Thoracic dnb exam
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Este documento lista diferentes tipos de cáncer de pulmón y enfermedades pulmonares, incluyendo carcinoma de células escamosas, adenocarcinoma papilar, carcinoma coloide mucinoso, carcinoma bronquioloalveolar, adenocarcinoma positivo para TTF-1, carcinoma neuroendocrino, neumonía lobar y neumonía broncopulmonar. También menciona marcadores como sinaptofísina y CK que pueden estar asociados con algunos de estos diagnósticos.
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- On examination, she was found to have an irregularly irregular heart rate, loud first heart sound, mid-diastolic rumble, and no opening snap.
- Based on the physical exam findings and history, the patient is suspected to have mitral stenosis.
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2. It describes the different types of ASDs based on their embryological development and locations.
3. It discusses the clinical features, diagnostic criteria, effects on cardiac chambers and valves, and natural history of ASDs.
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- Cyanosis is clinically determined through history, examination, and oxygen saturation probes. It can be central, peripheral, or mixed and is caused by cardiac, pulmonary, hematologic or infectious issues.
- The diagnosis involves assessing arterial oxygen saturation, hemoglobin concentration, and hyperoxia testing.
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Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
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Myocardial Protection
The document discusses strategies for myocardial protection during cardiac surgery. The goals are to protect the heart from ischemic injury during surgery and allow effective recovery after. Conditions during bypass can increase vulnerability, so protection is needed for diseased or damaged hearts. Strategies include reducing oxygen demand, increasing supply, and preventing increased demand through metabolic interventions, cardioplegia, and hypothermia. Cardioplegia solutions induce cardiac arrest, lower metabolism, and allow aerobic arrest through various compositions, routes, and temperatures of delivery.
Principles of CPB
This document provides an overview of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), including:
- A brief history of CPB and its components from early open heart surgeries using hypothermia to modern equipment.
- Descriptions of the main components of the CPB circuit including pumps, oxygenators, heat exchangers, cannulae, and how they function together to support the heart and lungs during surgery.
- Explanations of different types of pumps, oxygenators, and other equipment used in CPB and how they have evolved over time.
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- Aortic dissection involves separation of the aortic media from the adventitia, creating a true and false lumen. It can be acute or chronic.
- Risk factors include hypertension, connective tissue disorders, congenital issues, trauma, pregnancy, and certain drugs or syndromes.
- It is classified using the Stanford or De Bakey system and usually affects those 50-70 years old, though it can occur in younger people with conditions like Marfan syndrome. Left untreated, it has a high mortality rate within weeks.
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1. An ECG records and measures the electrical activity of the heart to aid in diagnosis of cardiac disorders. It describes the basic components of an ECG tracing and what each wave represents in assessing heart function.
2. A 12-lead ECG uses 10 electrodes placed on the limbs and chest to measure the heart's electrical activity from 12 different angles, while a rhythm strip shows activity from 1-2 leads.
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2. It describes the different types of ASDs based on their embryological development and locations.
3. It discusses the clinical features, diagnostic criteria, effects on cardiac chambers and valves, and natural history of ASDs.
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This document provides an anatomical overview of the right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary valve, and tricuspid valve. It describes the external features and internal structures of the right atrium, including its tributaries that receive venous blood. It notes the smooth posterior sinus venarum and rough anterior pectinate part. It also describes the components, surface markings, and location of the tricuspid and pulmonary valves. Finally, it outlines the triangular shape of the right ventricle and notes its inflowing and outflow parts, as well as the muscular ridges within.
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Specific sections address the management of various congenital heart lesions and complex conditions. These include guidelines for treating lesions involving atrial and ventricular septal defects, left-sided obstructions, right-sided obstructions, and complex
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The document provides notes compiled by Dr. Pawan Kumar on various topics related to cardiology, including anatomy, physiology, case proformas, cardiac surgery procedures, congenital and acquired heart diseases, investigations like cardiac catheterization, and related topics like drugs, instruments, and journals. It includes overview information on each topic in a question and answer format.
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- Risk factors include hypertension, connective tissue disorders, congenital issues, trauma, pregnancy, and certain drugs or syndromes.
- It is classified using the Stanford or De Bakey system and usually affects those 50-70 years old, though it can occur in younger people with conditions like Marfan syndrome. Left untreated, it has a high mortality rate within weeks.
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Y esta gran diversidad también la ha reflejado en la gran pantalla y en las historias “de cine” que el séptimo arte nos ha regalado. Y hoy proponemos un recordatorio de la amplia variedad y complejidad de los trastornos del neurodesarrollo en la infancia a través de 7 películas argumentales. Estas películas son, por orden cronológico de estreno:
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- Forrest Gump (Robert Zemeckis, 1994) 7, para comprender el valor de la lucha por encontrar cuál es la meta de cada uno, una mezcla de destino y sueños propios.
- Estrellas en la Tierra (Taare Zameen Par, Aamir Khan, 2007) 8, para confirmar que cada niño y niña es especial, incluso con sus potenciales deficiencias psíquicas, físicas y/o sensoriales.
- El primero de la clase (Front of the Class, Peter Werner, 2008) 9, para demostrar el valor de la superación y como, a pesar de nuestras dificultades, somos merecedores de oportunidades.
- Cromosoma 5 (María Ripoll, 2013) 10, para entender la soledad del corredor de fondo ante los trastornos del neurodesarrollo.
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Pòster presentat per la pediatra de BSA Sofía Benítez al 70 Congrés de la Sociedad Española de Pediatría, celebrat a Còrdoba del 6 al 8 de juny de 2024. PRESENTACION DE LA TECNICA SBAR-SAER - ENFERMERIA
Una comunicación inadecuada es reconocida como la causa más común de errores
graves desde el punto de vista clínico y organizativo. Existen algunos obstáculos
fundamentales a la comunicación entre diferentes disciplinas y niveles profesionales.
Ejemplos de ello son la jerarquía, el género, el origen étnico y las diferencias de estilos
de comunicación entre las disciplinas y las personas. En la mayoría de los casos, las
enfermeras y los médicos comunican de maneras muy diferentes, a las enfermeras se
les enseña a informar de manera narrativa, proporcionando todos los detalles
conocidos sobre el paciente, a los médicos se les enseña a comunicarse usando breves
"viñetas" que proporcionan información clave para el oyente.
La transferencia de pacientes entre profesionales sanitarios en urgencias es entendida
como un proceso puramente informativo y dinámico de la situación clínica del
paciente, mediante el cual se traspasa la responsabilidad del cuidado del enfermo a
otro profesional sanitario, dando continuidad a los cuidados recibidos hasta el
momento.
La importancia del traspaso de información del cliente en la recepción y entrega de
turno tiene un impacto directo en la continuidad de la atención, permite orientar el
cuidado de enfermería considerando el estado general del cliente, optimizando los
tiempos y recursos disponibles en relación a las necesidades del cliente.
Procedimientos Básicos en Medicina - HEMORRAGIAS
En el presente Power Point se explica el tema de hemorragias en el curso de Procedimiento Básicos en Medicina. Se verán las causas, las cuales son por traumatismos, trastornos plaquetarios, de vasos sanguíneos y de coagulación. Asimismo, su clasificación, esta se divide por su naturaleza (externa o interna), por su procedencia (capilar, venosa o arterial) y según su gravedad. Además, se explica el manejo. Este puede ser por presión directa, elevación del miembro, presión de la arteria o torniquete. Finalmente, los tipos de hemorragias externas y en que partes del cuerpo se dan.
TRIAGE EN DESASTRES Y SU APLICACIÓN.pptx
Se habla sobre el Triage, sus tipos y cómo aplicarlo en algún desastre. Además de explicar los pasos de los triages más usados como el SHORT y el START.
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Anatomía y fisiología de dermis y tejido celular subcutáneo.pptx
Anatomía y fisiología de dermis y tejido celular subcutáneo.pptx
traumatismos y su tratamiento en niños y adolescentes
traumatismos y su tratamiento en niños y adolescentes
Hazte socio de la Sociedad Española de Cardiología
Hazte socio de la Sociedad Española de Cardiología
Pòster "Escara necrótica de aparición súbita en un lactante. Caso clínico".
Pòster "Escara necrótica de aparición súbita en un lactante. Caso clínico".
¿Qué entendemos por salud mental? ¿Cómo se construye?
¿Qué entendemos por salud mental? ¿Cómo se construye?
Thoracic dnb exam
- 10. SYNOVIAL SARCOMA
- 11. LOBAR PNEUMONIA
- 12. BRONCHOPNEUMONIA