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Social media fails
What happens when things go wrong and how to fix it
As well as knowing when your brand needs social media, and what platform it’s
                              best suited to...


                  ...you need to know what to do when it goes wrong
Brands are no longer in control
                                    THE MOMENT A
                                   BRAND OPENS A
                                   FACEBOOK PAGE
                                    OR A TWITTER
                                   ACCOUNT, THEY
                                  ARE HANDING A BIG
                                      CHUNK OF
                                  CONTROL TO THEIR
                                      FANS AND
                                    FOLLOWERS...
“Consumers can now openly challenge brands in an environment
   where there is scope to make a massive amount of noise.”

“Companies can’t gag users, or ignore them. It is feasibly possible
to hold brands to a certain extent of reputation ransom, at least for
     those firms that care about their reputations (not all do)”
                                                             Econsultancy
Where can it go wrong?
There is a big list of ways that social media end in disaster, but we will take a look
at examples that fall under these three areas:



                  Human error
            1
                             Misjudging the audience
                       2
                                        PR disaster
                                  3

In some cases, brands have been known to fall foul of all three!!
Human error
Chrysler
              THE TWEET WAS
             DELETED AFTER A
            COUPLE OF MINUTES
             BUT IT WAS LONG
               ENOUGH FOR
            FOLLOWERS TO SEE
             IT AND RETWEET.




           CHRYSLER POSTED A
           PUBLIC APOLOGY ON
             THEIR BLOG. THE
            MISTAKE WAS MADE
           BY AN EMPLOYEE OF
           THEIR SOCIAL MEDIA
           AGENCY AND HE WAS
              DULY FIRED NOT
             LONG AFTER, AND
            CHRYSLER PULLED
               THE ACCOUNT.
American Red Cross
                        SIMPLE CASE OF
                      TWEETING FROM THE
                       WRONG ACCOUNT,
                       BUT THIS TIME RED
                      CROSS TURNED THE
                      FAIL INTO A SUCCESS
                        WITH A COMEDY
                            RESPONSE




                         WHICH LED TO
                     DOGFISH HEAD GIVING
                        THEM A #FF AND
                      INSTRUCTING THEIR
                      OWN FOLLOWERS TO
                      DONATE TO THE RED
                      CROSS, WHICH THEY
                      DID. WITH THE RIGHT
                       BRAND AND IF YOU
                          ARE QUICK, A
                      NIGHTMARE CAN BE
                         TURNED INTO A
                        SUCCESS STORY
Vodafone
               ONE OF THE
               COMMUNITY
           MANAGERS WENT ON
              A BREAK AND A
             FRIEND SENT THE
           ABUSIVE TWEET FROM
            WHAT HE THOUGHT
           WAS HIS COLLEAGUES
           PERSONAL ACCOUNT.
                 IT WASN‟T




           THE TWEET WENT OUT
             TO ALL VODAFONE
           FOLLOWERS AND WAS
           QUICKLY RETWEETED
           AND SPREAD AROUND
              THE PLATFORM,
             FINDING IT‟S WAY
             ONTO NEWS SITES
                AND BLOGS
Vodafone
The results were quick and damaging for Vodafone. The employee was suspended, thousands of users
tweeted their outrage @Vodafone and they had to dedicate a significant amount of resource to
apologising to angry consumers.




                                             000s
         Message                          retweets,
                                                                             Staff
         sent to 9k                        despite
                                                                           member
        immediate                        removal of
                                                                          suspension
         followers                        offending
                                            tweet
Rules to avoid human error

1. Need to have approval and sign off processes in place...and always double
   check after the update has been posted.

2. If it is wrong, take it down immediately and monitor the reaction. Were you
   quick enough?

    1. Yes - Amend and re-post where possible.

    2. No - If you were not quick enough or the situation is serious, escalate
       and follow your crisis management plan



But most importantly, run your personal Twitter account from somewhere
different to the brand account.
Misjudging the audience
Kenneth Cole
                 THIS SHOWS THAT
                  EVEN WITH THE
                  OWNER OF THE
               BUSINESS BEHIND THE
                WHEEL IT CAN STILL
               GO HORRIBLY WRONG
               WHEN YOU MIS JUDGE
                  THE AUDIENCE




               THIS WAS PUBLISHED
               IN THE HIGHT OF THE
                    EGYPTIAN
                REVOLUTION WHEN
               TWITTER WAS BEING
               USED BY EGYPTIANS
                 TO COORDINATE
               DEMOS. THE RESULT
               WAS PUBLIC OUTCRY
                  AND A FORMAL
                  APOLOGY FROM
                  KENNETH COLE
                     HIMSELF
Ragu

         RAGU TWEETED AT
         INFLUENTIAL DADS
        WITH A SHORT VIDEO
        BASHING DADS FOR
             NOT BEING
        ADVENTUROUS WITH
           THEIR COOKING




             AMONG THE
              BLOGGERS
       CONTACTED WAS CC
          CHAPMAN, A KEY
         INFLUENCER AND
       PROUD FATHER, WHO
        FOUND THE VIDEO
        HIGHLY OFFENSIVE
       AND BLOGGED ABOUT
          IT, LEADING TO A
       TRENDING HASHTAG,
        #RAGUHATESDADS
Rules to avoid misjudging the audience

1. Think before you post.

2. Really think before you post!

3. Is what you are about to post relevant and value adding to the audience? If
   the answer is „no‟ you probably shouldn‟t post it.

4. When it goes wrong, it goes wrong very fast so be prepared with a robust
   crisis management plan.
PR disaster
Nestle v Greenpeace
                         GREENPEACE
                       LAUNCHED AN ALL
                        OUT ATTACK ON
                       NESTLE FOR USING
                        PALM OIL FROM
                        UNSUSTAINABLE
                           SOURCES




                      WITH NO WHERE ELSE
                        TO VENT, ANGRY
                          CONSUMERS
                        FLOCKED TO THE
                         NESTLE SOCIAL
                          PRESENCES
Nestle v Greenpeace
                      RATHER THAN ADOPT
                        A STAND POINT OF
                      DAMAGE LIMITATION,
                          NESTLE BEGAN
                       DELETING NEGATIVE
                         COMMENTS AND
                       REPLYING TO POSTS
                      WITH SNIDY AND RUDE
                            REMARKS




                      ONE GENUINE FAN OF
                       THE PAGE WROTE “I
                        WAS A BIG FAN OF
                      YOUR PRODUCTS, BUT
                        NOW, WHEN I SEE
                        WHAT YOU GUYS
                       WROTE, I THINK I‟M
                      GUNNA STOP BUYING
                             THEM”
Nestle v Greenpeace




                                 Share price
                  1.5 million
  200K emails                     dropped 2
                   views of
     sent                        points in 48
                YouTube videos
                                    hours
Kryptonite
             TOUTED AS BEING THE
              MOST SECURE BIKE
                 LOCK ON THE
               MARKET, A VIDEO
             POPPED UP SHOWING
             THE „EVOLUTION 2000‟
             BEING PICKED WITH A
                     BIRO




                RATHER THAN
             ACKNOWLEDGE THE
             FAULT, KRYPTONITE
             STAYED SILENT AND
               MISSED A GREAT
               OPPORTUNITY TO
             CROWD SOURCE THE
              R&D OF THE NEXT
               GENERATION OF
              LOCKS WITH THEIR
                  FANS AND
                 FOLLOWERS
Rules for avoiding a PR disaster

1. Depending on the scale of the issue, you might have to resign yourself to
   damage limitation

2. Employ social media best practice and put that crisis management plan into
   practice

3. Keep fans and followers updated. There is nothing worse than unchecked
   rumours to fuel the fire

4. Is this a negative that could be turned into a positive?



But most importantly, TALK TO YOUR AUDIENCE, DON’T GIVE THEM THE
SILENT TREATMENT
How to prepare
Social media crisis management plan
In simple terms, these three golden rules should always apply:




 Transparency and
      honesty

                                               Openness

   Moving quickly


                                                              The
    Speaking to                        Agility              personal
   customers in a
  personal tone of
                                                             touch
       voice
Social media crisis management plan
At a granular levels, you should be prepared for a range of situations:
                                                                            REMOVE POSTS FROM
                                                                          INDIVIDUALS OR GROUPS
                                                                         DEEMED TO BE OFFENSIVE /
                                          IS THE POST POSITIVE?
                                                                            ABUSIVE LAUNGUAGE
                                                                            WHERE APPROPRIATE
                                   YES
                                                                         RESPOND TO THE POSTER
                                                   NO                     (3 STRIKES AND YOU’RE
              GREAT                                                           OUT APPROACH)

   YOU CAN LET THE POST STAND                                              MONITOR THE SITE FOR
                                                                  YES
    OR RESPOND WITH THANKS               IS THE POST OFFENSIVE,            PERSISTENT OFFENDERS
                                             DEFAMATORY OR                (WARN/ REPORT / REMOVE
      SHOULD YOU RESPOND?                DEGRADING IN NATURE?               FAN AS APPROPRIATE)



                                                    NO                     RESPOND DIRECTLY TO
                                                                            THE POST WITH THE
                                                                             CORRECT FACTUAL
                                              IS THE POST         YES           INFORMATION
                                         FACTUALLY INCORRECT                   AND LINKS TO
      NO              YES
                                            OR MISGUIDED?                     FURTHER DETAILS


                                                                           RESPOND AND RECTIFY
                                                   NO
    DO NOT                                                                    THE SITUATION
   RESPOND
                  SHOW GRATITUDE            IS THE POST FROM AN            ACT APPROPRIATELY AND
  LET THE POST      FOR POSITIVE            UNHAPPY CUSTOMER,      YES   DEMONSTRATE HOW WE WILL
    STAND IF         FEEDBACK              ( A POOR EXPERIENCE            LEARN FROM THE SITUATION
 IT’S A NEUTRAL                          INSTORE / WITH PRODUCT           AND IMPROVE THESERVICE /
     POSTING                             / FROM COLLEAGUE ETC)?              PRODUCT IN FUTURE
In any situation...



                                                                        Be
                                                                                               Take
     Listen                 Prepare                  Be open          consiste
                                                                                              action
                                                                         nt




Listen to the conversation happening around your brand

Prepare a point of view and how you will aim to add value, or limit the damage being caused

Be open and honest in all of your communications, through all of your channels

Consistent communication across all of the stakeholders and consumer touch points to make sure there is
no confusion

And finally, take action and put it all into practice.
Doing nothing, and hoping it will fix itself,
    is the worse thing you can do...
Social Media Fails

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Social Media Fails

  • 1. Social media fails What happens when things go wrong and how to fix it
  • 2. As well as knowing when your brand needs social media, and what platform it’s best suited to... ...you need to know what to do when it goes wrong
  • 3. Brands are no longer in control THE MOMENT A BRAND OPENS A FACEBOOK PAGE OR A TWITTER ACCOUNT, THEY ARE HANDING A BIG CHUNK OF CONTROL TO THEIR FANS AND FOLLOWERS...
  • 4. “Consumers can now openly challenge brands in an environment where there is scope to make a massive amount of noise.” “Companies can’t gag users, or ignore them. It is feasibly possible to hold brands to a certain extent of reputation ransom, at least for those firms that care about their reputations (not all do)” Econsultancy
  • 5. Where can it go wrong? There is a big list of ways that social media end in disaster, but we will take a look at examples that fall under these three areas: Human error 1 Misjudging the audience 2 PR disaster 3 In some cases, brands have been known to fall foul of all three!!
  • 7. Chrysler THE TWEET WAS DELETED AFTER A COUPLE OF MINUTES BUT IT WAS LONG ENOUGH FOR FOLLOWERS TO SEE IT AND RETWEET. CHRYSLER POSTED A PUBLIC APOLOGY ON THEIR BLOG. THE MISTAKE WAS MADE BY AN EMPLOYEE OF THEIR SOCIAL MEDIA AGENCY AND HE WAS DULY FIRED NOT LONG AFTER, AND CHRYSLER PULLED THE ACCOUNT.
  • 8. American Red Cross SIMPLE CASE OF TWEETING FROM THE WRONG ACCOUNT, BUT THIS TIME RED CROSS TURNED THE FAIL INTO A SUCCESS WITH A COMEDY RESPONSE WHICH LED TO DOGFISH HEAD GIVING THEM A #FF AND INSTRUCTING THEIR OWN FOLLOWERS TO DONATE TO THE RED CROSS, WHICH THEY DID. WITH THE RIGHT BRAND AND IF YOU ARE QUICK, A NIGHTMARE CAN BE TURNED INTO A SUCCESS STORY
  • 9. Vodafone ONE OF THE COMMUNITY MANAGERS WENT ON A BREAK AND A FRIEND SENT THE ABUSIVE TWEET FROM WHAT HE THOUGHT WAS HIS COLLEAGUES PERSONAL ACCOUNT. IT WASN‟T THE TWEET WENT OUT TO ALL VODAFONE FOLLOWERS AND WAS QUICKLY RETWEETED AND SPREAD AROUND THE PLATFORM, FINDING IT‟S WAY ONTO NEWS SITES AND BLOGS
  • 10. Vodafone The results were quick and damaging for Vodafone. The employee was suspended, thousands of users tweeted their outrage @Vodafone and they had to dedicate a significant amount of resource to apologising to angry consumers. 000s Message retweets, Staff sent to 9k despite member immediate removal of suspension followers offending tweet
  • 11. Rules to avoid human error 1. Need to have approval and sign off processes in place...and always double check after the update has been posted. 2. If it is wrong, take it down immediately and monitor the reaction. Were you quick enough? 1. Yes - Amend and re-post where possible. 2. No - If you were not quick enough or the situation is serious, escalate and follow your crisis management plan But most importantly, run your personal Twitter account from somewhere different to the brand account.
  • 13. Kenneth Cole THIS SHOWS THAT EVEN WITH THE OWNER OF THE BUSINESS BEHIND THE WHEEL IT CAN STILL GO HORRIBLY WRONG WHEN YOU MIS JUDGE THE AUDIENCE THIS WAS PUBLISHED IN THE HIGHT OF THE EGYPTIAN REVOLUTION WHEN TWITTER WAS BEING USED BY EGYPTIANS TO COORDINATE DEMOS. THE RESULT WAS PUBLIC OUTCRY AND A FORMAL APOLOGY FROM KENNETH COLE HIMSELF
  • 14. Ragu RAGU TWEETED AT INFLUENTIAL DADS WITH A SHORT VIDEO BASHING DADS FOR NOT BEING ADVENTUROUS WITH THEIR COOKING AMONG THE BLOGGERS CONTACTED WAS CC CHAPMAN, A KEY INFLUENCER AND PROUD FATHER, WHO FOUND THE VIDEO HIGHLY OFFENSIVE AND BLOGGED ABOUT IT, LEADING TO A TRENDING HASHTAG, #RAGUHATESDADS
  • 15. Rules to avoid misjudging the audience 1. Think before you post. 2. Really think before you post! 3. Is what you are about to post relevant and value adding to the audience? If the answer is „no‟ you probably shouldn‟t post it. 4. When it goes wrong, it goes wrong very fast so be prepared with a robust crisis management plan.
  • 17. Nestle v Greenpeace GREENPEACE LAUNCHED AN ALL OUT ATTACK ON NESTLE FOR USING PALM OIL FROM UNSUSTAINABLE SOURCES WITH NO WHERE ELSE TO VENT, ANGRY CONSUMERS FLOCKED TO THE NESTLE SOCIAL PRESENCES
  • 18. Nestle v Greenpeace RATHER THAN ADOPT A STAND POINT OF DAMAGE LIMITATION, NESTLE BEGAN DELETING NEGATIVE COMMENTS AND REPLYING TO POSTS WITH SNIDY AND RUDE REMARKS ONE GENUINE FAN OF THE PAGE WROTE “I WAS A BIG FAN OF YOUR PRODUCTS, BUT NOW, WHEN I SEE WHAT YOU GUYS WROTE, I THINK I‟M GUNNA STOP BUYING THEM”
  • 19. Nestle v Greenpeace Share price 1.5 million 200K emails dropped 2 views of sent points in 48 YouTube videos hours
  • 20. Kryptonite TOUTED AS BEING THE MOST SECURE BIKE LOCK ON THE MARKET, A VIDEO POPPED UP SHOWING THE „EVOLUTION 2000‟ BEING PICKED WITH A BIRO RATHER THAN ACKNOWLEDGE THE FAULT, KRYPTONITE STAYED SILENT AND MISSED A GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO CROWD SOURCE THE R&D OF THE NEXT GENERATION OF LOCKS WITH THEIR FANS AND FOLLOWERS
  • 21. Rules for avoiding a PR disaster 1. Depending on the scale of the issue, you might have to resign yourself to damage limitation 2. Employ social media best practice and put that crisis management plan into practice 3. Keep fans and followers updated. There is nothing worse than unchecked rumours to fuel the fire 4. Is this a negative that could be turned into a positive? But most importantly, TALK TO YOUR AUDIENCE, DON’T GIVE THEM THE SILENT TREATMENT
  • 23. Social media crisis management plan In simple terms, these three golden rules should always apply: Transparency and honesty Openness Moving quickly The Speaking to Agility personal customers in a personal tone of touch voice
  • 24. Social media crisis management plan At a granular levels, you should be prepared for a range of situations: REMOVE POSTS FROM INDIVIDUALS OR GROUPS DEEMED TO BE OFFENSIVE / IS THE POST POSITIVE? ABUSIVE LAUNGUAGE WHERE APPROPRIATE YES RESPOND TO THE POSTER NO (3 STRIKES AND YOU’RE GREAT OUT APPROACH) YOU CAN LET THE POST STAND MONITOR THE SITE FOR YES OR RESPOND WITH THANKS IS THE POST OFFENSIVE, PERSISTENT OFFENDERS DEFAMATORY OR (WARN/ REPORT / REMOVE SHOULD YOU RESPOND? DEGRADING IN NATURE? FAN AS APPROPRIATE) NO RESPOND DIRECTLY TO THE POST WITH THE CORRECT FACTUAL IS THE POST YES INFORMATION FACTUALLY INCORRECT AND LINKS TO NO YES OR MISGUIDED? FURTHER DETAILS RESPOND AND RECTIFY NO DO NOT THE SITUATION RESPOND SHOW GRATITUDE IS THE POST FROM AN ACT APPROPRIATELY AND LET THE POST FOR POSITIVE UNHAPPY CUSTOMER, YES DEMONSTRATE HOW WE WILL STAND IF FEEDBACK ( A POOR EXPERIENCE LEARN FROM THE SITUATION IT’S A NEUTRAL INSTORE / WITH PRODUCT AND IMPROVE THESERVICE / POSTING / FROM COLLEAGUE ETC)? PRODUCT IN FUTURE
  • 25. In any situation... Be Take Listen Prepare Be open consiste action nt Listen to the conversation happening around your brand Prepare a point of view and how you will aim to add value, or limit the damage being caused Be open and honest in all of your communications, through all of your channels Consistent communication across all of the stakeholders and consumer touch points to make sure there is no confusion And finally, take action and put it all into practice.
  • 26. Doing nothing, and hoping it will fix itself, is the worse thing you can do...