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Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEPS OF
PROBLEM SOLVING
( Quality Circle
Concept )
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEM
STEP-2 COLECTION OF PROBLEMS
CATEGORIZATION INTO A, B & C
 SELECTION OF PROBLEMS THROUGH RATING OR
PRIORIZATION METHOD BASE FOR THE ABOVE
 SELECTION THROUGH PARETO PRINCIPLE
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-3 DEFINITION OF PROBLEM
 MILESTONE CHART(BEFORE).
 PROCESS DEPICTION THROUGH FLOW DIAGRAM.
 DIAGRAM WHERE PROBLEMS LIES
(OR)
LABELED DIAGRAM OF PROBLEM
 EXPLANATION OF PROBLEM & ITS IMPACT.
 SET OBJECTIVES.
 SET GOALS.
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-4 ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS
STEP-5 FINDING OUT CAUSES
 USE OF 4W & 1H (EXCEPT WHY).
 WITH ADEQUATE DATA
(WHENEVER APPLICABLE)
 APPROPRIATE HEADERS.
 CORRECT ORIENTATION.
 CAUSES & SUB-CAUSES.
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-6 ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS
 IDENTIFICATION BY VALIDATION.
 USE OF WHY, WHY OR USE OF 5W &1H.
STEP-7 CAUSE WISE ANALYSIS OF DATA
THROUGH PARETO ANALYSIS.
 USE OF ANY OTHER RELEVANT TOOL.
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-8 DEVELOPMENT OF SOLUTION
 DEVELOPMENT OF SOLUTION THROUGH
BRAINSTORMING.
 WORKOUT TIME BOUND & RESPONSIBILITY SHARED
ACTION
PLAN WITH REFERENCE TO VALID ROOT CAUSES.
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-9 FORESEEING PROBABLE RESISTANCE
STEP-10 TRIAL IMPLEMENTATION AND CHECK
PERFORMANCE
 POINTS OF RESISTANCE AND SOLUTION
TO OVERCOME RESISTANCE.
 SIZABLE AND APPROPIATE DATA INDICATING PERIOD OF
TRIAL.
 COMPARATIVE STUDY BEFORE & AFTER.
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-11- REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION
 MILESTONE OR GANTT CHART FOR FULL
IMPLEMENTATION.
 DATA COLLECTION AFTER REGULAR
IMPLEMENTATION.
 COMPARSION BEFORE/AFTER PROJECT TAKEN.
 TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE GAINS.
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
STEP-12 FOLLOW-UP/REVIEW AND RECURRENCE PREVENTION
 NEED BASED CHECK LIST, GRAPHS.
 CONTROL CHART TO SUSTAIN THE PROCESS.
 DECIDE FREQUENCY OF REVIEW & RESULT.
 STANDARDIZATION/FOOL PROFFING RECURRING
PREVENTIVE MEASURE
 DOCUMENT FOR CHANGES
MILESTONE CHART (AFTER) WITH REASON OF
VARIATION AS PER PLAN
Steps of Problem Solving
Quality
Circle
“PROBLEM IS NO PROBLEM
WHEN ANALYZED AND SOLVED
SYSTEMATICALLY”

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Quality Circle Steps

  • 2. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEPS OF PROBLEM SOLVING ( Quality Circle Concept )
  • 3. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-1 IDENTIFICATION OF PROBLEM STEP-2 COLECTION OF PROBLEMS CATEGORIZATION INTO A, B & C  SELECTION OF PROBLEMS THROUGH RATING OR PRIORIZATION METHOD BASE FOR THE ABOVE  SELECTION THROUGH PARETO PRINCIPLE
  • 4. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-3 DEFINITION OF PROBLEM  MILESTONE CHART(BEFORE).  PROCESS DEPICTION THROUGH FLOW DIAGRAM.  DIAGRAM WHERE PROBLEMS LIES (OR) LABELED DIAGRAM OF PROBLEM  EXPLANATION OF PROBLEM & ITS IMPACT.  SET OBJECTIVES.  SET GOALS.
  • 5. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-4 ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS STEP-5 FINDING OUT CAUSES  USE OF 4W & 1H (EXCEPT WHY).  WITH ADEQUATE DATA (WHENEVER APPLICABLE)  APPROPRIATE HEADERS.  CORRECT ORIENTATION.  CAUSES & SUB-CAUSES.
  • 6. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-6 ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS  IDENTIFICATION BY VALIDATION.  USE OF WHY, WHY OR USE OF 5W &1H. STEP-7 CAUSE WISE ANALYSIS OF DATA THROUGH PARETO ANALYSIS.  USE OF ANY OTHER RELEVANT TOOL.
  • 7. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-8 DEVELOPMENT OF SOLUTION  DEVELOPMENT OF SOLUTION THROUGH BRAINSTORMING.  WORKOUT TIME BOUND & RESPONSIBILITY SHARED ACTION PLAN WITH REFERENCE TO VALID ROOT CAUSES.
  • 8. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-9 FORESEEING PROBABLE RESISTANCE STEP-10 TRIAL IMPLEMENTATION AND CHECK PERFORMANCE  POINTS OF RESISTANCE AND SOLUTION TO OVERCOME RESISTANCE.  SIZABLE AND APPROPIATE DATA INDICATING PERIOD OF TRIAL.  COMPARATIVE STUDY BEFORE & AFTER.
  • 9. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-11- REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION  MILESTONE OR GANTT CHART FOR FULL IMPLEMENTATION.  DATA COLLECTION AFTER REGULAR IMPLEMENTATION.  COMPARSION BEFORE/AFTER PROJECT TAKEN.  TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE GAINS.
  • 10. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle STEP-12 FOLLOW-UP/REVIEW AND RECURRENCE PREVENTION  NEED BASED CHECK LIST, GRAPHS.  CONTROL CHART TO SUSTAIN THE PROCESS.  DECIDE FREQUENCY OF REVIEW & RESULT.  STANDARDIZATION/FOOL PROFFING RECURRING PREVENTIVE MEASURE  DOCUMENT FOR CHANGES MILESTONE CHART (AFTER) WITH REASON OF VARIATION AS PER PLAN
  • 11. Steps of Problem Solving Quality Circle “PROBLEM IS NO PROBLEM WHEN ANALYZED AND SOLVED SYSTEMATICALLY”