Essay Questions For 3Rd Graders

Essay Questions For 3Rd Graders
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Essay Questions For 3Rd Graders Essay Questions For 3Rd Graders

Veteran interview Essay
Veteran Interview
My grandfather, Larry, served in WWII. He enlisted and stationed at Camp Polk. He went through
places like New Guinea and the Philippines during the war.
When I asked him if he experienced any combat he said; yes, I experienced some combat. But
most of the time I spent in combat was in a tank. Not too much action there. A typical day in my
grandfathers life at the time was to wake up at the crack of dawn and get ready for a full day of
combat, well at least for the ground troops that didn t have a tank to be protected by. Of course
for him, driving a tank was easier then being a ground troop. So that made things a little easier. He
told me every day the main thing he did, and I quote, kep my ... Show more content on
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Then you re stuck setting them all up for the rest of the night.
The thing that stuck out most in my grandfather mind he said was; looking forward to go home .
The war got tough in many ways and situations which made my him wish he was home with his
family again.
I asked him if he thought about the war very often now and he said; so so. Not alot. Glad its
over. When I asked him if he lost any friends or people he served with in the war he said that he
lost some friends in combat but he didn t talk much about that. He carried his sacred heart metal
with him everywhere he went. He would pray for the war to end at night before he fell asleep.
The friends he made in war are either dead or he no longer keeps in touch with them at all. There
wasn t much said about his worst and best experiences in the war. All he said on that was to keep
alert and stay alive. The war did not change him. My grandfather was received with lots of love. He
was going to go to Japan but he ended up going home early. He was in Minilla on V J Day, the day
the war ended. This was a victory day celebration.
I asked him if he had been scarred either emotionally or physically from serving in the war and he
said; yes, both especially when you get surrounded. One time he told me that he opened the top
hatch to his tank to see if the cost was clear. There ended up being a jap hiding in a tree above him
and he
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Black And Slaves In Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man
A wise puppet once said: It s not easy being green ( It s). In the simplest terms Kermit the Frog
was saying: it s not easy being different. This is a fact that has held true since the beginning of
time: people do not like anyone deemed different. From American slavery to the Salem Witch
Trials, to the Holocaust, anyone different is inferior. In America, anyone of color is different.
Because of this African Americans have been forced to hide the things they like, for fear of being
ridiculed for their differences. Becoming comfortable with being different is something black people
have had to deal with since their arrival in America. During slavery times, slaves were given the
most undesirable cuts of meat like the intestines and feet, while the white masters took the
meatiest cuts for themselves. Despite being dealt the worst card, black people persevered and
from nothing, created the cuisine known as soul food that both blacks and whites eat today. The
slaves were forced to plant their own food on tiny plots of land in addition to the work they were
doing for their masters. Foods like yams and chitterlings have become staples within the black
community, yet many black people are ashamed to eat them. In Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man,
becoming comfortable with eating yams in the northern public was critical to the Narrator s
realization that he was invisible because he was finally content with his past and with being
himself. In the novel, finding the cart

The Common Core Standards For Students
The Common Core Standards are words that we are all formulary with. We all have heard those
3 words once before but I m sure most of us didn t know the real meaning behind it unless we
work in a school or have young children in school, or a teacher.The common core is a set of high
quality academic standards in mathematics and English language arts with literacy, also can be
known as ELA. These learning goals outline what a student should know and be able to do at the
end of each grade. We are told that the standards were created to make sure that when the time
comes for the students to graduate from high school they will have all the skills and knowledge
necessary to succeed in not only college, but their career, and life regardless of where they are
from. The Common Core focuses most on developing the critical thinking, problem solving, and
analytical skills students will need to be successful. Those are all things that students all around
the world need in order to move forward, and continue to get their education. Having these
standers make it easier for all the teachers around the world to know where they need to have
their students be by the end of each academic school year, but what if there was a different way
for our teachers to know where each child should stand without having to use the common core
standards? What if some children don t work well with it? There are six standards that we work
with day by day in the schools, these standards are: (1) Research and

Enlightenment Influence On American Independence
The intelligent thinkers of the Enlightenment period of the time influenced the ideas of American
Independence, Declaration of Independence and the form of government that the Americans
developed after the revolution very significantly. Some of these clever thinkers were John Locke,
Voltaire and Baron de Montesquieu. Without their philosophies and thoughts we might not even
have some of the rights that we have today. John Locke, an Enlightenment thinker, highly
influenced American Independence and Government. Locke stated that he believed there were
natural rights that all people had including, life, liberty and property. Locke also argued that
individuals should be free to make choices about how to conduct their own lives as long as they do
not interfere with the liberty of others. He therefore believed liberty should be far reaching. All in
all, these beliefs by John Locke gave us people the right of freedom which is stated in the
Declaration of Independence. Another Enlightenment thinker that had an amazing impact on
American Independence and the American government went... Show more content on
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Montesquieu was a nobleman, a judge in a French court and one of the most influential political
thinkers in all time. He mostly had the greatest contribution to the idea of the American
government. This amazing philosopher came up with the idea that in every government there are
three sorts of power which are the legislative, executive and the judicial. This idea is what we are
currently using here in the United States of America. The legislative branch makes laws and
approves presidential appointments. The executive branch signs the laws and the judicial branch
decides whether these laws are constitutional. As you can see, the idea of power being spilt into
three branches makes the government very organized and easier to

Why Is Branch Rickey Fighting For More African American...
What if Branch Rickey never gave Jackie Robinson a chance to play in the Major leagues where
white people were the only people that were able to play baseball? This shows that Branch
Rickey is a very important person in our history because he was brave enough to let a black
person in the negro leagues to come to play in the major leagues which white people were the
only people that could play. He was brave enough to let a black man to play with a bunch of white
people but Branch Rickeyknew that he and Jackie Robinsonwould be dealing with people yelling at
him and Jackie Robinson. He also knew that people would be making threats to him and Robinson.
But at the same time Branch Rickey knew it was the right decision. Another reason,... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rather black people and white people are playing today other people from other countries are
playing in the major leagues! Today you got one of the greatest Jose Altuve is from Venezuela
and making his name in the Major leagues and other people from different countries. Today
there is a baseball player named Ichiro Suzuki who is from Japan and he was a all star in Japan and
he wanted to join MLB for more competition. One of the greats and future hall of fame player
named David Ortiz my favorite baseball player of all time was from the Dominican republic and
On the day December, 8 1965, Branch rickey died. He died from heart failure in a hospital. The
day that he died was very heartbreaking and especially to Jackie Robinson because he was very
special to him. The things that he did over the years were amazing and he thought that to. People
look up to Branch Rickey like me as a role model because he accomplished so much in his life and I
want to accomplish as much things as Branch Rickey did over his

Big Fish Quotes
Big Fish produced by Tim Burton consist of much spiritual significance. For example, one might
think the fish was a symbol of Christianity, because of the Jesus fish that we often see on bumper
stickers, but there is one true spiritual significance. The one true spiritual significance that sticks
out the most is the Christ like figure. Edward Bloom, the main character represents the Christ like
figure in this film. Like Jesus, Edward Bloom is a storyteller who tells the stories of his father.
Storytelling is a strong trait that is used in every conversation today. In the film, a quote says A
man tells stories so many times that he becomes the stories. They live on after him and he becomes
immortal. essentially this quote is saying that

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Plate Fin Heat Exchanger
b) Counter Flow
In a counter flow heat exchanger the two fluids flow parallel to each other but in opposite
directions. The counter flow heat exchanger provides the most thermally effective arrangement for
recovery of heat or cold from process streams. A counter flow arrangement is thermodynamically
superior to any other flow arrangement. It is the most efficient flow arrangement, producing the
highest temperature change in each fluid compared to any other two fluid arrangement for a given
overall thermal conductance (UA), fluid flow rates and fluid inlet temperatures. Cryogenic
refrigeration and liquefaction equipment use this geometry almost exclusively. But this type of heat
exchangers demands proper design because of the complex geometry ... Show more content on
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b)Difficulty in cleaning of passages, which limits its application to clean and relatively non
corrosive fluids.
c)Difficulty of repair in case of failure or leakage between passages.
1.6 Applications The plate fin heat exchanger is suitable for use over a wide range of temperatures
and pressures for gas gas, gas liquid and multi phase duties. They are used in a variety of
applications. They are mainly employed in the field of cryogenics for cryogenic separation and
liquefaction of air, natural gas processing and liquefaction, production of petrochemicals and large
refrigeration systems. The exchangers that are used for cryogenic air separation and LPG
fractionation are the largest and most complex units of the plate fin type and a single unit could be
of several meters in length. Brazed aluminum plate fin exchangers are widely used in the aerospace
industries because of their low weight to volume ratio and compactness. They are being used
mainly in environment control system of the aircraft, avionics and hydraulic oil cooling and fuel
heating. Making heat exchangers as compact as possible has been an everlasting demand in
automobile and air conditioning industries as both are space conscious. In the automobile sector
they are used for making the radiators. The other miscellaneous applications

Professional Baseball Essay
Worldwide, sports celebrities like Kobe Bryant, Michael Jordan, Magic Johnson, Lebron James
and the like, would lead a lot of people to think that basketball is the premiere sport in the US.
Well, that is an incorrect impression. Baseball is the number one sport in the US, and Major
League Baseball (MLB) is considered to be American professional baseballs highest level of play.
The MLB is actually a joint organizational structure that has operated both the American League
and the national League since 1903. It is composed of thirty teams. All thirty teams are from the US
except for one from Canada.
The American League and the national League have the same rules and regulations except for one.
The former uses the Designated Hitter Rule while the latter does not. The American League has 14
teams while the national League has 16 teams. Each ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is because players can easily reach 4 to 50 home runs in a season. This is in great contrast
to the dead ball era. Thus came the phantom pitch called the gyroball. This type of pitch was
called such because although it is quite effective, very few can do it, like college player Joey
Niezer and Boston Red Sox pitcher Daisuke Matsuzaka.
Another interesting bit of trivia regarding baseball is the first team to wear a baseball uniform,
the New York Knickerbockers. It happened on April 4, 1849 and the uniforms they wore were
made of white flannel shirts, blue wool pants and straw hats. By 1900, all teams in the Major
League wore uniforms.
In 2005, following the steroid scandal in baseball wherein there were allegations of the MLB top
players using illegal, performance enhancing drugs, stricter policies regarding steroid use were
implemented. The policy suspends players for 10 games for first time offenders, 30 games for
second time offenders, 60 games for third, one full year for fourth time offenders and a penalty
depending on the Commissioner s discretion for the fifth time

Corrupting The Youth Of Athens Is A Valid Charge Against...
1. I do not believe that corrupting the youth of Athens is a valid charge against Socrates. If Athens
was truly a republic, then every citizen should be given the right to free speech. That means that
any citizen has the right to choose what to listen to. In reality, the people that charged Socrates
were just afraid that his new ideas would spread to the next generation. It is clear that Socratesideas
are vastly different from theirs, but being an independent individual doesn t mean that one should
be punished by death. The main reason that Socrates is charged for corrupting the youth of athens
is because he calls things like they are. In his speech he called out politicians and claimed that
they were full of themselves. This is true even now, but at that time it would have been
inappropriate to mock political figures that the youth of Athens were supposed to look up to and
obey. During this time, Athenians would have linked free thinking with rebellion and viewed
Socrates as a threat. Even if people did agree with Socrates, no one would want to be associated
with him in order to protect themselves, reputation, and material items. Socrates charge wasn t
about corruptionit was about eliminating a source of enlightenment for the people. The real
corruption was the hidden politics in the state going on at the time. The only way the charge could
be valid is if Socrates forced the youth to listen to him. But as Socrates had said, he does not
charge money to spread his

The Life Of Marco Polo
Early Life Marco Polo was born in 1254 in Venice Italy to a wealthy Merchant family. Since his
father traveled a lot and his mother died when he was very young much of Marco s childhood he
was parentless left to be raised by an extended family. Marco Polo s father Niccolo Polo and
Uncle Maffeo Polo were very successful Jewel Merchants with an interest in Constantinople and
in Sudak, which was a Venetian colony off the coast of the Crimea. The Polo brother s travels
led them to Asia for most of Marco s youth Niccolo and Maffeo Polo While Niccolo and Maffeo
Polo were away their travels through the Black Sea to Sudak and then continue on to the Volga,
where they visited Sarai Berke were they lived among the Mongols for a year. On their voyage

Science ADI Lab
Science ADI Lab Chart
How does the temperature and the surface area to volume ratio of water affect the rate of water
evaporation?
We believe the rate of water evaporation is affected by the temperature and surface area to volume
ratio. The hotter the temperature of the water is, the faster it evaporates, while lower temperatures
slow down the process of evaporation. Also, the bigger the surface area is, the quicker water
evaporates, while water in containers with smaller surface areas take longer to evaporate. We
carried out two experiments to prove our claim.
One of the experiments we conducted was the temperature experiment, in which our independent
variable was temperature. First, we measured 100 milliliters in two beakers of the same size. We
put the first beaker on a hot plate with the setting on 2 for 22 minutes. When we took it off, there
were 83 milliliters left in the beaker, meaning 17 milliliters had evaporated. ... Show more content
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In order to carry out this experiment, we had to go through the process of multiple steps. First, we
measured 100 ml of water in two different sized square containers. The bigger container had a
surface area of 225 centimeters squared, while the smaller container s surface area was 100 cmХ·.
Next, we put both containers under a heat lamp for an equal amount of time. Then we set the
containers aside. After 3 days, we revisited the containers and measured how much water had
evaporated. The bigger container had only 22 ml of water left, meaning 78 ml had evaporated in
the 3 days, while the smaller container still had 46 ml left, suggesting that 54 milliliters of water
had evaporated over the course of the 3 days. After recording our data, we came to the conclusion
that the bigger the surface area of the container is, the faster water evaporates, while water
evaporates slower in smaller surface

Socially Constructed Reality and Meaning in Notes from...
Socially Constructed Reality and Meaning in Notes from Underground
Just as the hands in M.C. Escher s Drawing Hands both create and are created by each other, the
identity of man and society are mutually interdependent. According to the model described in The
Sacred Canopy, Peter Berger believes that man externalizes or creates a social reality that is in
turn objectified, or accepted by him as real. This sociological model creates a useful framework for
understanding the narrator s rejection of ultimate reality or truth in Fyodor Dostoevsky s Notes from
Underground. The reality in which the narrator tries to live in part II, and the reality that he rejects
in part I, are both created and, as such, are ultimately meaningless. ... Show more content on
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Just as the hands of Escher s illustration define each other, man and society are in a constant process
of mutual recreation.
Successful internalization is exemplified by the underground man of part II. In this section, the
narrator s actions are dominated by a desire to fulfill his socially defined roles. Often calling his
actions bookish, the underground man tries to act out traditional cultural relationships. In his
relationship with Liza the narrator sees an opportunity to fulfill the role of the hero, uplifting the
poor, wretched prostitute. He asks her about her home life and warns her about the sickness she
could catch from her occupation, all in an attempt to play the hero and save this dejected prostitute.
The manufactured hero reflects,
I began to feel what I was saying and grew excited. I d been longing to expound these cherished
little ideas that I d been nurturing in my corner. Something had caught fire in me, some kind of
goal had manifested itself before me. (Dostoevsky 65). These
cherished little ideas are the cultural norms that the underground man is trying to fulfill. The
narrator s interactions with other characters in part II reflect a desire on his part to live out
archetypical roles. When he feels insulted by the officer, the narrator clings to the romantic notion
of vindicating himself through a duel. After detailing his plan to confront the officer

Monarch Butterfly Migration
Once it was concluded that the monarchs use a time compensated sun compass, which required
daylight cues, it has been observed that the monarch still had the ability to orient their flight south
in the absence of directional daylight (such as an overcast). Since most migrant organisms use the
inclination angle of the earth magnetic fieldto guide their longitudinal movements in either a
poleward or equatorward direction, this lead to the idea that the monarchs might also use a
magnetic compassas a guide. Patrick Guerra and his lab, with the use of flight simulators
demonstrated that the migrants have an inclination magnetic compass that they use has a guide.
Magnetic compass trials were performed during the 2012 and 2013 migration seasons, in which the
migrants were captured from near greenfield, Massachusetts, near Edge pass, Texas and near St.
Marks, Florida. The monarch migrants were housed indoors in a glassine... Show more content on
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Understanding the monarch butterfly can help allude the neural circuitry involved in migratory
vertebrates. In the past 15 years, butterfly migration research has progressed tremendously. The
discovery of the time compensated compass along with the combination of its circadian clock has
allowed researchers to begin searching for the neural mechanism s involved in the migrant s flight.
Even though the neurons involved in the sun compass are being better understood, the field still has
a long way to go. Migrant researchers are looking next to understand the neural circuitry between
the antennae and the central complex as well as the discover what role the novel function of
antennal clock has in the sun compass concerning orientation. There is also the pursuit in
understanding the neuronal level in regards to the proper function of the antennal genetic circadian
clock and azimuth of the sun and how they are integrated to produce flight

How Molecules Move Across The Gradient Lab Report
Trying to Diffuse the Tension: How Molecules Move Across A Gradient
Introduction Diffusion is defined as the, process by which molecules intermingle as a result of their
kinetic energy of random motion. (Nave, n.d.). By random motion, it means that no energy input is
needed for the molecules to move across the gradient. In the example of potassium iodide and the
cornstarch, the potassium iodide moved across the gradient which caused the cornstarch to take on
the purplish color. Osmosis is the diffusion within water in which a semi permeable membrane
allows for a higher concentration solution to diffuse across said membrane into the lower
concentration solution. Osmosis drives most biological processes allowing for equilibrium to be
met and the transportation of molecules to occur (Nave, n.d.). However, larger biological molecules
cannot pass through semipermeable membranes such as sucrose and starch ( GCSE Biology... ,
n.d.). Within this experiment, the percent change of weight must be calculated to be able to
quantitatively define the concentration movement of the molecules across the gradient. The
equation for the percent change in weight is:
% change in weight = [(change in weight)/(initial weight)] * 100
This equation allows for one to be able to identify if the change in weight is significant to a given
experiment. In this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The solution had a higher concentration of water molecules than the potato itself. This causes
the water to move from the 0.0 M solution into the potato cells through osmosis. The water
movement causes the mass to increase as well as make the potato to appear firmer. The cells
enlarge and become more filled with water, which causes them to potato to appear firmer.
However, it is also seen in the weight gain of the potato in the results section. This also appears to
be the case for the 0.2 M and 0.3 M solutions as

Dr. Meserow Is A Mentally Competent Woman
On November 23, 1993, Doe was seen by an obstetrician, Dr. James Meserow, at the St. Joseph s
Hospital in Chicago. This was the first time Doe was seen by Dr. Meserow, but she had been
receiving regular prenatal care throughout her pregnancy. Upon giving Doe the usual check up,
he determined from a series of tests that the baby was under duress due to an issue with the
placenta. At this point, it is important to recognize that Doe is a mentally competent woman
carrying her first child, and the fetus is currently around 35 weeks. It also important to recognize
that Dr. Meserow is a board certified obstetrician/gynecologist. Dr. Meserow informs both Doe and
her husband of the diagnosis and highly recommends either an immediate cesarean section or to
induce labor in order to prevent any further potential damage to the fetus due to the lack of oxygen
from the compromised placenta. Doe refuses both of the recommendations based on her religious
convictions that God will heal her child and keep it safe from any harm, and will, therefore, wait to
have a natural childbirth.
On December 8, 1993, 14 days after the recommendation of a cesarean section or induced labor,
Doe is examined again by Dr. Meserow, and he is still holding fast to his diagnosis. Doe
continues to state that she refuses on the grounds of religious reasons. However, Doe agrees to be
seen by another doctor the following day. That same day, December 8, 1993, Dr. Meserow and the
St. Joseph s Hospital call the

Strengths And Weaknesses Of Social Behavior
There are 3 basic research methods that social psychologists use to describe behaviors. Each of
these have both strengths and weaknesses. The observational method is done by observing and
collecting data which is then used to describe the behavior. The researcher observes the events in
a natural setting so none of the variables are manipulated. There must be interjudge reliability,
meaning that when different researchers administer the same test to the same subject they each
must obtain the same measurement. The advantages in this method is that it is the simplest
method, it has greater accuracy, and it is useful for setting up hypothesis. The weaknesses are
that this method is hard to observe because of privacy and secrecy. It is great for explanation but
not as good for prediction and description. The observer might also be biased being that he has
his own opinion on what is right and wrong. The correlation method focuses on prediction. It is a
statistical measure of two or more variables and the relation between them are assessed. The
Correlation coefficient assesses how well you can predict one variable from another. A positive
correlation is when the value of one variable increases it is associated with the increase of the
other variable. For example height and weight, the more one grows the more he will weigh. A
negative correlation is when the value of one variable increases it is associated with the decrease
of the other variable. An example is that the

John D And Catharine T. Macarthur Foundation
John D and Catharine T. MacArthur Foundation
The world has thousands of pressing issues ranging from hunger and illness to injustice and
education for children and due to the extremity of these matters most people believe that one person
can t make a difference. While it seems impossible there are around 86,726 foundations which were
started from one person wanting to make a change ( Foundation Stats 2014). A foundation is anon
profit non government run organization whose purpose is to ae grants to any of the thousands of
charitable purposes. There are two types of foundations, privet foundation and a grant making
foundation for public charities. A privet foundation, such as the MacArthur Foundation, obtains its
money from an individual, a family, or even a corporation where as a grantmaking public charity,
such as the Ms. Foundation for women, acquires their money from several different sources
including individuals, other foundations, or even government agencies (Grantspace). Regardless of
the type all foundations dedicate themselves to worthwhile causes and while many many
foundations are doing extraordinary work, the MacArthur foundation is making a monumental
impact on climate change.
Climate change is a massive issue that is caused by many different things however, the main reason
is greenhouse gasses. Greenhouse gasses are gasses, carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide
being the main three (Greenhouse Gases), that allow direct sunlight to reach the surface and

How Fragmentation Will Impact On Ecosystem Function
Introduction
Following the advance of civilization, large forests are completely degraded, eliminated and
converted to other types of land use on all continents. However, small pieces of forest are left on
areas that are of little use owning to their adverse topography or poor drainage, or other reasons.
When discussing the human impact on forests (Ledig 1992). Ledig and Kitzmiller (1992) listed
fragmentation of forest as next in line after complete destruction degradation and loss of genetic
diversity in forest area. Defined as an unbroken expanse of primary forest greater than 500 km2
without significant human activity, intact forest landscapes comprise only 29.9% of the world s
remaining tropical forests (Gibson et al., 2011). This surviving fraction is rapidly being broken up
and fragmented (Wright, 2005). This raises the urgent question of how fragmentation will impact
on ecosystem function, the essential set of processes which maintain tropical forest ecosystems
(Laurance et al., 2011).Ecosystem function can be defined as the processes that collectively
contribute to the self maintenance of an ecosystem
Owning to the species richness of genetic diversity particularly of tropical rain forest with a high
proportion of endemics (Vianaet al. 1997), the number of species being strongly affected or
becoming vulnerable and extinct is larger than in other biomes. Owning to local rarity or
pronounced clumping of species occurrence, many species may be missing from any

Vertebrate Paleontology s Extinction
ESSAY QUESTION #3
Tell us about a community or cultural experience or any group gathering you have participated in
recently that meant a lot to you.
In October of 2016 I participated in a community function that changed my life, my future goals,
and made me a more knowledgeable and confident person. As a Teen Science Scholar in the earth
sciences department, last summer, I was given life changing opportunity to go to the Society of
Vertebrate Paleontologys annual international conference, to interact with the best paleontologists
of the day and to present my own findings. After working for months with DMNS scientists to
move and organize collections, micropick and sort fossils, study osteology, dig for mammal fossils
from the Miocene in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The subject of our poster was a brief, site description of the Dry Union in the mountains of
Colorado. In this poster, Dr. Sertich, Ms. Mackenzie, Kathleen, and myself described the
geological composition of the formation, the interesting combination of Fauna found at the site,
and the work we had done in the formation over the summer. While so many incredible people
contributed to this project, in particular Ms. Mackenzie, who is one of the most amazing
paleontologist I have ever met, it was up to me and Kathleen to present this poster to professional
paleontologists on our own. This opportunity to contribute to the knowledge of the paleontological
community has been one of the biggest honors and most thrilling experience of my life thus far
and I am eager to return to SVP again in the

What Is Your Heart And Ayurveda Essay
Your Heart and Ayurveda
Keywords: heart ayurveda healthy lifestyle
All of us are very well aware that the heart is the most important organ in the body as it is
responsible for pumping blood to all the organs and all the parts of the body to keep them
functioning. When you are tired, you take a nap; and you inevitably sleep every night. But your
heart it works tirelessly non stop for every second of your life. Have you ever spared a thought
about your heart? Have you realized that as it keeps on working relentlessly, how much of wear
and tear it suffers?
The importance of the heart
Since the heart works for us so tirelessly and takes care of us, it is our duty to take care of our
heart. As the heart is the important organ which takes care of blood circulation, Ayurveda
emphasizes that it is extremely essential to take care of your heart for a healthy living. In this
article we will see how you can take care of your heart and how ayurveda can help.. ... Show more
It also believes in the concept of the heart being one of the three vital organs in the human body.
Moreover, it is responsible for the flow of prana throughout the body. It is also said to be the seat
of consciousness which can also be called the soul. What makes the heart all the more important is
the fact that all the main blood vessels originate from the heart. It also contains the ojas or vital
fluid which sustains the soul and keeps the body alive and also promotes bliss and longevity. It is
therefore vital to protect and nourish the physical heart and emotional heart to ensure health and
long

History of Malaysian Cooperation
A.Case Study
Tense ambivalence under Mahathir
During Mahathir s premiership (1981 2003), Malaysia enjoyed a cooperative relationship with the
US on economic and security fronts. Politically, however, there has been much tension between the
two states.
On the economic front, the US has been one of Malaysia s most important trading partners. In
Mahathir s final year as prime minister, the volume of two way trade amounted to US$34,352.5
million , with the balance of trade in Malaysia s favour.
Additionally, Malaysia has traditionally relied on US foreign investments, particularly during the
former state s rapid economic mobilisation from the 1970s to the end of the 1990s. Malaysia, a
former colonial state which inherited a dwindling, natural resource dependent economy from the
British, achieved unprecedented rate of growth under Mahathir s developmental strategy.
Malaysia s economic development achieved its zenith in the 1990s, hailed by the World Bank as
an `economic miracle in the developing world. During this course of development, the US played
a pivotal role via its foreign investments. For instance, US investments in Malaysia tripled between
1990 and 2000, from US$1.5 billion to US$6 billion, of which 57% was in manufacturing, 21% in
petroleum and natural resources, and 22% in services and related industries.
In terms of security, Malaysia under Mahathir has seen much cooperation with the US in matters of
counter terrorism. Malaysia had become a vital partner in

The Duty Of Care On Public Bodies
An explanation will be made on how the current law addresses the imposition of a duty of care on
public bodies. An evaluation will then be made to determine whether the duty of care the police
owe to protect individuals from a known threat should be legally recognised.
The common law duty of care was established in Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562 (HL) and
refined in Caparo Industries plc v Dickman [1990] 2 AC 605 (HL). Any party including public
authorities may owe a duty of care to another if particular conditions are fulfilled. The Caparo
conditions apply to public bodies in respect of whether it is fair, just and reasonable to impose a
duty of care on their actions.
The fundamental case to address the duty of care imposed on a ... Show more content on
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Further to the general negligence position on public bodies, in instances of omissions the general
principle is that there is no duty to act unless a special relationship exists. However, there is an
exception, a duty is owed if proximity is established as demonstrated in Home Office v Dorset
Yacht Co Ltd [1970] UKHL 2.
Lord Bingham did not agree that the policy arguments established in Hill and subsequently
followed in Brooks to be appropriate in the context of Smith. In Smith he attempted to introduce a
liability principle . The principle proposed that where evidence is credible and the threat is specific
and imminent, reasonable steps must be taken to assess such a threat and act where necessary. He
did not agree that adopting the principle would induce defensive practices, neither did he agree that
accepting the principle would detract from the police s primary functions. The liability principle
reflected the content of Article 2 European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), Right to life.
Following the signing of the ECHR, the United Kingdom introduced the Human Rights Act 1998
(HRA 1998). Under s6(3)(a) HRA 1998, the courts are now considered a public body, therefore no
decisions they make can affect the guaranteed rights of any individual under ECHR. The
introduction of this legislation has resulted in individuals bringing claims for Human Rights
breaches where negligence claims have

Case 6.4 Drug Dilemmas Essay
Case 6.4: Drug Dilemmas The cost of new medical drugs seems to be accepted by many people
who use them. These pharmaceutical companies increase their profits more and more each year
because many people assume that it does cost a lot of money for research and development.
Where in reality, they are only spending about 15% of their profit margins on research and
development alone. A huge percentage of these drugs are actually tested in other countries where
people are more willing to do trials with these drugs because they cannot afford them. Not only are
there more people who are more willing to try them, but also there is less regulation and oversight
when it comes to testing. Conducting these clinical trials overseas not only saves... Show more
According to the first CI, it is morally wrong to sell these medical drugs at such a high cost,
especially when it does not cost relatively as much to create the drug. Looking at the act
universally, we can determine that if everyone had a product that they placed on the market and
charged a tremendously greater amount than the cost to produce the product/service, then our
economy would most likely collapse. There is no real necessary need to make such a huge profit
margin. Also, considering Kant s belief that every change has a reason and we may understand
there is no reason for these companies to charge such a high price. Especially because most of
today s society falls under the middle to lower class and only a small group of wealthy
individuals will be likely to survive. Therefore, the maxim cannot be willed as universally
acceptable and will be considered as an immoral act. Another question we come across in this
case is Should these pharmaceutical companies have a moral obligation to make the drugs
available to the people who they performed clinical trials on? . Again we clearly should see that
the pharmaceutical companies should allow the access of these drugs to the people that are being
used to test their products. There is a huge risk for these people who are taking a new drug, not
knowing exactly what the outcome can be and are merely treated as guinea pigs for the

Cash Management
Cash Management Comparison Cash Management Comparison Many organizations make a
financial goal to minimize the amount of cash on hand on a monthly basis. This goal is based
on attempting to reduce the amount of non earning assets for the company. Cash on hand that is
not required to meet a specific need could be placed in an interest bearing account or used to pay
down on a credit balance, also reducing the amount of interest a company would have to pay on a
loan. Minimizing cash balances as well as having accurate knowledge of when cash moves into
and out of the company can improve overall corporate profitability. (Block Hirt, 2004, pg. 175). As
companies find a need to supplement business financial goals, obtaining credit or loans... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
186) Similar in concept to T Bills, but different in the length of term are the Treasury Notes.
Treasury notes are government obligations with a maturity of 1 to 10 years, and they may be
purchased with short to intermediate term funds. (Block Hirt, 2004, pg. 186) After federal
government securities the next tier risk wise is federal agency securities. Examples include
Federal Home Loan Banks and the Student Loan Marketing Associations that lack the direct
backing of the U.S. Treasury, they are guaranteed by the issuing agency and provide all the
safety that one would normally require. (Block Hirt, 2004, pg. 187) Non governmental
securities provide the most amount of risk but also carry the possibility for the highest return of
the three categories described. Certificate of deposit (CD), offered by commercial banks, savings
and loans, and other financial institutions. The investor places his or her funds on deposit at a
specified rate over a given time period as evidenced by the certificate received. (Block Hirt, 2004,
pg. 187) Comparable in yield and quality to large certificates of deposit, commercial paper
represents unsecured promissory notes issued to the public by large business corporations. (Block
Hirt, 2004, pg. 187) With the deregulation of financial institution money market accounts, which are

Bitcoin the Cryptocurrency
Bitcoin the Cryptocurrency: Stimulating Global Economic Growth
Bitcoin is a technologically innovative solution for some common economic issues as well as fraud
and identify theft. This cryptographic digital currency simultaneously provides users a method to
exchange money for free or a nominal fee which is mutually beneficial for retailers and consumers.
Bitcoin digital currency is similar to physical cash stored in a digital form. It is the first fully
implemented cryptocurrency protocol utilizing an open source peer to peer payment system. As a
transfer protocol, it fundamentally functions as a money transfer medium that sends bitcoins from
user to user without the need of a third party intermediary and the system is protected by peer
reviewed cryptographic algorithms. The value of one bitcoin is based on supply and demand by
people willing to use and accept this payment. The price of bitcoins went from approximately
1,000 bitcoins for $1.00 USD. The price is currently around $450 for one bitcoin but continues to
fluctuate and is expected to continue rising. To simplify transactions, there is a mobile app for
smartphones that allow you to send/receive funds by scanning the buyer s unique QR code. These
purchases have proven to be cost effective for both the retailer and the consumer.
Rapid deflation when caused by technological progress can create positive and significant
economic growth. Typically retailers are charged a 2 3% processing fee imposed by credit card

Chapter 07
Chapter 7:
Prospective
Analysis:
Valuation
Theory and
Concepts
Copyright (c) 2008 Thomson South Western, a part of the
Thomson Corporation. Thomson, the Star logo, and
South Western are trademarks used herein under license.
Chapter 7: Prospective Analysis:
Valuation Theory and Concepts
Palepu Healy
Key Concepts in Chapter 7
Forecasts (Ch. 6) are converted into estimates of value.
Discounted future dividends, cash flows, and abnormal earnings may be used to estimate value.
Price based multiples may also be used as value estimates.
No method by itself dominates any of the others.
South Western are... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Palepu Healy
ROE, Equity Growth, Price to Book Ratio, and Price Earnings Ratio
Palepu Healy
Shortcut Forms of Earnings Based Valuation
Assumptions may be made to simplify abnormal earnings and equity value to book methods.
Abnormal earnings: random walk and autoregressive models ROE and Growth: ROE mean

reversion, other assumptions (e.g., decay)
Palepu Healy
Discounted Cash Flow Model
Derived from the discounted dividends model
Equity value = PV free cash flows to equity claim holders Requires:
1. Forecasts of fee cash flows (usually 5 10 years)
2. Forecasts of fee cash flows beyond terminal year
3. Discounting free cash flows using the cost of equity
Chapter

Compare and Contrast the Various Models of Abnormal...
Compare and contrast the various models of abnormal functioning using evidence from current
psychological research. For many years scientists, including doctors, psychologists, and
psychiatrists, have been interested in trying to understand human behaviour, in particular behaviour
that is described as being abnormal . It is difficult to define abnormal in terms of behaviour because
there are many differing descriptions which have radically changed over the years. Abnormal
behaviour is widely categorised as being persistent and in a serious degree contrary to the continued
wellbeing of the individual and/or the surrounding community. Cultural beliefs and expectations
determine which behaviour patterns are deemed as being abnormal .... Show more content on
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However the psychodynamic model fails to take into consideration the effects of the environment
as does the medical model both are concerned with the internal workings and defects. The
Psychodynamic model has had a lot of opposition as it is difficult to define and research, as
processes like the id, ego and superego operate on an unconscious level and therefore there is no
real way of knowing for certain if they are indeed happening. Most of the evidence provided by this
model has been individual case studies which in itself makes it difficult to generalise. Whereas the
psychodynamic model began looking at the clinical work of physicians the behavioural model
began in laboratories experimenting on behavioural conditioning, using stimuli and rewards,
observing how their manipulations affected the responses of the individual they were studying.
This model unlike the psychodynamic model can be tested and it is because of this that this model
holds more weighting than the psychodynamic model when trying to understand abnormal
behaviour. However this model is not without its weaknesses as there is no evidence that
individuals that display abnormal behaviour are victims of improper conditioning. Behaviourists
would argue that abnormal functioning is learnt behaviour, and not environmental or genetic, the

Statistical Analysis Of Variance ( Anova ) And Scott Knott...
2.5.3 Statistical analysis
Two tests were made: analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Scott Knott multiple comparison test.
ANOVA was made with Microsoft ExcelВ® software. Scott Knott was conducted with SisvarВ®
software to compare means (treatments statistically different). Both tests were made with a 95%
confidence limit.
2.5.3 Air permeability
Air permeability of the mortars was evaluated according to Thenoz method (Pereira and
Camarini, 2011). Cylindrical specimens (50 mm diameter and 100 mm height) were prepared
and cured at room temperature for 28 days (average temperature of 25 В°C В± 2 В°C and
relative humidity of 60%). Before testing, the specimens were cut into three parts and the central
part (50 mm height) was used in the test. The slices were oven dried at 50 В°C В± 2 В°C for 48 h
and after cooling they had their lateral surfaces sealed to guarantee the flow was uniaxial and
perpendicular to the cross sectional area. The test was made in a varying charge apparatus. The
average values of three specimens of each mortar composition were reported. Air permeability was
calculated by the Equation 1, which is based on Darcy s law (Camarini et al., 2008).
k = (Ој/ПЃ.g).(s/S).ln(h0/h1).1/t Equation 1
Where: k = air permeability coefficient (mВІ); Ој = air viscosity at the test temperature (Pa.s); ПЃ =
density of water (kg/mВі); g = specific gravity (m/sВІ); S = cross sectional area of the sample
(mВІ); s = cross sectional area of capillary tube (mВІ); h0 = start water level (m); h1 =

Nursing Roles Involved In An Inpatient Setting
Surgery, whether elective or emergent, is a stressful, complex event. Today, as a result of advances
in surgical techniques and instrumentation as well as in anesthesia, many surgical procedures that
were once performed in an inpatient setting now take place in an ambulatory or outpatient setting.
Approximately 60% of elective surgeries are now performed in an ambulatory or outpatient setting
(Russell, Williams Bulstrode, 2000). This trend has increased the acuity and complexity of surgical
patients and procedures. The number of surgical patients admitted for overnight hospitalstays is
expected to continue to decrease. Perioperative and perianesthesia nursing addresses the nursing
roles relevant to the three phases of the surgical experience: preoperative, intraoperative, and
postoperative... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) defines an SSI as an infection that occurs
after surgery in the part of the body where the surgery took place. Maintaining surgical asepsis in
the operating room is one of the most important protocols of any medical unit. Breaking surgical
asepsis subject the patient to several risks such as infection, temporary or permanent complications
related to the procedure or the anesthetic, and even death. Surgical asepsis is absence of
microorganisms or spores in the surgical environment. The goal of aseptic technique is to protect
the patient by preventing or minimizing postoperative infection by creating conditions and
following procedures to prevent the introduction of microbial contamination to sterile fields, sterile
equipment

Andy Warhol Essay
Andy Warhol
Works Cited Missing
I just paint things I always thought were beautiful, things you use every day and never think
about... I just do it because I like it. (Beckris 110) I just do it because I like it is Andy s philosophy
on life. Andy might just be the most interesting and at the same time the most confusing individual
you will ever read about. Andy s work is like none others. His art brought common day people
together and showed the impact of contemporary society and the idea of mass media on values.
Andy s father Ondrej Wharhola is best described as a bald, burly man with a bulging belly and
massive upper arms, pudgy nose and bristling sideburns. Ondrej was born in 1889 in Minkova.
(Bekris, 6) He was married and living ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This might explain Andy s later fascination with death related topics. In 1930 Andy s father got a
steady job laying roads and moving houses. This was a high paying job at the time because of
the mass rate of growth in the cities. Ondrej saved his money and one year later moved his
family into a larger house on Beelan Street. Shortly after moving into the house Ondrej lost his
job and was forced to move into a two bedroom apartment. The rent was six dollars a week and
Andy s father had to work odd jobs to just barley pay the rent. It was not just Andy and his
parents. Andy had two other brothers, one older and one younger. All three of the children were
said to be afraid of their father. Dad didn t like us to start commotion because he was so exhausted
and he would get emotionally upset. Usually all he had to do was look at you. (Beckris 12) Andy
always had a problem with grammar school. He was not a social child and preferred to keep to
himself.
As most children do, they saw this in Andy and picked on him frequently. (Bekris, 18) Andy s
brother Paul stated, At age four Andy cried a lot at school and one day a little black girl slapped
him (Beckris 15) He was very traumatized by this incident and asked his mother if she could keep
him home from school. As the loving mother she was, she took Andy out of school and kept him
home for two years. Over this time he became very close to his mother. When it was time

Nanotechnology Essay
Nanotechnology is the creation of functional materials, devices and systems through control of
matter at the scale of 1 100 nanometers, and the exploitation of novel properties and phenomena at
the same scale; nanotechnology is also called molecular manufacturing. Nanotechnology is a result
of the combination of different scientific fields such as physics, biology, engineering chemistry, and
computer sciencein additionto many more. The foundation of nanotechnology is that atomsmake up
all things in our world; which can be manipulated to produce almost anything.
Nanotechnology, as it is understood today, was introduced by a man named Eric Drexler. He
presented his ideas in a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some of the practical applications of nanotechnology today are to fabricate smaller faster
computer chips for more efficient computers, mobile phones, or navigation systems.
Nanotechnology also brought about the quantum dot laser, which enables faster
communication. Nanotechnology could be utilized by today s society in countless ways and
will revolutionize our lives. The advances in medicine would be mind boggling. Tiny robots
could detect diseases when they ve just barely begun to form, repair injuries more completely
than ever before, and even body parts with new ones. Microscopic cameras and other recording
devices would change the intelligence and security industry by enabling them to watch and
monitor like never before. We would have the luxury of carrying around huge amounts of
information; thousands of music albums and movies on tiny devices that fit in our pocket.
Nanotechnology will totally change our lives. We ll expect much more from the products we
buy expect, for example, a wrench we buy at the hardware store will be 100 times as strong as
steel. Our concept of size will change drastically; the devices we use today will seem large and
clunky. With nanotechnology, we ll expect the devices we use every day to be tiny, light, and
very efficient. If scientists are able to actually make molecular sized machines, we would no
longer have resource problems of any kind. Oil, food, wood, and any other raw materials could be
broken down

Brace Bridge Research Paper
Are you sitting and thinking how to get rid from terrible pain caused due to decay of your
denture? The best thing that you can do is to search for a denture clinic. Since it is concerned
with your teeth, you should be really concerned about that because a small thing can lead to a
serious issue. There are obviously many denture clinic providers you can get but you cannot
expect to have expert denturist that can really cater your need and help you to meet your
requirements. Have you been searching for a good dental clinic then here is brace bridge
denture clinic with skilled denturist who has hot years experience in providing outstanding
dental care service. At Brace Bridge there are trained and equipped denturists who provide
guidance as well as advice on what to do or what not to do with your dentures. We pride
ourselves in providing natural looking dentures that fits well and offers good facial support. The
dentures are of different shapes and are molded to give the best appearance to your face. Our
denturist works hard to help you achieve smile on your face.
Denture repair Brace Bridge will allow you to achieve a warm and healthy ... Show more content on
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The denturist in Brace Bridge offers consultation with respect to denture problem. Patients can
become entirely edentulous due to the behaviors and dental care of denturist in Brace Bridge. The
denturist in Brace Bridge is experts in providing denture services like immediate dentures, removal
partial dentures, implant over dentures, mouth guard, rebase, reline and repair and many more. Our
standard denturist will fit any oral conditions and can suit all your needs and expectations. Premium
personalized quality dentures will allow you to increase your confidence, and optimum functions of
your teeth while eating, speaking or laughing. Through the use of sophisticated instrumentation you
will be able to get denture treatments that can soothe your

When The Housing Market Collapse
When the housing market collapse occurred I was much younger and not fully aware or advised
of how serious the situation really was. Several of my family members owned homes then, but
looking back now they sheltered their children from the situation completely. I realized still to this
day I do not know how or what they were doing to get through the market collapse but I realize
my situation could have been much worse. Now years later I am faced with the decision to buy a
homesomeday like many in my generation and those looking to buy property again. But just like a
growing society its citizens must learn from previous mistakes made in order to avoid the same
outcomes and flourish.
Here are just some of the lessons we must learn from:
First you must do your own research. If you are seriously looking for a home look into
everything you can think of and then research some more. If you have a partner then you will be
able to expand your research with two different points of views and get more results. Don t depend
on Wall Street and their outlooks for the futurebecause in reality it is a game of chances. Just
because someone says jump off a bridge into shallow water because you won t drown would you
do it? The people on Wall Street and those in charge (unless psychic) can t predict the future.
Another lesson learned: Mortgage debt is real debt and must be paid eventually. A lot of home
owners would refinance their homes for extra cash but you can t do that forever.

Financial Ratios Analysis Of Microsoft Corporation
Over the years, Microsoft Corporation has been developing and supporting numerous software
products for various computing devices worldwide. As stated by Liquori (2011), [This] enables
business innovation and helps builds the company s competitive advantage (n.d). Microsoft s
technical innovations and leadership in consumer and corporate markets has made it a formidable
competitor in this information age (liquor, 2011). Throughout this paper, I will provide financial
ratiosanalysis of Microsoft Corporation based on the available financial data for the last five years.
According to Brigham and Houston (2004) the liquidity ratio shows how a firm meet its short term
obligations using assets that could be converted into cash in a short period of time. These liquid
assets are listed in the balance sheet as current assets. They are used to meet current liabilities.
Now, the question is how much liquidity a firm must have? Well, this all depends on the role of
the operating cycle. This is the time it takes to invest in firm s products and services to the time
when investment generates cash. The net operating cycle is the duration of time it takes to convert
an investment of cash in inventory and back into cash. So, the number of days a firm holds its
fund in inventory is calculated by the following formula: The inventory turnover ratio of the
Microsoft Corporation for the last five years is shown in the table below.
Inventory Turnover20092010201120122013
Number of day

Gender Expectations In Ancient Mythology
In our current world, gender expectations apparent in our society be traced back to ancient
mythology. Women of today find inspiration in beauty and fashion often unknowingly form ancient
cultures. Similarly, popular masculine attributes are relatable to the myths of heroes and important
gods. Basing current social standards upon mythological texts however creates problems. In
striving to achieve such physical greatness people of this era are attempting to reach the
impossible: to become a god or goddess of immortal standards themselves. By relating ancient myths
to that of the current media, one can view the effect that the ancient world has upon the social
standards apparent in our society today. Divinity in ancient mythology was not always... Show more
If they, or at the minimum their leader does not fit into the standard and accepted body
standards, then they are overlooked. Hephaestus, the Greek god of smithing fits into this
category with his lame leg. Other than his leg, Hephaestus is often described and pictured as a
fit and athletic looking male. As Homer writes in the Iliad, Hephaestus had a massive neck and
hairy chest and his shrunken legs moved lightly beneath him ( Hephaestus ). This description
makes Hephaestus appear as a strong man whose disability is apparent but does not fully take
away his immortality. Similarly, characters in superhero stories with the unusual attribute of being
overweight are frowned upon by society. Superheroine Big Bertha, otherwise known as the
Ample Amazon uses her overweight characteristic to fight evil; her large size makes her
bulletproof and gives her immense strength ( Overweight Superheroes and Supervillains. ).
However, Bertha s large size is only apparent during her heroic adventures in the comic world.
During her regular life, she is a slim figured supermodel who is famous throughout the globe for
her gorgeous figure and looks. Characters similar to Bertha would find it difficult to gain
popularity in the world today due to the prevalent body

Trophic Categories Etc..
Trophic Categories: 1. Producers 2. Consumers 3. Detritus feeders and decomposers Producers =
organisms that capture energy from the sun or from chemical reactions to convert carbon dioxide to
organic matter Organic Matter vs. Inorganic Matter Matter that makes up the bodies of living things
generally characterized by the presence of carbon and hydrogen bonds. Most producers are green
plants. 1.Autotroph i.Chemosynthetic bacteria ii. Green plants iii. Algae 2.Heterotroph i.Animals
ii. Fungi iii. Protists (some) Consumers Primary consumers = {herbivores} {omnivores} secondary
consumers, tertiary consumers etc. = {carnivores} Predator Prey Relationships: Predator: organism
which does the feeding... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
В•nearly colorless, tasteless, and an odorless liquid. В•the universal solvent; (rarely clean)
В•Water is the only common, pure substance found naturally in all three states of matter
В•Highest density at 4 #730;C due to hexagonal crystal structure hydrogen bond. В•Polar nature
The importance of this property cannot be overemphasized for its role on the ecosystem of
Earth. If water were more dense when frozen, lakes and oceans in a polar environment would
eventually freeze solid (from top to bottom). This would happen because frozen ice would settle
on the lake and riverbeds. an important advantage for freshwater life in winter. В•Surface water
chills increases in density and sinks В•convection currents form that cool the whole water body,
В•when the temperature of the lake water reaches 4 В°C, water on the surface gains density and
eventually forms ice. В•downward convection of colder water is blocked by the density change,
В•coldest water forms near the surface, away from the riverbed or lakebed. Lithosphere: All other
elements and minerals found in lithosphere Mineral: hard crystalline inorganic material of a given
chemical composition Organic compounds: carbon carbon, carbon hydrogen bonds Inorganic
compounds: have no C C, or C H bonds Natural organic/ synthetic organic Biogeochemical Cycles
Carbon

Essay on The Results of Title IX on Women s Sports
The Results of Title IX on Women s Sports Over two decades have passed since the enactment of
Title IX, a federal law prohibiting sex discrimination in federally funded education, including
athletics. As a result of Title IX, women and girls have benefited from more athletic participation
opportunities and more equitable facilities. Because of Title IX, more women have received
athletic scholarships and thus opportunities for higher education that some may not have been
able to afford otherwise. In addition, because of Title IX the salaries of coaches for women s
teams have increased. Despite the obstacles women face in athletics, many women have led and are
leading the way to gender equity. In 1995, some legendary tennis players such... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1996, the US women s soccer team won the Olympic gold medal and, in the summer of 1999,
they faced down the best international competition in the World Cup beating China in the World
championship game to win the grueling, month long tournament. The latter conquest generated
an unseen excitement about Women s sport in the general public. These events moved soccer
from the back pages of a few big city newspapers to the covers of Newsweek, Time, People, and
front of cereal boxes. Forty million people tuned in to Women s soccer team win the World Cup.
This expansion of the U.S. soccer audience benefited not just the women, but the men s national
team and Major League Soccer, too. These women showed great skill and determination even
when they had not given obsession like Men s Team. The reward for their efforts was a gold medal
victory with the winning goal. At the 1996 Summer Olympics, in Atlanta, Georgia, there were more
women participants than ever before (thirty six percent of the athletes were women in 1996,
compared to just 30 percent in 1992). The 1996 summer Olympics new sports and events for
women were added, including soccer and softball. Many national magazines made the connection
between women in the Olympics, and the women s movements fight for equality in athletics. This
2000 summer s Centennial Olympic Games were predicted to be dominated by women athletes,
Newsweek wrote. This extraordinary transformation of

Racial Inequality In Caged Bird And Nothing s Changed
How do Angelou and Afrika vividly explore the impact of racial inequality in Caged Bird and
Nothing s Changed?
Both Angelou and Afrika contrast the situation of an African American and a white person,
conveying the emotions caused by racial discrimination, segregation, to well as making the reader
empathize and understand an African American in the setting of their poems in hopes of spreading
their message across, as both poets express that the whites in power usually don t care, nor are they
able to empathize. Caged Bird explores the impact of racial inequality by using an extended
metaphor and contrasting the situation of two birds to make the reader understand how the cage
bird feels, and shows what opportunities African Americans... Show more content on
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(These emotions can easily be linked back into the situation of an African American). She also
uses assonance (But a caged bird stands on the grave of dreams ) and rhyme to create an
ominous beat and draw attention to the specific lines for Caged Bird , for example, rhyming in
the chorus (trill, still, hill) to draw attention to the reader like a song, as well as the rhyming in
stanza 2 (cage, rage), to empathize the anger the caged bird feels. She also uses sibilance to create
a hissing, unpleasant sound, such as shadow shouts on a nightmare scream But the bird that stalks
/down his narrow cage/can seldom see through/his bars of

Summary Of Focus Of Dimension
Focus of dimension: Measures the teacher s use of instructional discussions and activities to
promote students higher order thinking skills and cognition and the teacher s focus on
understanding rather than on tote instruction. Summary of strengths: Analysis and reasoning:
During the observation, there were several instances of the teachers asking children how/why
questions in order to promote higher order thinking skills. For example, teachers were observed
asking, why is she going to the garden in order to promote higher order thinking skills. A few
questions to encourage children to make predictions were asked during choice time. Teachers
asked, How many fish do you think will fit in the bowl? as a way to encourage children to
generate predictions. When teachers consistently us strategies such as prediction,
experimentation, comparison, and how/why questions they encourage the children to think
more deeply about concepts and ideas. Creating: There were several observed moments of a
teacher asking the children questions that encourage them to be creative and generate their own
ideas. For example, a teacher asked, what do we need to make a plane? and what else can we do
with a fishing pole? , and what does a brain do? as a way to encourage the children to think about
and share ideas during a lesson. Integration: There were a few instances of teachers linking
concepts previously learned with current activities, such as, Remember when we did the color by

The Watsons Go The Birmingham Summary
The Watsons go the Birmingham, opens with all five members of the Watson family curled up
under a blanket, in there cold apartment in Flint, Michigan. There is Daddy, Momma, Joetta
(Joey), Byron, and Kenny. The story is set in the early 1960 s. , where all the Watson children go
to Clark Elementary. Ten year old Kenny is convinced the entire neighborhood thinks they are
strange, because of their crazy antics. Through Kenny s eyes we view the love/hate relationship
between him and his older brother Byron (By), whom is a sixth grade bully and the king of
Clarks. The baby of the familyis Joetta (Joey) who is in kindergarten. Kenny is often a target for the
bullies, only until Rufus then new student comes to town. Kenny and Rufus become good buddies
because he doesn t take any mess (even from the bullies). Byron continues to get into mischief, and
Daddy and Momma have had enough. They will not take it anymore, so Momma announced they
will be taking a trip to Birmingham to visit their grandmother, Grandma Sands and Byron will
remain there for the summer until he learns how to behave. This would the first time Grandma and
Kenny and Joey meet, but according to Byron, she is a strict bitty.
Once they arrive at Grandma Sand s house things are going great, even Byron s behavior. The
Watson bunch decide to go swimming one day, but Grandma Sands warns them to stay away...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Momma and Daddy are fair parents with hearts of gold, but they refuse to raise a troubled child.
Although they don t get along all the time, they are close and loving, which we see throughout
the book. One example is when Byron saves his little brother from drowning. Since Byron is the
oldest, he looks out for his younger siblings. The opening of the book gives the perfect example of
how close this family is as they all cuddle together for warmth during the brisk

The Wellfleet Whale By Stanley Kunitz Essay
In modern times, a new genre of poetry has emerged and marked with mix feelings and the
difficulty of recognition. Eco poetry surface recently in the 1990 s. Since the 1990 s, eco poetry
continues to gain acknowledgment from the general poetry community as well as have many
poems published under the eco poetrygenre. One poem that will be examined today holds many of
the elements eco poets found important in eco poems. The poem, The Wellfleet Whale, by Stanley
Kunitz, prompts issues on the natural world in general and concerns on methods to help specific
wildlifecreatures. Stanley Kunitz wrote The Wellfleet Whale as a respond to the horrific events that
proceeded in the Wellfleet Harbor. The poem offers some suggestions to avoid a similar event from
happening in the again in the future. Also, the poem helps to give insight into the environmental
issues humans are faced with today and provides with some useful solutions to the dilemmas.
Kunitz uses The Wellfleet Whale to raise and answer environmental issues questions to show
humans how to interact with the natural world.
Before diving into the essay, much content on environmental vocabulary, language, and theory is
needed to understand the scope and magnitude of the thesis. Firstly, the phrase natural world , for
all contexts and purposes of this essay, the phrase will mean the world outside of human s domain.
Secondly, the difference between the tiers of nature, environmental, and ecological realms. Nature
will mean once

Essay On APES 110
Comparing the FIA code of Ethics with International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants
APES 110
The APES 110 and the FIA code of ethics for professional accountants are more similar than
different even though there are a number of differences which is important. Nevertheless, this piece
of writing will focus mostly on the differences between the two codes of ethics, in a lot of cases,
applying the codes to similar information pattern will give in similar results. Furthermore there are
some difference and drafting conventions. For APES 110 it consists of three parts: Part A applies to
all members. In this part of the code it explains the overarching accountability to perform in the
public interest and the fundamental principles of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Professional accountants are required to comply with the fundamental principles of APES 110 code
and apply to the conceptual framework approach in order to determine their compliance with the
fundamental principles whenever they know that situation or relationships may compromise their
compliance. While the responsibility is on the professional accountant to do this, the bulk of APES
110 code of ethics explains how the conceptual framework works in specific situations, for
example when receiving gifts or other inducements form a superior may threaten corporate
accountants independence. (Catherine Allen, 2010). Like the FIA code, the APES 110 provides
guidance for the more ordinary but certainly not all applied situations. In all the other instance,
once a threat is recognized, the APES 110 requires a professional accountant to evaluate the
significance of the threat and if the treat is irrelevant, no further evaluation is required, or if the
threat is relevant than consider whether safeguards could eliminate or adequately reduce the threat
to an acceptable level. Despite the principles vs. rule argument, the APES 110 code of ethics does
contain actually rules, in several instance the code states that the threat are so significant that no
safeguards can be functional to reduce or eliminate treats to an acceptable level for example, an
audit team member could not own stock in his or her client and apply safeguards to ease the threat
to independence because the APES 110 code of ethics prohibits audit team members from investing
in their clients. (Catherine allen,

The Dreams Of Dreams By Carl Jung
Every night people lay their heads down to rest in hopes of having a good night s sleep and as
you sleep during the night, dreams occur. Some remember more than others. However, a dream is
always present even if you may think it is not. The curiosity of dreams is what started the popularity
of dream interpretation. People wanted to know what they meant and how they were getting there
which drove psychologists to go out and study them. (The DreamExperience Chapter 1) Dreams
are a very complex topic because of the various meanings for their appearance. Theories vary from
dream simply being apart of a biological cycle that occurs during sleep to theories, or like Sigmund
Freuds who believed that there is a deeper meaning behind dreams that is driven by sexual
aggression. Carl Jungs theory is also very popular because of its acceptance. Jung, in general,
believed dreams had a different meaning from what the dream actually shows. Several theories
and several explanations for dream causes great disagreement between scientists and
psychologists. (You are What you Dream) Throughout time, however, other theories of dreaming
have come about after Freud s. Freud s theory is, to this say, questioned, by psychologists around
the world. Is Freud s theory still hold up in the 21st century? Freud s theory of dreams which is
extremely abstract when it relates to other theories such as Carl Jung s and Allan Hobson and
Robert McCarley. Freud s theory for the most part was used

Key Signature and Beethoven
Outline
Title: Life and Works of Ludwig van Beethoven and His Achievements
Thesis Statement: Beethoven is one of the greatest composer in the history of music. He played
a big role in the world of music. He was the one who initiated among his co composers the
freedom to express themselves. Some of his masterpieces were Eroica Pastorale, Fideleo and the
religious composition entitled Missa Solemnis. I. Introduction II. The Man and His Music A.
Historical background 1. Early yearsa. Beethoven born in Bonn b. Studied under Christian Gottlob
Neefe (1748 98) c. 1787: brief visit to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Wilfredo and Mrs. Rebecca Camarce, for the support they have given along with their patience; to
my beloved teacher, Mrs. Felicitas P. Centeno, for the motivation and encouragement to strive for
excellence; to my relatives, Ms. Lilibeth and Mr. NiГ±o Joseph Lacson, for their contribution to
this research project; and lastly, to the sites I ve researched that helps my research work being
completed. To these people, grateful words are not enough, for what they have done is beyond
gratitude, a prized memory that can be measured in terms of love. I Introduction
Ludwig van Beethoven was a great composer at his time. He was a German composer and born in
a big family whose interest and inclination is music. Though at the age of 20, he was already
known as a pianist and a composer with distinctive talent, it was at the age of 30 that Beethoven
was recognized as a talented pianist. In 1796, his life changed when he started to feel deafness. At
first, he was dismayed and become irritable so that he almost lost his hope but due to his strong
determination, he continued to compose music. He was able to create wonderful and well loved
music even though he became totally deaf. Beethoven was the grandson of a musician of Flemish
origin named Lodewijk van Beethoven (1712 1773). Beethoven was named after his grandfather, as
Lodewijk is the Dutch cognate of Ludwig. Beethoven s

The Textbook, Sociology
The textbook Sociology has tons of information at its publisher website, which includes a different
variety of resources that can help expand a student s understanding of the book and review concepts
as well. The website not only has information about the textbook, but has other types of reliable
information from outside sources to help understand sociologyon a different level. The resources
that the website provided were useful, but the resources that I believe that will help me the most is
the glossary, the exams, and career opportunities. The glossary has a list of all of the important
terms in the textbook in alphabetical order and I can use this to see all the important terms that I
will need to know. The midterm and final exam on the website serve as a preparation that can help
me review and be readily prepared once the exams finally approaches. The last resource that I
consider important is the career opportunities because not only does it provide information on job
search, it also includes websites that offer internships. The website provided many helpful
resources, but each chapter in the textbook has their own resources that can help explain the chapter
more thoroughly. Chapter three Culture has plenty of resources that are beneficial to me and other
students. In chapter three there is plenty of information that can be useful to many students, but
two particular resources that caught my attention were using your sociological imagination and
internet

Conflict In The Interlopers
Sometimes, there are people that have really stupid fights for the most ridiculous reason. The
Interlopers is about these two families that have a feud that has been happening for many years and
one day, two people, Ulrich and Georg, were hoping something tragic was going to happen to the
other person but nature blows a tree over them so they are pinned to the ground. Then later, they
start to figure out the complications between themselves and become friends. When they think it is
their men that are coming to help them, it ended up being wolves as the figures coming towards
them. The author Saki writes about the theme of friendshipcan be made with a person that is your
enemy in the story The Interlopers by using characterization, foreshadowing, and conflict.
Ulrich is a dynamic character because his personality changes throughout the story. Georg is also a
dynamic character because his personality changes towards the end of the story. The Interlopers
shows how characterization is used in the quote I never thought to have wanted to do other than
hate you all my life, but I think I have changed my mind about things too, this last half hour. And
you offered me your wine flask... Ulrich von Gradwitz, I will be your ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Characterization can show how the characters personalities change throughout or towards the end
of the story. Foreshadowing can help the readers to understand how the events of the story build up
and can lead to the theme of the story. Conflict can tell the readers how the story builds up and
shows the different events that happen in the story to refer back to the plot. The author Saki
showed the readers how characterization, foreshadowing, and conflict explain the theme of
friendship can be made with a person that is your enemy in the

The MinisterвЂ™s Black Veil
The Minister s Black Veil Characterization
This essay will demonstrate the types of characters present in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Minister s
Black Veil, whether static or dynamic, whether flat or round, and whether portrayed through
showing or telling.
R. W. B. Lewis in The Return into Rime: Hawthorne states: ... there is always more to the world
in which Hawthorne s characters move than any one of them can see at a glance (77). This is
especially true with such flat or two dimensional characters as are generally found in The Minister
s BlackVeil. These type characters are built on a single idea or quality and are presented without
much individualizing detail (Abrams 33). The sexton, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Commenting on the realism of Hawthorne s characters, literary critic A. N. Kaul says: A deeply
American writer, Hawthorne is also a peculiarly modern writer. It is true that often he deliberately,
even perversely, shrouds his narratives in a sort of nameless, dateless archaism, and delights too in
calling up figures that seem to belong anywhere but in the real world (1). Hawthorne, after
exposing the surprised people to the sable veil, develops the protagonist through a description of
some of his less exotic, less curious characteristics:
Mr. Hooper had the reputation of a good preacher, but not an energetic one: he strove to win his
people heavenward by mild, persuasive influences, rather than to drive them thither by the thunders
of the Word. The sermon which he now
delivered was marked by the same characteristics of style and manner as the general series of his
pulpit oratory.
However, on this first day of wearing his black veil there is some peculiar difference in Hooper s
sermon:
But there was something, either in the sentiment of the discourse itself, or in the imagination of the
auditors, which made it greatly the most powerful effort that they had ever heard from their pastor
s lips. It was tinged, rather more darkly than usual, with the gentle gloom of Mr. Hooper s
temperament. The subject had reference to secret sin. . . .

Reflection On Disability Language Terminology
2016 AD5832: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Inclusion
(Louise Griffin Student Number 113141171)
First Reflective: Disability Language Terminology
In one of my first lectures given by Jessica Amberson on 26 September 2015 a point was made of
how terminology associated with defining disability is continually in flux. This prompted me to
consider why is the language of disability in constant change and has it evolved?
I researched the historical language used to describe different types of disability. Firstly, I
realised how the negative stigma of loss was attached to it (Barton 1996, p.8) and how the
commencement of the Industrial Age began the medical labelling of those incapable of working in
order to separate them from those who were reluctant to work (Oliver and Barnes 2012, pp. 14 15).
Before researching I had not realised the extent that capitalism has had on underpinning the negative
language used to define disability (Barnes and Mercer ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This statement was very thought provoking to me as it made me evaluate the scope popular
media has on creating preconceptions of disability. It made me think of a recent Advertisement
by Channel4 (2015) for Rio 2016 Paralympic Games that is currently running to promote the
show The Superhumans Return. The advertisement starts off with people with different types of
disabilities. Each playing the part of a villain that wants revenge on the world. I noticed that all
the villains were wearing dark clothes and were in gloomy and bleak scenery. This is a typical
stereotype that popular media has depicted for impaired people. However the tone of the advert
changes when the announcer states Disabled people don t have to play the villain . The advert
then proceeds to show impaired people, some who have prosthesis and all are participating in
various

A Better Understanding Of Free Will
Jesus with two complete and separate natures, fully man in every way except for original sin,
and Jesus Divine one with God the father and the Holy Spirit. We are created with a desire in our
hearts to be drawn to the father and to do his will. We have the stain of original sin on our hearts
since the fall. Jesushas free will, his free will is not quite the same as ours, we are weak due to sin
and Christ free from sin is not tempered by sin. The purpose of this paper is to have a better
understanding of free will and to help us to have a deeper and closer relationship with Jesus Christ.
During the temptations of Christ in the desert we can see he was able to maintain his free will
with his human knowledge of the word of God. He also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And he said to them, I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer; Jesus
earnestly desired, this is free will, for he shows he has his own desires and he wishes to share
himself with his friends and ultimately with the whole Church. for I tell you I shall not eat it
until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God. And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he
said, Take this, and divide it among yourselves; ...And he took bread, and when he had given
thanks he broke it and gave it to them, saying, This is my body which is given for you. Jesus
identifies the Eucharist with his body, he takes ownership and what he has and he gives it away
of his own free will. Do this in remembrance of me. And likewise the cup after supper, saying, This
cup which is poured out for you is the new covenant in my blood. He clearly again says it is his
blood and by his free will he gives it, all of this completely in line with the fathers will.
And he came out, and went, as was his custom, to the Mount of Olives; and the disciples
followed him. And when he came to the place he said to them,...and knelt down and prayed,
Father, if thou art willing, remove this cup from me ; He says remove from me as to say this is
my will however my desire to do your will is greater. nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done.
And when he rose from prayer, he came to the disciples

Multicultural Lesson Plan Analysis Essay
Multicultural Lesson Plan Analysis
Cyndi Frawley
EDU 230
Michelle Jervell
December 2, 2012
Questions/Answers:
1. Are the objectives aligned with academic standards? State how the lesson objectives support the
academic standards.
SIOP (Center for Applied Linguistics(CAL), 2012): Yes, this 1st grade lesson plan is aligned with
the Common Core State Standards (CCSS). What is a Dragonfly? Lesson Plan explains the four
key standards: Reading, Speaking and Listening, Writing, and Language that are taught in this
lesson. The lesson supports the standards by clearly stating that the students will be able to label the
parts of a dragonfly, identify important information about a dragonfly, listen to their partner s ideas,
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The students will work in collaborative groups to write what was learned and provide a Venn
diagram to compare the cultural differences of the variants.
3. Are the learning experiences relevant to the objectives?
SIOP (Center for Applied Linguistics(CAL), 2012): Yes, the material and presentation of the lesson
are relevant to the objectives. The presentation and examples provided will guide the students
through the lesson.
EEI (Essential Elements of Instruction, ND): Yes, the resources and material provided will enable
the students to learn the objectives of the lesson. The teacher clearly states how the lesson will be
presented and how she will guide the students throughout the lesson.
4. Is instruction differentiated? How will ELL or special needs students benefit from these lessons?
Name the activities of which support learning modalities, gender, or cultural groups.
SIOP (Center for Applied Linguistics (CAL), 2012): No, this lesson plan does not provide a
description of how instruction for ELL or special needs students will be modified.
EEI (Essential Elements of Instruction, ND): Yes, this lesson plan provides differentiated material
and instruction for ELL and special needs students. Oral reading or tape recorded books will be
provided, as well as variants using other languages.
5. Are there frequent and multiple ways to check for understanding during instruction? List

Early Human Education Research Paper
Early Human Education A healthy development of children in the early years of life can certainly
create a huge effect in the children. A development that forms an important foundation for all the
upcoming challenges that society provides. Many researchers have contributed around the topic,
and have come to a conclusion stating that child developmenthelps shape life in many ways. Most
importantly stages of life as a child, and also adolescence has been an important stage of life that
has shaped people. In addition it has been stated that as well as in early child development,
important changes in life can also take place throughout life and not just early child development. It
is very important that as humans we have the opportunity to grow,... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
All of these in which are based on the way a child was raised, and how he or she was able to
approach the challenging obstacles of life. Adult life can be predictable, since familiar paradigm
has shown many traces of the state of development throughout the years. Relating back to the
changes of early child development, and the sensitive transitions of life itself, change is
frequently shown by physical, cognitive, and social experiences. Different amounts of changes
undergo as teenage years transpire, which is a time for humans to find themselves and grow, but
several mood changes, and point of views occur. Many negative effects can shape the way they
are going to be, since child abuse can bring many negative effects, which creates difficulty in
growth and could eventually cause the person to commit suicide, or the person to kill. In order to
have a good point of view relating to early child development a good point of view must be made
to establish a good understanding of life span perspective. Perspectives, such as Psycho biological
derived, bias against redundancy, self consciousness, decisions towards biophylia or necrophilia,
intentional expectation, and many others. Processes that begin with conception, and ends with
death itself, and as well as the different changes in life as growth is being

Comparing Classical Yoga, Advaita Vedanta, And Tantra Yoga
The story, myth, and background of Kali can be interpreted in many different ways. There are
three strands of yoga that have developed over the past centuries. The tree strands are Classical
Yoga, Advaita Vedanta, and Tantra Yoga. Classical Yoga is a dualistic model in which purusha
and prakriti are completely separate. Everything has an equal and opposite counter part in this
strand of yoga. Advaita Vedanta Yoga was a response to dualistic, Classical Yoga. This strand of
yoga is monistic and is a view that affirms the unity of all things. Everything is one. The divine
consciousness is everywhere and in everything we see. TantraYoga is non dualistic while also
realizing and accepting that there is diversity in the world. Each of these strands of yoga looks at
Kali s story differently and its significance is different in each view.
In Classical Yoga, the view is that one must overcome prakriti. In doing so, the individual is able
to free the mind from their body to experience purusha. Kali is the creator of prakriti. She is the
force that drives the world and it s lila. It is often thought that when a bad storm or tornado hits,
it is her doing. A yogi of this view would meditate to Kali as the goddess of destruction, not the
mother. They would face that she is the unity of all things, being the creator and destroyer of
everything we embrace in this material world as seen with her dance in the myth. This yogi would
learn to face the reality of life and death. If one simply

Cas Indian railways
Journal of Information Technology (2009) 24, 392 400
2009 JIT Palgrave Macmillan All rights reserved 0268 3962/09 palgrave journals.com/jit/ Teaching
Case
Competing technology options and stakeholder interests for tracking freight railcars in Indian
Railways
Shirish C Srivastava1, Sharat S Mathur 2, Thompson SH Teo3
1
Operations Management and Information Technology Department, HEC School of Management,
Paris, France;
Centre for Railway Information Systems, Indian Railways, New Delhi, India;
3
School of Business, National University of Singapore, Singapore
2
O
PY
Correspondence:
SC Srivastava, Operations Management and Information Technology Department, HEC School of
Management, Paris,
Вґ
1 Rue de la ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What caused Ranbir concern was the lack of consensus among the various stakeholder groups in the
Indian
Railways about the idea of tracking the rolling stock
(freight railcars, passenger coaches, locomotives). The need to automate such tracking especially
for freight railcars6 had been felt for almost two decades. Initially, the available technology was too
expensive, and experimental in nature; however, lately, technologies had stabilized, and costs had
come down. Various options had become available to automate the tracking, ranging from the use of
RFID tags to the use of Global Positioning Systems (GPS) based technology. Other available
alternatives were the use of optical tracking systems using OCR, or the use of hand held devices to
manually record wagon identification data.
Ranbir scrutinized the thick file of papers in front of him.
It described the pilot project for automatic wagon tracking, which had recently commenced. The
pilot project envisaged the use of RFID technology, already proven in North
American railroads and other Railways, to tag 500 coal hopper wagons (Figure 1). Three trackside
tag readers would be placed along one of the routes used for

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