10. J. Andrew Yeh
TOP 100 Brands 2017
2018/8/29 10
*Demand Driven Economy
11. J. Andrew Yeh
全球供需、製造資訊化
US CN EU/GR JP TW
Manufacturer
w/ Brand
Intel, Ford Huawei
BMW, Benz,
Audi, VW
Toyota,
Honda,
Canon,
Nissan
-
Manufacturer
w/o Brand
tsmc,
Foxconn
寶成 PCG
Brand only Apple, Nike Adidas -
Platform
Google,
Amazon,
eBay
-
IT IBM, Oracle SAP -
2018/8/29 11
12. J. Andrew Yeh
Economy Cycle
Macro Economy ~8 years
Industry
(Auto Demand
Switching)
~40 years
Digi Era
(Software/Hardware
Switching)
~10 years
2018/8/29 12
13. J. Andrew Yeh
History of Auto Innovation
Performance
Craft
Production
'00 '40 '80
Manufacture Strategy
'10
Product: Customized, Expensive,
Process: One at a time, Piece fitting
Supply Chain: Local, low volume
Marketing Strategy: High end, luxury, custom
Weaknesses: Inefficient
Ford Mass
Production
Sloan/GM
Production
Toyota Lean
Production
Product: Simple, unvarying
Process: Interchg parts, moving ass’y; hi wage
Supply Chain: simple parts, unvarying, vertical integration
Marketing Strategy: low price, high vol, “horseless”
Weaknesses: inflexible
Product: Broad line; constantly changing
Process: Flexible Mass production
Supply Chain: Complex, Vertical integratio
Marketing Strategy: Segmented
Financial Strategy: Consumer Credit
Weaknesses: Complexity
Product: Simplified, then growing line
Process: Intensive improvement focus
Supply Chain: Intensively managed
Marketing Strategy: reliability, quality
Weaknesses: over reaching?
'80 Time
45. J. Andrew Yeh
GE
• 科技
– Real time data to cloud
– Big data : Data lake
(Mega tags)
• 商業模式
– Lease (ownership)
2018/8/29 45
http://gelookahead.economist.com/future-scope/futurescope-joseph-salvo/
55. J. Andrew Yeh
Machine layer
Sensing layer
Edge layer
Management
Layer
Data layer
OPC UA
(based on unified
information model)
OPC UA
(based on unified
information model)
OPC UA
(based on unified
information model)
國產控制器
Agent
Robot Agent
OPC UA (based on unified information model)
SQL 資料庫 (SQL server, MySQL)
Restful API Window API, Signal R for CNC APP
人工智慧
機器學習
預防診斷刀具管理
生產管理
ERP, MES
國際標準協定 OPC UA
商用控制器
Edge Computing
Edge Computing
Controller layer
VMX/ Skymars
Agent
國產控制器
Edge Computing
A/D, Ethernet,
USB, Wifi…
Fog or Cloud
(24套+Motors)
國外
CNC控制器
國產
CNC控制器
感測電路
智慧製造系統架構圖
機械手臂
控制器
感測器
機邊電腦
伺服器
56. J. Andrew Yeh
機聯網實際應用情境
• 各校可提供不同機台透過機聯網系統完成複雜加工程序與
量測。如台科大提供線切割機、中正與正修提供五軸與三
軸加工機進行粗加工,台大提供超精密加工機台,勤益提
供三豐三次元量測,這些都透過國網中心的平台運作。
高爾夫球模仁為例
蔡孟勳教授@中正大學
60. J. Andrew Yeh2018/8/29 60
http://blog.xuite.net/st868221/twblog/126834693-
%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82%E5%B1%A4%E6%AC%A1%E7%
90%86%E8%AB%96
AI化?