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Census 2010 Update

Transportation and Planning Committee


         September 12, 2011
Census 2010 Update: Outline


 Metrolina Region Population

 Historical Growth Patterns

 Population Change by Census Tract (2000 – 2010)

 Charlotte-Mecklenburg Statistics
    Household
    Gender & Age
    Race & Ethnicity


 Picture of the Future

                                                      2
Metrolina Region 2000 Population

 Metrolina Population
2000 Census = 1,683,668
     1 Dot = 100 People




                                         3
Metrolina Region 2010 Population

 Metrolina Population
Metrolina Population 2010
2010 Census = 2,174,302
    1 Dot = 100 People
    1 Dot = 100 People




                                            4
                                           taz2934_06
Metrolina Region
                    Population Growth since 2000

Metrolina Population Change
         2000 to 2010
 Metrolina Population Change
  Growth = 490,634 (29%)
        2000 to 2010
      1 Dot = 100 People




                                                   5
11
Population Density 1990, 2000, 2010




                                 13
Population Change
  by Census Tract
    2000 - 2010

Areas with largest Population
gains:
 Southwest, South, North
and Northeast Charlotte
 Northern Towns




10
Charlotte-Mecklenburg
                         2010 Statistics: Households
                             Charlotte               Mecklenburg

Households                   2000    2010            2000        2010

Average Household Size        2.45    2.48             2.49           2.49

Owner Occupied               57.5%   57.4%            62.3%       60.6%

16.0%
        Vacancy Rate
14.0%                                        13.5%

12.0%                                                         11.4%
                                     11.1%

10.0%          9.4%          9.1%                      9.0%
 8.0%
        6.5%          6.6%                                              2000
 6.0%
                                                                        2010
 4.0%

 2.0%

 0.0%
         Charlotte    Mecklenburg        NC                 US
                                                                               9
Charlotte-Mecklenburg
                     2010 Statistics: Sex and Age

                     Charlotte       Mecklenburg

Gender               2000    2010    2000     2010

Male                 49.0%   48.3%    49.1%   48.4%

Female               51.0%   51.7%    50.9%   51.6%

Age                  2000    2010    2000     2010

Median Age            32.7    33.2     33.1    33.9

Less than 18 years   24.7%   25.2%    25.1%   25.4%

62 years and Over    10.5%   10.9%    10.3%   11.3%


                                                      18
Median Household Income




Charlotte     $ 46,975       Charlotte     $ 52,364

Mecklenburg   $ 50,579       Mecklenburg   $ 55,587

                                                      19
Census 2010 Race and Ethnicity

                   Charlotte
           2010                    White population decreased from
White
                                   58% in 2000 to 50% in 2010
           2000


African    2010                    African American population
American                           increased from 33% to 35%
           2000

           2010
Hispanic                           Hispanic population increased
           2000                    from 7% to 13%



                  Mecklenburg
White
           2010
                                  White population decreased from
           2000                   64% in 2000 to 55% in 2010
African    2010
                                  African American population
American
           2000                   increased from 28% to 31%
           2010
Hispanic                          Hispanic population increased from
           2000                   7% to 12%
                                                                   14
White Population
1990, 2000 & 2010




                    15
African American Population
     1990, 2000 & 2010




                              16
Hispanic Population
1990, 2000 & 2010




                      17
Picture of the Future?




10   Miles:   868,877 (18%)    10   Miles:   644,364 (28%)    10   Miles:   1,140,757   (49%)
20   Miles: 2,505,576 (51%)    20   Miles: 1,398,145 (60%)    20   Miles:   1,938,751   (84%)
30   Miles: 4,130,464 (84%)    30   Miles: 1,927,126 (83%)    30   Miles:   2,161,347   (93%)
40   Miles: 4,903,908 (100%)   40   Miles: 2,320,062 (100%)   40   Miles:   2,319,036   (100%)

                                                                                            24
Summary

• Charlotte grew by 35% in last decade


• Almost half of Charlotte’s population growth occurred outside I-485
  which is 30% of the land area


• Southwest, South, North and Northeast Charlotte and Northern Towns
  experienced largest population gain


• Hispanic population in Charlotte more than doubled to almost 96,000


• Charlotte’s Median Household Income increased by 11.5%


• Housing Vacancy Rate increased from 6.5% to 9.4%

                                                                        25
Questions?




             26
Additional Information
not included in Presentation




                               26
Metrolina Region 2010 Population

 Metrolina Population
2010 Census = 2,174,302
2000 Census = 1,683,668
Growth = 490,634 (29%)
                                                               138,430
                                                             8,090 (6%)
                                               72,494
                                            27,117 (60%)


                              78,260
                           14,518 (23%)
                                                                178,010
                                                             46,947 (36%)     60,587
                                                                            2,487(4%)
                 73,721         206,088
               -156 (0%)      15,723 (8%)       919,628
                                             224,174 (32%)




                                                                201,290
                              226,074                        77,613 (63%)
                           61,460 (37%)

                                                19,728
                                            12,669 (179%)


                                                                                        6
7
Charlotte-Mecklenburg
                               2010 Statistics

                      Percent Change from 2000



                Charlotte   Mecklenburg    NC     US


Population           35%           32%      19%   10%


Employment            7%            8%       3%    2%


Housing Units        39%           36%      23%   14%




                                                        8
Population by
     2010 Census Tract
 In 1980 most of the county
population was within a seven
mile radius of Uptown
                                1980   1990
 Over the next three decades
population grew outwards
toward county boundary


        Tract Population




                                2000   2010
12
Population Change
  by Census Tract
    2000 - 2010

Areas with largest Population
gains:
 Southwest, South, North
and Northeast Charlotte
 Northern Towns




10
Families below Poverty Level

                     Poverty Threshold for Family of Four

                           $ 17,603       $ 21,954




Charlotte     7.8%                        Charlotte     9.4%

Mecklenburg   6.6%                        Mecklenburg   8.3%


                                                               20
Educational Attainment
                       Bachelor’s Degree or Higher




Charlotte     36.4%     Charlotte     39.8%

Mecklenburg   37.1%     Mecklenburg   40.5%

                                                     21
Population Change by Centers,
                                               Corridors and Wedges

             Population
                2000               2010

Centers      36,035 (6%)        61,404 (8%)


Corridors   116,052 (20%)      143,896 (19%)


Wedges      438,583 (74%)      561,180 (73%)


Sphere        590,670            766,480


             Land Area
            Square Miles       % of Sphere


Centers                 49.1               13%

Corridors               76.3               20%

Wedges                 256.8               67%

Sphere              382.2                 100%


                                                                           22
 Charlotte grew by 35% from 2000 to 2010
 Projected to grow by 23 % in next decade
 Population over 1 million by 2030




                                             23

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Census 2010 :: Presentation 09/12/11

  • 1. Census 2010 Update Transportation and Planning Committee September 12, 2011
  • 2. Census 2010 Update: Outline  Metrolina Region Population  Historical Growth Patterns  Population Change by Census Tract (2000 – 2010)  Charlotte-Mecklenburg Statistics  Household  Gender & Age  Race & Ethnicity  Picture of the Future 2
  • 3. Metrolina Region 2000 Population Metrolina Population 2000 Census = 1,683,668 1 Dot = 100 People 3
  • 4. Metrolina Region 2010 Population Metrolina Population Metrolina Population 2010 2010 Census = 2,174,302 1 Dot = 100 People 1 Dot = 100 People 4 taz2934_06
  • 5. Metrolina Region Population Growth since 2000 Metrolina Population Change 2000 to 2010 Metrolina Population Change Growth = 490,634 (29%) 2000 to 2010 1 Dot = 100 People 5
  • 6. 11
  • 7. Population Density 1990, 2000, 2010 13
  • 8. Population Change by Census Tract 2000 - 2010 Areas with largest Population gains:  Southwest, South, North and Northeast Charlotte  Northern Towns 10
  • 9. Charlotte-Mecklenburg 2010 Statistics: Households Charlotte Mecklenburg Households 2000 2010 2000 2010 Average Household Size 2.45 2.48 2.49 2.49 Owner Occupied 57.5% 57.4% 62.3% 60.6% 16.0% Vacancy Rate 14.0% 13.5% 12.0% 11.4% 11.1% 10.0% 9.4% 9.1% 9.0% 8.0% 6.5% 6.6% 2000 6.0% 2010 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% Charlotte Mecklenburg NC US 9
  • 10. Charlotte-Mecklenburg 2010 Statistics: Sex and Age Charlotte Mecklenburg Gender 2000 2010 2000 2010 Male 49.0% 48.3% 49.1% 48.4% Female 51.0% 51.7% 50.9% 51.6% Age 2000 2010 2000 2010 Median Age 32.7 33.2 33.1 33.9 Less than 18 years 24.7% 25.2% 25.1% 25.4% 62 years and Over 10.5% 10.9% 10.3% 11.3% 18
  • 11. Median Household Income Charlotte $ 46,975 Charlotte $ 52,364 Mecklenburg $ 50,579 Mecklenburg $ 55,587 19
  • 12. Census 2010 Race and Ethnicity Charlotte 2010 White population decreased from White 58% in 2000 to 50% in 2010 2000 African 2010 African American population American increased from 33% to 35% 2000 2010 Hispanic Hispanic population increased 2000 from 7% to 13% Mecklenburg White 2010 White population decreased from 2000 64% in 2000 to 55% in 2010 African 2010 African American population American 2000 increased from 28% to 31% 2010 Hispanic Hispanic population increased from 2000 7% to 12% 14
  • 14. African American Population 1990, 2000 & 2010 16
  • 16. Picture of the Future? 10 Miles: 868,877 (18%) 10 Miles: 644,364 (28%) 10 Miles: 1,140,757 (49%) 20 Miles: 2,505,576 (51%) 20 Miles: 1,398,145 (60%) 20 Miles: 1,938,751 (84%) 30 Miles: 4,130,464 (84%) 30 Miles: 1,927,126 (83%) 30 Miles: 2,161,347 (93%) 40 Miles: 4,903,908 (100%) 40 Miles: 2,320,062 (100%) 40 Miles: 2,319,036 (100%) 24
  • 17. Summary • Charlotte grew by 35% in last decade • Almost half of Charlotte’s population growth occurred outside I-485 which is 30% of the land area • Southwest, South, North and Northeast Charlotte and Northern Towns experienced largest population gain • Hispanic population in Charlotte more than doubled to almost 96,000 • Charlotte’s Median Household Income increased by 11.5% • Housing Vacancy Rate increased from 6.5% to 9.4% 25
  • 20. Metrolina Region 2010 Population Metrolina Population 2010 Census = 2,174,302 2000 Census = 1,683,668 Growth = 490,634 (29%) 138,430 8,090 (6%) 72,494 27,117 (60%) 78,260 14,518 (23%) 178,010 46,947 (36%) 60,587 2,487(4%) 73,721 206,088 -156 (0%) 15,723 (8%) 919,628 224,174 (32%) 201,290 226,074 77,613 (63%) 61,460 (37%) 19,728 12,669 (179%) 6
  • 21. 7
  • 22. Charlotte-Mecklenburg 2010 Statistics Percent Change from 2000 Charlotte Mecklenburg NC US Population 35% 32% 19% 10% Employment 7% 8% 3% 2% Housing Units 39% 36% 23% 14% 8
  • 23. Population by 2010 Census Tract  In 1980 most of the county population was within a seven mile radius of Uptown 1980 1990  Over the next three decades population grew outwards toward county boundary Tract Population 2000 2010 12
  • 24. Population Change by Census Tract 2000 - 2010 Areas with largest Population gains:  Southwest, South, North and Northeast Charlotte  Northern Towns 10
  • 25. Families below Poverty Level Poverty Threshold for Family of Four $ 17,603 $ 21,954 Charlotte 7.8% Charlotte 9.4% Mecklenburg 6.6% Mecklenburg 8.3% 20
  • 26. Educational Attainment Bachelor’s Degree or Higher Charlotte 36.4% Charlotte 39.8% Mecklenburg 37.1% Mecklenburg 40.5% 21
  • 27. Population Change by Centers, Corridors and Wedges Population 2000 2010 Centers 36,035 (6%) 61,404 (8%) Corridors 116,052 (20%) 143,896 (19%) Wedges 438,583 (74%) 561,180 (73%) Sphere 590,670 766,480 Land Area Square Miles % of Sphere Centers 49.1 13% Corridors 76.3 20% Wedges 256.8 67% Sphere 382.2 100% 22
  • 28.  Charlotte grew by 35% from 2000 to 2010  Projected to grow by 23 % in next decade  Population over 1 million by 2030 23