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Chinese Link Lesson 5
Sentence Patterns
Introductions
介绍 jièshào
Joanne Chen
IVC Chinese instructor
2015
Sentence Pattern
Textbook page 73
 zhè shì wǒ shìyǒu, wáng hóng.
 zhè shì wǒ péngyǒu, wénzhōng.
 nǐ yǒu shìyǒu ma?
 yǒu, wǒ yǒu shìyǒu.
 Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge shìyǒu?
 wǒ yǒu liǎngge shìyǒu.
 这是我室友,王红。
 这是我朋友,文中。
 你有室友吗?
 有, 我有室友。
 你有几个室友?
 我有两个室友。
Sentence Pattern
Textbook page 73
Sentence Pattern
Textbook page 73
 zhè shì wǒ shìyǒu, wáng hóng.
这是我室友,王红。
 This is my roommate, wang hong.
 zhè shì wǒ péngyǒu, wénzhōng.
这是我朋友,文中.
This is my friend, wenzhong.
Sentence Pattern
Textbook page 73
nǐ yǒu shìyǒu ma?
你有室友吗?
 Do you have roommate?
yǒu, wǒ yǒu shìyǒu.
有, 我有室友。
 Yes, I have roommate.
Sentence Pattern
Textbook page 73
Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge shìyǒu?
 你有几个室友?
 How many roommate do you have?
wǒ yǒu liǎngge shìyǒu.
我有两个室友。
 I have two roommates.
这是我朋友
zhè shì wǒ péng yǒu.
This is my friend.
 这是我(的)朋友
 zhè shì wǒ (de) péng yǒu.
 When referring to people who you have a close relationship with,
such as friends, roommates, and family members, the possessive
particle 的 de can be omitted.
 Note that when referring to objects or animals, such as books, cars,
dogs, the possessive particle 的 de cannot be omitted.
 nǐ yǒu shìyǒu ma?
 yǒu, wǒ yǒu shìyǒu.
 你有室友吗?
 有,我有室友。
 Nǐ yǒu _______ma?
 你有__________吗?
有 yǒu means “to have” or there is/there are.
Its negative form is 没有 méiyǒu .
Putting ma at the end of the sentence – do you have?
nǐ yǒu jǐ ge shì yǒu?
wǒ yǒu liǎngge shìyǒu.
 Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge xuéshēng?
 Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge lǎoshī?
 几 is a question word meaning “how many”?
 And is used to ask about amounts under ten.
 Ji is always used with a measure word.
 Question word Measure word Noun
 Ji ge ren?
 How many people?

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Chinese Link Lesson 5 sentence patterns

  • 1. Chinese Link Lesson 5 Sentence Patterns Introductions 介绍 jièshào Joanne Chen IVC Chinese instructor 2015
  • 2. Sentence Pattern Textbook page 73  zhè shì wǒ shìyǒu, wáng hóng.  zhè shì wǒ péngyǒu, wénzhōng.  nǐ yǒu shìyǒu ma?  yǒu, wǒ yǒu shìyǒu.  Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge shìyǒu?  wǒ yǒu liǎngge shìyǒu.
  • 3.  这是我室友,王红。  这是我朋友,文中。  你有室友吗?  有, 我有室友。  你有几个室友?  我有两个室友。 Sentence Pattern Textbook page 73
  • 4. Sentence Pattern Textbook page 73  zhè shì wǒ shìyǒu, wáng hóng. 这是我室友,王红。  This is my roommate, wang hong.  zhè shì wǒ péngyǒu, wénzhōng. 这是我朋友,文中. This is my friend, wenzhong.
  • 5. Sentence Pattern Textbook page 73 nǐ yǒu shìyǒu ma? 你有室友吗?  Do you have roommate? yǒu, wǒ yǒu shìyǒu. 有, 我有室友。  Yes, I have roommate.
  • 6. Sentence Pattern Textbook page 73 Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge shìyǒu?  你有几个室友?  How many roommate do you have? wǒ yǒu liǎngge shìyǒu. 我有两个室友。  I have two roommates.
  • 7. 这是我朋友 zhè shì wǒ péng yǒu. This is my friend.  这是我(的)朋友  zhè shì wǒ (de) péng yǒu.  When referring to people who you have a close relationship with, such as friends, roommates, and family members, the possessive particle 的 de can be omitted.  Note that when referring to objects or animals, such as books, cars, dogs, the possessive particle 的 de cannot be omitted.
  • 8.  nǐ yǒu shìyǒu ma?  yǒu, wǒ yǒu shìyǒu.  你有室友吗?  有,我有室友。  Nǐ yǒu _______ma?  你有__________吗? 有 yǒu means “to have” or there is/there are. Its negative form is 没有 méiyǒu . Putting ma at the end of the sentence – do you have?
  • 9. nǐ yǒu jǐ ge shì yǒu? wǒ yǒu liǎngge shìyǒu.  Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge xuéshēng?  Nǐ yǒu jǐ ge lǎoshī?  几 is a question word meaning “how many”?  And is used to ask about amounts under ten.  Ji is always used with a measure word.  Question word Measure word Noun  Ji ge ren?  How many people?