1. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
The Necessity of BCP for
Construction Company
2007. 8.
Prof. JI-HYEOB RYU
Disaster Mitigation IT Research Institute
Hanlyo University
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2. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Cases on national infrastructure damages
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3. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Background
Cause of emergency is sudden change of environment and
social structure.
Private companies are damaged because of lack of prevention
and preparedness.
Advanced countries set up emergency management criteria
to prepare for emergency.
Construction company needs to adopt BCP as emergency
management criteria for its emergency recovery.
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4. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Contents
Review on national emergency Needs of building
and safety management system ⅰ
up emergency
Emergency management of
management
Korean companies ⅱ system for
construction
Trend of emergency management
criteria in international community and ⅲ company
advanced countries
Needs of adopting BCP as emergency
management criteria for construction ⅳ
company
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5. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Related regulations on emergency management
Constitution 36.6
The country shall make efforts to
prevent disaster and protect its
people from danger.
Fundamental law on Manmade emergency:
emergency and safety Each department develops
management stipulates own regulation.
the basic principle of
emergency prevention, Social emergency:
preparedness, response,
and recovery. Protection of national
infrastructure system
Law on dealing with manages guidelines of
natural disaster stipulates national risk management.
comprehensive
management on typhoon,
flood, earthquake, and
others.
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6. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Government organization structure
NEMA, established on June 2004, is in charge of natural & man-made disasters.
man-
infra-
However, emergency management on critical infra-structures is assigned to MOGAHA.
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7. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Disaster management structure
• The National Safety Management Committee(NSMC)
managements,
determines the critical policies on disaster & safety managements,
including reviews of National Safety Management Basic &
Implementation Plans.
• Its chairman is Prime Minister and consists of relevant ministers
ministers
Security
including chiefs of National Intelligence Service, National Security
Council, Korea Meteorological Agency, Broadcasting Committee.
• sub-
There are 8 sub-committees, whose respective chairmen are the
director-
corresponding ministers and which consist of related director-general
level officials.
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8. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Disaster management structure
• The National Disaster and Safety Countermeasures
Headquarters (NDSCH) is in charge of prevention and status control of
necessary
natural disasters, as well as recovery planning, and executes necessary
measures related to such disasters.
• Minister of Government Administration and Home Affairs heads the NDSCH,
while Administrator of the National Emergency Management Agency serves
as its vice chiefs.
• The National Emergency Rescue Control Group(NERCG)
generally
coordinates works between emergency rescue agencies and generally
manage the emergency rescue activities.
• The nominee by administrator of NEMA heads the NERCG and it has a
steering committee with government officials as well as private experts.
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9. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Safety and maintenance management
Regulations on safety and
maintenance of social
infrastructure
Safety management Safety and maintenance
during construction management after
construction
Law on construction
technology management-
management- Special law on safety
Safety management plans management of facilities-
facilities-
Basic plans of safety and
maintenance management
Law on industry safety and
health-
health-plans of preventing Fundamental law on
hazard and danger emergency and safety
management-
management-Guidelines on
choosing specific
management facility
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10. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Facility safety and maintenance system
Government set up its safety management
system in 1995.
Fundamental law on emergency and
safety management was enacted in 2004
Facility safety
Special law on facility safety and and
maintenance manages important facility. maintenance
system
By relying fundamental law on emergency
and safety management, each emergency
institution manages those facilities excluded
from special law on facility safety and
maintenance.
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11. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Review on national emergency management system
Setting up the NEMA, integration of preparedness and
response, and comprehensive response system.
Limits on each department’s emergency management
Needs of adopting emergency management standard
Needs of standardization on facility management system
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12. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Damages types of Korean companies
Emergency types of companies
Multiple
Public Private
Unit purpose Sum Related facts
company company
facility
Number of
11 43 16 70 Interviewed companies
company
Natural
11 43 5 59(84%) Typhoon, rain, earthquake, etc.
disaster
Manmade
7 23 12 42(60%) Pollution, fire, explosion, etc.
emergency
Infrastru Barriers in computer, communication,
4 21 1 26(37%) security, electric supply, energy
cture supply, etc.
Managemen Terror, death of CEO, financial loss,
6 27 7 40(57%) corporate image, and other issues.
t risk
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13. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Corporate damages by natural disaster
Because conglomerate corporations do not have supporting
system for natural disaster, related information is not
available.
Damages of medium and small sized corporation reached up
to 120 billion Won and 600 billion won during typhoon.
Years/Sum 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
Comp Com Compa Compa Compa Compa
Sum Sum Sum Sum Sum Sum
any pany ny ny ny ny
1,067 1,161
12,390 12,074 1,527 1,019 1,486 2,094 7,020 5,735 1,290 1,255
(932) (1,057)
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14. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
System of corporate emergency preparedness
Law on supporting corporate autonomy for
emergency mitigation
Developing BCP for typhoon, rain, earthquake, etc.
Corporate do not have their compensation and supporting
for natural disaster.
Corporate Supporting
Setting up Infrastruct
certificate of good
emergency ure of
excellency in corporate
management disaster
➡ ➡ ➡
disaster on disaster
criteria mitigation
mitigation mitigation
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15. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Emergency management criteria in international
community
Some advanced countries play a major role in
emergency management criteria
(ISO/TC 223 Societal Security)
2001, It was set up.
2005, Secretariat was moved from Russia to Sweden.
2006, The 1st conference was held in Stockholm, Sweden.
May, 2007, The 3rd conference was in in Orlando, Florida.
Nov. 2007, The 4th conference will be held in Netherlands.
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16. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Emergency management criteria in other countries
Countries U.S.A B.K. Japan Australia Israel
Criteria NFPA 1600 BS 25999-1 Not available HB 221 HS2-0142
No.
Applying Crisis/emergency
scope management, BCP BCP BCP Security system
BCP
Enacting NFPA BSI JISC SA SII
institution
Enacting ‘04년(2nd Ed.) PAS 56:2003
Date =>'07 (3rd Ed.) =>BS 25999-1 in Feb. ‘06 ‘04(2nd Ed.) Feb. ‘06
‘06
In the process of
proposing White paper
Types ANSI criteria From PAS to BS international Handbook
criteria
Stipulating Stipulating general
Criteria on recommendation principle on Stipulating BCP Stipulating facts on
Major crisis/emergency and evaluation organization BCP process in terms of security and its
contents management, and criteria on BCP management. risk management. system.
BCP as EMA process, principle,
terms, etc.
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17. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
영국 BS 25999-1 Code of
Practice
The BCM Lifecycle - Good Practice Guidelines
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18. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
ISO/PAS IPOCM의 공통요
소
Incident Preparedness and Operational Continuity
Management
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19. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Korean activities in emergency management
criteria
◆ Domestic activities
- BCP consulting by relying on advanced countries’ criteria
- Publicizing emergency management criteria by Korea BCP
Association
- Attending ISO/TC 223 by NEMA and other institutions
- Setting up KSSS in Jan., 2007
◆ International activities
- April, 2006 IWA attendance by NSC, KSA, KATS, etc.
- June, 2006 Attending 1st Conferernce
- Nov. 2006 Attending 2nd Conference by NEMA, KATS,
KBCP
- May 2007 Attending 3rd Conference by NEMA, KBCP,
KSSS
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20. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
BCP effects
Some job levels come to Job levels are disturbed by massive
over 100% by the response due to last restarts of job.
supports of outside
Job institutions.
perfo
rman
ce
level retfa eve boJ
retfa eve boJ
retfa llllevellll boJ
retfa eve boJ
(quali gniiiitnemellllpmiiii
gn tneme pm
gn tneme pm
gn tneme pm suoiverP
PCB
PCB
ty llllevellll bojjjj
eve bo
eve bo
eve bo
and
quant
ity)
Shortening job restarting time
Improving job performance level after
disaster
Disaster
About 2 weeks About 1 month Time
Figure 1. Effects of implementing BCP
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21. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Roles of construction company during
disaster
◆ The role of construction company is influential over society and
nation.
- Company tries to minimize damages by emergency mitigation.
- Company prepares for safety management plans.
- Company needs to adopt BCP as its emergency management
criteria.
◆ The role of construction company during disaster
- Company recovers infrastructure.
- Company prevents related disaster in construction site.
- Company supports recovery activities.
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22. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Features of construction company and
related factors
◆ Features of construction company
- pyramid organization, several major business areas, etc.
- Intensive labor, always utilizing construction machines,
etc.
- Possible construction stops during construction, owning
disaster prevention technology, etc.
◆ Related factors
- Cooperating with related companies
- Obtaining transportation media
- Dispatching emergency recovery team and others
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23. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Guidelines on Japan’s construction BCP
계획
1. 검토대상이 되는 재해의 특정
2. 영향도의 평가
(1)정지기간과 대응력의 견적
(2)중요업무의 결정
(3)목표복구시간의 설정 건설BCP 계획
사 3. 중요업무가 받는 피해의 상정 5. 사업계속계획의 책정
업 4. 중요요소의 추출 (1) 지휘명령계통의 명확화
계 5. 사업계속계획의 책정 (2) 본사등중요업무거점의 기능확보
속
(1) 지휘명령계통의 명확화 (3) 대외적인 정보발언 및 정보제공
을
(2) 본사등 중요업무 거점의 기능확보 (4) 정보시스템의 백업
위 (3) 대외적인 정보발언 및 정보제공 추가 (5) 협력회사와의 연대
한 (4) 정보시스템의 백업 대체 (6) 인프라 복구공사에의 대응
시 (5) 제품•서비스의 공급관계 (7) 시공현장에의 대응
책 (8) 준공물건에의 대응
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24. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Conclusion
Comprehensive emergency management via setting up
the NEMA.
While many supports are related to manmade emergency,
there are not supporting system for natural disaster.
International community, starting nations will have
Predominant advantages.
Construction companies need to set up advanced emergency
& safety management system by adopting BCP.
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25. 연안침식모니터링체계구축
Thank
you
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