sweating, headaches and tremors. Long-term effects involve damage to the brain, liver and pancreas including cirrhosis. Treatment involves detoxification, counseling and medications. Heavy drinking can lead to hepatitis, which causes liver inflammation and may progress to fibrosis or cirrhosis. Cirrhosis occurs when scar tissue replaces healthy liver tissue, preventing proper function. It is treated by lifestyle changes and medication, and advanced cases may require liver transplant.
Bariatric Vitamin Deficiency - Don't Fall Victim
Some common symptoms of anemia include shortness of breath, fatigue, paleness, dizziness, and fainting. More severe anemia can cause chest pain, headaches, and difficulty walking. Megaloblastic anemia is often caused by vitamin B12 or folate deficiencies and can result from conditions like alcoholism that inhibit nutrient absorption. Herbal teas made from ingredients like red raspberry leaves and lady's mantle can help treat mild anemia symptoms before and during menstruation.
Rethinking drinking
This document provides information from the National Institutes of Health on drinking alcohol and your health. It discusses what counts as a standard drink, low-risk drinking levels versus heavy drinking, signs of an alcohol use disorder, and strategies for cutting back on drinking such as keeping a drinking diary, counting drinks, and setting goals. The goal is to help people make informed choices about their drinking habits and health.
Alcohol for 5th.
This document discusses alcohol misuse and dependence. It defines various categories of alcohol use from moderate to risky, hazardous, and harmful drinking. It describes the criteria for alcohol abuse and dependence according to diagnostic manuals. It also discusses screening tools like the CAGE questionnaire and AUDIT test. The health effects of chronic alcohol misuse are outlined, as well as psychiatric and brain consequences. Approaches to diagnosis, management, and prevention are summarized.
Medicine 5th year, 10th lecture (Dr. Mohammad Shaikhani)
The document discusses alcohol misuse and dependence. It defines various categories of alcohol use from moderate drinking to alcohol abuse and dependence. It describes screening tools like the CAGE questionnaire and discusses the medical, psychological, and social consequences of chronic alcohol misuse including withdrawal symptoms, medical complications affecting multiple organ systems, increased risk of accidents and injuries, and psychiatric issues like depression and anxiety. Management involves referral for treatment, brief counseling, and FDA-approved medications like disulfiram, naltrexone, and acamprosate combined with behavioral support.
Dangers of Alcohol
Consuming too much alcohol on a daily basis can lead to health problems like stroke, liver disease, and mouth cancer. Alcohol is one of the oldest known drugs that is made by fermenting grains, fruits, or honey. While an occasional drink likely does little harm, binge drinking and developing a tolerance can cause people to consume greater amounts of alcohol in an attempt to feel its effects, leading to issues. Factors like age, gender, health, food intake, and other drugs influence how alcohol affects each person. Both short and long term heavy alcohol use can damage major organs like the eyes, throat, heart, lungs, liver, and more.
Dangers of drinking Alcohol
Consuming too much alcohol on a daily basis can lead to health problems like stroke, liver disease, and mouth cancer. Alcohol is one of the oldest known drugs that is made by fermenting grains, fruits, or honey. While an occasional drink likely does little harm, binge drinking and developing a tolerance can cause people to consume greater amounts of alcohol in an attempt to feel its effects, leading to issues. Factors like age, gender, health, food intake, and other drugs influence how alcohol affects each person. Both short and long term excessive alcohol use can damage major organs like the eyes, throat, heart, lungs, liver, and more.
ALCOHOL AND ITS EFFECTS.pptx
This document discusses the effects of alcohol on health. It notes that 1 in 5 drinkers engage in risky drinking and that adults aged 18-24 are most likely to binge drink. Alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream and affects many body systems. Alcoholism is characterized by increased tolerance and physical dependence. Binge drinking and long term heavy drinking can have serious short and long term health effects. There are no true cures for hangovers, only ways to ease symptoms. Treatment for alcohol dependence ranges from counseling to medical detoxification. Responsible drinking tips include pacing oneself, alternating drinks, and having a plan to get home safely.
alcohol and drug
The document discusses the history, causes, symptoms, and treatment of alcohol and drug abuse. It notes that alcohol is a depressant that can become a disease, and is commonly used by teens aged 12 to 17. The main causes of abuse are using alcohol to feel good or escape hardships, and peer pressure. Symptoms include changes in hobbies and temper issues. Treatment involves behavioral therapy, medication to prevent relapse and cravings, and groups like Alcoholics Anonymous.
F5 ndss alcohol and type 1 diabetes
1) The document provides information on how alcohol can affect people with type 1 diabetes, noting that drinking alcohol raises the risk of hypoglycemia due to the liver slowing production of glucose while processing alcohol.
2) It recommends that people with diabetes limit themselves to no more than 2 standard drinks per day and plan ahead if drinking, such as by eating beforehand and having snacks on hand in case of low blood sugar.
3) The document provides tips for drinking safely with diabetes, such as checking blood sugar levels frequently when drinking and never drinking alone in case help is needed for hypoglycemia.
Alcohol drug awareness
The document discusses various topics related to alcohol and drug abuse including:
- Alcohol is the most widely used drug globally and there are an estimated 10-15 million alcoholics or problem drinkers in the US.
- Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to health issues while moderate amounts may benefit heart health. Alcohol and drug abuse by adolescents is a serious public health problem.
- Common illicit drugs are discussed like marijuana, LSD, ecstasy and their effects. Signs of drug abuse and how organizations can implement drug-free workplace programs to reduce substance abuse impacts are also covered.
ALCOHOL.pptx
Alcohol, or ethanol, is highly lipid soluble and is rapidly absorbed from the stomach and small intestine. It is metabolized in the liver by alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase. Chronic alcohol abuse can cause damage to multiple organ systems like the liver, heart, pancreas and brain. Risk factors for alcoholism include genetics, family history of alcohol use, early initiation of drinking, frequent heavy drinking, mental health conditions, and trauma history. Alcohol tolerance refers to adaptations in the brain and liver that result in requiring more alcohol to produce the same effects. Metabolic tolerance involves activation of liver enzymes while functional tolerance impacts brain function.
Alcohol ALCOHOL INTAKERakkan FagirahAlco.docx
Alcohol
ALCOHOL INTAKE
Rakkan Fagirah
Alcohol Beverages
Beer: is a mild intoxicant brewed by a mixture of grains and usually has 3-6% alcohol by volume.
Ales and Malt Liquor: They are also made by grains and similar to beer usually contains 6-8% per volume
Wines: It is made by fermenting the juice of fruits. And it has 9-14% per volume.
Hard Liquor: it is made by distilling fermented or brewed grains or other plants. Usually contains about 35-50%
Concentration of Alcohol
The concentration of Alcohol is indicated by it is Proof Value: which amounts to two times the percentage concentration. So if the beverage has an 80 proof, then it contains 40% alcohol by volume. So two ounces of an 80 proof Vodka it contains 80% alcohol.
Standard vs Actual Servings
The term one drink or a standard drink refers to a drink with an amount of 0.6 ounce of alcohol.
12-ounce bottle of beer.
8-ounce Malt liquor
5-ounce glass of a wine.
1.5-ounce shot of liquor.
Even though this is the standard servings size people tend to drink way more than that.
Calories content
Alcohol provides 7 calories per gram.
In a typical one drink there is 100-120 calories.
In regular beer there is 150 calories.
Light beer contains 100 calories.
5-ounce glass of wine contains 100 calories
3-ounce of Margarita contains 157 calories
6-Ounce of rum and coke contains about 180 calories
Absorption of Alcohol
When Alcohol ingested 20% of it is absorbed from the stomach.
75% is absorbed through the stomach and the upper part of the small Intestine
The rest is absorbed from the GI (Gastrointestinal)
The rate of absorption is affected by various factors:
Carbonation increases the rate.
Artificial sweeteners have the same affect
Food slows the rate absorption
Drinking high concentrated drinks also slows the rate of absorption
Alcohol Metabolism
Alcohol Metabolizes, transfers into usable and waste parts mainly in the liver.
Small amount of alcohol is metabolized in the stomach
2-10% of the alcohol excreted unchanged by the lungs, kidneys, and sweat glands.
Excreted alcohol causes the telltale to smell on a drinker’s breath and it is the basis analysis of a person’s breath and urine to tests the alcohol levels.
Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)
BAC: is the ratio of alcohol in a person’s blood by weight, or the percentage of alcohol measured in deciliter of blood.
It is affected by metabolizes 0.3 ounce of alcohol per hour.
The rate of alcohol metabolism is determined by genetic factors
and drinking behavior.
Although the rate of absorption can be affected by many factors the rate of Metabolism cannot be slowed.
A person can lower the rate of the BAC only by drinking over long period of time.
How to calculate BAC
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1C3TFjAGMVI
ALCOHOL AND HEALTH
Immediate and Long term affects
Mohammed Bantalal
Immediate affects
Low concentration:
It happens at a BAC of 0.03-0.05%:
Light Headedness
Relaxation
Release of inhib.
Conversations at The Royal - Alcohol: How much is too much?
Are you drinking TOO much?
Alcohol is the most commonly used potentially addictive substance in our society. Alcohol is responsible for over half of the $267 million dollars of substance related hospital costs in Canada. Problematic alcohol use significantly impacts individuals, families, and our community, but many struggle to know if they have a problem and where to go for help.
Learn more: http://www.theroyal.ca/mental-health-centre/news-and-events/newsroom/13411/alcohol-how-much-is-too-much/
Binge drinking information
Binge drinking, defined as drinking more than the daily recommended units of alcohol in one session, is common among university students in the UK. It can negatively impact physical health through accidents and injuries, and mental health through increased risks of aggression, violence, and memory loss. While binge drinking is tempting for socializing and lowering inhibitions, it carries serious health and safety risks for students. Managing finances, prioritizing safety, and drinking responsibly can help students avoid the harms of binge drinking during their university experience.
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Austin Journal of Drug Abuse and Addiction
Austin Journal of Drug Abuse and Addiction is an open access, peer reviewed, scholarly journal dedicated to publish articles in all areas of drug abuse and addiction treatment.
The renowned team of guest editors ensures a balanced, expert assessment of the articles published, with an aim to provide a forum for physicians, researchers and other healthcare professionals to find most recent advances in the areas of addiction treatment.
Alcohol
1) Alcohol is a depressant that impairs physical and mental functioning. It is absorbed quickly into the bloodstream and affects every organ, including the brain.
2) Chronic alcohol use can lead to alcoholism, a disease characterized by cravings, loss of control over drinking, physical dependence, and tolerance requiring greater amounts over time.
3) Alcohol damages many organs like the brain, liver, heart, and pancreas and can increase risks of health issues like cancers, strokes, and pancreatitis. Fetal alcohol syndrome is also a risk if a woman drinks during pregnancy.
Alcohol effects
This document discusses the short-term and long-term effects of alcohol on the body and behavior. It provides definitions of binge drinking and chronic drinking and statistics on teen drinking. The short-term effects of alcohol include slowed reaction times, nausea, and impaired motor skills. Long-term effects can include brain damage, liver disease, and increased cancer risk. Blood alcohol levels are affected by weight, food intake, and beverages consumed. Drinking during pregnancy can lead to fetal alcohol syndrome and brain development issues in babies.
Alcohol addiction
This document discusses alcohol and alcoholism. It covers the mechanisms of ethanol toxicity as a CNS depressant, teratogen, and carcinogen. It details ethanol content in different alcoholic beverages and other household products. It discusses ethanol metabolism and blood alcohol concentrations. It describes the medical problems associated with acute and chronic alcohol use such as withdrawal symptoms, organ damage, nutritional deficiencies, and interactions with other substances. Treatment approaches for overdose and withdrawal are also summarized.
Alcoholism
The document discusses alcoholism, defining it as a condition where a person continues drinking alcohol despite negative health and social consequences. It notes that the amount of drinking that defines alcoholism varies between individuals, and while some may develop addiction quickly, others may take years. Untreated alcoholism can destroy a person physically and emotionally, and potentially be fatal. The document then lists and describes various causes, symptoms, and treatment options for alcoholism.
Drug addiction
The document discusses drug abuse and addiction. It states that drug addiction is a disease that is caused by changes to the brain from drug abuse. It then lists common drugs that are abused like alcohol, amphetamines, cannabis, and cocaine. It identifies potential causes of drug abuse like peer pressure, stress, and emotional issues. Signs of drug abuse are listed like mood swings, lack of energy, and behavioral changes. Health risks of drug abuse include liver disease, heart disease, and infections like HIV. Treatment options mentioned include detoxification, counseling, therapy, and medication.
Hydration in the Older Adult
Learn the body’s hydration needs specific to the older adul, the signs or symptoms of dehydration, the three consequences of dehydration in the older adult and the
strategies for maintaining hydration status and/or preventing dehydration in the older adult.
Alcohol abuse
Alcohol abuse refers to excessive drinking or drinking by certain groups like children or pregnant women. Signs of alcohol abuse include nausea, sweating, headaches and tremors. Long-term effects involve damage to the brain, liver and pancreas including cirrhosis. Treatment involves detoxification, counseling and medications. Heavy drinking can lead to hepatitis, which causes liver inflammation and may progress to fibrosis or cirrhosis. Cirrhosis occurs when scar tissue replaces healthy liver tissue, preventing proper function. It is treated by lifestyle changes and medication, and advanced cases may require liver transplant.
Bariatric Vitamin Deficiency - Don't Fall Victim
Some common symptoms of anemia include shortness of breath, fatigue, paleness, dizziness, and fainting. More severe anemia can cause chest pain, headaches, and difficulty walking. Megaloblastic anemia is often caused by vitamin B12 or folate deficiencies and can result from conditions like alcoholism that inhibit nutrient absorption. Herbal teas made from ingredients like red raspberry leaves and lady's mantle can help treat mild anemia symptoms before and during menstruation.
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Similar a Energydrinkaddiction
Rethinking drinking
This document provides information from the National Institutes of Health on drinking alcohol and your health. It discusses what counts as a standard drink, low-risk drinking levels versus heavy drinking, signs of an alcohol use disorder, and strategies for cutting back on drinking such as keeping a drinking diary, counting drinks, and setting goals. The goal is to help people make informed choices about their drinking habits and health.
Alcohol for 5th.
This document discusses alcohol misuse and dependence. It defines various categories of alcohol use from moderate to risky, hazardous, and harmful drinking. It describes the criteria for alcohol abuse and dependence according to diagnostic manuals. It also discusses screening tools like the CAGE questionnaire and AUDIT test. The health effects of chronic alcohol misuse are outlined, as well as psychiatric and brain consequences. Approaches to diagnosis, management, and prevention are summarized.
Medicine 5th year, 10th lecture (Dr. Mohammad Shaikhani)
The document discusses alcohol misuse and dependence. It defines various categories of alcohol use from moderate drinking to alcohol abuse and dependence. It describes screening tools like the CAGE questionnaire and discusses the medical, psychological, and social consequences of chronic alcohol misuse including withdrawal symptoms, medical complications affecting multiple organ systems, increased risk of accidents and injuries, and psychiatric issues like depression and anxiety. Management involves referral for treatment, brief counseling, and FDA-approved medications like disulfiram, naltrexone, and acamprosate combined with behavioral support.
Dangers of Alcohol
Consuming too much alcohol on a daily basis can lead to health problems like stroke, liver disease, and mouth cancer. Alcohol is one of the oldest known drugs that is made by fermenting grains, fruits, or honey. While an occasional drink likely does little harm, binge drinking and developing a tolerance can cause people to consume greater amounts of alcohol in an attempt to feel its effects, leading to issues. Factors like age, gender, health, food intake, and other drugs influence how alcohol affects each person. Both short and long term heavy alcohol use can damage major organs like the eyes, throat, heart, lungs, liver, and more.
Dangers of drinking Alcohol
Consuming too much alcohol on a daily basis can lead to health problems like stroke, liver disease, and mouth cancer. Alcohol is one of the oldest known drugs that is made by fermenting grains, fruits, or honey. While an occasional drink likely does little harm, binge drinking and developing a tolerance can cause people to consume greater amounts of alcohol in an attempt to feel its effects, leading to issues. Factors like age, gender, health, food intake, and other drugs influence how alcohol affects each person. Both short and long term excessive alcohol use can damage major organs like the eyes, throat, heart, lungs, liver, and more.
ALCOHOL AND ITS EFFECTS.pptx
This document discusses the effects of alcohol on health. It notes that 1 in 5 drinkers engage in risky drinking and that adults aged 18-24 are most likely to binge drink. Alcohol is absorbed into the bloodstream and affects many body systems. Alcoholism is characterized by increased tolerance and physical dependence. Binge drinking and long term heavy drinking can have serious short and long term health effects. There are no true cures for hangovers, only ways to ease symptoms. Treatment for alcohol dependence ranges from counseling to medical detoxification. Responsible drinking tips include pacing oneself, alternating drinks, and having a plan to get home safely.
alcohol and drug
The document discusses the history, causes, symptoms, and treatment of alcohol and drug abuse. It notes that alcohol is a depressant that can become a disease, and is commonly used by teens aged 12 to 17. The main causes of abuse are using alcohol to feel good or escape hardships, and peer pressure. Symptoms include changes in hobbies and temper issues. Treatment involves behavioral therapy, medication to prevent relapse and cravings, and groups like Alcoholics Anonymous.
F5 ndss alcohol and type 1 diabetes
1) The document provides information on how alcohol can affect people with type 1 diabetes, noting that drinking alcohol raises the risk of hypoglycemia due to the liver slowing production of glucose while processing alcohol.
2) It recommends that people with diabetes limit themselves to no more than 2 standard drinks per day and plan ahead if drinking, such as by eating beforehand and having snacks on hand in case of low blood sugar.
3) The document provides tips for drinking safely with diabetes, such as checking blood sugar levels frequently when drinking and never drinking alone in case help is needed for hypoglycemia.
Alcohol drug awareness
The document discusses various topics related to alcohol and drug abuse including:
- Alcohol is the most widely used drug globally and there are an estimated 10-15 million alcoholics or problem drinkers in the US.
- Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to health issues while moderate amounts may benefit heart health. Alcohol and drug abuse by adolescents is a serious public health problem.
- Common illicit drugs are discussed like marijuana, LSD, ecstasy and their effects. Signs of drug abuse and how organizations can implement drug-free workplace programs to reduce substance abuse impacts are also covered.
ALCOHOL.pptx
Alcohol, or ethanol, is highly lipid soluble and is rapidly absorbed from the stomach and small intestine. It is metabolized in the liver by alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase. Chronic alcohol abuse can cause damage to multiple organ systems like the liver, heart, pancreas and brain. Risk factors for alcoholism include genetics, family history of alcohol use, early initiation of drinking, frequent heavy drinking, mental health conditions, and trauma history. Alcohol tolerance refers to adaptations in the brain and liver that result in requiring more alcohol to produce the same effects. Metabolic tolerance involves activation of liver enzymes while functional tolerance impacts brain function.
Alcohol ALCOHOL INTAKERakkan FagirahAlco.docx
Alcohol
ALCOHOL INTAKE
Rakkan Fagirah
Alcohol Beverages
Beer: is a mild intoxicant brewed by a mixture of grains and usually has 3-6% alcohol by volume.
Ales and Malt Liquor: They are also made by grains and similar to beer usually contains 6-8% per volume
Wines: It is made by fermenting the juice of fruits. And it has 9-14% per volume.
Hard Liquor: it is made by distilling fermented or brewed grains or other plants. Usually contains about 35-50%
Concentration of Alcohol
The concentration of Alcohol is indicated by it is Proof Value: which amounts to two times the percentage concentration. So if the beverage has an 80 proof, then it contains 40% alcohol by volume. So two ounces of an 80 proof Vodka it contains 80% alcohol.
Standard vs Actual Servings
The term one drink or a standard drink refers to a drink with an amount of 0.6 ounce of alcohol.
12-ounce bottle of beer.
8-ounce Malt liquor
5-ounce glass of a wine.
1.5-ounce shot of liquor.
Even though this is the standard servings size people tend to drink way more than that.
Calories content
Alcohol provides 7 calories per gram.
In a typical one drink there is 100-120 calories.
In regular beer there is 150 calories.
Light beer contains 100 calories.
5-ounce glass of wine contains 100 calories
3-ounce of Margarita contains 157 calories
6-Ounce of rum and coke contains about 180 calories
Absorption of Alcohol
When Alcohol ingested 20% of it is absorbed from the stomach.
75% is absorbed through the stomach and the upper part of the small Intestine
The rest is absorbed from the GI (Gastrointestinal)
The rate of absorption is affected by various factors:
Carbonation increases the rate.
Artificial sweeteners have the same affect
Food slows the rate absorption
Drinking high concentrated drinks also slows the rate of absorption
Alcohol Metabolism
Alcohol Metabolizes, transfers into usable and waste parts mainly in the liver.
Small amount of alcohol is metabolized in the stomach
2-10% of the alcohol excreted unchanged by the lungs, kidneys, and sweat glands.
Excreted alcohol causes the telltale to smell on a drinker’s breath and it is the basis analysis of a person’s breath and urine to tests the alcohol levels.
Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC)
BAC: is the ratio of alcohol in a person’s blood by weight, or the percentage of alcohol measured in deciliter of blood.
It is affected by metabolizes 0.3 ounce of alcohol per hour.
The rate of alcohol metabolism is determined by genetic factors
and drinking behavior.
Although the rate of absorption can be affected by many factors the rate of Metabolism cannot be slowed.
A person can lower the rate of the BAC only by drinking over long period of time.
How to calculate BAC
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1C3TFjAGMVI
ALCOHOL AND HEALTH
Immediate and Long term affects
Mohammed Bantalal
Immediate affects
Low concentration:
It happens at a BAC of 0.03-0.05%:
Light Headedness
Relaxation
Release of inhib.
Conversations at The Royal - Alcohol: How much is too much?
Are you drinking TOO much?
Alcohol is the most commonly used potentially addictive substance in our society. Alcohol is responsible for over half of the $267 million dollars of substance related hospital costs in Canada. Problematic alcohol use significantly impacts individuals, families, and our community, but many struggle to know if they have a problem and where to go for help.
Learn more: http://www.theroyal.ca/mental-health-centre/news-and-events/newsroom/13411/alcohol-how-much-is-too-much/
Binge drinking information
Binge drinking, defined as drinking more than the daily recommended units of alcohol in one session, is common among university students in the UK. It can negatively impact physical health through accidents and injuries, and mental health through increased risks of aggression, violence, and memory loss. While binge drinking is tempting for socializing and lowering inhibitions, it carries serious health and safety risks for students. Managing finances, prioritizing safety, and drinking responsibly can help students avoid the harms of binge drinking during their university experience.
PREVENTION OF ALCOHOLISM
This document discusses the prevention of alcoholism for a healthy society. It notes that alcoholism is a medical illness caused by a variety of social, psychological, and genetic factors. Preventing alcoholism requires addressing its social and psychological contributors, combating myths about alcoholism, understanding the health effects and stages of alcohol dependence, developing a treatment plan, and providing community support for those struggling with addiction and their families. The overall message is that a collaborative effort is needed to promote healthy lifestyles and prevent the personal and societal harms of alcoholism.
Alcohol abuse
Alcohol use disorder refers to a pattern of excessive drinking that results in adverse health and social consequences. Alcohol abuse is when a person drinks alcohol to help change how they feel and gets complaints about their drinking. Alcohol dependence involves craving alcohol, impaired control over drinking, withdrawal symptoms when stopping, and needing more alcohol to feel its effects. Heavy or binge drinking can damage one's health by affecting the gastrointestinal, central nervous, and cardiovascular systems and increase risks of injuries, violence and accidents.
Alcohol drug awareness
The document discusses various topics related to alcohol and drug abuse including:
- Alcohol is widely used but can lead to alcoholism which impacts an estimated 10-15 million Americans each year.
- Both small and large amounts of alcohol can impact physical and mental health, with too much often leading to problems.
- Drug and alcohol abuse is a serious public health issue, especially among youth.
- Signs of alcoholism and withdrawal symptoms are described.
- Binge drinking, especially among young people, can negatively impact brain development and function.
- Drug abuse is defined and commonly abused drugs are listed along with potential harms.
- Alcohol and drug abuse in the workplace lowers productivity and increases costs to employers
Alcohol
This document discusses the effects of alcohol consumption and provides information about blood alcohol content (BAC) levels. It notes that BAC is the only reliable way to determine how drunk someone is, and lists expected BAC levels for males and females of different weights after consuming various numbers of drinks. The summary describes impaired functioning at different BAC levels and risks of blackouts, injury, and death at very high BACs above 0.30%.
Alcohol Presentation
The document discusses the reasons why people both choose to drink alcohol and choose to abstain. It then provides information on how alcohol passes through the body and is processed by the liver. Several factors that can influence how alcohol affects individuals are outlined, including body weight, food consumption, amount consumed, and expectations. Common effects of alcohol are listed, such as lowered inhibitions, impaired thinking and physical skills, diseases, tolerance, changes in body temperature, and hangovers. Treatment options for alcoholism are also briefly discussed.
ppt alcohlolic
- Alcohol is created through fermentation and is a depressant that affects the central nervous system. It can impair coordination and concentration.
- Teens sometimes drink out of curiosity, to relax, fit in, or seem older. However, underage drinking is illegal and can negatively impact health, safety, and development.
- Drinking too much can cause intoxication, poisoning, and long-term health issues like cirrhosis or fetal alcohol syndrome. Factors like how fast one drinks and genetics affect individual reactions. Dependence and addiction are also risks, as is withdrawal without treatment.
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The document discusses the negative physical, psychological, and economic effects of alcoholism. Physically, alcoholism can cause various cancers, liver damage, and other health issues. Psychologically, it increases anxiety and depression and can lead to family and legal problems. Economically, alcoholism costs billions of dollars in treatment and lost productivity. The effects of alcoholism on individuals range from minor to severe, including health problems, job loss, broken relationships, and even death. Treatment involves detoxification, counseling, medication, and long-term support.
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Energydrinkaddiction
- 1. Energy drink addiction Name: Diego Sanguano Cuorse: 10th “A” Phrase
- 2. DEFINITION • It should be taken into account that drinking these drinks requires an acceptable level of physical activity and a good diet. An energy drink alone will never replace these elements, although it can help performance. In other studies it is said that the causes are not as serious as drugs
- 3. What symptoms do energy drinks cause? • Energy boost • Reduction of drowsiness and fatigue. • Better performance in physical exercise • Increased alertness • Decreased heart rate • Muscle relaxation memory boost Two of the main ingredients in energy drinks are caffeine and taurine. As we all know, caffeine is a stimulant and acts on the central nervous system.
- 4. STATISTICS • 12% of adults aged 18 to 65 consumed more than four liters in the month • 12% of adolescents between 10 and 18 years old, the average consumption rose to seven liters in the month
- 5. What are the main risks of energy drinks? • There are many complications associated with the consumption of this type of beverage, the most common being caffeine intoxication, but when consumed in large quantities it can cause arrhythmias, nervousness and vomiting, in extreme cases serious cardiac arrhythmias and even death.
- 6. How to overcome addiction to energy drinks? • In order to get out of this addiction, consumption must be reduced little by little to avoid withdrawal syndrome until this substance is completely stopped.
- 7. Video and Conclusions • Link • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbNpKrjMDrk In conclusion, a person can have an addiction to energy drinks which can even cause death, but if it is possible to control if it can be removed more easily than other drugs, also a person with this addiction should not be removed the drinks but as the treatment says
- 8. Annexes ANNEX PCA 1 ANNEX PCA 2