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1. Update | November 2012
India Banking
2QFY13 Review
Private banks continue to shine
Pvt
PSU
PSBs: Stress levels continue to rise
Pressure on margin and fee
Asset quality to determine valuations
Alpesh Mehta (Alpesh.Mehta@MotilalOswal.com); + 9122 3982 5415
Sohail Halai (Sohail.Halai@MotilalOswal.com) / Umang Shah (Umang.Shah@MotilalOswal.com)
2. Contents
Summary: Stress levels continue to rise, impact valuations ……………………………………………….……………………………………...3-5
Actual performance v/s estimates…............................................................................................................................. 6
Earnings revision …............................................................................................................................7
Asset quality…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………8-13
Business growth…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………………14-19
Key operating parameters…………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………20-31
Valuations…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………32
2
3. Stress levels continue to rise, impact valuations
Financials: Valuation Matrix
53.6
HDFCB
ICICIBC*
AXSB
KMB
IIB
YES
FB
VYSB
J&KBK
SIB
Private Aggregate
SBIN (cons )*
BOB
PNB
CBK
BOI
IDBI
UNBK
OBC
INBK
IOB
CRPBK
ANDB
DBNK
Public Aggregate
HDFC*
IDFC
POWF
RECL
SHTF
LICHF
MMFS
DEWH
NBFC Aggregate
CMP (INR)
648
1,023
1,214
623
374
414
456
468
1,357
23
2,156
729
745
426
273
101
219
314
169
74
392
103
107
765
155
176
216
623
245
990
195
Mcap
(USDb)
28.4
22.0
9.4
8.6
3.3
2.7
1.5
1.3
1.2
0.2
78.5
27.0
5.6
4.7
3.5
2.9
2.4
2.2
1.7
1.4
1.1
1.1
1.1
0.7
55.4
21.1
4.4
4.3
4.0
2.6
2.3
1.9
0.4
41.0
P/E (x)
FY13 FY14
22.7
18.2
11.9
10.0
10.6
9.3
22.3
18.7
17.0
13.9
11.6
9.6
9.7
8.2
12.3
11.0
6.5
5.9
6.7
5.7
16.0
13.6
7.3
6.3
6.2
5.5
5.1
4.4
6.4
5.2
6.5
5.2
7.0
6.1
5.5
4.6
6.5
5.5
3.9
3.6
5.1
4.5
3.5
3.3
4.4
3.8
4.4
4.0
7.0
6.1
17.6
13.9
13.2
11.3
5.6
5.0
5.9
5.1
10.2
8.7
12.3
9.3
12.3
10.2
5.2
3.8
12.2
10.3
P/BV (x)
FY13 FY14
4.4
3.7
1.8
1.6
1.9
1.6
3.1
2.7
3.2
2.7
2.6
2.1
1.2
1.1
1.6
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.1
0.9
2.7
2.4
1.2
1.0
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.6
1.0
0.9
5.3
4.2
1.6
1.4
1.0
0.9
1.2
1.1
2.0
1.6
1.9
1.6
2.9
2.4
1.1
0.9
2.2
2.0
Sluggish performance by PSBs; private banks shine
Asset quality – no relief in sight
Key highlights for private banks: (1) Margins largely
stable/improving QoQ, (2) asset quality remains strong, with
GNPAs (%) stable/declining QoQ despite one-offs, (3) healthy
loan growth led by continued traction in retail loans and (4) fall
in CA float led to pressure on CASA ratio; SA traction remains
healthy. New private banks gain market share.
Key highlights for public sector banks (PSBs): (1) Margins fell
QoQ led by continued increase in funding cost and higher
slippages, (2) no relief on asset quality, with net slippages at a
high level, (3) higher restructuring (ex SEB and AI) QoQ, (4)
moderation in business growth led by risk aversion and (5) CASA
ratio improves marginally for few banks.
Positive surprises: (1) On margins: ICICIBC, VYSB, YES and FB, (2)
On asset quality: all private banks, (3) On core profitability,
ICICIBC, VYSB, HDFCB and YES and (4) Overall performance: all
private banks’ performance was either in-line or better than
estimates; within PSBs, OBC and UNBK’s performance was
better than its peers.
Negative surprises: (1) On margins: most PSBs surprised
negatively led by higher stress on asset quality, fall in lending
rates and pressure on cost of funds and (2) On asset quality:
PSBs reported sharp deterioration in asset quality. High stress
witnessed for SBIN, PNB, BOI, BOB and ANDB. INBK asset quality
was impacted by a large steel account.
3
4. Stress levels continue to rise, impact valuations
16
16
VYSB
FB
YES
15
BoI
10
13
3
-1
ICICIBC
1
UNBK
-2
BoB
0
OBC
9
AXSB
QoQ change in NIMs (BPS)
-10 -10
Net slippages ratio (%) continues to be high
CBK
IIB
HDFCB
PNB
-18
INBK
-20
ANDB
SBIN
-23
Divergent trends in NIMs…
Despite the lower base (due to funded interest term
loan provisions, higher slippages) of previous quarter
and CRR reduction, PSBs continue to disappoint with
dismal margin performance on a sequential basis. Lag
impact of higher bulk deposits taken during tight
liquidity conditions in 4QFY12, continued asset quality
deterioration, reduction in lending rates etc impacted
PSBs’ NIM performance.
Benign asset quality continued strong growth in high
yielding products helped private banks report in-line
margin performance. Post the sharp (+30bp QoQ)
improvement in NIMs in 4QFY12, flat NIMs over the
last two quarters for ICICIBC was a positive surprise.
… and net slippages ratio; private banks shine
Net slippages for PSBs (ex-SBIN) increased sharply
(+65% QoQ). Quarterly slippages declined for SBIN
though it remains high. PSBs (ex-SBIN) annualized net
slippage ratio increased to 3.2% v/s 2% a quarter ago.
Private banks asset quality remained healthy, with
GNPAs (+3% QoQ) and NNPAs (+11% QoQ on a lower
base) being contained. AXSBs gross stress addition was
better than expectation.
Excluding Air India and SEB, restructuring increased
QoQ led by higher additions for SBIN, PNB, BOB and
ANDB.
4
5. Stress levels continue to rise, impact valuations
Loan growth of private banks remains strong (%)
PSBs risk aversion continue; private banks growth healthy
Retail focused banks continued to witness strong
growth across products. Further one-off short term
corporate lending opportunities boosted the loan
growth for private banks.
Large corporate segment (+17% QoQ and 38% YoY)
remains a key driver of growth for ICICIBC. YES
reported strong loan/customer asset growth of ~10%
QoQ and 23%/33% YoY.
Sequential decline or moderate growth for PSBs is due
to seasonal factors, pressure on liability side to cut
bulk deposits (Ministry of Finance directive of 15% by
end-March 2013) and risk aversion led by higher asset
quality related issues.
*C.BANKS: MOSL Coverage
Private banks continue to outperform
Pvt Banks
PSU Banks
Sensex
130
110
90
70
Nov-12
Oct-12
Sep-12
Jul-12
Jun-12
Apr-12
Mar-12
Feb-12
Dec-11
Nov-11
Sep-11
Aug-11
Jul-11
May-11
Apr-11
Feb-11
Jan-11
Nov-10
50
Asset quality trends will remain key to valuation
Rising stress and lower margins are significantly
impacting the valuations for PSBs. The only relief for
the banks now could be monetary easing or policy
actions from government leading to optimism in CY13.
Retail focused private bank continue to show better
than expected performance and we expect trend to
continue. Private banks with higher corporate
exposures have tied through tough times so far,
however situation remains challenges.
Top picks: Private banks – ICICIBC, AXSB; PSBs – SBIN.
In mid-cap space, we like YES and OBC.
5
6. Varied performance; private banks continue to shine
For our coverage universe, NII and PAT were in line with expectation, though performance varied across banks. PSBs
disappointed while private banks reported healthy margin performance. Significant negative surprise on NII came
from SBIN, BOI, UNBK, ANDB and INBK. Muted fee income growth was witnessed across the board, exerting
additional pressure on core operating profits.
While operating profits was lower-than-expectation (led by PSBs, private in-line), compromise on PCR and MTM
write-back and higher base of 2QFY12 led to lower growth in provisioning expense and in-line PAT. UNBK and OBC
performed well in asset quality among PSBs. Lower tax rate also came as a respite in some cases.
(INR Million)
Actual
2QFY13
Coverage Banks
Coverage Banks (ex SBIN)
Private Banks
AXSB
FB
HDFCB
ICICIBC
IIB
VYSB
YES
PSBs
PSBs (Ex-SBIN)
ANDB
BoB
BoI
CBK
INBK
OBC
PNB
SBIN
UNBK
379,980
270,242
113,384
23,269
5,059
37,317
33,712
5,097
3,688
5,242
266,596
156,858
8,938
28,623
21,960
19,568
11,203
11,571
36,494
109,738
18,502
QoQ (%)
YoY (%)
Net Interest Income
2.2
11.3
3.7
14.2
6.5
25.4
6.7
15.9
2.9
6.6
7.1
26.7
5.6
34.5
5.3
21.6
7.4
21.5
11.0
35.9
0.5
6.2
1.7
7.3
-4.8
-6.0
2.3
11.5
7.5
15.3
6.1
-0.2
-2.8
-1.3
2.8
16.9
-1.2
5.7
-1.3
4.7
1.6
11.4
Var (%)
Actual
2QFY13
-1.7
-0.5
2.8
2.3
-2.5
3.5
3.5
-2.6
4.6
5.4
-3.5
-2.8
-8.2
1.8
-7.9
3.0
-6.6
-1.9
-2.6
-4.4
-5.0
285,704
212,167
94,247
21,783
3,496
25,713
31,933
4,198
2,276
4,847
191,457
117,920
6,381
23,826
18,541
12,821
9,084
9,212
25,329
73,536
12,727
QoQ (%)
YoY (%)
Operating Profit
-1.3
8.3
2.1
12.2
5.6
25.2
10.9
22.7
0.9
-3.2
-0.4
21.0
8.3
35.7
3.9
26.1
4.7
20.2
5.5
25.6
-4.4
1.6
-0.5
3.6
-9.3
-7.1
6.3
12.0
10.8
19.5
-8.0
-19.9
8.1
-1.4
2.8
21.5
-10.8
0.2
-10.1
-1.6
0.4
5.6
Var (%)
Actual
2QFY13
-4.8
-1.5
0.7
7.2
-8.8
-6.8
4.9
-2.4
1.0
-0.9
-7.3
-3.2
-8.7
6.1
-0.9
-8.2
2.0
4.2
-10.4
-13.1
-7.0
142,407
105,826
55,613
11,235
2,151
15,600
19,561
2,503
1,502
3,061
86,794
50,213
3,256
13,138
3,019
6,610
4,967
3,022
10,656
36,581
5,546
QoQ (%)
YoY (%)
Profit After Tax
-3.5
16.8
-3.9
12.9
6.3
27.6
-2.6
22.1
13.0
12.5
10.1
30.1
7.8
30.1
5.9
29.6
15.4
30.2
5.5
30.2
-8.9
10.9
-13.0
0.0
-10.0
3.0
15.4
12.7
-66.0
-38.5
-14.7
-22.4
7.6
6.0
-22.8
80.2
-14.5
-11.6
-2.5
30.2
8.4
57.3
Var (%)
-1.6
-2.5
3.0
-0.1
7.2
-0.1
7.3
0.9
13.7
-0.2
-4.3
-7.9
1.5
21.3
-57.5
-9.9
5.5
-9.0
-12.5
1.1
-5.0
6
8. Asset quality: impressive performance by private banks
Net slippages for PSBs (ex-SBIN) increased sharply
(+65% QoQ). On a higher base, SBIN reported a QoQ
decline in net slippages (partially helped by
restructuring). PSBs (ex-SBIN) annualized net slippage
ratio increased to 3.2% v/s 2% in 1QFY13.
For PSBs (ex-SBIN), GNPAs and NNPAs increased 22%
and 24% QoQ respectively. Most of the banks
compromised on PCR to protect profitability.
Relatively better performance: UNBK, OBC and CBK
(adjusted for large media account). Negative
surprise: PNB, BOI and BOB.
SBIN
PNB
CBK
BoB
BoI
UNBK
OBC
INBK
ANDB
PSBs (Ex-SBIN)
PSBs
ICICIBC
HDFCB
AXSB
YES
IIB
VYSB
FB
Private Banks
Coverage Banks
INRb
492
140
56
59
89
65
35
20
30
463
955
101
21
22
1
4
6
14
174
1,129
Gross NPA
QoQ %
YoY %
4
45
40
172
25
48
11
73
32
36
-1
26
3
11
27
89
28
52
22
64
12
54
1
-1
2
13
5
26
-6
49
12
23
-1
14
2
15
3
8
11
44
GNPA %
5.2
4.7
2.6
2.0
3.4
3.7
2.9
2.1
3.5
3.1
0.9
1.1
0.2
1.0
1.9
3.8
INRb
226
79
46
24
52
36
24
13
18
286
512
21
4
7
0.2
1
0
2
38
551
Private banks’ asset quality remained healthy, with
GNPAs (+3% QoQ) and NNPAs (+11% QoQ on a lower
base) being largely flat QoQ. AXSB gross stress
addition was better-than-expectation and within
management guidance.
Going forward, restructuring is expected to increase
led by some large-mid corporate accounts under CDR.
Private banks asset quality is expected to remain
healthy due to lower restructured loans, lesser
proportion of direct agricultural loans and better risk
management.
Net NPA
QoQ Gr %
YoY Gr %
11
40
60
277
22
47
29
113
18
23
-5
20
4
21
31
111
42
68
24
70
18
55
10
-4
-2
9
8
19
-15
48
14
23
-29
-49
4
25
11
7
17
51
NNPA %
2.4
2.7
2.1
0.8
2.0
2.1
2.0
1.3
2.2
0.7
0.2
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.1
0.7
Calculated Prov. Cov %
2QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
52.5
56.9
54.0
59.4
50.8
43.8
17.8
16.5
18.6
67.1
65.3
59.4
35.2
34.6
41.2
42.4
42.7
45.0
36.4
31.7
30.9
43.1
38.0
36.3
45.3
45.2
39.3
40.2
39.2
38.2
46.9
49.0
46.4
77.9
80.4
78.7
81.3
81.0
81.9
68.5
71.1
70.1
80.2
78.3
80.4
72.0
72.6
72.1
84.8
90.4
93.1
84.3
83.2
82.9
77.8
79.5
77.9
PCR (%)
Incl W/off
62.8
54.3
63.0
75.7
61.0
61.5
64.5
71.0
53.2
78.7
81.9
80.0
80.4
72.1
93.1
82.9
8
9. Slippages: Sharp rise QoQ for PSBs; private banks proactive
PSBs reported a sharp increase in slippages led by mid-corporate and SME segment. In certain cases, slippages
increased QoQ due to AFI inspection.
Among PSBs, higher stress was seen for PNB, BOI, ANDB and INBK. SBIN quarterly slippages declined QoQ on a high
base; stable recoveries and up-gradation led to net slippages declining to 44% QoQ (net slippage ratio of 2.2%,
compared to 3.9% a quarter ago). Performance of UNBK and OBC was relatively better among PSBs. Increased stress
in large corporate segment and continued challenges in mid-corporate and SME segment would keep the asset quality
under pressure for the banking system.
Private banks, in certain cases, proactively recognized some stress and made provisions - AXSB and ICICIBC recognized
a large media account and provided 60% and 85% on the same respectively. Though YES made additional provisions
of ~33% of the exposure, it did not recognize it as NPA.
SBIN
PNB
CBK
BoB
BoI
UNBK
OBC
INBK
ANDB
PSBs (Ex-SBIN)
PSBs
ICICIBC
AXSB
IIB
FB
Slippages (INR m)
2QFY12
3QFY12
82,700
81,610
9,930
16,830
12,360
8,620
5,825
9,527
28,217
8,696
18,210
5,660
15,033
6,988
3,790
2,943
11,593
3,809
93,365
59,264
176,065
140,874
7,900
8,770
4,960
5,350
1,310
680
2,650
3,300
4QFY12
43,830
28,190
11,210
13,233
8,000
6,070
13,174
10,397
4,017
90,274
134,104
6,350
5,140
840
2,700
1QFY13
108,440
27,690
14,970
13,093
17,470
16,310
7,069
2,310
8,331
98,912
207,352
8,680
4,560
1,090
2,890
2QFY13
71,060
45,440
19,220
14,158
27,334
7,920
6,522
7,330
9,150
127,924
198,984
12,200
6,280
1,130
1,470
2QFY12
4.9
1.9
2.8
1.2
6.1
5.8
6.9
2.2
7.6
2.8
3.3
1.6
1.8
2.2
3.8
Slippage Ratio (%)
3QFY12
4QFY12
4.5
2.3
3.0
4.7
1.8
2.1
1.8
2.3
1.8
1.5
1.7
1.6
3.1
5.4
1.6
5.5
2.3
2.2
1.7
2.4
2.5
2.2
1.7
1.2
1.7
1.4
1.1
1.3
4.7
3.4
1QFY13
5.6
4.6
2.8
2.3
3.3
4.5
2.9
1.1
4.4
2.6
3.4
1.6
1.4
1.5
3.6
2QFY13
3.6
7.3
3.5
2.4
5.0
2.2
2.5
3.4
4.9
3.8
3.7
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.7
9
11. Net slippages rose QoQ led by sharp increase in slippages
A large media, pharma and steel account slipped in 1HFY13 and kept net slippages high for the banks.
Excluding a media account of INR5b for ICICIBC and INR3.5b for AXSB, net slippages improved sharply QoQ.
UNBK surprised positively with a sharp fall in net slippages. In case of INBK a large steel accounted impacted asset
quality performance, excluding for the same net slippages remained under control.
Sequential decline in SBIN net slippages is driven by INR13.9b of restructuring during the quarter. Adjusted for that as
well, net slippages declined from a high level of 1QFY13.
For PNB and BOI net slippages almost doubled QoQ.
Net Slippages (INR b)
Net Slippage Ratio (%)
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
2QFY12
3QFY12
4QFY12
1QFY13
2QFY13
SBIN
65.0
61.9
-3.4
75.6
42.9
3.8
3.4
-0.2
3.9
2.2
PNB
2.7
13.2
23.4
13.0
40.5
0.5
2.4
3.9
2.1
6.5
CBK
7.4
3.2
5.1
8.4
15.3
1.7
0.7
1.0
1.6
2.8
BoB
4.0
6.5
11.0
10.5
11.4
0.8
1.3
1.9
1.8
1.9
BoI
23.8
1.2
-5.2
11.9
22.1
5.2
0.3
-1.0
2.2
4.1
UNBK
15.9
3.6
4.1
11.7
1.7
5.0
1.1
1.1
3.2
0.4
OBC
12.6
1.8
8.9
2.8
3.9
5.8
0.8
3.7
1.1
1.5
INBK
2.8
2.3
10.0
-1.2
5.6
1.6
1.3
5.3
-0.6
2.6
ANDB
9.7
-1.0
-0.8
6.9
6.6
6.4
-0.6
-0.4
3.6
3.5
143.9
92.8
53.1
139.6
149.9
3.2
2.0
1.0
2.7
2.8
78.9
30.9
56.5
64.0
107.0
2.8
1.1
1.7
2.0
3.2
ICICIBC
1.2
1.8
0.6
4.7
6.6
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.8
1.1
AXSB
3.3
4.1
-0.8
3.9
4.9
1.2
1.3
-0.2
1.2
1.4
PSBs
PSBs (Ex-SBIN)
11
12. Restructured loan portfolio continues to rise (INR m)
SBIN
PNB
CBK
BoB
BoI
UNBK
OBC
INBK
CRPBK
ANDB
327,960
258,950
137,749
195,786
177,671
83,210
114,830
103,487
88,666
90,766 1,490,408
% of Loa n
3.5
8.8
6.4
6.7
6.8
4.7
9.7
10.8
9.0
10.5
6.0
AI and SEB
12,690
92,500
69,800
44,000
57,800
30,000
58,330
30,200
26,000
21,100
416,420
% of Loa n
0.1
3.1
3.2
1.5
2.2
1.7
4.9
3.2
2.6
2.4
1.7
12,690
22,500
14,800
24,000
29,000
0
16,780
7,900
13,000
6,300
133,970
0
70,000
55,000
20,000
28,800
30,000
41,550
22,300
13,000
14,800
282,450
315,270
166,450
67,949
151,786
119,871
53,210
56,500
73,287
62,666
69,666 1,073,988
3.4
5.6
3.1
5.2
4.6
3.0
4.8
7.7
6.4
8.1
4.4
Net Addition to OSRL in 1QFY13
-16,090
9,850
54,476
8,367
40,866
9,550
14,438
10,160
8,915
11,792
143,409
Net Addition to OSRL in 2QFY13
32,470
18,460
8,189
15,985
2,021
-990
5,292
4,307
5,151
4,311
90,045
OSRL
PSBs
Of which
Ai r Indi a
SEB
OSRL (ex-AI and SEB)
% of Loa n
OSRL is Outstanding Standard Restructured Loans
CBK and UNBK report restructured loans facility-wise and rest of the banks report borrower-wise
12
14. Loans: healthy growth in retail; corporate growth slows down
Retail focused banks continued to witnessed strong
growth across products. While HDFCB retail loan
growth was healthy at 10% QoQ and 33% YoY,
continued short term lending opportunities led to
strong growth (22% YTD, 7% QoQ) in corporate
segment as well. HDFCB reported robust growth
(~45%) in CV loans. Credit card and PL grew 30%+ YoY.
AXSB retail loan growth was also strong at 9% QoQ and
50% YoY (17% YTD) led by secured products.
Sequential decline or moderate growth for PSBs is due
to seasonal factors, pressure on liability side to cut
bulk deposits (MOF directive of 15% by end-March
2013) and risk aversion led by higher asset quality
related issues.
Large corporate segment (+17% QoQ and 38% YoY)
remains a key driver of domestic loan growth for
ICICIBC. Retail loans have also started seeing some
traction with 2% QoQ and 14% YoY growth.
YES reported strong loan/customer asset growth of
9%/10% QoQ and 23%/33% YoY. Strong loan growth
during the quarter is attributed to short term lending
opportunities. Management clarified that risk aversion
remains and loan growth is likely to moderate over
next two quarters. The robust growth in vehicle
finance portfolio (8% QoQ, ~40% YoY) led to strong
loan growth for IIB. FB moderated growth to protect
margins in the quarter.
Private banks continue to outpace PSBs
PSBs grapple with asset quality issues
Loans
2QFY13
(INR b)
2QFY13 (Gr %)
1QFY13 (Gr %)
2QFY12 (Gr %)
QoQ
YoY
QoQ
YoY
QoQ
YoY
SBIN
9,269
1.1
17.2
5.7
18.9
2.6
16.1
PNB
2,947
0.1
18.4
0.2
21.2
2.5
19.3
CBK
2,158
-4.4
-1.0
-3.0
4.9
1.4
23.8
BoB
2,922
2.2
22.2
-0.5
23.0
2.9
23.9
BoI
2,604
-1.4
20.0
5.0
22.9
0.9
17.7
UNBK
1,767
1.6
20.0
-3.9
19.5
1.2
16.5
OBC
1,188
4.3
12.5
0.7
16.0
7.5
20.7
INBK
957
2.0
10.8
3.0
13.8
4.7
23.4
ANDB
865
-0.1
16.1
2.3
14.4
-1.6
22.1
PSBs (Ex-SBIN)
15,408
0.2
15.3
0.2
17.7
2.3
20.7
PSBs
24,677
0.5
16.0
2.2
18.1
2.4
19.0
ICICIBC
2,751
2.5
17.6
5.8
21.6
6.0
20.5
HDFCB
2,316
8.6
22.9
9.2
21.5
7.4
20.0
AXSB
1,721
0.6
22.9
0.8
29.8
6.2
26.7
YES
420
9.0
22.9
1.4
16.4
3.3
12.7
IIB
394
5.9
30.8
6.2
31.2
6.2
28.5
VYSB
300
2.6
20.8
1.9
22.9
4.4
22.8
FB
363
-4.6
8.0
0.8
19.0
5.1
21.6
Private Banks
8,266
3.8
20.6
5.0
23.3
6.2
21.6
Coverage Banks
32,943
1.3
17.1
2.8
19.4
3.3
19.6
Industry
48,094
1.0
15.9
7.8
19.5
3.7
20.1
14
15. Deposits: Bulk deposit cap by MOF leading to growth moderation
In a stressed liquidity and muted deposits growth
environment, borrowings remained a key source of
funding. In TTM, banks actively used RBI’s refinance
window – refinancing some priority sector loans etc.
Borrowings remain one of the key source of funding
Private banks continue to outpace PSBs
2QFY13 (Gr %)
1QFY13 (Gr %)
2QFY12 (Gr %)
QoQ
YoY
QoQ
YoY
QoQ
YoY
11,336
2.8
16.5
5.7
16.1
2.4
13.8
PNB
4,007
4.0
17.3
1.5
18.9
5.5
25.0
CBK
3,368
0.6
7.7
2.3
11.5
4.1
25.4
BoB
4,081
6.6
24.0
-0.6
22.3
5.2
22.1
BoI
3,327
-1.9
11.2
6.5
15.7
2.0
24.1
UNBK
2,261
1.8
15.6
-0.3
11.5
-1.8
10.0
OBC
1,642
3.8
9.8
1.4
9.4
3.5
18.9
INBK
1,312
3.3
12.9
5.1
15.0
5.2
18.6
ANDB
1,086
0.9
15.0
1.7
18.5
3.9
20.2
Large PSBs like PNB, BOB and CBK has shed at least
200bp of bulk deposits. CBK and OBC continued the
strategy to moderate balance sheet growth to improve
its balance sheet profile.
PSBs (Ex-SBIN)
21,084
2.5
14.7
2.1
15.8
3.6
21.5
PSBs
32,421
2.6
15.3
3.3
15.9
3.2
18.7
ICICIBC
2,814
5.1
14.8
4.8
16.1
6.2
9.9
HDFCB
2,741
6.4
18.8
4.4
22.0
9.2
18.1
Within private banks, strong deposits growth was
witnessed for ICICIBC, HDFCB and IIB. Moderation in
balance sheet for future profitable growth led to just
5% YoY and 2% QoQ decline in deposits for FB.
AXSB
2,356
5.8
21.2
1.1
21.3
5.9
23.9
YES
523
4.1
18.6
2.1
15.2
1.1
10.2
IIB
478
6.0
24.5
6.4
27.8
8.8
22.6
VYSB
362
0.8
17.8
1.9
14.6
-1.9
17.8
FB
495
-2.1
4.8
3.3
17.8
10.1
30.9
Private Banks
9,769
5.1
17.6
3.5
19.4
6.7
17.2
Coverage Banks
42,190
3.2
15.8
3.3
16.7
3.9
18.3
Industry
64,110
2.9
14.0
1.9
13.5
2.5
19.5
Banks under our coverage grew faster than the
industry. Private banks continue to outpace industry
deposit growth on a QoQ basis, led by strong loan
growth.
Domestic deposit growth remained moderate for PSBs
(ex BOB), which in our view, to an extent was triggered
by GOI directive to reduce the bulk deposits
proportion to less than 15% by end-March 2013 and
banks risk aversion to grow loans.
Managements of PNB, CBK, OBC and ANDB
commented that moderate balance sheet growth is
likely to continue for some more quarters.
Deposits
2QFY13
(INR b)
SBIN
15
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