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Salary Negotiation
The Neglected Competencies
“What Makes Up Salary”
November 18, 2010
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Discussion-Expectation
• Situation Analysis
• Gathering Information
• The Offer
• Quantifying Compensation Factors
• Negotiation
• How to get pay equity in your current
position-getting an extra pay increase
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Women Post Job Gains -- Good and Bad News
• Women make up 49% of the managerial workforce, and in 2009,
women outpaced men in top quarter of jobs in health care,
financial & managerial fields. However……
• Wage gap persists: median weekly pay for women is 73% that
of men¹
• Women make up 2.5% of the top earners in the Fortune 500²
• Only 7% of the Fortune 1000 CEOs are female²
• Women don’t negotiate³
¹Bureau of Labor Statistics
²breaktheglassceiling.com
³ABC News report
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Gaining the Mindset – Situation Analysis
• Have a plan
• Understand the rules
• Prepare well
• Be realistic
• Get tough
• Have patience
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Gathering Information - Do Your Homework
Your Personal Salary and “Desirability” Information
• Determine the salary you want, what you need, and what you’ll settle for
• Review your accomplishments/skill set relative to the position
• Consider important factors besides money
Business Climate Information
• Understand the overall state of the economy and how that impacts the industry in
which you work
• Know the overall unemployment rate and the general employment picture for the
industry
• Understand the demand for industry and profession-specific knowledge and skills
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Company/Position Information
• Profitability
• Position in the business cycle (startup, growing, stable, etc)
• Title, decision-making authority, level
• Experience and capabilities requirements
• Type of work, use of skills
Hiring Manager Factors
• Urgency of the company’s need to fill the position
• Decision making authority
• Staffing Budget
•Many employers must maintain pay scale equity
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The Offer – the negotiation begins…
• Once you have successfully interviewed and received a
verbal offer, clarify your understanding of the position in
detail. Be enthusiastic and ask for time to consider
• Then, review the entire compensation (hard copy)
package
• Evaluate all the information and compare it to your own
needs and wants. Review each item, determine which are
acceptable and which need to be negotiated
• Use the “Compensation Factors” worksheets to help
evaluate the offer
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Compensation Factors
Your Ranking Offer Satisfaction
Base Salary 10 10 100
Bonus – Performance 8 8 64
Bonus – Signing 5 10 50
Stock 6 8 48
401K 7 9 63
Profit-Sharing Plan 6 10
Medical Benefits
(Individual Coverage)
5
Family Coverage Etc…
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Offer Assessment – the “Compensation Factors” worksheet
• The “Your Ranking” is a 1 to 10 ranking of the importance of that
factor to you
• The “Offer” ranking is a 1 to 10 ranking of your satisfaction with
that aspect of that particular offer
So, if salary is the most important, (10), and that off has the highest
salary, (10) the satisfaction total would be 100
• This is a way to quantify and compare various aspects of your
offers
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Compensation Factors
Your Ranking Offer Satisfaction
Base Salary
Bonus – Performance
Bonus – Signing
Stock
401K
Profit-Sharing Plan
Medical Benefits
(Individual Coverage)
Family Coverage
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Your Ranking Offer Satisfaction
Dental Benefits
(Individual Coverage)
Family Coverage-
Dental
Vision Benefits
(Individual Coverage)
Family Coverage
Health Club
Vacation &
Personal Time
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Your Ranking Offer Satisfaction
Relocation
(Special Course)
- Package
- Spousal Assistance
- Other
Telecommuting
Travel Percentage
Reporting Relationship
- Formal/Dotted Line
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Your Ranking Offer Satisfaction
Available Support
- Informational System
- Clinical Assistance
- R & D
Career Development
- Tuition Assistance
- Professional Develop
Total Satisfaction Score XXXX
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Review the “Compensation Factors”
• Compare the results to your current job, or jobs that
you’ve had in the past
• Identify the aspects of the offer that are the most
important to you, and that are ranked lower in the
“satisfaction” column
• Develop a strategy to communicate your goals with
respect to changing the parts of the offer that are
unacceptable
• This is also a way to compare multiple job offers
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Other considerations…
• Consider how the new position will effect long-term
career path
• Consider job content, challenge, responsibility,
success potential, fun. Do the roles match your
skills?
• Are you joining the best company, size, future,
history, values and reporting alignment
• Lifestyle issues—Intangibles
• Compensation package review - complete
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• Surveys state that women are uncomfortable with
the word “negotiation” – understand that being
aware of this puts you at a competitive
advantage
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The Negotiation
• Maintain a “win-win” attitude. Frame each issue as a joint
search for mutual agreement
• Focus on the skill set you bring. Be confident.
• Start high and work toward a middle ground
• Keep your requests reasonable. Be willing to “give in” on
areas not important to you.
• Be creative-look for ways beyond salary to boost your
income or gain intrinsic value
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Steps to Winning Your Asking Price
• Know your minimum acceptable salary
• Estimate the company’s maximum price
• Work toward a middle ground
• Check out the entire compensation package
• Are you talking to the person who will be making
the offer
• Do you know your salary band?
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Explore Creative Solutions
• How can the structure of this package be changed?
• How can we change the offer other than
compensation?
• How do you organize the discussions after the initial
discussion?
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Tips to Success
• Adopt a negotiating style that reflects who you are
• See each aspect of the situation as an opportunity to
negotiate (ask for something different)- you won’t get
anything unless you ask for it
• Negotiate for yourself as if you were negotiating for
some else (be your own agent)
• Be firm, flexible and trust your gut
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More Tips to Success
• Never divulge your current earnings
• Delay salary and benefit discussions until you have
the offer in hand
• Once you have the offer, ask for more
• Never say “thank you” and accept the day you
receive the offer
• Be comfortable saying “no” – know your walk-away
• Always have an updated Resume
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What if You Are In a Job That You Like -- How Do You Increase Your
Salary?
• Know the value of each aspect and the total worth of what your earning
• Determine how well you’re paid relative to others in your field
(careerjournal.com – professional assoc.)
• Discuss your salary band with who you report to
• Put a strategy in place prior to your review to focus discussion on
salary
• Know when raises are decided (3rd quarter)
• Communicate your value
• Position a plan with your boss to quantify with his/her direction how to
bring your salary up
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Still not successful? Up the Ante
• Communicate your needs to other management
• Get a competing job offer. Share the specific details with
your boss
• Let the company know you are willing to jump ship
• Be firm and flexible-trust your gut
• Understand company limitations and have patience
• Suggest creative alternatives to meet your needs
• Reinforce your value to the company – not a time for
modesty
• Gain agreement to review your situation with management
within a specific time frame
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Follow-Up
• Put your proposed plans in writing, copy your
manager (dual ownership)
• Review your proposed plans with
management on a specific time frame
• Everyone needs a mentor – two levels up
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Discussion Topics
• Situation Analysis
• Gathering Information
• The Offer
• Quantifying Compensation Factors
• Negotiation
• How to get pay equity in your current
position-getting an extra pay increase
26. WESTLAKE VILLAGE - PASADENA - WEST LOS ANGELES - ENCINO - IRVINE
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27. WESTLAKE VILLAGE - PASADENA - WEST LOS ANGELES - ENCINO - IRVINE
$75,615
Mean base
salary
$12,756
Mean signing
bonus
$14,500
Mean other
guaranteed
compensation
2009 MBA Employment Statistics at Pepperdine
(28% of job accepting
graduates receiving
signing bonus)
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2009 MBA Internship Statistics at Pepperdine
10 wks
Avg.
internship
length
$763/wk
Mean
internship
compensation
45%
Paid
internships
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2009 graduating
students
accepting jobs
in the following
functional areas:
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2009 graduating students accepting jobs in the following industries:
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Haas MBA Alumni Salary Survey
Bio/Pharma Consulting CPG/Retail
Energy/
Environ
Financial
Srvc
Non-Profit Real Estate Technology
Base Salary 01-04 $136,500 $145,000 $110,750 $130,000 $120,000 $107,000 $122,500 $130,000
Base Salary 97-00 $162,150 $163,500 $129,000 $145,000 $160,000 $115,000 $125,000 $144,250
$0
$20,000
$40,000
$60,000
$80,000
$100,000
$120,000
$140,000
$160,000
$180,000
Base Salary by Industry and Graduation Year
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ASK!!!!!!!