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SharePoint 2010
 Session - 3

By: Usman Zafar Malik
[MCTS: MOSS 2007], [MSCBSS: CRM 3.0 / 4.0], MCP
SharePoint 2010 Deployment
Agenda
•   What to Deploy?
•   Types of Solution Packages
•   Deployment Cases
•   Deployment Steps
•   Deployment Approaches
What to Deploy ?
Solution Package
• What is a solution package?
  – A solution package is a distribution package that
    delivers your custom SharePoint Server 2010
    development work to the Web servers or the
    application servers in your server farm.

  – Use solutions to package and deploy custom Features,
    site definitions, templates, layout pages, Web Parts,
    cascading style sheets, and assemblies.
Type of Solutions
1- Sandboxed Solutions
2- Farm Solutions
Sandboxed Solutions
•   Allowing site collection administrators to deploy solutions that are safe to run.

•   Deploying Solutions at Site Collection Level.

•   Some of the Limitations are

     – Can’t support visual web parts, because it contains a .ascx control that must be deployed to
       the “_layouts” directory and deploying controls isn't allowed in any directory in sandboxed
       solutions.

     – Upload the solution package to the Solution Gallery and activate it.

     – For Debugging sandbox solutions, attach the debugger to the sandboxed solution worker
       process, SPUCWorkerProcess.exe and debug it.
Sandboxed Solutions
Farm Solutions
• They're deployed by a farm administrator and are scoped
  to the farm level.

• Also known as full trust solutions.

• They have full trust access to all resources and functionality
  in SharePoint and, when deployed, require you to IISReset.

• Solution should deployed on both WFE’s and Application
  Servers.
Farm Solutions
Deployment Items
•   Visual Web parts
•   Master Pages
•   Content Types
•   List Definitions
•   Page Layouts
•   User Controls
•   Web Controls
•   Site Definitions
Visual Web Parts
Visual Web Parts
Master Pages
Master Pages
Master Pages
User Controls
User Controls
Physical Item in 14 Hive
Deployment Cases
• Fresh Deployment

• Upgrade Deployment

• Uninstall Deployment
Deployment Steps
Fresh Deployment

    1. Adding Solution (*.wsp file)

           Just add this solution to the SharePoint solution gallery (Site Collection/Farm Level)

    2. Deploying Solution (*.wsp file)

           Placed all the files present in the solution package will be deployed to their respective places.
           User control files (.ascx) are copied to “%ProgramFiles%Common FilesMicrosoft Sharedweb server
            extensions14TEMPLATEControlTemplates” or a subfolder of it.
           Assemblies are deployed to the global assembly cache or to a web application's bin folder
           Features are copied to a subfolder of “%ProgramFiles%Common FilesMicrosoft Sharedweb server
            extensions14TEMPLATEFEATURES” and installed in the Feature Gallery of the farm, web application, site collection, or
            website, depending on the scope of the Feature

    3. Activation the Features

           Activate the Features as required
           Features must be activated before they can be used.
Deployment Steps
Upgrade Deployment

   Deploy Solution v/s Upgrade Solution Concept

   • Upgrade Solution  If you rename the solution file or change the GUID, "upgradesolution"
   operation will fail with an error stating that a solution with name or GUID does not exists in
   solution store. But in case of “deploy solution” it will allow you to rename it.

   • Deploy Solution  When you deploy a solution and then their associated features are also
   installed but that's not the case with "upgradesolution" operation. If you uninstall the features
   and then upgrade the solution, it will not install the features. But if you deploy the solution it
   will install the features again.
Deployment Steps
Upgrade Deployment (Deploy Solution Technique)

       1. Disable and Uninstall all the Features

                   For the safe side you need to deactivate/disable the feature and then uninstall it .

       2. Retracting Solution (*.wsp file)

                   Retracted solutions are not removed from the farm's solution store and can remain stored there in an un-deployed state indefinitely.
                   It will uninstall all the features which exists in the solution package.

       3. Deleting Solution

                   Deleting the existing solution.

       3. Adding Solution

                   Adding the updated solution in to the SharePoint solution store.

       3. Deploying Solution

                   Deploying the newly added solution/package file. Will automatically installing the features and placed the files in to their respective places.

       3. Activating Features

                   Activate the newly installed features as required.
Deployment Steps
Upgrade Deployment (Upgrade Solution Technique)

   1. Upgrade Solution Package

        Just performs upgrade operations on the Solution/Package file.
Deployment Steps
Upinstall Deployment

    1. Disable and Uninstall all the Features

          You must first need to deactivate/disable all the features and then uninstall it.


    2. Retracting Solution (*.wsp file)

          Retracted solutions are not removed from the farm's solution store and can remain stored there in an un-
           deployed state indefinitely.

          It will uninstall all the features which exists in the solution package.

    3. Deleting Solution

          Deleting the existing solution.
Deployment Approaches
• Two types of Deployment Approaches.

 Use STSADM Command Line Tool

 Use Power Shell Commands
STSADM Command Line Tool
• An .exe file “Stsadm.exe” resides in 14 hive Bin
  folder.
  Path: C:ProgramFilesCommonFilesMicrosoft
Sharedweb server extensions14BINstsadm.exe
STSADM Command Line Tool
Adding Solution
stsadm.exe -o addsolution -filename "DummySharePointProject.wsp”
* Perform Administrative Command


Deploying Solution
stsadm.exe -o deploysolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -allowGacDeployment -immediate –force
* Perform Administrative Command

stsadm.exe -o deploysolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -allowGacDeployment -immediate -force –allcontenturls
* Perform Administrative Command

Note: * Always perform this command after every command that need to run the administrative job.
* stsadm.exe -o execadmsvcjobs
STSADM Command Line Tool
Retracting Solution
stsadm.exe -o retractsolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -immediate
* Perform Administrative Command

stsadm.exe -o retractsolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -allcontenturls -immediate
* Perform Administrative Command


Deleting Solution
stsadm.exe -o deletesolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp"
* Perform Administrative Command
Note: * Always perform this command after every command that need to run the administrative job.
* stsadm.exe -o execadmsvcjobs
STSADM Command Line Tool
Installing Feature
stsadm.exe -o installfeature -name [Feature Name] -force


Uninstall Feature
stsadm.exe -o uninstallfeature -id [Feature ID] -force

* [Feature Name] = Example: “Feature.ContentTypes"
* [Feature ID] = Example: 4c9e8ca5-d893-42b8-a3b3-cae4b18bf133
STSADM Command Line Tool
Deactivate/Disable Feature
stsadm.exe -o deactivatefeature -id [Feature ID] -url [TargetUrl] –force

Activate/Enable Feature
stsadm.exe -o activatefeature -id [Feature ID] -url [TargetUrl] -force


* [Feature ID] = Example: 4c9e8ca5-d893-42b8-a3b3-cae4b18bf133
* [TargetUrl] = provide the site URL from where feature is going to disabled.
                   http://mydummysiteserver:port/testsite
Power Shell Commands




Most Power full deployment tool
Have large number of command supports (Getter/Setter) available for commands
Can code normal C# code inside power shell script
Can execute our multiple commands through scripting logic
Power Shell Commands
Adding Solution
$SolutionPath = “C:DummySharePointProject.wsp”
Add-SPSolution $SolutionPath


Deploying Solution
$solutionName = "DummySharePointProject.wsp“
$SiteUrl = “http://mydummyweburl:9999/”

Install-SPSolution -Identity $solutionName -WebApplication $SiteUrl -GACDeployment
Power Shell Commands
Retracting Solution
$solutionName = "DummySharePointProject.wsp“
$SiteUrl = “http://mydummyweburl:9999/”

Uninstall-SPSolution -Identity $solutionName -WebApplication $SiteUrl -Confirm:$false


Deleting Solution
$solutionName = "DummySharePointProject.wsp“

Remove-SPSolution -Identity $solutionName -Confirm:$false
Power Shell Commands
Installing Feature
Install-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName]


Uninstall Feature
Uninstall-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName ]
Power Shell Commands
Deactivate/Disable Feature
Disable-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName] -Url [http://server/site/subsite]

Activate/Enable Feature
Enable-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName] -Url [http://server/site/subsite]
Thanks !

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SharePoint 2010 Training Session 3

  • 1. SharePoint 2010 Session - 3 By: Usman Zafar Malik [MCTS: MOSS 2007], [MSCBSS: CRM 3.0 / 4.0], MCP
  • 3. Agenda • What to Deploy? • Types of Solution Packages • Deployment Cases • Deployment Steps • Deployment Approaches
  • 5. Solution Package • What is a solution package? – A solution package is a distribution package that delivers your custom SharePoint Server 2010 development work to the Web servers or the application servers in your server farm. – Use solutions to package and deploy custom Features, site definitions, templates, layout pages, Web Parts, cascading style sheets, and assemblies.
  • 6. Type of Solutions 1- Sandboxed Solutions 2- Farm Solutions
  • 7. Sandboxed Solutions • Allowing site collection administrators to deploy solutions that are safe to run. • Deploying Solutions at Site Collection Level. • Some of the Limitations are – Can’t support visual web parts, because it contains a .ascx control that must be deployed to the “_layouts” directory and deploying controls isn't allowed in any directory in sandboxed solutions. – Upload the solution package to the Solution Gallery and activate it. – For Debugging sandbox solutions, attach the debugger to the sandboxed solution worker process, SPUCWorkerProcess.exe and debug it.
  • 9. Farm Solutions • They're deployed by a farm administrator and are scoped to the farm level. • Also known as full trust solutions. • They have full trust access to all resources and functionality in SharePoint and, when deployed, require you to IISReset. • Solution should deployed on both WFE’s and Application Servers.
  • 11. Deployment Items • Visual Web parts • Master Pages • Content Types • List Definitions • Page Layouts • User Controls • Web Controls • Site Definitions
  • 19. Physical Item in 14 Hive
  • 20. Deployment Cases • Fresh Deployment • Upgrade Deployment • Uninstall Deployment
  • 21. Deployment Steps Fresh Deployment 1. Adding Solution (*.wsp file)  Just add this solution to the SharePoint solution gallery (Site Collection/Farm Level) 2. Deploying Solution (*.wsp file)  Placed all the files present in the solution package will be deployed to their respective places.  User control files (.ascx) are copied to “%ProgramFiles%Common FilesMicrosoft Sharedweb server extensions14TEMPLATEControlTemplates” or a subfolder of it.  Assemblies are deployed to the global assembly cache or to a web application's bin folder  Features are copied to a subfolder of “%ProgramFiles%Common FilesMicrosoft Sharedweb server extensions14TEMPLATEFEATURES” and installed in the Feature Gallery of the farm, web application, site collection, or website, depending on the scope of the Feature 3. Activation the Features  Activate the Features as required  Features must be activated before they can be used.
  • 22. Deployment Steps Upgrade Deployment Deploy Solution v/s Upgrade Solution Concept • Upgrade Solution  If you rename the solution file or change the GUID, "upgradesolution" operation will fail with an error stating that a solution with name or GUID does not exists in solution store. But in case of “deploy solution” it will allow you to rename it. • Deploy Solution  When you deploy a solution and then their associated features are also installed but that's not the case with "upgradesolution" operation. If you uninstall the features and then upgrade the solution, it will not install the features. But if you deploy the solution it will install the features again.
  • 23. Deployment Steps Upgrade Deployment (Deploy Solution Technique) 1. Disable and Uninstall all the Features  For the safe side you need to deactivate/disable the feature and then uninstall it . 2. Retracting Solution (*.wsp file)  Retracted solutions are not removed from the farm's solution store and can remain stored there in an un-deployed state indefinitely.  It will uninstall all the features which exists in the solution package. 3. Deleting Solution  Deleting the existing solution. 3. Adding Solution  Adding the updated solution in to the SharePoint solution store. 3. Deploying Solution  Deploying the newly added solution/package file. Will automatically installing the features and placed the files in to their respective places. 3. Activating Features  Activate the newly installed features as required.
  • 24. Deployment Steps Upgrade Deployment (Upgrade Solution Technique) 1. Upgrade Solution Package  Just performs upgrade operations on the Solution/Package file.
  • 25. Deployment Steps Upinstall Deployment 1. Disable and Uninstall all the Features  You must first need to deactivate/disable all the features and then uninstall it. 2. Retracting Solution (*.wsp file)  Retracted solutions are not removed from the farm's solution store and can remain stored there in an un- deployed state indefinitely.  It will uninstall all the features which exists in the solution package. 3. Deleting Solution  Deleting the existing solution.
  • 26. Deployment Approaches • Two types of Deployment Approaches.  Use STSADM Command Line Tool  Use Power Shell Commands
  • 27. STSADM Command Line Tool • An .exe file “Stsadm.exe” resides in 14 hive Bin folder. Path: C:ProgramFilesCommonFilesMicrosoft Sharedweb server extensions14BINstsadm.exe
  • 28. STSADM Command Line Tool Adding Solution stsadm.exe -o addsolution -filename "DummySharePointProject.wsp” * Perform Administrative Command Deploying Solution stsadm.exe -o deploysolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -allowGacDeployment -immediate –force * Perform Administrative Command stsadm.exe -o deploysolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -allowGacDeployment -immediate -force –allcontenturls * Perform Administrative Command Note: * Always perform this command after every command that need to run the administrative job. * stsadm.exe -o execadmsvcjobs
  • 29. STSADM Command Line Tool Retracting Solution stsadm.exe -o retractsolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -immediate * Perform Administrative Command stsadm.exe -o retractsolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" -allcontenturls -immediate * Perform Administrative Command Deleting Solution stsadm.exe -o deletesolution -name "DummySharePointProject.wsp" * Perform Administrative Command Note: * Always perform this command after every command that need to run the administrative job. * stsadm.exe -o execadmsvcjobs
  • 30. STSADM Command Line Tool Installing Feature stsadm.exe -o installfeature -name [Feature Name] -force Uninstall Feature stsadm.exe -o uninstallfeature -id [Feature ID] -force * [Feature Name] = Example: “Feature.ContentTypes" * [Feature ID] = Example: 4c9e8ca5-d893-42b8-a3b3-cae4b18bf133
  • 31. STSADM Command Line Tool Deactivate/Disable Feature stsadm.exe -o deactivatefeature -id [Feature ID] -url [TargetUrl] –force Activate/Enable Feature stsadm.exe -o activatefeature -id [Feature ID] -url [TargetUrl] -force * [Feature ID] = Example: 4c9e8ca5-d893-42b8-a3b3-cae4b18bf133 * [TargetUrl] = provide the site URL from where feature is going to disabled. http://mydummysiteserver:port/testsite
  • 32. Power Shell Commands Most Power full deployment tool Have large number of command supports (Getter/Setter) available for commands Can code normal C# code inside power shell script Can execute our multiple commands through scripting logic
  • 33. Power Shell Commands Adding Solution $SolutionPath = “C:DummySharePointProject.wsp” Add-SPSolution $SolutionPath Deploying Solution $solutionName = "DummySharePointProject.wsp“ $SiteUrl = “http://mydummyweburl:9999/” Install-SPSolution -Identity $solutionName -WebApplication $SiteUrl -GACDeployment
  • 34. Power Shell Commands Retracting Solution $solutionName = "DummySharePointProject.wsp“ $SiteUrl = “http://mydummyweburl:9999/” Uninstall-SPSolution -Identity $solutionName -WebApplication $SiteUrl -Confirm:$false Deleting Solution $solutionName = "DummySharePointProject.wsp“ Remove-SPSolution -Identity $solutionName -Confirm:$false
  • 35. Power Shell Commands Installing Feature Install-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName] Uninstall Feature Uninstall-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName ]
  • 36. Power Shell Commands Deactivate/Disable Feature Disable-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName] -Url [http://server/site/subsite] Activate/Enable Feature Enable-SPFeature [FeatureFolderName] -Url [http://server/site/subsite]