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Three Dimensional
Static and Dynamic
Analysis and Design
of Buildings
ETABS
V8.0 – Non Linear
The Most Comprehensive Software for the
Modeling, Analysis and Design of
Buildings
ETABS Key Features
• Fully integrated interface within
Windows 95/98/NT/2000
• Optimized for modeling of
multistory buildings
• 3D perspective, plan, elevation,
developed elevation, and custom
views
• 3D model generation using plans
and elevations
• CAD drawing/editing for fast,
intuitive framing layout
Key
Features
ETABS Key Features
• Extensive Analysis Capabilities
– Linear Static Analysis
– Linear Dynamic Analysis
– Static and Dynamic P-Delta Analysis
– Static Non-Linear Analysis
– Dynamic Non-Linear Analysis
– Pushover Analysis
– Multiple Response Spectrum Analysis
– Multiple Time History Analysis
– Construction sequence loading analysis
Key
Features
ETABS Key Features
• Fast generation of model
using the concept of
similar stories
• Automated templates for
typical structures
• Easy editing with move,
merge, mirror and
replicate
Key
Features
ETABS Key Features
• Multiple views in 3D perspective with zooming and
snapping
• Onscreen assignment of properties, loading and
supports
• Powerful grouping, selection and Display options
• Cut, copy and paste options
Key
Features
ETABS Key Features
• Unlimited levels of undo and
redo
• Cut/Paste geometry to and
from spreadsheets
• Import and export of .DXF file
for model geometry
• Detailed context-sensitive
online help
• Analysis integrated with post-
processing and design
Key
Features
ETABS Realistic Modeling
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Powerful Viewing Options
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Powerful Viewing Options
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Powerful Viewing Options
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Flexible Grid Systems
• Convenient dividing and
meshing of design objects
• Multiple simultaneous
rectangular and cylindrical
grid systems
• Accurate dimensioning with
guidelines and snapping
• Quick-draw options to create
objects with one mouse click
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Parametric Templates
• Automated model generation for typical structures
using powerful templates
– Steel Deck
– Flat Slab
– Two-way Slab
– Waffle Slab
– Ribbed Slab
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS “Similar “ Story Concept
• Time saving Story
definitions using
the concept of
similar Stories
• Common labeling
of Objects
between similar
Stories
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Object Based Modeling
• Area objects for
– Walls, Slabs/Decks, Opening,
Springs, Mass, Loads
• Line objects for
– Columns, Beams, Braces, Links,
Springs, Mass, Loads
• Point objects for
– Supports, Springs, Mass, Loads
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Rigid Diaphragm Concept
• Define Rigid
Diaphragms to
effectively model
floor slabs and to
constrain
deformations
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Extensive Section Database
• Built-in
database of
steel sections
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Powerful Section Designer
• Graphical Section Designer for
defining custom sections
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Feedback and Information
• Right button click for element or
design information
• Customized display of
parameters and attributes
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Building Loads
• No limit on number
of independent load
cases
• Gravity loads
specified as point,
line or area loads
• Wind and Seismic
Load Generator for
several codes
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Building Loads
• Automatic wind load
generation
– UBC, BOCA, ASCE,
NBCC
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Building Loads
• Automatic Seismic Load
Generation
– UBC, BOCA, NBCC
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Building Loads
• Built-in response
spectrum and time
history input
• User-defined
response spectrum
functions
• User defined time
history functions
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Building Loads
• Temperature and
thermal-gradient loads
• Algebraic, absolute,
SRSS, and enveloping
load combination
• Mass directly specified
or calculated from
gravity load
Interactive
Modeling
ETABS Powerful Object Based Elements
• Area objects
– Walls
– Slabs/Decks
– Opening
– Mass
– Loads
• Lines objects
• Columns
• Beams
• Braces
• Links
• Springs
• Mass
• Loads
• Plastic Hinge
• Non-linear
Link
• Point objects
– Supports
– Springs
– Mass
– Loads
Modeling
Elements
ETABS
• Axial, bending, torsional
and shear deformations
• Multiple non-prismatic
segments over element
length
• Ends offset from reference
nodes in any direction
• Automated evaluation of
offsets for joint size
Beam, Column and Brace Elements
Modeling
Elements
ETABS
• Moment and shear
releases and partial-
fixity
• Point, uniform and
trapezoidal loading in
any direction
• Temperature and
thermal-gradient loading
Beam, Column and Brace Elements
Modeling
Elements
ETABS Wall, Slab, Deck Elements
• Shell, plate or
membrane action
• General quadrilateral or
triangular element
• Six degree of freedom
per joint
• Uniform load in any
direction
• Temperature and
thermal-gradient loading
Modeling
Elements
ETABS Wall, Slab and Deck Elements
• Use these
Elements to Model
– Shear Walls
– Bearing Walls
– Wall Panels
– Concrete Slabs
– Diaphragms
– Metal Decks
Modeling
Elements
ETABS Joint Element
• For modeling of Support
• Coupled or uncoupled
grounded springs
• Force loads
• Ground-displacement loads
• Inclined Supports
Modeling
Elements
ETABS Plastic Hinge Element
• Used as Spring, Link,
Panel zone or inside
Frame Elements
• Axial, flexural, shear and
torsional behavior
• Axial-load/ biaxial-
moment interaction
• Multilinear behavior
including softening
• Tabulated and Graphical
display of hinge status
Modeling
Elements
ETABS Nonlinear Link Elements
• Used with the Dynamic
Nonlinear Analysis
option
• Used as Link, Spring or
as Panel zone
• Viscous damper with
nonlinear exponent on
velocity term
• Gap (compression only)
and Hook (tension only)
Modeling
Elements
ETABS Nonlinear Link Elements
• Uniaxial plasticity (all 6
degree of freedom)
• Base isolator with
biaxial-plasticity
behavior
• Base isolator with
friction and/or pendulum
behavior
• Force or displacement
vs. time plots
• Force vs. deformation
plots
Modeling
Elements
0
]
[ 2



 M
K
)
cos(
)
(
)
(
)
( t
p
t
r
t
u
M
t
Ku 





ETABS Main Analysis Options
• Linear Static Analysis
• Linear Dynamic Analysis
• Static and Dynamic P-Delta
Analysis
• Static Non-Linear Analysis
Analysis
Options
ETABS Main Analysis Options
• Dynamic Non-Linear
Analysis
• Pushover Analysis
• Multiple Response
Spectrum Analysis
• Multiple Time History
Analysis
• Construction sequence
loading analysis
ETABS Special Analysis Options
• Explicit Panel-zone
deformations
• Automatic tributary-
area calculations for
Live-Load reduction
factors
• Construction
sequence loading
analysis
• Automated center of
rigidity calculations
Analysis
Options
ETABS Special Analysis Options
• Automatic transfer of
loads on decks/slabs
to beams and walls
• Automatic meshing of
frame members into
analysis elements
• Automatic meshing of
decks/slabs for
flexible diaphragm
analysis
Analysis
Options
ETABS Dynamic Analysis Options
• Static and dynamic
response combinations
by ABS or SRSS
method
• Eigen and load-
dependent Ritz vector
determination
• Model combination by
SRSS, CQC or GMC
(Gupta) method
• Combination of three
direction by ABS or
SRSS method
Analysis
Options
ETABS Dynamic Analysis Options
• Multiple Response
Spectrum cases
• Multiple Time history
cases
• Sequential Time History
cases
• Seismic acceleration or
displacement excitation
• Wind-load forcing
functions
• Transient or steady-
state excitation
• Envelope or step-by-
step design for Time-
History loads
Analysis
Options
ETABS Non-Linear Analysis Options
• Static Nonlinear Analysis
– Large displacement option
– Sequential loading option
• Dynamic Nonlinear
Analysis Options
The nonlinear dynamic
analysis option extends the
capabilities of the Linear
Time History option by
allowing for nonlinearity in
predefined nonlinear
element
Analysis
Options
ETABS Static Pushover Analysis
• Considers FEMA 273, ATC-40 provisions
• Automated force-deformation relations for steel and
concrete hinges
• Modal uniform, or user-defined lateral load patterns
• Start from applied gravity load
• Capacity Spectrum conversions
• Effective damping calculation
• Demand Spectrum comparisons
• Performance point calculation
• Summary reports including plastic-hinge
deformations
Analysis
Options
ETABS Static Pushover Analysis
Analysis
Options
ETABS Analysis Results
• Deformed and Un-
deformed geometry
in 3D perspective
• Animation of
deformed shapes
Analysis
Results
ETABS Analysis Results
• Bending-Moment and
Shear-Force diagrams
for Frames
• Instantaneous on-
screen results output
with right-button click
on element
• Integrated-force
diagrams for Wall Piers
and Spandrels
Analysis
Results
ETABS Analysis Results
• Loading diagrams
• Stress contours for
shells
• Interactive Section-
force results using
Groups
Analysis
Results
ETABS Dynamic Analysis Results
• Time-History deformed
shapes as real time AVI
file
• Displays of nodal and
element time-history
records
• Time History displays of
function vs. time or
function vs. function
• Response spectrum
curves for any joint from
Time History response
Analysis
Results
ETABS Analysis Output
• Selective or
complete tabulated
output for all output
quantities
• Graphics output to
screen, printer, DXF
file, or Windows
Metafile
• Tabulated output to
screen, printer, or
Access Database
Analysis
Results
ETABS Fully Integrated Element Design
• Design of Steel Beams, and Columns
• Design of Concrete Beams and Columns
• Design of Composite Beams
• Design of Concrete Shear Walls
Member
Design
ETABS Steel Frame Design
Analysis Model
Design Output
Member
Design
ETABS Steel Frame Design
• Fully integrated steel frame
design
• AISC-ASD, AISC-LRFD, UBC,
Canadian and Euro codes
• Design for static and dynamic
loads
• Graphical display of stress
ratios
• Interactive design and review
• Summary and detailed reports
including database formats
Member
Design
ETABS Steel Frame Design
• Optimizations for
strength and lateral drift
• Seismic design of special
moment-resisting frames
• Seismic design of
concentric and eccentric
braced frames
• Check of panel zones for
stiffener and continuity
plates
Member
Design
ETABS Concrete Frame Design
Member
Design
ETABS Concrete Frame Design
• Fully integrated concrete frame
design
• ACI, UBC, Canadian and Euro
codes
• Design for static and dynamic
loads
• Seismic design of intermediate/
special moment-resisting
frames
• Seismic design of beam/
column joints
• Seismic check for strong-
column/ weak-beam design
Member
Design
ETABS Concrete Frame Design
• Graphical Section Designer
for concrete rebar location
• Biaxial-moment/ axial-load
interaction diagrams
• Graphical display of
reinforcement and stress
ratios
• Interactive design and review
• Summary and detail reports
including database formats
Member
Design
ETABS Composite Beam Design
Member
Design
ETABS Composite Beam Design
• AISC-ASD and AISC-LRFD
Specifications
• Automatic calculation of
effective slab widths
• Numerous user-specified
constraints
• Shored and un-shored
design
• Optimal design for strength
and deflections
• Camber calculation
• Floor Vibration analysis
Member
Design
ETABS Shear Wall Design
Member
Design
ETABS Concrete Shear Wall Design
• Fully integrated wall pier and
spandrel design
• ACI, UBC and Canadian Codes
• Design for static and dynamic
loads
• Automatic integration of forces
for piers and spandrel
Member
Design
ETABS Concrete Shear Wall Design
• 2D wall pier design and boundary-
member checks
• 2D wall spandrel design
• 3D wall pier check for provided
reinforcement
• Graphical Section Designer for concrete
rebar location
• Graphical display of reinforcement and
stress ratios
• Interactive design and review
• Summary and detailed reports including
database formats
Member
Design
ETABS
ETABS
V7 – Non Linear
The Most Comprehensive Software for the
Modeling, Analysis and Design of
Buildings

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ETABS Presentation with new Graphics Sept 2002.ppt

  • 1. Three Dimensional Static and Dynamic Analysis and Design of Buildings
  • 2. ETABS V8.0 – Non Linear The Most Comprehensive Software for the Modeling, Analysis and Design of Buildings
  • 3. ETABS Key Features • Fully integrated interface within Windows 95/98/NT/2000 • Optimized for modeling of multistory buildings • 3D perspective, plan, elevation, developed elevation, and custom views • 3D model generation using plans and elevations • CAD drawing/editing for fast, intuitive framing layout Key Features
  • 4. ETABS Key Features • Extensive Analysis Capabilities – Linear Static Analysis – Linear Dynamic Analysis – Static and Dynamic P-Delta Analysis – Static Non-Linear Analysis – Dynamic Non-Linear Analysis – Pushover Analysis – Multiple Response Spectrum Analysis – Multiple Time History Analysis – Construction sequence loading analysis Key Features
  • 5. ETABS Key Features • Fast generation of model using the concept of similar stories • Automated templates for typical structures • Easy editing with move, merge, mirror and replicate Key Features
  • 6. ETABS Key Features • Multiple views in 3D perspective with zooming and snapping • Onscreen assignment of properties, loading and supports • Powerful grouping, selection and Display options • Cut, copy and paste options Key Features
  • 7. ETABS Key Features • Unlimited levels of undo and redo • Cut/Paste geometry to and from spreadsheets • Import and export of .DXF file for model geometry • Detailed context-sensitive online help • Analysis integrated with post- processing and design Key Features
  • 8.
  • 10. ETABS Powerful Viewing Options Interactive Modeling
  • 11. ETABS Powerful Viewing Options Interactive Modeling
  • 12. ETABS Powerful Viewing Options Interactive Modeling
  • 13. ETABS Flexible Grid Systems • Convenient dividing and meshing of design objects • Multiple simultaneous rectangular and cylindrical grid systems • Accurate dimensioning with guidelines and snapping • Quick-draw options to create objects with one mouse click Interactive Modeling
  • 14. ETABS Parametric Templates • Automated model generation for typical structures using powerful templates – Steel Deck – Flat Slab – Two-way Slab – Waffle Slab – Ribbed Slab Interactive Modeling
  • 15. ETABS “Similar “ Story Concept • Time saving Story definitions using the concept of similar Stories • Common labeling of Objects between similar Stories Interactive Modeling
  • 16. ETABS Object Based Modeling • Area objects for – Walls, Slabs/Decks, Opening, Springs, Mass, Loads • Line objects for – Columns, Beams, Braces, Links, Springs, Mass, Loads • Point objects for – Supports, Springs, Mass, Loads Interactive Modeling
  • 17. ETABS Rigid Diaphragm Concept • Define Rigid Diaphragms to effectively model floor slabs and to constrain deformations Interactive Modeling
  • 18. ETABS Extensive Section Database • Built-in database of steel sections Interactive Modeling
  • 19. ETABS Powerful Section Designer • Graphical Section Designer for defining custom sections Interactive Modeling
  • 20. ETABS Feedback and Information • Right button click for element or design information • Customized display of parameters and attributes Interactive Modeling
  • 21. ETABS Building Loads • No limit on number of independent load cases • Gravity loads specified as point, line or area loads • Wind and Seismic Load Generator for several codes Interactive Modeling
  • 22. ETABS Building Loads • Automatic wind load generation – UBC, BOCA, ASCE, NBCC Interactive Modeling
  • 23. ETABS Building Loads • Automatic Seismic Load Generation – UBC, BOCA, NBCC Interactive Modeling
  • 24. ETABS Building Loads • Built-in response spectrum and time history input • User-defined response spectrum functions • User defined time history functions Interactive Modeling
  • 25. ETABS Building Loads • Temperature and thermal-gradient loads • Algebraic, absolute, SRSS, and enveloping load combination • Mass directly specified or calculated from gravity load Interactive Modeling
  • 26.
  • 27. ETABS Powerful Object Based Elements • Area objects – Walls – Slabs/Decks – Opening – Mass – Loads • Lines objects • Columns • Beams • Braces • Links • Springs • Mass • Loads • Plastic Hinge • Non-linear Link • Point objects – Supports – Springs – Mass – Loads Modeling Elements
  • 28. ETABS • Axial, bending, torsional and shear deformations • Multiple non-prismatic segments over element length • Ends offset from reference nodes in any direction • Automated evaluation of offsets for joint size Beam, Column and Brace Elements Modeling Elements
  • 29. ETABS • Moment and shear releases and partial- fixity • Point, uniform and trapezoidal loading in any direction • Temperature and thermal-gradient loading Beam, Column and Brace Elements Modeling Elements
  • 30. ETABS Wall, Slab, Deck Elements • Shell, plate or membrane action • General quadrilateral or triangular element • Six degree of freedom per joint • Uniform load in any direction • Temperature and thermal-gradient loading Modeling Elements
  • 31. ETABS Wall, Slab and Deck Elements • Use these Elements to Model – Shear Walls – Bearing Walls – Wall Panels – Concrete Slabs – Diaphragms – Metal Decks Modeling Elements
  • 32. ETABS Joint Element • For modeling of Support • Coupled or uncoupled grounded springs • Force loads • Ground-displacement loads • Inclined Supports Modeling Elements
  • 33. ETABS Plastic Hinge Element • Used as Spring, Link, Panel zone or inside Frame Elements • Axial, flexural, shear and torsional behavior • Axial-load/ biaxial- moment interaction • Multilinear behavior including softening • Tabulated and Graphical display of hinge status Modeling Elements
  • 34. ETABS Nonlinear Link Elements • Used with the Dynamic Nonlinear Analysis option • Used as Link, Spring or as Panel zone • Viscous damper with nonlinear exponent on velocity term • Gap (compression only) and Hook (tension only) Modeling Elements
  • 35. ETABS Nonlinear Link Elements • Uniaxial plasticity (all 6 degree of freedom) • Base isolator with biaxial-plasticity behavior • Base isolator with friction and/or pendulum behavior • Force or displacement vs. time plots • Force vs. deformation plots Modeling Elements
  • 36. 0 ] [ 2     M K ) cos( ) ( ) ( ) ( t p t r t u M t Ku      
  • 37. ETABS Main Analysis Options • Linear Static Analysis • Linear Dynamic Analysis • Static and Dynamic P-Delta Analysis • Static Non-Linear Analysis Analysis Options
  • 38. ETABS Main Analysis Options • Dynamic Non-Linear Analysis • Pushover Analysis • Multiple Response Spectrum Analysis • Multiple Time History Analysis • Construction sequence loading analysis
  • 39. ETABS Special Analysis Options • Explicit Panel-zone deformations • Automatic tributary- area calculations for Live-Load reduction factors • Construction sequence loading analysis • Automated center of rigidity calculations Analysis Options
  • 40. ETABS Special Analysis Options • Automatic transfer of loads on decks/slabs to beams and walls • Automatic meshing of frame members into analysis elements • Automatic meshing of decks/slabs for flexible diaphragm analysis Analysis Options
  • 41. ETABS Dynamic Analysis Options • Static and dynamic response combinations by ABS or SRSS method • Eigen and load- dependent Ritz vector determination • Model combination by SRSS, CQC or GMC (Gupta) method • Combination of three direction by ABS or SRSS method Analysis Options
  • 42. ETABS Dynamic Analysis Options • Multiple Response Spectrum cases • Multiple Time history cases • Sequential Time History cases • Seismic acceleration or displacement excitation • Wind-load forcing functions • Transient or steady- state excitation • Envelope or step-by- step design for Time- History loads Analysis Options
  • 43. ETABS Non-Linear Analysis Options • Static Nonlinear Analysis – Large displacement option – Sequential loading option • Dynamic Nonlinear Analysis Options The nonlinear dynamic analysis option extends the capabilities of the Linear Time History option by allowing for nonlinearity in predefined nonlinear element Analysis Options
  • 44. ETABS Static Pushover Analysis • Considers FEMA 273, ATC-40 provisions • Automated force-deformation relations for steel and concrete hinges • Modal uniform, or user-defined lateral load patterns • Start from applied gravity load • Capacity Spectrum conversions • Effective damping calculation • Demand Spectrum comparisons • Performance point calculation • Summary reports including plastic-hinge deformations Analysis Options
  • 45. ETABS Static Pushover Analysis Analysis Options
  • 46.
  • 47. ETABS Analysis Results • Deformed and Un- deformed geometry in 3D perspective • Animation of deformed shapes Analysis Results
  • 48. ETABS Analysis Results • Bending-Moment and Shear-Force diagrams for Frames • Instantaneous on- screen results output with right-button click on element • Integrated-force diagrams for Wall Piers and Spandrels Analysis Results
  • 49. ETABS Analysis Results • Loading diagrams • Stress contours for shells • Interactive Section- force results using Groups Analysis Results
  • 50. ETABS Dynamic Analysis Results • Time-History deformed shapes as real time AVI file • Displays of nodal and element time-history records • Time History displays of function vs. time or function vs. function • Response spectrum curves for any joint from Time History response Analysis Results
  • 51. ETABS Analysis Output • Selective or complete tabulated output for all output quantities • Graphics output to screen, printer, DXF file, or Windows Metafile • Tabulated output to screen, printer, or Access Database Analysis Results
  • 52.
  • 53. ETABS Fully Integrated Element Design • Design of Steel Beams, and Columns • Design of Concrete Beams and Columns • Design of Composite Beams • Design of Concrete Shear Walls Member Design
  • 54. ETABS Steel Frame Design Analysis Model Design Output Member Design
  • 55. ETABS Steel Frame Design • Fully integrated steel frame design • AISC-ASD, AISC-LRFD, UBC, Canadian and Euro codes • Design for static and dynamic loads • Graphical display of stress ratios • Interactive design and review • Summary and detailed reports including database formats Member Design
  • 56. ETABS Steel Frame Design • Optimizations for strength and lateral drift • Seismic design of special moment-resisting frames • Seismic design of concentric and eccentric braced frames • Check of panel zones for stiffener and continuity plates Member Design
  • 57. ETABS Concrete Frame Design Member Design
  • 58. ETABS Concrete Frame Design • Fully integrated concrete frame design • ACI, UBC, Canadian and Euro codes • Design for static and dynamic loads • Seismic design of intermediate/ special moment-resisting frames • Seismic design of beam/ column joints • Seismic check for strong- column/ weak-beam design Member Design
  • 59. ETABS Concrete Frame Design • Graphical Section Designer for concrete rebar location • Biaxial-moment/ axial-load interaction diagrams • Graphical display of reinforcement and stress ratios • Interactive design and review • Summary and detail reports including database formats Member Design
  • 60. ETABS Composite Beam Design Member Design
  • 61. ETABS Composite Beam Design • AISC-ASD and AISC-LRFD Specifications • Automatic calculation of effective slab widths • Numerous user-specified constraints • Shored and un-shored design • Optimal design for strength and deflections • Camber calculation • Floor Vibration analysis Member Design
  • 62. ETABS Shear Wall Design Member Design
  • 63. ETABS Concrete Shear Wall Design • Fully integrated wall pier and spandrel design • ACI, UBC and Canadian Codes • Design for static and dynamic loads • Automatic integration of forces for piers and spandrel Member Design
  • 64. ETABS Concrete Shear Wall Design • 2D wall pier design and boundary- member checks • 2D wall spandrel design • 3D wall pier check for provided reinforcement • Graphical Section Designer for concrete rebar location • Graphical display of reinforcement and stress ratios • Interactive design and review • Summary and detailed reports including database formats Member Design
  • 65. ETABS
  • 66. ETABS V7 – Non Linear The Most Comprehensive Software for the Modeling, Analysis and Design of Buildings