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The shy entrepreneur: observations from the
2nd Annual Micro-enterprise bazaar in Jerusalem
Introduction




•   America House, the U.S. Consulate General's cultural center in East Jerusalem, hosted the 2nd
    Annual Women's Micro-Enterprise Bazaar and Fashion Show on December 15, at the
    Ambassador Hotel.

•   The bazaar featured handicrafts produced by Palestinian women from the West Bank, Gaza Strip,
    and East Jerusalem. Over 35 Palestinian women entrepreneurs exhibited traditional Palestinian
    embroidery, hand-made soap, jewellery, foodstuffs, ceramics, and stone- and glass-ware. These
    are my observations from meeting the women.
Historical origin and overview

• Originated in the production of indigenous basic
  utensils, using materials such as: clay, glass, straw,
  wood and cane.

• The increasing importance of Palestine as a
  destination for tourists and religious pilgrims
  has stimulated development of handicraft
  industries producing for local and
  international markets.

                               Source: “Palestinian Industries.” Ministry of National Economy, 2004.
Types of handicrafts

• Palestinian artisans incorporate local and imported
  designs in the production of:
   – olive,
   – wood and mother-of-pearl souvenirs
   – crosses
   – Christmas tree ornaments
   – Nativity scene sets,
   – Islamic motifs and jewellery items bearing the insignia of
     the Holy Land
   – (hand made) glass
   – rug weaving
   – fine painted ceramic tiles and pottery


                                     Source: “Palestinian Industries.” Ministry of National Economy, 2004.
Outlets…

     • Retail outlets mostly
       found in Jerusalem,
       Bethlehem, Hebron and
       Gaza City

     • Handicraft industries
       are continuing to
       flourish and they seem
       to be growing
       extensively each year.
Source: “Palestinian Industries.” Ministry of National Economy, 2004.
My photos from the bazaar
Earthenware
Soap made from olive oil
Baskets from olive wood
Wallets
Purses & jewellery boxes
Bed linens
Notes on the entrepreneurs

Personality & language
• Almost all were shy, lacking sales experience

• Arabic-speaking sellers and English-speaker
  buyers … sometimes there is more information
  needed then just the price of the product
Notes on the entrepreneurs

Sales techniques
• Unable (or unwilling) to negotiate prices

• In the case of linens, unwilling to separate
  products and sell per item – for example I wanted
  a pillowcase, but I had no need for an entire set.
  If it’s handmade, I didn’t understand the problem
  in just selling the pillowcase, but it seemed like
  her and other entrepreneurs are pushing for a big
  sale, but sometimes customers may walk away.
Notes on the entrepreneurs

Unaccustomed to answering certain questions
• Unable to offer details about the production of the
  sales item (e.g. I asked one lady where the cocoa in the
  chocolate originated came from, but she didn’t know.
  Another entrepreneur didn’t know where the coffee
  came from that she was using in her ‘medical coffees’
  that she mixed with orange zest or ginger).

• Little details, but these are important questions that
  we Westerners ask, but these entrepreneurs seemed
  unaccustomed to such queries. It’s not always just
  about the price!
The shy entrepreneur: observations from the
2nd Annual Micro-enterprise bazaar in Jerusalem


                                             CREDITS
                    Researched by: Andrew Bacchus



                 www.streetecology.com
              www.facebook.com/streetecology
  Research made possible by a grant from the Lebovic Foundation at The University of Waterloo in Waterloo,
  Canada.

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The shy entrepreneur: observations from the 2nd Annual Micro-enterprise bazaar in Jerusalem

  • 1. The shy entrepreneur: observations from the 2nd Annual Micro-enterprise bazaar in Jerusalem
  • 2. Introduction • America House, the U.S. Consulate General's cultural center in East Jerusalem, hosted the 2nd Annual Women's Micro-Enterprise Bazaar and Fashion Show on December 15, at the Ambassador Hotel. • The bazaar featured handicrafts produced by Palestinian women from the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and East Jerusalem. Over 35 Palestinian women entrepreneurs exhibited traditional Palestinian embroidery, hand-made soap, jewellery, foodstuffs, ceramics, and stone- and glass-ware. These are my observations from meeting the women.
  • 3. Historical origin and overview • Originated in the production of indigenous basic utensils, using materials such as: clay, glass, straw, wood and cane. • The increasing importance of Palestine as a destination for tourists and religious pilgrims has stimulated development of handicraft industries producing for local and international markets. Source: “Palestinian Industries.” Ministry of National Economy, 2004.
  • 4. Types of handicrafts • Palestinian artisans incorporate local and imported designs in the production of: – olive, – wood and mother-of-pearl souvenirs – crosses – Christmas tree ornaments – Nativity scene sets, – Islamic motifs and jewellery items bearing the insignia of the Holy Land – (hand made) glass – rug weaving – fine painted ceramic tiles and pottery Source: “Palestinian Industries.” Ministry of National Economy, 2004.
  • 5. Outlets… • Retail outlets mostly found in Jerusalem, Bethlehem, Hebron and Gaza City • Handicraft industries are continuing to flourish and they seem to be growing extensively each year. Source: “Palestinian Industries.” Ministry of National Economy, 2004.
  • 6. My photos from the bazaar
  • 8. Soap made from olive oil
  • 13. Notes on the entrepreneurs Personality & language • Almost all were shy, lacking sales experience • Arabic-speaking sellers and English-speaker buyers … sometimes there is more information needed then just the price of the product
  • 14. Notes on the entrepreneurs Sales techniques • Unable (or unwilling) to negotiate prices • In the case of linens, unwilling to separate products and sell per item – for example I wanted a pillowcase, but I had no need for an entire set. If it’s handmade, I didn’t understand the problem in just selling the pillowcase, but it seemed like her and other entrepreneurs are pushing for a big sale, but sometimes customers may walk away.
  • 15. Notes on the entrepreneurs Unaccustomed to answering certain questions • Unable to offer details about the production of the sales item (e.g. I asked one lady where the cocoa in the chocolate originated came from, but she didn’t know. Another entrepreneur didn’t know where the coffee came from that she was using in her ‘medical coffees’ that she mixed with orange zest or ginger). • Little details, but these are important questions that we Westerners ask, but these entrepreneurs seemed unaccustomed to such queries. It’s not always just about the price!
  • 16. The shy entrepreneur: observations from the 2nd Annual Micro-enterprise bazaar in Jerusalem CREDITS Researched by: Andrew Bacchus www.streetecology.com www.facebook.com/streetecology Research made possible by a grant from the Lebovic Foundation at The University of Waterloo in Waterloo, Canada.