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Nanosensors for medicines
Definition of Nanosensors ,[object Object]
Physical Stimuli: biological and chemical substances, displacement, motion, force, mass, acoustic, thermal, and electromagnetic,[object Object],[object Object]
History:
Material first reported in 1956 by Uhlir as an effect from electrochemical polishing studies using a low current density.
Chemical etching with HF/HNO3 also produced porous silicon.
Crystalline etch channels found in early 1970’s by Theunissen.
Pickering et. al. first noted photoluminescence at room temperature.
Canham observed room temperature fluorescence in 1990 and suggested Quantum Confinement as origin of fluorescence.,[object Object]
Nanobiosensors  ,[object Object]
 Fundamentally, a biosensor is derived from the coupling of a ligand–receptor binding reaction to a signal transducer.,[object Object]
Nano-metals have peculiar optical proprieties due to the size confinement
 Metal nanoparticles have colours that are dependent on their size and surrounding

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Nanosensors for medicines