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San José de Costa Rica,
13 y 14 de junio 2013

Soledad Parada
FAO-RLC
AMERICA LATINA
SIN HAMBRE NI

POBREZA

IGUALDAD DE
DERECHOS PARA
HOMBRES Y
MUJERES

AUTONOMÍA
ECONÓMICA E
IGUALDAD DE
DERECHOS DE
LAS MUJERES
Algunas evidencias
100%
90%
80%
70%

60%

62,6

36,9

50%
40%
30%

20%
10%

37,4

63,1

0%

Hombres
No agricola

Mujeres
Agricola


Costa Rica y Guatemala: Mas del 60 % de las
mujeres inactivas trabajan para el
autoconsumo.



Trabajo total:



No tienen ingresos propios


Menos acceso a recursos productivos, para
productoras agrícolas (remuneradas y no
remuneradas)



Discriminación en el mercado de trabajo



Aún limitada protección social



DIVISIÓN SEXUAL DEL TRABAJO.
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46%
37%

23%

2001
23%

23%

20%

18%

18%

TOTAL

De 0.0 a

PAIS

1
Manzana

17%

15%

15%

13%

De 1 a 5 De 5 a 10 De 10 a De 50.01
Manzanas Manzanas

50

a 100

Manzanas Manzanas

13%

12%

De

2011
11%

10%

De

7%

8%

De

100.01 a 200.01 a 500.01 a
200

500

más

Manzanas Manzanas Manzanas
50
45
40
35
30
25

Mujeres

20

Hombres

15
10

5
0
2000

2005

2008







MAS ACCESO DE LAS MUJERES A LOS ACTIVOS
PRODUCTIVOS
ACCIONES POSITIVAS EN EL MERCADO DE
TRABAJO PARA EL CUMPLMIENTO DE DERECHOS
LABORALES

MAS PROTECCION SOCIAL DE LOS ESTADOS
ALIVIAR LAS LABORES DOMÉSTICAS Y DE
CUIDADO DE LAS MUJERES : ROLES E
INSTITUCIONES
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