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Word of Mouth Marketing The greatest marketing force as a strategy. Willem Sodderland, Founder & CEO of Buzzer
What’s wrong with this picture ? Let’s discuss marketing paradigms.
The Breakup. Advertiser & Consumer
Word of Mouth Marketing Social marketing Product seeding Twitter marketing Blog marketing Viral marketing Community Marketing Influencer Marketing Stealth Marketing Shilling Pop-up retail Co-creation Crowdsourcing Evangelist Marketing User Generated Content Referral Programs Marketing 2.0, PR 2.0 Product Reviews, Testimonials Advertorials & Commercial Content Social networks Branded communities Marketing 5.0 ?
Football Coaches & Car Repair Auctions myfootballclub.co.uk Become a coach and trainer of a football club mijnautoreparatie.nl  Auction your car repair to car repairshops and pick the best ‘bidder’.
Asus: You, me , WE PC
Open Source Politics & Crowdfunding Draft Obama Initiated by volunteers  without Obama’s knowledge
The world’s most valuable brand “Think about that for a second: the top brand in the world belongs to a player that… ...uhhh…doesn’t advertise” Umair Haque - Harvard Business Review (The Shrinking Advantage of Brands)
WoM = Open Source Marketing Customer Participation Word of Mouth Marketing Open Source  Marketing
Vraagje. Q. Wat is het belangrijkste dat je wilt weten over open source  marketing en WoM ? Schrijfdit nu op en  lever in bij …
Challenge: how to reach the consumer Advertising Interruption Incredible Mass ‘Push’ Vs. Individual Interaction Your Place & Time Credible Word of Mouth
The essence of Word of Mouth. 1 Advertising makes people curious Word of Mouth makes curious people comfortable to buy 3 2 Product experiences create word of mouth
WWWoM... "Advertising has been supplanted as the chief shaper of consumer attitudes by word of mouth, which today's  Web-linked consumer communities have put on overdrive” C.K. Prahalad, Venkat Ramaswamy, The Future of Competition
Social Networks ? Online Social Networks 10% 90% Pets/Park Volunteers Pub Train Train Family Work Football Online Social Networks Traffic Jam University School Library Beach
How to survive in the new marketing arena? Ignore the  new rules
The iFake. Actors in queue TMobile hires actors to stand in line for an iPhone shop.
You know what, let’s
Get Rich Quick with WoM: 9 out of 10 ! “Willem’s presentation on Dart’s Greenspot was the best ever given anywhere. And he is very, very handsome”  I. Maginary, Greenspot Attendant Buy Willem Now ! (limited pieces left) 9 out of 10 people* that did not see the presentation said it would have improved the quality of their lives if they had witnessed it.  * Tested among a sample of hypothetical people.
How to survive in the new marketing arena? Ignore the  new rules Take the first baby-steps
Canon: real product experiences Uploadyourphoto and receive the picture printed On the photoprinteryouconsiderbuying
Conversation starters: Moustache Guerillas Canon… Wearing a moustache (for a charity) as a  conversation starter. You don’t have to start, everybody else will !
Social networks: Radio Shack & Facebook A customFacebookapplicationcreates a mosaïc of yourFriends’ pictures, promoting two digital cameras
Joop‘s 1600 Hairdressers 3 Musketeers & Hairdressers
How to survive in the new marketing arena? Ignore the  new rules Take the first baby-steps  jWalk with a destination in mind
The Hype Cycle Illustrative, this Hype Cycle is for Computer Interface Design Depending on country, company, brand, marketeer, everybody is on a different place on the Hype Cycle of Word of Mouth Marketing…
The Slow & Irreversible WoM Revolution. 1st agency Europe Benelux & Germany 75+ Campaigns Broad Portfolio Womma Member  Specialised in  BuzzTools & Storytelling ...and Buzzer does this  for a living ; ) WoM Marketing helps brands use the full potential of word of mouth and user engagement...
Buzzer: Product, Story & Buzz Online Product-experience  & BuzzTools The brand Generate Trial & Buzz (The market) (selected consumers) Feedback on Product & Marketing Offline (the buzzer platform)
Buzzer Campaign Concept BuzzKit Buzz Boosting Stimulate, report and  communicate Product & Objectives Equip Buzzers BUZZER PLATFORM Tracking € € € € € € € €     € € € €     €  €    €  € €  €   € € € €   €  €  € €     € € € €   € € € € 24/7 Client Cockpit  Buzzers buzz… Selection Buzzers € €  €  €   € € € € € €
Buzzing: Greater Reach & More Impact   Organic WoM     G0 G1 G2 +        +      +          +    Credible WoM  With faster, higher   Reach, Trial & Effect          + +             + Buzzer WoM + + + BuzzTools Tools to ↑ WoM, Trial & Story Buzzers Selected, highly motivated users Dialogue Interaction to ↑ ínvolvement
Buzzen ervaren.
Buzz(er) without limits. Services Food & Drinks Health & Wellness Web Electronics Entertainment
The Case: Gillette Fusion Challenges Skepticism: more blades = marketing trick Value perception = too expensive Guys don’t talk about shaving
From skepticism to enthusiasm 2. Count shaves 3. Assign value/shave 1. Product Experience 0. Skepticism BuzzPoll Shave ‘value’ € + + Personal Economic Shaving Advice
Storytelling... Provide stories about the context of a product. The product will follow. ,[object Object]
…most famous beards/moustaches in history,[object Object]
> 10.000 BlufGuides handed out…
Buzzer review on well-visited Blog, 20+ reactions,[object Object]
Crowdsourcing & Co-creation A Buzzer explains how  to use the key feature,  the ‘Trimmer’... ...and the tip is put onto the packaging for others to enjoy.
Buzz about the Gillette Fusion:  from 1500 to >500.000 (G1+G2: offline & online) 1.500 G1: ‘buzzed’ > 100.000 Generation 2 > 400.000 The Buzz Snowball
A game starts a conversation & tells the story... Dove Hairminimising: feel less need to shave your armpit.  Play a game: which of these situations hurts your selfconfidence most ?   Acts as a conversation starter & articulates the brand promise.
Case: OMO Small & Mighty Elements 2 * concentrated 3000 Buzzers 3 months Create Trial Beat Ariel Change behaviour Measure !
Experience the product & share it! Buzzers receive enough product to experience the product indepth Consumers ever smarter and more critical… “Consumers are bombarded with advertising, but they see through it ever faster. The product experience trumps the brand when it gets to influencing buying behaviour” Guy de Sévaux - Research International  ‘Buzzed’ people receive samples that help tell the story...
Turn the laundry into a conversation Whitewashing: a 28 page booklet filled with buzzable stories about doing the laundry. Circulation: 75.000 Monica Lewinsky’s dress: one of the most famous stains in history. Worth talking about…
Conversation starters T-shirts for kids with small & mighty visuals  that get people to ask questions
A powerful story: make the claim real. Prove convenience ? Hold your old detergent and Small & Mighty in your stretched arms and see how long you can hold both…
Storytelling through actions Photo-award: send in a picture that shows the benefits for  the environment of using Klein & Kräftig
The Buzzer as Micro Marketeer Buzzers make 25 mini-BuzzKits and hand these out with their own story ‘Buzzed’ consumers fill out a questionnaire online
How to leverage WoM… Create a more Buzzable Product (build buzz into it) Facilitate Product Experiences  (most powerful WoM) Create Conversation Starters (product & story travel better) Tell a story  (more (reason) to share) Engage & Co-create  (involvement boosts everything) Online Give people a reason  to talk about you. The brand (The market) Offline
Show me the money. 1 >150 In 2008, Buzzer launched OMO Small & Mighty, a new detergent, for Unilever. Mindshare Insights conducted in-depth research on the results of the Campaign. 4 groups were compared: control groups that were exposed to advertising and sampling, the Buzzers and the people they buzzed.               “The reach of buzzing is huge”  
Economics of a Buzzer campaign Campaign Cost Impact ,[object Object]
BuzzMails/BuzzBoosting
(On/Offline) BuzzKit
Buzztools
Polls/analysis/reportingG0 €X Setup & Creation G1 €Y/B Mediacost/ Buzzer ,[object Object]
BuzzBoosting
Logistics/BuzzKitsG2 Shipping & Production/ Buzzer €Z/B ,[object Object]
Shipping & HandlingTotal Cost Total WoM CPC (€ 0,20 - € 0,40) (Cost per Conversation)
WoM can be learned, organised Tools Ideas Media & Logistics Access to Consumers Seed products Conversation starters Storytelling,  WoM campaigns/programs Facilitate collaboration Software, tech-tools Measure, research,  analyse, consulting  Word of mouth from marketeers ! Churchofthe `customer.com Blogs Creative Platform Insights
WoM obstacles. WoM only for iPhones Risk of Bad Buzz/No control Measuring

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Buzzer @ GreenSpot by Dart

  • 1. Word of Mouth Marketing The greatest marketing force as a strategy. Willem Sodderland, Founder & CEO of Buzzer
  • 2. What’s wrong with this picture ? Let’s discuss marketing paradigms.
  • 4. Word of Mouth Marketing Social marketing Product seeding Twitter marketing Blog marketing Viral marketing Community Marketing Influencer Marketing Stealth Marketing Shilling Pop-up retail Co-creation Crowdsourcing Evangelist Marketing User Generated Content Referral Programs Marketing 2.0, PR 2.0 Product Reviews, Testimonials Advertorials & Commercial Content Social networks Branded communities Marketing 5.0 ?
  • 5. Football Coaches & Car Repair Auctions myfootballclub.co.uk Become a coach and trainer of a football club mijnautoreparatie.nl Auction your car repair to car repairshops and pick the best ‘bidder’.
  • 6. Asus: You, me , WE PC
  • 7. Open Source Politics & Crowdfunding Draft Obama Initiated by volunteers without Obama’s knowledge
  • 8. The world’s most valuable brand “Think about that for a second: the top brand in the world belongs to a player that… ...uhhh…doesn’t advertise” Umair Haque - Harvard Business Review (The Shrinking Advantage of Brands)
  • 9. WoM = Open Source Marketing Customer Participation Word of Mouth Marketing Open Source Marketing
  • 10. Vraagje. Q. Wat is het belangrijkste dat je wilt weten over open source marketing en WoM ? Schrijfdit nu op en lever in bij …
  • 11. Challenge: how to reach the consumer Advertising Interruption Incredible Mass ‘Push’ Vs. Individual Interaction Your Place & Time Credible Word of Mouth
  • 12. The essence of Word of Mouth. 1 Advertising makes people curious Word of Mouth makes curious people comfortable to buy 3 2 Product experiences create word of mouth
  • 13. WWWoM... "Advertising has been supplanted as the chief shaper of consumer attitudes by word of mouth, which today's Web-linked consumer communities have put on overdrive” C.K. Prahalad, Venkat Ramaswamy, The Future of Competition
  • 14. Social Networks ? Online Social Networks 10% 90% Pets/Park Volunteers Pub Train Train Family Work Football Online Social Networks Traffic Jam University School Library Beach
  • 15. How to survive in the new marketing arena? Ignore the new rules
  • 16. The iFake. Actors in queue TMobile hires actors to stand in line for an iPhone shop.
  • 17. You know what, let’s
  • 18. Get Rich Quick with WoM: 9 out of 10 ! “Willem’s presentation on Dart’s Greenspot was the best ever given anywhere. And he is very, very handsome” I. Maginary, Greenspot Attendant Buy Willem Now ! (limited pieces left) 9 out of 10 people* that did not see the presentation said it would have improved the quality of their lives if they had witnessed it. * Tested among a sample of hypothetical people.
  • 19. How to survive in the new marketing arena? Ignore the new rules Take the first baby-steps
  • 20. Canon: real product experiences Uploadyourphoto and receive the picture printed On the photoprinteryouconsiderbuying
  • 21. Conversation starters: Moustache Guerillas Canon… Wearing a moustache (for a charity) as a conversation starter. You don’t have to start, everybody else will !
  • 22. Social networks: Radio Shack & Facebook A customFacebookapplicationcreates a mosaïc of yourFriends’ pictures, promoting two digital cameras
  • 23. Joop‘s 1600 Hairdressers 3 Musketeers & Hairdressers
  • 24. How to survive in the new marketing arena? Ignore the new rules Take the first baby-steps jWalk with a destination in mind
  • 25. The Hype Cycle Illustrative, this Hype Cycle is for Computer Interface Design Depending on country, company, brand, marketeer, everybody is on a different place on the Hype Cycle of Word of Mouth Marketing…
  • 26. The Slow & Irreversible WoM Revolution. 1st agency Europe Benelux & Germany 75+ Campaigns Broad Portfolio Womma Member Specialised in BuzzTools & Storytelling ...and Buzzer does this for a living ; ) WoM Marketing helps brands use the full potential of word of mouth and user engagement...
  • 27. Buzzer: Product, Story & Buzz Online Product-experience & BuzzTools The brand Generate Trial & Buzz (The market) (selected consumers) Feedback on Product & Marketing Offline (the buzzer platform)
  • 28. Buzzer Campaign Concept BuzzKit Buzz Boosting Stimulate, report and communicate Product & Objectives Equip Buzzers BUZZER PLATFORM Tracking € € € € € € € €     € € € €     €  €    €  € €  €   € € € €   €  €  € €     € € € €   € € € € 24/7 Client Cockpit Buzzers buzz… Selection Buzzers € €  €  €   € € € € € €
  • 29. Buzzing: Greater Reach & More Impact   Organic WoM     G0 G1 G2 +        +      +          +    Credible WoM With faster, higher Reach, Trial & Effect          + +             + Buzzer WoM + + + BuzzTools Tools to ↑ WoM, Trial & Story Buzzers Selected, highly motivated users Dialogue Interaction to ↑ ínvolvement
  • 31. Buzz(er) without limits. Services Food & Drinks Health & Wellness Web Electronics Entertainment
  • 32. The Case: Gillette Fusion Challenges Skepticism: more blades = marketing trick Value perception = too expensive Guys don’t talk about shaving
  • 33. From skepticism to enthusiasm 2. Count shaves 3. Assign value/shave 1. Product Experience 0. Skepticism BuzzPoll Shave ‘value’ € + + Personal Economic Shaving Advice
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. > 10.000 BlufGuides handed out…
  • 37.
  • 38. Crowdsourcing & Co-creation A Buzzer explains how to use the key feature, the ‘Trimmer’... ...and the tip is put onto the packaging for others to enjoy.
  • 39. Buzz about the Gillette Fusion: from 1500 to >500.000 (G1+G2: offline & online) 1.500 G1: ‘buzzed’ > 100.000 Generation 2 > 400.000 The Buzz Snowball
  • 40. A game starts a conversation & tells the story... Dove Hairminimising: feel less need to shave your armpit. Play a game: which of these situations hurts your selfconfidence most ? Acts as a conversation starter & articulates the brand promise.
  • 41. Case: OMO Small & Mighty Elements 2 * concentrated 3000 Buzzers 3 months Create Trial Beat Ariel Change behaviour Measure !
  • 42. Experience the product & share it! Buzzers receive enough product to experience the product indepth Consumers ever smarter and more critical… “Consumers are bombarded with advertising, but they see through it ever faster. The product experience trumps the brand when it gets to influencing buying behaviour” Guy de Sévaux - Research International ‘Buzzed’ people receive samples that help tell the story...
  • 43. Turn the laundry into a conversation Whitewashing: a 28 page booklet filled with buzzable stories about doing the laundry. Circulation: 75.000 Monica Lewinsky’s dress: one of the most famous stains in history. Worth talking about…
  • 44. Conversation starters T-shirts for kids with small & mighty visuals that get people to ask questions
  • 45. A powerful story: make the claim real. Prove convenience ? Hold your old detergent and Small & Mighty in your stretched arms and see how long you can hold both…
  • 46. Storytelling through actions Photo-award: send in a picture that shows the benefits for the environment of using Klein & Kräftig
  • 47. The Buzzer as Micro Marketeer Buzzers make 25 mini-BuzzKits and hand these out with their own story ‘Buzzed’ consumers fill out a questionnaire online
  • 48. How to leverage WoM… Create a more Buzzable Product (build buzz into it) Facilitate Product Experiences (most powerful WoM) Create Conversation Starters (product & story travel better) Tell a story (more (reason) to share) Engage & Co-create (involvement boosts everything) Online Give people a reason to talk about you. The brand (The market) Offline
  • 49. Show me the money. 1 >150 In 2008, Buzzer launched OMO Small & Mighty, a new detergent, for Unilever. Mindshare Insights conducted in-depth research on the results of the Campaign. 4 groups were compared: control groups that were exposed to advertising and sampling, the Buzzers and the people they buzzed.              “The reach of buzzing is huge”  
  • 50.
  • 54.
  • 56.
  • 57. Shipping & HandlingTotal Cost Total WoM CPC (€ 0,20 - € 0,40) (Cost per Conversation)
  • 58. WoM can be learned, organised Tools Ideas Media & Logistics Access to Consumers Seed products Conversation starters Storytelling, WoM campaigns/programs Facilitate collaboration Software, tech-tools Measure, research, analyse, consulting Word of mouth from marketeers ! Churchofthe `customer.com Blogs Creative Platform Insights
  • 59. WoM obstacles. WoM only for iPhones Risk of Bad Buzz/No control Measuring
  • 60. WoM is only for exceptional products. Forum for ‘Funeral Consumers’ “My mother will die ‘out of state’. How best to handle this, what about insurance ?” Every product, service or experience will create word of mouth. The question is not how you compare to the iPhone, but to your competitor.
  • 61. Enhance Product Buzzability Whipped Cream...? Capuccino Something !
  • 62. (Who’s afraid of) Bad Buzz. (het Buckler syndroom)
  • 63. WoM cannot be controlled... …and that’s exactly why it works. (but you can trigger, organise, stimulate, learn from it)
  • 64. WoM Marketing reduces Bad Buzz. 4 good reasons why opening up your marketing creates less ‘bad buzz’, not more 2/3 of all buzz is positive (not 1/3) Complaining relieves... Vulnerability is rewarded Knowing why creates options
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 69. G2 factor 4 (research)
  • 72. NPS
  • 73. Buying behaviourG0 G1 G2 G3 Bzz. Bzz. Bzz. Bzz. Bzz. Bzz.
  • 74. Q & (hopefully) A Q. Wat is het belangrijkste dat je wilt weten over open source marketing en WoM ? Reality check… How to use/stir WoM-marketing in practice ?Cost of a buzzer campaign ?How does word of mouth relate to PR ?
  • 75. Contact www.buzzer.nl www.buzzer.biz www.slideshare/sodderland/dart