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Lecture 17: Spaces of Bioart




CHID 222: Biofutures, Autumn Quarter 2011

Associate Professor Phillip Thurtle, CHID and History
Spaces of Proiphylactic Bioart
Catherine Chalmers

 1957-
Rhino
Blind Sterile
Down Syndrome Mouse
Robotic Rat
Rodents, Fluorescent Mouse
Fluorescent Mouse
Fluorescent Mice
Normal and Obese
Spaces of Much Prophylactic
bioart

 Bioart as a critical or imaginative response from
  one specialized sphere to another

 Artist as expressive agent

 Space as inert
Insect Series

 “Insects are a window into the unimaginable. Their
  biology and behaviors are routinely bizarre and
  enigmatic to us – they are refreshingly outside the human
  perspective. I think that our experience can be
  enhanced by an attempt to understand and give
  meaning to other life forms. Yet, is it possible that a
  human-centric viewpoint is setting the stage for an
  impoverished environment?”
Leaf Cutters: Offerings
Insect Gift Economies
Leaf Cutters, Offerings, Yellow
Offering
Pink and Orange Offering
Red and White Flower Offering
American Cockroach
Drinking
Dining
Hiding
Molting
Sex on a bed
Teddy Bear
Safari
Execution Series
Rethinking death and communication
“Death ties us to the roach in a unique way. We kill them – they
survive. We kill ourselves – they survive. I wanted this body of work,
though, to get away from the discussion of specific deaths. So my
executions were reenacted with already-dead bugs. I have been
raising roaches for years and consequently collecting the dead for
years; their corpses animate this part of the project. The “Execution”
series is not about the suffering humans have endured at the hands
of humans, but what other species have endured at the hands of
humans. I do not want, in any way, to diminish the pain and horror
that we have experienced through the centuries with these
methods of killing. It is the opposite perspective: not looking in but
looking out across the animal barrier that I am endeavoring to
explore through this work.”
Hanging
Burning at the
stake
Gas Chamber
Floating Corpses
Spaces of Vitalist Bioart
Spaces of vitalist Bioart

 Needs to merge, or fold, scientific
  and artistic space

 Space now generative (no longer
  inert)

 Allows for change and
  transformation
Folding spaces

 Joe Davis (1953-)

Pamela Ferdinand
wrote, "Davis eschews the art
versus science
argument, insisting that he
speaks both languages and
could not possibly tear the
two disciplines apart in his
own mind.", The Washington
Post Monday, November
http://www.joedavisthemovie.com/filmclips.html
Audio Microscope

“I found that slightly different acoustic signatures
corresponded to slightly different species of
microorganisms. Paramecium multimicronucleatum for
instance, has a slightly different audio signature than
Paramecium caudatum. The signatures of a given
species however tend to be uniquely distinct to that
species. So as it turns out, the two plants of the same
species must indeed "sing the same song", unless
perhaps the Ecuadorian brujo knows of some
exceptional organism unlike those we have observed to
date.”
David Dunn
http://www.acousticecology.org/index.html
Communication as vitality

 Art moves from “expression” into “experimentation” with
  generative spaces

 Folds together spaces usually kept separate
   These then create new spaces

 New spaces as new types of connectivities

 Each new space promotes new forms of life and new
  types of death

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Lect 16 spaces of bioart