Depression (major depressive disorder) is a common and serious medical illness that negatively affects how you feel, the way you think and how you act. Fortunately, it is also treatable. Depression causes feelings of sadness and/or a loss of interest in activities once enjoyed. It can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems and can decrease a person’s ability to function at work and at home.
The document provides an overview of mood disorders according to ICD-10 criteria and theories of depression and bipolar affective disorder. It describes the ICD-10 classification of affective disorders including depressive disorder, recurrent depressive disorder, and persistent mood disorder. It then covers biological, psychodynamic, behavioral, and cognitive behavioral theories of depression. For bipolar affective disorder, it discusses the social zeitgeber hypothesis, behavioral approach system dysregulation theory, and an integrated model.
This document defines and describes various mood disorders. It outlines seven theories of etiology of mood disorders including genetic, biochemical, biologic, psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, and environmental theories. It then describes different types of depressive disorders like transient depression, mild depression, moderate depression, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and severe depression. It also outlines types of bipolar disorders like bipolar mixed, bipolar depressed, bipolar manic, and cyclothymic disorder. Risk factors, signs and symptoms, diagnostic criteria, and treatments are discussed for various mood disorders.
Depression/ Public health/Mental health in public health.pptxelizakoirala3
Depression is a common mental disorder characterized by depressed mood, loss of interest, feelings of guilt and low self-worth, and poor concentration. It affects people of all ages and backgrounds. Causes include genetic and neurological factors, life stressors, and certain medications. Symptoms are classified as mild, moderate or severe based on their impact. Treatment involves psychotherapy, lifestyle changes, medication, and electroconvulsive therapy for severe cases.
The document discusses depression and suicide, defining terms, describing types and causes of depression, symptoms, myths, and approaches to managing depression through medication, psychotherapy techniques, and addressing myths about suicide. Key points covered include that depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide, can have biological and environmental causes, and is managed through therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy and antidepressant medication.
This document discusses homeopathic treatment approaches for depression. It provides an overview of symptoms of depression, different types of depression, potential causes, risk factors, complications if left untreated, and conventional and homeopathic management strategies. Homeopathy takes a holistic approach by considering a patient's complete medical history and symptoms to determine a constitutional remedy aimed at stimulating the immune system and restoring healthy mental functioning, rather than just suppressing symptoms like antidepressants.
Maintaining a positive mental health and treating any mental health conditions is crucial to stabilizing constructive behaviors, emotions, and thoughts. Focusing on mental health care can increase productivity, enhance our self-image, and improve relationships.
Do you want to know more about Mental Illnesses/disorders? Then click this link and learn more about these topics!
(Kindly react "❤️" to this post, for educational purposes only, thank you!)
This document provides an overview of depression including its definition, causes, symptoms, types, risk factors, and treatment. Depression is defined as a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest that affects how one feels, thinks, and behaves. It can be caused by genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. Common symptoms include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and lack of enjoyment. Types of depression include major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, perinatal depression, psychotic depression, seasonal affective disorder, and bipolar disorder. Risk factors include personal or family history of depression and major life changes. Treatment involves medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both.
Depression (major depressive disorder) is a common and serious medical illness that negatively affects how you feel, the way you think and how you act. Fortunately, it is also treatable. Depression causes feelings of sadness and/or a loss of interest in activities once enjoyed. It can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems and can decrease a person’s ability to function at work and at home.
The document provides an overview of mood disorders according to ICD-10 criteria and theories of depression and bipolar affective disorder. It describes the ICD-10 classification of affective disorders including depressive disorder, recurrent depressive disorder, and persistent mood disorder. It then covers biological, psychodynamic, behavioral, and cognitive behavioral theories of depression. For bipolar affective disorder, it discusses the social zeitgeber hypothesis, behavioral approach system dysregulation theory, and an integrated model.
This document defines and describes various mood disorders. It outlines seven theories of etiology of mood disorders including genetic, biochemical, biologic, psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, and environmental theories. It then describes different types of depressive disorders like transient depression, mild depression, moderate depression, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and severe depression. It also outlines types of bipolar disorders like bipolar mixed, bipolar depressed, bipolar manic, and cyclothymic disorder. Risk factors, signs and symptoms, diagnostic criteria, and treatments are discussed for various mood disorders.
Depression/ Public health/Mental health in public health.pptxelizakoirala3
Depression is a common mental disorder characterized by depressed mood, loss of interest, feelings of guilt and low self-worth, and poor concentration. It affects people of all ages and backgrounds. Causes include genetic and neurological factors, life stressors, and certain medications. Symptoms are classified as mild, moderate or severe based on their impact. Treatment involves psychotherapy, lifestyle changes, medication, and electroconvulsive therapy for severe cases.
The document discusses depression and suicide, defining terms, describing types and causes of depression, symptoms, myths, and approaches to managing depression through medication, psychotherapy techniques, and addressing myths about suicide. Key points covered include that depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide, can have biological and environmental causes, and is managed through therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy and antidepressant medication.
This document discusses homeopathic treatment approaches for depression. It provides an overview of symptoms of depression, different types of depression, potential causes, risk factors, complications if left untreated, and conventional and homeopathic management strategies. Homeopathy takes a holistic approach by considering a patient's complete medical history and symptoms to determine a constitutional remedy aimed at stimulating the immune system and restoring healthy mental functioning, rather than just suppressing symptoms like antidepressants.
Maintaining a positive mental health and treating any mental health conditions is crucial to stabilizing constructive behaviors, emotions, and thoughts. Focusing on mental health care can increase productivity, enhance our self-image, and improve relationships.
Do you want to know more about Mental Illnesses/disorders? Then click this link and learn more about these topics!
(Kindly react "❤️" to this post, for educational purposes only, thank you!)
This document provides an overview of depression including its definition, causes, symptoms, types, risk factors, and treatment. Depression is defined as a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest that affects how one feels, thinks, and behaves. It can be caused by genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. Common symptoms include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and lack of enjoyment. Types of depression include major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, perinatal depression, psychotic depression, seasonal affective disorder, and bipolar disorder. Risk factors include personal or family history of depression and major life changes. Treatment involves medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both.
Mental illness is an emotional disturbance that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves, making it difficult to live a normal life. It can be caused by organic factors like physical illnesses or injuries affecting the brain, or functional factors like environmental conditions or poor coping skills. There are several types of mental disorders, including affective disorders like depression and bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, dissociative disorders, somatoform disorders, and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia involves a split from logical thought processes that can result in unusual behaviors and withdrawing from reality, with one type being paranoid schizophrenia where the individual has delusions of persecution or grandeur.
This document discusses various concepts related to psychopathology and mental disorders. It defines a mental disorder as a clinically significant disturbance in cognition, conation, or affect that causes distress or disability. It outlines the World Health Organization's classification of mental disorders into 10 classes. Specific anxiety disorders like generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder are explained in terms of their clinical features. The pathophysiology and management of anxiety disorders through pharmacotherapy and psychosocial treatments are also summarized.
A 42-year-old man is experiencing a recurrent major depressive episode. He had previously responded well to treatment with imipramine but did not tolerate the anticholinergic side effects. Given his history of responding well to antidepressants and preference to avoid side effects, an SSRI with fewer anticholinergic effects would be a suitable first-line treatment option for this episode. Close monitoring would also be important given his risk of recurrence.
Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental disorders. They include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Anxiety is caused by an interplay of genetic and environmental factors and involves abnormal activity in brain regions involved in fear and emotion regulation. Treatment involves psychotherapy such as cognitive behavioral therapy and medication like antidepressants and benzodiazepines to reduce symptoms and improve functioning. Untreated anxiety can negatively impact quality of life.
Depression is a common mental disorder characterized by depressed mood, loss of interest, feelings of guilt and low self-worth, sleep and appetite disturbances, low energy, and poor concentration. Common symptoms include reduced concentration, low self-esteem, guilt, pessimistic views, self-harm ideation, and sleep or appetite changes. Depressive episodes are classified as mild, moderate or severe, with or without psychotic features. Causes may include genetics, brain changes, stress, medical conditions, medications, and lack of social support. Risk factors include family history, previous episodes, medical conditions, abuse history, and substance abuse. Self-help options include meditation, exercise, nutrition, and avoiding drugs and alcohol.
This document provides an overview of depression, including its central features, classifications, causes, course, and management. Key points include:
- Central features are depressed mood, negative thinking, lack of enjoyment, reduced energy, and slowness.
- Depression can be classified as melancholic, psychotic, seasonal affective, or atypical based on symptoms.
- Causes involve biological, genetic, environmental, and psychosocial factors. Leading theories implicate neurotransmitter deficiencies.
- If left untreated, depressive episodes typically last 6-13 months and recur more frequently over time, with a 15% suicide risk.
- Management involves antidepressants, psychotherapy, and ECT or TMS.
The document discusses mental health and mental illness. It begins with an overview of a 4 module program covering introduction to mental health, anxiety disorders, depression and treatment, and suicide. It then discusses definitions of mental health and illness, causes such as biological and psychological factors, and common disorders like anxiety and depression. Key topics covered include the stigma of mental illness, myths about mental illness, and scales to measure anxiety symptoms.
A review on screening models of anti-depressant drugsPrabhat Yadav
this ppt is related to the different in-vivo and in-vitro animal screening models used for anti depressant drugs.
it is purely my work an is not copied from anywhere.
it include details about depression, its causing factors, symptoms of depression, types of depression and anti depressant screening models.
Meningitis , types and it's management both medical and nursingMuniraMkamba
Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, are characterized by depression, mania, or both. They are common and can have high morbidity and mortality. Major types include major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder I and II, dysthymia, cyclothymia, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Treatment involves pharmacotherapy such as antidepressants and mood stabilizers. Nursing care focuses on ensuring safety, meeting basic needs, promoting appropriate behaviors, managing medication, and providing education to clients and their families.
Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, are characterized by depression, mania, or both. They are common and can have high morbidity and mortality. Major types include major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder I and II, dysthymia, cyclothymia, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Treatment involves pharmacotherapy such as antidepressants and mood stabilizers. Nursing care focuses on ensuring safety, meeting basic needs, promoting appropriate behaviors, managing medication, and providing education to clients and families.
Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, are characterized by changes in mood or affect that result in depression, mania, or both. The three main types of mood disorders are major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and dysthymia. Treatment involves pharmacotherapy using antidepressants or mood stabilizers as well as psychotherapy. Nursing care focuses on ensuring safety, meeting basic needs, promoting appropriate behavior, and providing education to clients and their families.
This document provides an overview of mental health and mental illness. It defines mental health as how people think, feel and act to cope with life. Good mental health allows people to be productive, have relationships and adapt to change. The document discusses that mental health and physical health are connected, and that mental illness is common but does not mean someone is crazy. It then covers various factors that can affect mental health like biology, social factors, stress and trauma. The rest of the document summarizes different types of mental illnesses like mood disorders, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, personality disorders and more, and discusses treatment options. It ends by providing some healthy ways to cope with stress.
Mental health disorders can be caused by a lack of well-being in social and emotional factors. There are several common mental health disorders that affect how people think, act, and react, including bipolar disorder, major depression, anxiety disorder, autism, schizophrenia, addiction disorder, eating disorder, and personality disorders. These disorders can impact behavior and make everyday activities difficult. While mental health issues are more openly addressed and treated in Western countries, they are often ignored in India due to social stigma instead of seeking help.
mood disorders presentation is focused on mania, its definition, ICD -10 classification, stages of mania, its clinical features, etiology, medical management and nursing management.
Depression is a serious mood disorder that can severely impact one's life. It causes prolonged symptoms like sadness, loss of interest, and feelings of worthlessness. While the exact causes are unclear, it involves chemical changes in the brain and can be triggered by stressful life events or genetic factors. Effective treatments include antidepressant medications, psychotherapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. With treatment, the vast majority of people with depression can experience relief from their symptoms.
This document discusses depression. It defines depression as a mood disorder characterized by depressed mood and loss of interest or pleasure. Depressive disorders are common, affecting 5-10% of primary care patients. Symptoms of depression include depressed mood, anhedonia, changes in appetite and sleep, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, and thoughts of death or suicide. The causes of depression are complex and involve biological, genetic, psychological, and social factors. Treatment of depression involves assessment, diagnosis, and management, which may include psychotherapy and antidepressant medication.
Anxiety is a feeling of apprehension or fear caused by multiple factors like genetics, brain chemistry, life stressors, and certain drugs. It is the most common mental illness in the US, affecting 19 million adults. Anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Symptoms of anxiety include physical sensations like trembling, muscle tension, headaches, sweating, as well as fatigue, sleep issues, and difficulty concentrating. Treatments include therapy and medication which can help manage symptoms in up to 90% of cases.
Anxiety disorder anxiety meaning anxiety attackanandyuvaraj
This document provides an overview of anxiety, including definitions, types of anxiety disorders, causes, symptoms, treatments, and statistics. It discusses what anxiety is, defines anxiety disorders, and lists some key facts about anxiety such as prevalence and costs. The main types of anxiety disorders covered are generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and specific phobias. Causes, symptoms, and specific details are described for each disorder. Both allopathic and alternative treatment options are covered at a high level.
Mental illness is an emotional disturbance that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves, making it difficult to live a normal life. It can be caused by organic factors like physical illnesses or injuries affecting the brain, or functional factors like environmental conditions or poor coping skills. There are several types of mental disorders, including affective disorders like depression and bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders, dissociative disorders, somatoform disorders, and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia involves a split from logical thought processes that can result in unusual behaviors and withdrawing from reality, with one type being paranoid schizophrenia where the individual has delusions of persecution or grandeur.
This document discusses various concepts related to psychopathology and mental disorders. It defines a mental disorder as a clinically significant disturbance in cognition, conation, or affect that causes distress or disability. It outlines the World Health Organization's classification of mental disorders into 10 classes. Specific anxiety disorders like generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder are explained in terms of their clinical features. The pathophysiology and management of anxiety disorders through pharmacotherapy and psychosocial treatments are also summarized.
A 42-year-old man is experiencing a recurrent major depressive episode. He had previously responded well to treatment with imipramine but did not tolerate the anticholinergic side effects. Given his history of responding well to antidepressants and preference to avoid side effects, an SSRI with fewer anticholinergic effects would be a suitable first-line treatment option for this episode. Close monitoring would also be important given his risk of recurrence.
Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental disorders. They include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Anxiety is caused by an interplay of genetic and environmental factors and involves abnormal activity in brain regions involved in fear and emotion regulation. Treatment involves psychotherapy such as cognitive behavioral therapy and medication like antidepressants and benzodiazepines to reduce symptoms and improve functioning. Untreated anxiety can negatively impact quality of life.
Depression is a common mental disorder characterized by depressed mood, loss of interest, feelings of guilt and low self-worth, sleep and appetite disturbances, low energy, and poor concentration. Common symptoms include reduced concentration, low self-esteem, guilt, pessimistic views, self-harm ideation, and sleep or appetite changes. Depressive episodes are classified as mild, moderate or severe, with or without psychotic features. Causes may include genetics, brain changes, stress, medical conditions, medications, and lack of social support. Risk factors include family history, previous episodes, medical conditions, abuse history, and substance abuse. Self-help options include meditation, exercise, nutrition, and avoiding drugs and alcohol.
This document provides an overview of depression, including its central features, classifications, causes, course, and management. Key points include:
- Central features are depressed mood, negative thinking, lack of enjoyment, reduced energy, and slowness.
- Depression can be classified as melancholic, psychotic, seasonal affective, or atypical based on symptoms.
- Causes involve biological, genetic, environmental, and psychosocial factors. Leading theories implicate neurotransmitter deficiencies.
- If left untreated, depressive episodes typically last 6-13 months and recur more frequently over time, with a 15% suicide risk.
- Management involves antidepressants, psychotherapy, and ECT or TMS.
The document discusses mental health and mental illness. It begins with an overview of a 4 module program covering introduction to mental health, anxiety disorders, depression and treatment, and suicide. It then discusses definitions of mental health and illness, causes such as biological and psychological factors, and common disorders like anxiety and depression. Key topics covered include the stigma of mental illness, myths about mental illness, and scales to measure anxiety symptoms.
A review on screening models of anti-depressant drugsPrabhat Yadav
this ppt is related to the different in-vivo and in-vitro animal screening models used for anti depressant drugs.
it is purely my work an is not copied from anywhere.
it include details about depression, its causing factors, symptoms of depression, types of depression and anti depressant screening models.
Meningitis , types and it's management both medical and nursingMuniraMkamba
Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, are characterized by depression, mania, or both. They are common and can have high morbidity and mortality. Major types include major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder I and II, dysthymia, cyclothymia, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Treatment involves pharmacotherapy such as antidepressants and mood stabilizers. Nursing care focuses on ensuring safety, meeting basic needs, promoting appropriate behaviors, managing medication, and providing education to clients and their families.
Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, are characterized by depression, mania, or both. They are common and can have high morbidity and mortality. Major types include major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder I and II, dysthymia, cyclothymia, and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Treatment involves pharmacotherapy such as antidepressants and mood stabilizers. Nursing care focuses on ensuring safety, meeting basic needs, promoting appropriate behaviors, managing medication, and providing education to clients and families.
Mood disorders, also known as affective disorders, are characterized by changes in mood or affect that result in depression, mania, or both. The three main types of mood disorders are major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and dysthymia. Treatment involves pharmacotherapy using antidepressants or mood stabilizers as well as psychotherapy. Nursing care focuses on ensuring safety, meeting basic needs, promoting appropriate behavior, and providing education to clients and their families.
This document provides an overview of mental health and mental illness. It defines mental health as how people think, feel and act to cope with life. Good mental health allows people to be productive, have relationships and adapt to change. The document discusses that mental health and physical health are connected, and that mental illness is common but does not mean someone is crazy. It then covers various factors that can affect mental health like biology, social factors, stress and trauma. The rest of the document summarizes different types of mental illnesses like mood disorders, anxiety disorders, eating disorders, personality disorders and more, and discusses treatment options. It ends by providing some healthy ways to cope with stress.
Mental health disorders can be caused by a lack of well-being in social and emotional factors. There are several common mental health disorders that affect how people think, act, and react, including bipolar disorder, major depression, anxiety disorder, autism, schizophrenia, addiction disorder, eating disorder, and personality disorders. These disorders can impact behavior and make everyday activities difficult. While mental health issues are more openly addressed and treated in Western countries, they are often ignored in India due to social stigma instead of seeking help.
mood disorders presentation is focused on mania, its definition, ICD -10 classification, stages of mania, its clinical features, etiology, medical management and nursing management.
Depression is a serious mood disorder that can severely impact one's life. It causes prolonged symptoms like sadness, loss of interest, and feelings of worthlessness. While the exact causes are unclear, it involves chemical changes in the brain and can be triggered by stressful life events or genetic factors. Effective treatments include antidepressant medications, psychotherapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. With treatment, the vast majority of people with depression can experience relief from their symptoms.
This document discusses depression. It defines depression as a mood disorder characterized by depressed mood and loss of interest or pleasure. Depressive disorders are common, affecting 5-10% of primary care patients. Symptoms of depression include depressed mood, anhedonia, changes in appetite and sleep, fatigue, feelings of worthlessness, and thoughts of death or suicide. The causes of depression are complex and involve biological, genetic, psychological, and social factors. Treatment of depression involves assessment, diagnosis, and management, which may include psychotherapy and antidepressant medication.
Anxiety is a feeling of apprehension or fear caused by multiple factors like genetics, brain chemistry, life stressors, and certain drugs. It is the most common mental illness in the US, affecting 19 million adults. Anxiety disorders include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Symptoms of anxiety include physical sensations like trembling, muscle tension, headaches, sweating, as well as fatigue, sleep issues, and difficulty concentrating. Treatments include therapy and medication which can help manage symptoms in up to 90% of cases.
Anxiety disorder anxiety meaning anxiety attackanandyuvaraj
This document provides an overview of anxiety, including definitions, types of anxiety disorders, causes, symptoms, treatments, and statistics. It discusses what anxiety is, defines anxiety disorders, and lists some key facts about anxiety such as prevalence and costs. The main types of anxiety disorders covered are generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and specific phobias. Causes, symptoms, and specific details are described for each disorder. Both allopathic and alternative treatment options are covered at a high level.
Similar a MHI2.pptx mental health and illnes for sycology (20)
advance commuty health.pptx for pulixc healthcabdinuux32
Advance community health focuses on maintaining and improving the health of populations and communities. It aims to increase access to quality healthcare and help communities adopt healthy lifestyles. Community capacity building enables individuals and groups to influence decisions and service delivery through skills development, community organizations, and relationships between communities and other organizations. It is guided by principles of empowerment, participation, inclusion, and non-discrimination. Community health education informs and motivates people to adopt healthy practices through various stages from sensitization to social change, using methods like hygiene education, prevention messaging, and proper healthcare utilization.
3. Stroke.pptx diseases of cadipvascular dsycabdinuux32
There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, caused by blockage of an artery depriving brain tissue of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, caused by rupture of a blood vessel in the brain. If an ischemic attack lasts less than 24 hours it is called a transient ischemic attack. Computed tomography scans and magnetic resonance imaging are used to diagnose stroke and distinguish between ischemic and hemorrhagic types. The goals of treatment are to restore blood flow through thrombolysis if possible and prevent future strokes with antiplatelet drugs like aspirin.
Adenoids.pptx ENT DISEASS OF UPER RESPIRATORY TRACTcabdinuux32
Adenoiditis is caused by enlargement of the adenoids, which are located in the nasopharynx. Physiological enlargement typically occurs between ages 3-7, while pathological enlargement is due to recurrent infections. Large adenoids can cause nasal obstruction, mouth breathing, snoring, and obstructive sleep apnea. Symptoms also include post-nasal discharge, ear infections, and facial changes over time. Diagnosis involves examination of the nasopharynx and x-rays. Treatment of enlarged adenoids is typically adenoidectomy, which is performed under general anesthesia using a curette to remove the mass.
Travel vaccination in Manchester offers comprehensive immunization services for individuals planning international trips. Expert healthcare providers administer vaccines tailored to your destination, ensuring you stay protected against various diseases. Conveniently located clinics and flexible appointment options make it easy to get the necessary shots before your journey. Stay healthy and travel with confidence by getting vaccinated in Manchester. Visit us: www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
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Rasamanikya is a excellent preparation in the field of Rasashastra, it is used in various Kushtha Roga, Shwasa, Vicharchika, Bhagandara, Vatarakta, and Phiranga Roga. In this article Preparation& Comparative analytical profile for both Formulationon i.e Rasamanikya prepared by Kushmanda swarasa & Churnodhaka Shodita Haratala. The study aims to provide insights into the comparative efficacy and analytical aspects of these formulations for enhanced therapeutic outcomes.
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Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxAyeshaZaid1
Dive into an in-depth exploration of the histological structure of female reproductive system with this comprehensive lecture. Presented by Dr. Ayesha Irfan, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, this presentation covers the Gross anatomy and functional histology of the female reproductive organs. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in medical science, this lecture provides clear explanations, detailed diagrams, and valuable insights into female reproductive system. Enhance your knowledge and understanding of this essential aspect of human biology.
Our backs are like superheroes, holding us up and helping us move around. But sometimes, even superheroes can get hurt. That’s where slip discs come in.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
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2. • A 70 yrs old woman was recently admitted
after her son informed the doctor that his
mother had been doing very poorly. The
patient reports a 30lb weight loss , decreased
concentration, feeling helplessness and
hopelessness , decreased energy , depressed
mood and decreased sleep
3.
4. General Considerations
• Depression is extremely common, with up to
30% of primary care patients hving depressive
symptoms. Depression may be the final
expression of (1) genetic factors
• (neurotransmitter dysfunction), (2)
developmental problems (personality
problems, childhood events), or (3)
psychosocial stresses (divorce,
unemployment).
5. • Depression may occur in reaction to some
identifiable stressor or adverse life situation,
usually loss of person by death (grief
reaction), divorce, etc; Financial reversal
(crises);
• or loss of established role, such s being
needed.
• Anger is frequently associated with the loss,
and this inturn often produces feeling of guilt.