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Chapter 4, Lesson 2   The Ratification Debate
Objective

• Understand the basic arguments of the Federalists and Antifederalists.


   • For and Against the ratification
Ratification

• Ratification- Noun


• To Ratify- to sign in agreement.
The Debate Goes Public

• After the Federal Convention released...


   • Each state received a copy of the Constitution to approve.


   • George Washington approved it.


      • But, this was not enough to persuade people in each state.
Federal

• A system of government in which the central government shares authority
  with the states.


  • Central government


• People who supported the constitution were called Federalists.
Federalist Party Logo
Alexander Hamilton

• Started the Federalist party


• Wrote the majority of the
  Federalist pamphlets


   • These defended the
     Constitution


   • Second person in charge of
     the National Treasury
James Madison

• The person who wrote almost
  the entire Constitution.


• Also wrote the Bill of Rights.


   • (More on this later...)


• Only Federalist president


   • 4th President of the United
     States
John Jay

• Helped write and make many
  Federalist pamphlets


• He was also with Benjamin
  Franklin when he signed the
  Treaty of Paris.
George Washington

• First President


• Supported the Federalists
Patrick Henry

• Virginia


• Very much disliked the
  Constitution


   • Without a Bill of Rights.


   • Many people felt this way
Antifederalist

• Wanted their rights to be guaranteed


  • Looked to the English Bill of Rights


  • Why did the Framers chose to leave out a bill of rights
Antifederalist

• They also questioned the legality of the whole entire meeting.


   • How could people just meet without telling anyone?


   • Create an entirely new document


   • Change the whole New World
Antifederalist

• They began to publish their fears and questions


• People started to question the Constitution.
The Race Was On!
The Federalist Papers
Arguments in favor of Constitution

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Chapter 4 L28th