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SAPM
Portfolio performance measure
Sharp’e Measure
Treyno’r Measure
Jensen’s Measure
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Portfolio
Equity
Debt
Commodity
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Objectives of portfolio
• Maximum return with minimum risk
• Allocation of fund
• Transfer of risk
• Combination of securities
• Professional service
• Expert advice
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Portfolio evaluation
• To identify sources of strength or weakness
• As Control mechanism
• For comparison
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Performance evaluation measurement
• Sharp’e Measure
• Treyno’r Measure
• Jensen’s Measure
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Sharp’e Measure
• It measures return relative to total risk
• Risk is predominately from systematic risk
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
=( 𝑅 - Rf ) / σ
• 𝑅 = Average return
• Rf = Risk free return
• σ = standard deviation of return
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
• Birla SL Frontline Equity (G) and SBI Blue Chip Fund
(G) are two portfolios. Birla SL Frontline Equity (G)
has a sample mean of success 12% and SBI Blue
Chip Fund (G) has a sample mean of success 16%.
The respective standard deviation are 15% and
18%. The mean return for the market index is 12
and standard deviation is 8% while the risk free rate
of return is 8%.
• Compute the sharpe index for the portfolios and
market and comment
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Birla Sun Life Top 100 (G) Kotak Select Focus Fund -
Regular (G)
Average Return 17 15
Standard deviation 16 12
Risk free rate 9.5 9.5
Compute the sharp’e index for the
portfolios and market and comment
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Treynor’s Measure
• Measurement of return relative to beta
• It ignores unsystematic rate
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
=( 𝑅 - Rf ) / β
• 𝑅 = Average return
• Rf = Risk free return
• β = beta
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Portfolio Average Return Beta Standard Deviation
L&T India Value
Fund (G)
18 2 3
Principal Emerging
Bluechip(G)
12 1.5 2
The risk free rate of return is 9%. The rate of
return on market portfolio is 15%. The standard
deviation on market is 6%.
Compute Treynor’s and sharpe index for
portfolio and evaluate portfolio’s performance.ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Jensen’s Measure
• It is based on CAPM
• It express relationship between risk and return
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
Ki=Rf +β (Km – Rf)
• Ki= Required or Expected rate of return on
security
• Rf= Risk free rate of return
• β= Beta of security
• Km= Expected rate of return on market
portfolio
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
• You are required to rank these portfolios
according to Jensen’s measure of Portfolio
evaluation.
Portfolio Return on portfolio Portfolio beta Risk free interest
rate
Franklin Build India
Fund (G)
15 1.2 8
Kotak Infras. & Eco
Reform -Standard
(G)
12 0.8 8
Tata India Tax
Savings Fund - Reg
(D)
16 1.5 8
Market Index 13 1.0 8
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
You are required to rank these portfolios
according to Sharpe, Treynor and Jensen’s
measure. Risk free rate of return is 8%
Portfolio Return on portfolio Portfolio beta Standard deviation
Franklin Build India
Fund (G)
15 1.25 0.25
Kotak Infras. & Eco
Reform -Standard
(G)
12 0.75 0.75
Tata India Tax
Savings Fund - Reg
(D)
10 1.10 1.10
Market Index 12 1.20 1.20
ingleyogeshh@gmail.com

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SAPM lecture 5Portfolio performance measure

  • 1. SAPM Portfolio performance measure Sharp’e Measure Treyno’r Measure Jensen’s Measure ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 3. Objectives of portfolio • Maximum return with minimum risk • Allocation of fund • Transfer of risk • Combination of securities • Professional service • Expert advice ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 4. Portfolio evaluation • To identify sources of strength or weakness • As Control mechanism • For comparison ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 5. Performance evaluation measurement • Sharp’e Measure • Treyno’r Measure • Jensen’s Measure ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 6. Sharp’e Measure • It measures return relative to total risk • Risk is predominately from systematic risk ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 7. =( 𝑅 - Rf ) / σ • 𝑅 = Average return • Rf = Risk free return • σ = standard deviation of return ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 8. • Birla SL Frontline Equity (G) and SBI Blue Chip Fund (G) are two portfolios. Birla SL Frontline Equity (G) has a sample mean of success 12% and SBI Blue Chip Fund (G) has a sample mean of success 16%. The respective standard deviation are 15% and 18%. The mean return for the market index is 12 and standard deviation is 8% while the risk free rate of return is 8%. • Compute the sharpe index for the portfolios and market and comment ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 9. Birla Sun Life Top 100 (G) Kotak Select Focus Fund - Regular (G) Average Return 17 15 Standard deviation 16 12 Risk free rate 9.5 9.5 Compute the sharp’e index for the portfolios and market and comment ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 10. Treynor’s Measure • Measurement of return relative to beta • It ignores unsystematic rate ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 11. =( 𝑅 - Rf ) / β • 𝑅 = Average return • Rf = Risk free return • β = beta ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 12. Portfolio Average Return Beta Standard Deviation L&T India Value Fund (G) 18 2 3 Principal Emerging Bluechip(G) 12 1.5 2 The risk free rate of return is 9%. The rate of return on market portfolio is 15%. The standard deviation on market is 6%. Compute Treynor’s and sharpe index for portfolio and evaluate portfolio’s performance.ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 13. Jensen’s Measure • It is based on CAPM • It express relationship between risk and return ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 14. Ki=Rf +β (Km – Rf) • Ki= Required or Expected rate of return on security • Rf= Risk free rate of return • β= Beta of security • Km= Expected rate of return on market portfolio ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 15. • You are required to rank these portfolios according to Jensen’s measure of Portfolio evaluation. Portfolio Return on portfolio Portfolio beta Risk free interest rate Franklin Build India Fund (G) 15 1.2 8 Kotak Infras. & Eco Reform -Standard (G) 12 0.8 8 Tata India Tax Savings Fund - Reg (D) 16 1.5 8 Market Index 13 1.0 8 ingleyogeshh@gmail.com
  • 16. You are required to rank these portfolios according to Sharpe, Treynor and Jensen’s measure. Risk free rate of return is 8% Portfolio Return on portfolio Portfolio beta Standard deviation Franklin Build India Fund (G) 15 1.25 0.25 Kotak Infras. & Eco Reform -Standard (G) 12 0.75 0.75 Tata India Tax Savings Fund - Reg (D) 10 1.10 1.10 Market Index 12 1.20 1.20 ingleyogeshh@gmail.com