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Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
                  www.eduinnova.cl




Looking into the future: the importance
  of applications and quality content
              Miguel Nussbaum
                 mn@ing.puc.cl
XXI student
Hipper connected
New Codes
New Codes




Exploring the relationship between children's knowledge of text
message abbreviations and school literacy outcomes
Plester, Beverly; Wood, Clare; Joshi, Puja
British Journal of Developmental Psychology, Volume 27, Number 1,
March 2009 , pp. 145-161


                              Deeper understanding of writing l8r : later
Multi process
Visual




“YouTube”
vs
Wikipedia or Google
Visual ...., and real time




                             Second Life
High interactivity demand
www.atc21s.org
Meanwhile
1909
       1959
1909
       1959

              2009
1909
       1959

              2009
What does it mean to change the classroom dynamics?
Contents
Contents




Pedagogical Model
Media                       Contents




              Task




        Pedagogical Model
XXI century




              Media                       Contents




                            Task
Paper Based                                          Technology Enabled




                      Pedagogical Model




                                   XIX century
XXI century




              Media                       Contents




                            Task
Paper Based                                          Technology Enabled




                      Pedagogical Model




                                   XIX century
Some teachers were not using the boards in ways that were pedagogically
productive, privileging the use of technological features ahead of any
clear pedagogical intentions.

The benefits of whiteboards would only be realized through an
effective learning and teaching strategy




                                Harnessing Technology Review 2007:
                                Progress and impact of technology in education
                                Published by BECTA: 17 September 2007
XXI century




              Media                       Contents




                            Task
Paper Based                                          Technology Enabled




                      Pedagogical Model




                                   XIX century
Collaborative 1:1
Why collaborative 1:1?
Building a constructivist space
Why collaborative 1:1?
Building a space where all actors participate
Why collaborative 1:1?
Building a communication space
Why collaborative 1:1?
Building a negotiation space
Why collaborative 1:1?
Building a coordination space
Why collaborative 1:1?
A space where the teachers actively interacts
with the students
In Classroom experience
Chile, …




           copyright 2005 @ DICTUC SA. All rights reserved
Sector de                           Nº de
                            Grupo estudiante                Media   Diferencia Significancia   Cohen’s D
             aprendizaje                       estudiantes
            Matemática     Sin Eduinnova       2.593       219.86
                                                                      17.17
                                                                                  P<0.05         0,32
                                                                     (7.8%)
                           Con Eduinnova       433        237.031
                           Sin Eduinnova                  231.97
                                                                      6.72
            Lenguaje                           2.756                              P<0.05         0,13
                                                                     (2.8%)
                           Con Eduinnova       233        238.69




Prueba SIMCE, 5 colegios Antofagasta (Chile)
USA
Experimental group        Control Group
                          n       M          SD     n        M      SD
              Overall     78      6.38       4.17   83       5.24   3.92
              School 1    25      8.16       3.90   27       6.52   3.06
              School 2    27      3.59       3.05   29       2.69   3.90
              School 3    26      7.58       4.02   27       6.70   3.38




SRI, 3 colegios San Francisco (USA), p<0.5
4
                Mean count per 6-m inute observation window



                                                              3.5                                                                                                                                                                       Mean for TechPALS
                                                               3                                                                                                                                                                        Mean for Control group

                                                              2.5
                                                               2
                                                              1.5
                                                               1
                                                              0.5
                                                               0
                                                                    G                   G                        M                         Di                         Di                      As                   Ra                Ta                 Re                Ex
                                                                        ive                  ive                    ak                        re                         sa                     ks                                     lks                                   pr
                                                                           s                    s                     es                        ct                         gr                                         ise                                  ad                  es
                                                                               an                   an                                             s                          e                      a                   s                   wi              s                    se
                                                                                                                               a                           a                      es                     m                   ha                 th               pr
                                                                                    an                   ex                        co                          pe                                         at                    nd                                  ob              s
                                                                                      sw                      pla                       lla                      er                    wi                    h                                       te               le              lac
                                                                                                                                            bo                                           th                      qu                                    ac                m               k
                                                                                        er                        na                                                                          an                   es                                    he                al              of
                                                                                                                    t io                      ra                                                                                                           r                 ou
                                                                                                                           n                       ti v                                          ot                  ti o                                                                     un
                                                                                                                                                       e                                            he                   n                                                      d               de
                                                                                                                                                           m                                          rs                                                                                          rs
                                                                                                                                                               ov                                            tu                                                                                     ta
                                                                                                                                                                 e                                             de                                                                                      nd
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  nt                                                                                      ing




SRI, 3 colegios San Francisco (USA)
In class experience: Argentina
In Class experience: Brazil
Wolverhampton, England
Can we do it cheaper?
copyright 2005 @ DICTUC SA. All rights reserved
In Class experience: Guatemala
Can we go even cheaper: Massive Multiple Mice
Bangalore, India
One Mouse per Child
What have we learned in 1 : 1 ?
Lessons Learned:

The Barriers of ICT for Education
1st Order Barriers

Lack or weakness in:
    1. Equipment and web access
Technology
1st Order Barriers

Lack or weakness in:
    1. equipment and Web access
    2.   Integration of conventional and digital resources into lesson
         plan
Pedagogy



   Technology
Integration of conventional and digital resources into lesson plan




                                                         Connection to
                                                        Internet & other
                                                        ICT tools
XXI century




              Media                       Contents




                            Task
Paper Based                                          Technology Enabled




                      Pedagogical Model




                                   XIX century
1st Order Barriers

Lack or   weakness in:
    1.     equipment and Web access
    2.     Integration of conventional and digital resources into lesson plan
    3.     differentiated teacher training needs and time allowance
Teacher Training

  Pedagogy



     Technology
1st Order Barriers

Lack or weakness in:
    1. equipment and Web access
    2. Integration of conventional and digital resources into lesson plan
    3.   differentiated teacher training needs and time allowance
    4.   leadership to plan, implement and support ICT projects
Vision
  Teacher Training

    Pedagogy



         Technology
2nd Order Barriers

Lack or   weakness in:
    1.     confidence in ICT
    2.     Personal attitude before students, peers and ICT
    3.     Competency and plasticity in pedagogy practices
2nd Order Barriers

Lack or   weakness in:
    1.     confidence in ICT
    2.     Personal attitude before students, peers and ICT
    3.     Competency and plasticity in pedagogy practices




Less tangible and deeply rooted
2nd Order Barriers

Lack or   weakness in:
    1.     confidence in ICT
    2.     Personal attitude before students, peers and ICT
    3.     Competency and plasticity in pedagogy practices




Teacher Coaching
3rd Order Barriers

Lack or weakness in Classroom needs of :

        1. Students
             A space to collaborate,
                   learn,
                   think,
                   reflect
3rd Order Barriers

Lack or weakness in Classroom needs of :

        1. Students
             A space to collaborate,
                   learn,
                   think,
                   reflect
3rd Order Barriers

Lack or weakness in Classroom needs of :

        1. Students
             A space to collaborate,
                   learn,
                   think,
                   reflect

        2. Teachers
             Maintain classroom pace,
            Participation and order.
             Cover curricular needs
3rd Order Barriers

Lack or weakness in Classroom needs of :

        1. Students
             A space to collaborate,
                   learn,
                   think,
                   reflect

        2. Teachers
             Maintain classroom pace,
            Participation and order.
             Cover curricular needs
Lessons Learned:

The Process of ICT for Education
1st Step: Development of Pedagogical model:
1st Step: Development of Pedagogical model:
                                  relevance,
                                  usability,
                                  learning impact




   Effective


                                                 Final Design


                                Initial Design
2nd Step: School Intervention Process:
2nd Step: School Intervention Process:
                                   Teacher Appropriation,
                                   Impact in learning




  Transferable



    Effective


                                                 Final Design


                                Initial Design
3rd Step: Technology Transfer into the system:
3rd Step: Technology Transfer into the system:
                  Total Cost of Ownership,
                  Fidelity of implementation and intervention,
                  Learning impact




   Efficient




  Transferable



    Effective


                                                     Final Design


                                    Initial Design
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
                  www.eduinnova.cl




Looking into the future: the importance
  of applications and quality content
              Miguel Nussbaum
                 mn@ing.puc.cl

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Integrating technology and pedagogy in the classroom (By Miguel Nussbaum)