1. PAST SIMPLE
(+) I did my homework
(-) I didn´t do my homework
(?) Did I do my homework?
(+) you wrote a notebook
(-) you didn´t write a notebook
(?) Did you write a notebook?
(+) they called her grandmother
(-) they didn´t call her grandmother
(?) Did they call her grandmother?
(+) she bought a dress
(-) she didn´t buy a dress
(?) Did she buy t a dress?
(+) he watched TV at night
(-) he didn´t watch TV at night
(?) Did he watch TV at night?
(+) they died in the house of Mario
(-) they didn´t die in the house of Mario
(?) Did they die in the house of Mario?

2. (+) I drank a glass of milk
(-) I didn´t drink a glass of milk
(?) Did I drink a glass of milk?
PRACTICE
1. Complete the conversations with was/ were/wasn’t or weren’t
A: ___were ________you out town los week?
B: no, I ___weren´t_____ why?
A: well, you_ were ___________ of work, so I wasn’t sure
A: how ____was_______ the food?
B: incredible! There ___were________ lots of fresh seafood and the fruit
_______were______ delicious
A: so __was____youe vocation ok?
B: well, actually it ___was___--. The food ___was____terrible and the people ___was____
un friend
A: where _was____you last weekend?
B: I _was_--on vocation
Write positive sentences in simple past
1. He/ the questions/ answer  he answered the questions
2. You/ a questions /ask you asked a questions
3. The dog/ bark  the dog barked
4. They/ us/call  they us called
5. We/ a mountain/ climb  we climbed a mountain
6. John/stamps/ collect john collected stamps
7. We/ in London/live  we lived in London
8. I / hungry/ be  I was hungry
9. They/ a hamster/ have  they had a hamster
10. He/to school/go  he went to school
PAST TO BE
I was
You were

3. He  was
She  was
It was
We were
They were
1NB CEED Unit 4
Future (Futuro): goingto (ir a + infinitivo)
Future (Futuro): goingto (ir a + infinitivo)
Forma
Esta estructura verbal se forma con el presente continuo del verbo togo + infinitivo
AfirmativaInterrogativaNegativa
I am going to sleep Am I going to sleep? I am not going to sleep
You/We/They are going Are you/We/They You/We/They are not
to sleep going to sleep? going to sleep.
He/She/It is going to sleep Is He/She/It going to sleep? He/She/It is going to sleep.
• Uso
1 Para expresar intenciones.
Ejemplo:
I’m going to get slimmer. Voy a adelgazar.
2 Para hablar de planes futuros.
Ejemplo:

4. They are going to open a pub in the centre. Van a abrir un pub en el centro.
3 Para hacer predicciones de futuro a través de hechos evidentes en el presente.
Ejemplo:
Hold tight. You’re going to fall down. Agárrate fuerte. Te vas a caer.
4 Para hablar de hechos que van a ocurrir con seguridad en el futuro.
Ejemplo:
I’m going to finish Bachillerato next year. Voy acabar el Bachillerato el año que viene.
Future simple (Futuro simple): will
Forma
El futuro simple se forma con will + infinitivo para todas las personas:
Afirmativa
I/you/he/she/we/they will come back at ten.
Negativa
I/you/he/she/we/they will not (won´t) come back at ten.
Interrogativa
Will I/you/he/she/we/they come back at ten?
- Will puedecontraersecomoll: I´ll ( I will) ; you´ll ( you will); he´ll ( he will )
- Existe también la forma shall para la 1ª persona del singular y del plural. La negación de
shall es shall not ( shan´t ).
Ejemplo:
I´ll be ( I will be) there at nine o´clock. Estaré allí a las nueve.
1NB CEED Unit 4

5. Future (Futuro): going to (ir a + infinitivo)
Future (Futuro): goingto (ir a + infinitivo)
Forma
Esta estructura verbal se forma con el presente continuo del verbo togo + infinitivo
AfirmativaInterrogativaNegativa
I am going to sleep Am I going to sleep? I am not going to sleep
You/We/They are going Are you/We/They You/We/They are not
to sleep going to sleep? going to sleep.
He/She/It is going to sleep Is He/She/It going to sleep? He/She/It is going to sleep.
• Uso
1 Para expresar intenciones.
Ejemplo:
I’m going to get slimmer. Voy a adelgazar.
2 Para hablar de planes futuros.
Ejemplo:
They are going to open a pub in the centre. Van a abrir un pub en el centro.
3 Para hacer predicciones de futuro a través de hechos evidentes en el presente.
Ejemplo:
Hold tight. You’re going to fall down. Agárrate fuerte. Te vas a caer.
4 Para hablar de hechos que van a ocurrir con seguridad en el futuro.
Ejemplo:
I’m going to finish Bachillerato next year. Voy acabar el Bachillerato el año que viene.
Future simple (Futuro simple): will
Forma
El futuro simple se forma con will + infinitivo para todas las personas:
Afirmativa

6. I/you/he/she/we/they will come back at ten.
Negativa
I/you/he/she/we/they will not (won´t) come back at ten.
Interrogativa
Will I/you/he/she/we/they come back at ten?
- Will puedecontraersecomoll: I´ll ( I will) ; you´ll ( you will); he´ll ( he will )
- Existe también la forma shall para la 1ª persona del singular y del plural. La negación de
shall es shall not ( shan´t ).
Ejemplo:
I´ll be ( I will be) there at nine o´clock. Estaré allí a las nueve.
FUTURE: WILL
Probabilidades
Futuro incierto
Structure
(you´ll)
You willseeto doctor
SUB – AUX – V. infinitivo – COMP
You won´t see to doctor
SUB – AUX. NOT – V. infinitive – COMP
Will you see to doctor?
AUX – SUB – V. infinitive - COMP
SHORT ANSWER
Will you wait me?
Yes, I will
No , I won´t
Future: “be gong”
Future cierto: muestraevidencias

7. Ex. It was cloudy, it is going to rain
Structure
(+) Gladys and Sebastian are going to watch TV the Sunday in the night
(-) Gladys and Sebastian aren´t going to watch TV the Sunday in the night club
(?) Are they going to watch TV Sunday in the night?
Short answer
Yes ,they are
No, they aren´t
TAREA
Hacer una historia hacienda uso del will be goingto
15 líneas
Julian is shopping assigned him to buy fruits such as watermelon mandarin mango banana after
that will go to his brother racoger
Julian has 7 brothers which are responsible all have orders from his mother the first is called mario
the second is julia the third is characterized julian he is the most kind to his mother and that her

8. then follows lizeth anaritarobert finally so these are the 7 brothers Julian loves his mother the good
continue with the shopping list also will have to pick up your initial brothers was robert and his
mischievous little sister Ana.
after that you will have to go to buy medicine for his mother who is sick and will have to make a
soup after his brothers Bnar true then men will have to prepare to go to work you have to get there
early because his family depends on Julian work after a long day you will have to do this back then
and this is how Julian has a tired day
PRESENT CONTINUO
Orden the sentences
1. Laughing why are you me at? Why are you laughing at me?
2. Coming lunch they for are? Are they coming lunch?
3. Afternoon doing this what you are? What are you this doing afternoon?
4. Together flying are you? Are you flying together?
5. Making noise that who is? Who is that making noise?
6. Working mother your now is? Is your working now mother?
PRESENT SIMPLE
Orden the sentences and put in the present simple
1. Never/I/ read/a/book I never read a book
2. My/play/brother/basketball my brother play basketball
3. My sister/parties/enjoy my sister enjoy parties
4. Brother/your/friendly/look brother look your friendly
5. Pili and Sofia/like/ice cream Pili and Sofia like ice cream
6. She/study/every/day she studies every day
7. I/drink/sometimes/coffee I sometimes drink coffee
8. Go/the disco/to/ we/Saturday/on we to go the disco on Saturday
9. Teacher/my /like/music my teacher like music
10. David/hate/alcohol David hates alcohol
PRESENT SIMPLE – NEGATIVE (don´t/doesn´t)
1. Teachers work hard teachers don´t work hard
2. My cat sleeps 12 hours a day my cat doesn´t sleeps 12 hours a day

9. 3. My neighbours buy a new car every day my neighbours doesn´t buy a new
car every day
4. Luis likes pop music Luis doesn´t likes pop music
5. People from China speak Russian peoples don´t from China speak
Russian
6. I run more than 500 meters I don´t more than 500 meters
7. My mum watches TV every day my mum doesn´t watches TV every day
8. I go to school in the evening I don´t go to school in the evening
9. We fry eggs in the microwave we don´t fry eggs in the microwave
10. My boyfriend dances very well my boyfriend doesn´t dances very well
READ ANSWER THE QUESTIONS
Liverpool
Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside in North West England on the nort side
of the Mersey estuary
The city is governed by Liverpool city council one of five councils within Merseyside. The population
of the borough in 2002 was 441, 477, and that of the Merseyside conurbation was 1.362.026.
Liverpool is the second largest export port of the United Kingdom
Whilst it has lost most of its manufacturing base. Liverpool is still internationality famous as a
sport and the city from where The Beatles originated. In sport terms. It boats two internationality
know football clubs. Liverpool FC. And Everton FC. In the year 2008, Liverpool will become the
European Capital of Culture.
Liverpool runs directly into Bootle in Sefton, and Huyton in Knowsley. It faces Wallasey and
Birkenhead across the River Mersey.
Inhabitants of Liverpool ore officially known as “Liverpudlians”, but more commonly known as
“Scousers”. They are noted for their distinctive accent, called Scouse.
Now, answer the questions about the text
1. Liverpool has a population of less than half million people
True
False
We don´t know
2. Liverpool is the second largest export port of the United Kingdom
True
False
We don´t know

10. 3. Liverpool is the city from where the Beatles originated
True
False
We don´t
4. Liverpool has one football team
True
False
We don´t
5. People from Liverpool are called liverpudians
True
False
We don´t
OPPOSITES
Above, upstairs: Arriba
Absent: Ausente
After: después (de)
Against: contra
Always: siempre
Ancient, old: antiguo: Antigua
Answer: contestación
Bad: malo, mal, mala
Beautiful: hermoso, hermosa
Beginning: principio
Below: bajo
Downstairs: bajo
Better: mejor
Big, large: grande
Below: bajo
Downstairs: bajo
Present: presente
Before: antes (de)
With:(con)
Never: nunca
Modern: modern, moderna
Questions: pregunta
Well: bien
Ugly: feo, fea
End: fin
Above, upstairs: |arriba
Worse: peor

11. Small: pequeño, pequeña
Big large
Bitter: amargo
Blond: rubio, rubia
Boring: aburrido, aburrida
Sweet: dulce
Brunette: Moreno, morena
Interesting: interesante
Blond: rubio, rubia
Boring: aburrido, aburrida
Brunette: Moreno, aburrida
Carelessne: descuido
Cheap: barato, bararta
Cheap
Meticulousness: esmero
Expensive: carao, cara
Costly, expensive: costoso, costosa
Clean: limpio
Dirty: sucio