WATER IN AFRICA: HYDRO-PESSIMISM OR HYDRO-OPTIMISM?

water session africa closing dams debate climate management change rural sudan gender irrigation social programme hydro-pessimism hydro-optimism development governance southern right transboundary tony allan opening institutional issues infrastructure precipitation nassopoulos hypatia final production agricultural rainwater leeuwen: nico invisible capturing virtual guiné-bissau bolama poverty quality bordalo adriano commitment nigeria delivery communities morocco managment graefe olivier vert cape wastewater desalination cardoso manuela godwin ojo cultural impacts merowe leturcq jean-gabriel kerrada algeria brito tiago pellizolli roberta adaptation dourado sara tanzania security lecoutere els mozambique human resources decentralisation basin politics ethiopia uganda cooperation nile basin agreement regionalisation daniel alvarenga dam mphanda nkuwa china south users alvaro supply nile sanitation keynote khatarina welle josephine tucker aid effectiveness discourse merowe dam egypt grand renaissance dam counter-hegemony multi-level kajbar dam hegemony aswan high dam idetional geopolitics upstream counter hydro-hegemony power bargaining donors downstream cooperative framework agreement southern sudan 1959 participation cahnge large as trasnboundary ii agriculture i agathe maupin hydropolitical risk carmo vaz regional mathias polak ecological systems resilience helen brown learning institutions ahmed gaaloul tunisia law pereira angola risks opportunities joao rabaça business models maputo david blanchon justice optimism pessimism johannesburg khartoum manuel branco pedro henriques market ana cascao signe coldravnkilde mali anne senegal dinis juizo river umbeluzi alan nicol suppy