Conference European Dental Education Association, Birmingham, 2013

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Information technologies in theInformation technologies in the
academic environment: A newacademic environment: A new
challenge for the Dentalchallenge for the Dental
EducatorEducator
Sergio Uribe,Sergio Uribe, Associate Professor, Universidad Austral de ChileAssociate Professor, Universidad Austral de Chile

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ITIT
LAMPLAMP
CAL applications
Computer-based assessment
Blackboard
Moodle
e-learning platforms
apps

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melancholy, it was very forward-looking,melancholy, it was very forward-looking,
saying we haven't really improved education with technology...”saying we haven't really improved education with technology...”

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on average, students in online
learning conditions performed
modestly better than those
receiving face-to-face instruction
the positive effects associated
with blended learning should not
be attributed to the media, per
se...

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technologies can hinder learning, for example if students spend
most of their time picking
- fonts and
- colors
for a presentation, instead of:
- planning,
- writing, and
- revising
their ideas.
....

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technologies can hinder learning, for example if students spend
most of their time picking
- fonts and
- colors
for a presentation, instead of:
- planning,
- writing, and
- revising
their ideas.
Ah! also, when teachers read the slides....

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Where is the wisdow we have
lost in knowledge?
Where is the knowledge that
we have lost in information?
T.S. Eliot, 1934-1965
“

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How students learn?How students learn?
1. Students come to classroom with preconceptions about how
the world works
2. Obtain deep foundation of factual knowledge
3. Metacognition

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Implications for teachingImplications for teaching
1. Students are not empty vessels
2. Teachers must teach some subject matter in depth
3. Teachers should allow students to grade themselves (and
others)

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Best available evidenceBest available evidence
ClinicalClinical judgmentjudgment
Patients preferences and expectationsPatients preferences and expectations
EVIDENCE BASED DENTISTRYEVIDENCE BASED DENTISTRY

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Some examples of real lifeSome examples of real life
• How to search, store and retrieve information
• How to critically appraise an article
• How to develop metacognition

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How to store and retrieve informationHow to store and retrieve information

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How to search and appraise medicalHow to search and appraise medical
informationinformation

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A scrutiny of the prosthodontic literature indicates that many common
clinical procedures lack scientific support.
In the era of evidence-based dentistry, ineffective interventions should be
eliminated and decisions should be made on best available evidence

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Articles with
“more evidence is needed” OR
“more research is needed”
in abstract...

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www.tripdatabase.com

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How to develop metacognitionHow to develop metacognition

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www.moodle.org

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The futureThe future

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Information
Validation
+ Expert
Effective use of IT

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@sergiouribe
sergio.uribe@gmail.com