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Stephen N. Arakawa
Manager, Bay Delta Initiatives
California Contract Cities Association Annual Fall Seminar 2012
October 6, 2012
Regional water wholesaler
   Serves 6 counties, 19 million people
      5,200 square mile service area
          170,000 people/year
              $1 trillion regional economy
                 50%+ of region’s supply



                                          2
25% Colorado River supplies
30% State Water Project
       (flowing through the Delta)
45% Local Supplies
    Los Angeles Aqueduct
    Conservation
    Recycling
    Groundwater
    Desalination



                                     3
Sierra Mountains
                                 LA Aqueduct
Delta
                                       Colorado River
State Water                              Aqueduct
  Project

                                            Conservation

     Local Groundwater
        & Recycling
                                                           4
Drinking Water for 25 Million Californians


      Northern California     Southern California




                     Central Valley



   Irrigation for half of the Nation’s
         Fruits and Vegetables
                                                    5
Los Angeles Aqueduct
State Water
Project

                                Colorado River Aqueduct
              Local
                                                          6
In-Delta
                                  Consumptive
                                      Use
                                       4%
                                                                        MWD
                                                                         4%
                                         Delta Exports
           Upstream                           17%
          Consumptive
              Use
             31%
                                   Pacific Ocean
                                        48%




Source: Governor’s Delta Vision Report (Estimated total annual runoff 32.85 maf)
                                                                                   7
Over 750 plant, bird, animal
  and fish species, including:
     Over 50 different fish species
                                      Chinook Salmon
     Over 225 bird species




                                           Egret
       Delta Ecosystem

                                                       8
Fishery Declines       Seismic Risk
      Delta smelt        Bay Area Faults




                    Sea Level Rise

     Subsidence



                                           9
Announcement July 25, 2012




       John Laird, California Secretary for Natural Resources
         The Honorable Jerry Brown, California Governor
        Ken Salazar, United States Secretary of the Interior

Eric Schwaab, Assistant Administrator, NOAA Fisheries (not pictured)   10
Water Supply Conveyance
   North Delta diversion
   facilities
Habitat Restoration
   Up to 113,000 acres
Actions to reduce/eliminate
stressors


                              11
Three pumping plants
 Two gravity flow tunnels
 (35 miles each)                 Sac River
                                          Sacramento
 9,000 cfs
 State-of-the-art fish screens           North Delta Diversion
 Forebay temporarily stores
 water pumped from river                  Tunnels

                                                        Stockton
San Francisco Bay


        SWP Pumps                 South Delta Diversion
           CVP Pumps                        Preliminary Subject to Revision   12
Ecological Conservation               Restoration &
                                                                 Targets
    Biological goals/objectives       Preservation
      Nearly 60 species               New Floodplain           Up to 10,000 acres
    Accelerated habitat restoration   Tidal Habitat            Up to 65,000 acres
      30,000 acres of aquatic         Channel Margin              20 Levee Miles
      habitat over the next           Riparian                  Up to 5,000 acres
      15 years                        Grassland                Up to 10,000 acres
                                      Other
                                      (Vernal pool,
                                      nontidal marsh,          Up to 13,000 acres
                                      and alkali seasonal
                                      wetland)
                                           TOTAL            Up to 113,000 acres



                                                                              13
Toxic pollutants
Invasive species
Predator control
Illegal poaching
Hatchery practices




                     14
O&M
 Improvements                  Capital                             Funding Source
                                                  (Annual)
Conveyance                    $14 billion         $83 million      Water Contractors
Eco-Restoration &                                                   Fed/State/Water
                             $3.6 billion         $46 million
Other Stressors                                                    Contractors/Other

   “Users pay” for new conveyance facility and associated
   mitigation
   All “beneficiaries pay” for habitat conservation and
   other state-wide benefits of the plan
   Average Cost for Southern Californians
         ~ $5 - 6/month per household
Metropolitan’s share is approximately 25 percent
The $14 billion estimate per the Governor’s announcement (July 25, 2012)
Other cost information from Dec-2010 BDCP document
                                                                                       15
BDCP Delta Facilities
               Cost                   Population Served          Per Capita Cost
               $14 billion                 25 million                 $560
         (Per 7/25 Announcement)      (3 million acres of Ag)

    San Francisco PUC Hetch Hetchy Project
         Repairs to protect against future seismic events, and to meet current
         building codes and drinking water regulations

            Cost                   Population Served            Per Capita Cost
            $4.6 billion               2.5 million                  $1,840

    Contra Costa Water District’s Los Vaqueros Project
         Improves water quality and provides emergency storage
            Cost                   Population Served            Per Capita Cost
           $570 million                 550,000                     $1,036

BDCP Economic Benefits and Financial Strategies, SCWC/The PFM Group, February 2012
                                                                                   16
Storage &
             Transfers               Storage &
Colorado River                       Transfers      Conservation
                 Conservation
  Aqueduct

                                Colorado River
                   Local
                                  Aqueduct            Local
   State Water    Supplies
                                                     Supplies
     Project                          State Water
                                        Project




   Heavy dependence on           Emphasis on conservation, local
    imported supplies             supplies, storage & transfers 17
Reducing Reliance on Imports
      Conservation:                       800,000 af/yr
      Recycling:                          317,000 af/yr
      Groundwater Recovery: 92,000 af/yr
      Seawater:                             46,000 af/yr (planned)

Conservation represents regional actions both active & passive
Recycling & groundwater represents total regional production 2012 (MWD & member agency)
Seawater represents 3 planned local projects                                              18
Metropolitan is committed to meeting future additional
                              water supply needs through local resources and conservation
                     $3,000
                                                                  $1,000 -
                     $2,500                                       2,300/AF
                                                  $960 -                          $1,600 -
                                                 2,000/AF                         2,000/AF
Supply Cost ($/AF)




                     $2,000
                                  $300 -
                                 1,300/AF
                     $1,500
                                                Local Supply Avg. ~ $1,400/AF
                     $1,000
                                            SWP with BDCP Improvements~ $850
                      $500

                        $0
                               Stormwater     Groundwater         Recycled      Desalination
                                                Recovery
    * MWD estimates based on 2010 IRP Update workgroup process
      All supply costs exclude Water Stewardship Rate and indirect costs
      SWP costs include proposed improvement cost of $200/acre foot                            19
Status Quo
   Ecosystem decline
   Pumping restrictions (supply reduced 30%)
Major Levee Failure
   Up to three-year disruption of water
   deliveries
   $40 billion estimated impact to California’s
   economy


                                                  20
SWP supplies are essential to alternative supply
options
   SWP provides baseline supplies that we
   conserve and recycle
   SWP provides valuable water quality benefits
     Colorado River & groundwater blending
     Recycling
Feasibility of alternative supplies
   Example: desalination locations are limited
                                                   21
Federal Agencies              Public Water Agencies
Council on Environmental        State Water Contractors
Quality                         Central Valley Project
Department of Interior          Contractors
Department of Commerce
Department of Agriculture
US Environmental Protection        Environmental
Agency
Department of the Army
                                   Organizations
                                American Rivers
    State Agencies              Defenders of Wildlife
                                Environmental Defense
Natural Resources Agency
                                Natural Heritage Institute
Department of Water Resources
                                The Bay Institute
Department of Fish/Game
                                The Nature Conservancy
                                                             22
State Organizations                          Regional Business Organizations
Association of California Water Agencies     Bay Area Council
CA Alliance for Jobs                         Central City Association of Los Angeles
California Avocado Commission                Chambers of Commerce Alliance, Ventura and
California Building Industry Association     Santa Barbara Counties
California Business Properties Assn.         Inland Empire Economic Partnership
California Chamber of Commerce               Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce
California Farm Water Coalition              North Bay Leadership Council
Construction Industry Coalition on Water     North Orange County Legislative Alliance
 Quality                                     Orange County Business Council
Western Growers Association                  San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce
                                             San Diego Regional Economic Development
Labor                                          Corporation
CA Conference of Carpenters                  San Gabriel Valley Economic Partnership
California State Council of Laborers         San Jose Silicon Valley Chamber of Commerce
International Union of Operating Engineers   San Francisco Chamber of Commerce
                                             Silicon Valley Leadership Group
*Organizations listed on the                 Southern California Leadership Council
Southern California Water Committee          South Bay Assn. of Chambers of Commerce
website as supportive of advancing the       United Chambers of San Fernando Valley
BDCP                                         Valley Industry & Commerce Association
                                                                                           23
Draft BDCP and EIR/S   Fall 2012
Final BDCP and ROD     Summer 2013
Habitat Restoration    2010-2050
Tunnel Construction    2016-2026




                                     24
25
(213) 217-6052
                 sarakawa@mwdh2o.com




www.mwdh2o.com
                                      26

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Steve Arakawa - Southern California Metropolitan Water District

  • 1. Stephen N. Arakawa Manager, Bay Delta Initiatives California Contract Cities Association Annual Fall Seminar 2012 October 6, 2012
  • 2. Regional water wholesaler Serves 6 counties, 19 million people 5,200 square mile service area 170,000 people/year $1 trillion regional economy 50%+ of region’s supply 2
  • 3. 25% Colorado River supplies 30% State Water Project (flowing through the Delta) 45% Local Supplies Los Angeles Aqueduct Conservation Recycling Groundwater Desalination 3
  • 4. Sierra Mountains LA Aqueduct Delta Colorado River State Water Aqueduct Project Conservation Local Groundwater & Recycling 4
  • 5. Drinking Water for 25 Million Californians Northern California Southern California Central Valley Irrigation for half of the Nation’s Fruits and Vegetables 5
  • 6. Los Angeles Aqueduct State Water Project Colorado River Aqueduct Local 6
  • 7. In-Delta Consumptive Use 4% MWD 4% Delta Exports Upstream 17% Consumptive Use 31% Pacific Ocean 48% Source: Governor’s Delta Vision Report (Estimated total annual runoff 32.85 maf) 7
  • 8. Over 750 plant, bird, animal and fish species, including: Over 50 different fish species Chinook Salmon Over 225 bird species Egret Delta Ecosystem 8
  • 9. Fishery Declines Seismic Risk Delta smelt Bay Area Faults Sea Level Rise Subsidence 9
  • 10. Announcement July 25, 2012 John Laird, California Secretary for Natural Resources The Honorable Jerry Brown, California Governor Ken Salazar, United States Secretary of the Interior Eric Schwaab, Assistant Administrator, NOAA Fisheries (not pictured) 10
  • 11. Water Supply Conveyance North Delta diversion facilities Habitat Restoration Up to 113,000 acres Actions to reduce/eliminate stressors 11
  • 12. Three pumping plants Two gravity flow tunnels (35 miles each) Sac River Sacramento 9,000 cfs State-of-the-art fish screens North Delta Diversion Forebay temporarily stores water pumped from river Tunnels Stockton San Francisco Bay SWP Pumps South Delta Diversion CVP Pumps Preliminary Subject to Revision 12
  • 13. Ecological Conservation Restoration & Targets Biological goals/objectives Preservation Nearly 60 species New Floodplain Up to 10,000 acres Accelerated habitat restoration Tidal Habitat Up to 65,000 acres 30,000 acres of aquatic Channel Margin 20 Levee Miles habitat over the next Riparian Up to 5,000 acres 15 years Grassland Up to 10,000 acres Other (Vernal pool, nontidal marsh, Up to 13,000 acres and alkali seasonal wetland) TOTAL Up to 113,000 acres 13
  • 14. Toxic pollutants Invasive species Predator control Illegal poaching Hatchery practices 14
  • 15. O&M Improvements Capital Funding Source (Annual) Conveyance $14 billion $83 million Water Contractors Eco-Restoration & Fed/State/Water $3.6 billion $46 million Other Stressors Contractors/Other “Users pay” for new conveyance facility and associated mitigation All “beneficiaries pay” for habitat conservation and other state-wide benefits of the plan Average Cost for Southern Californians ~ $5 - 6/month per household Metropolitan’s share is approximately 25 percent The $14 billion estimate per the Governor’s announcement (July 25, 2012) Other cost information from Dec-2010 BDCP document 15
  • 16. BDCP Delta Facilities Cost Population Served Per Capita Cost $14 billion 25 million $560 (Per 7/25 Announcement) (3 million acres of Ag) San Francisco PUC Hetch Hetchy Project Repairs to protect against future seismic events, and to meet current building codes and drinking water regulations Cost Population Served Per Capita Cost $4.6 billion 2.5 million $1,840 Contra Costa Water District’s Los Vaqueros Project Improves water quality and provides emergency storage Cost Population Served Per Capita Cost $570 million 550,000 $1,036 BDCP Economic Benefits and Financial Strategies, SCWC/The PFM Group, February 2012 16
  • 17. Storage & Transfers Storage & Colorado River Transfers Conservation Conservation Aqueduct Colorado River Local Aqueduct Local State Water Supplies Supplies Project State Water Project Heavy dependence on Emphasis on conservation, local imported supplies supplies, storage & transfers 17
  • 18. Reducing Reliance on Imports Conservation: 800,000 af/yr Recycling: 317,000 af/yr Groundwater Recovery: 92,000 af/yr Seawater: 46,000 af/yr (planned) Conservation represents regional actions both active & passive Recycling & groundwater represents total regional production 2012 (MWD & member agency) Seawater represents 3 planned local projects 18
  • 19. Metropolitan is committed to meeting future additional water supply needs through local resources and conservation $3,000 $1,000 - $2,500 2,300/AF $960 - $1,600 - 2,000/AF 2,000/AF Supply Cost ($/AF) $2,000 $300 - 1,300/AF $1,500 Local Supply Avg. ~ $1,400/AF $1,000 SWP with BDCP Improvements~ $850 $500 $0 Stormwater Groundwater Recycled Desalination Recovery * MWD estimates based on 2010 IRP Update workgroup process All supply costs exclude Water Stewardship Rate and indirect costs SWP costs include proposed improvement cost of $200/acre foot 19
  • 20. Status Quo Ecosystem decline Pumping restrictions (supply reduced 30%) Major Levee Failure Up to three-year disruption of water deliveries $40 billion estimated impact to California’s economy 20
  • 21. SWP supplies are essential to alternative supply options SWP provides baseline supplies that we conserve and recycle SWP provides valuable water quality benefits Colorado River & groundwater blending Recycling Feasibility of alternative supplies Example: desalination locations are limited 21
  • 22. Federal Agencies Public Water Agencies Council on Environmental State Water Contractors Quality Central Valley Project Department of Interior Contractors Department of Commerce Department of Agriculture US Environmental Protection Environmental Agency Department of the Army Organizations American Rivers State Agencies Defenders of Wildlife Environmental Defense Natural Resources Agency Natural Heritage Institute Department of Water Resources The Bay Institute Department of Fish/Game The Nature Conservancy 22
  • 23. State Organizations Regional Business Organizations Association of California Water Agencies Bay Area Council CA Alliance for Jobs Central City Association of Los Angeles California Avocado Commission Chambers of Commerce Alliance, Ventura and California Building Industry Association Santa Barbara Counties California Business Properties Assn. Inland Empire Economic Partnership California Chamber of Commerce Los Angeles Area Chamber of Commerce California Farm Water Coalition North Bay Leadership Council Construction Industry Coalition on Water North Orange County Legislative Alliance Quality Orange County Business Council Western Growers Association San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce San Diego Regional Economic Development Labor Corporation CA Conference of Carpenters San Gabriel Valley Economic Partnership California State Council of Laborers San Jose Silicon Valley Chamber of Commerce International Union of Operating Engineers San Francisco Chamber of Commerce Silicon Valley Leadership Group *Organizations listed on the Southern California Leadership Council Southern California Water Committee South Bay Assn. of Chambers of Commerce website as supportive of advancing the United Chambers of San Fernando Valley BDCP Valley Industry & Commerce Association 23
  • 24. Draft BDCP and EIR/S Fall 2012 Final BDCP and ROD Summer 2013 Habitat Restoration 2010-2050 Tunnel Construction 2016-2026 24
  • 25. 25
  • 26. (213) 217-6052 sarakawa@mwdh2o.com www.mwdh2o.com 26