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imperative   By  :                                              Wafa Mohammed Ali Al Kammash                  Supervisor  :                                       Dr .Shadia   Banjer                                  LANE 334
                imperative Are verbs used to give orders , commands, warning or instruction ,and ( if you use “ please “) to make a   request .                                                                     It is one of the three moods of an English verb  ( indicative  and subjunctive ) For example    :                                     Give me that tape , please .
To make the imperative , use the infinitive of the verb  without (to ) . For example :                                                                    Come here .                                                                  Close the door.
To make a negative imperative , put ( do not ) before the verb .                                                                                    For example :                                                                    Do not go .
You can use the imperative to warn someone of danger. For example   : Look out  !
when you give advice using the imperative  .                For example :                                                                     Do not eat heavy meals .
You can also use the imperative to make a request ,but you should use a polite word before the verb :           For example :  Please take a seat .
The imperative sentence does not require a subject ; the pronoun ( you ) is implied .                                              For example  :                                                                 Close the door !                                                                Beat the eggs lightly .
S                                                 Vp                                                V                                             Np                        [transe]                                                                    Det           N                  Close                                 the            door            P                                                    do
The term imperative therefore refers to the structure of the sentence rather than its function in conversation.
Thank   you

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عرض وفاء

  • 1. imperative By : Wafa Mohammed Ali Al Kammash Supervisor : Dr .Shadia Banjer LANE 334
  • 2. imperative Are verbs used to give orders , commands, warning or instruction ,and ( if you use “ please “) to make a request . It is one of the three moods of an English verb ( indicative and subjunctive ) For example : Give me that tape , please .
  • 3. To make the imperative , use the infinitive of the verb without (to ) . For example : Come here . Close the door.
  • 4. To make a negative imperative , put ( do not ) before the verb . For example : Do not go .
  • 5. You can use the imperative to warn someone of danger. For example : Look out !
  • 6. when you give advice using the imperative . For example : Do not eat heavy meals .
  • 7. You can also use the imperative to make a request ,but you should use a polite word before the verb : For example : Please take a seat .
  • 8. The imperative sentence does not require a subject ; the pronoun ( you ) is implied . For example : Close the door ! Beat the eggs lightly .
  • 9. S Vp V Np [transe] Det N Close the door P do
  • 10. The term imperative therefore refers to the structure of the sentence rather than its function in conversation.
  • 11. Thank you