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How to Save the Youth from Substance Abuse
1. DRUG ABUSE
How to Save the Youth from
Substance Abuse?
• By Class XI – C
• Sonu Kumar Sharma, Shaurya Kumar Prasad,
• Aditya Ramola, Yogesh Singh, Kumar Ujjwal
Vats,
• Shlok Parida
2. Doing drugs doesn’t
make you cool, it
makes you a loser.
The more that you do
drugs, the less you
live
4. CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION
This certificate is presented to Shailja Ma’am for successfully completing a
project on drug abuse. Team 14( Sonu, Yogesh, Shaurya, Aditya, Ujjwal,
Shlok) demonstrated a thorough understanding of the effects of drug abuse
on individuals and communities, as well as strategies for preventing and
addressing drug abuse.
Our group completed all requirements for the project. This achievement is a
testament to our group’s dedication and hard work.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions or
if you'd like me to make any changes to the certificate.
5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We would like to express our sincere gratitude to all those who have contributed to the
success of our group project on drug abuse.
First and foremost, we would like to thank our project supervisor, Shailja Ma’am, for their
guidance, support, and encouragement throughout the project. We are deeply grateful for
their valuable insights and constructive feedback, which helped us to improve and refine our
work.
We would also like to thank our fellow group members, Sonu, Yogesh, Ujjwal, Shaurya, Aditya,
Shlok for their tireless efforts and commitment to the project. Each member contributed
unique ideas and skills, and we are grateful for the opportunity to work together as a team.
Finally, we would like to thank all those who participated in our research and provided us with
valuable information and perspectives. Without their help and support, this project would not
have been possible.
Thank you all for your invaluable contributions!
6. OBJECTIVES
This study was conducted to gain an in-depth understanding of the complex issues
surrounding drug abuse, including the causes, risk factors, physical and
psychological effects, etc.
The objective of the study were to investigate :
- Spread awareness among citizen about drug abuse/addiction.
- To know how to prevent this cause.
- Hoping to get 20 marks.
- Reduce the demand for drugs through education, treatment, and other demand
reduction efforts.
7. INTRODUCTION
Drug abuse is a significant public health concern that affects individuals,
families, and communities around the world. It can lead to a wide range
of negative consequences, including addiction, overdose, health
problems, and social issues such as crime and homelessness.
In this group project, we will be exploring the issue of drug abuse from
multiple perspectives and examining the various strategies that have
been implemented to address it. We will examine the epidemiology of
drug abuse, the various types of drugs that are commonly abused, and
the impact that drug abuse has on individuals and communities. By the
end of this project, we aim to have a deeper understanding of the issue
of drug abuse and the various strategies that can be used to address it.
11. RESEARCH MATERIAL
1.What is Drug Abuse?
Drug abuse also known as
substance abuse is a term to
define Excessive use of
psychoactive drugs, such as
alcohol, pain medications or
illegal drugs. It can lead to
physical, social or emotional
harm.
12. 2. Physical and Mental Dependence
Psychological dependency is defined as dependence on
a substance. While physical dependence is associated
with substance use disorders, this does not always
happen. Marijuana is often classified as a non-physically
addictive substance. Substance use experts classify it as
psychologically addictive
• Cravings
• Depressive issues.
• The restlessness that occurs when someone is not
using substances.
• Changes in appetite or taste.
• Sleep issues and irregular sleep patterns.
• Uncertainty about being able to stop the substance
of choice.
13. 3. Causes of Drug Abuse
• Genetics: Studies have shown that people with a
family history of substance abuse are more likely to
develop drug addiction.
• Environmental factors: Exposure to abuse, poverty,
and other forms of trauma can increase the risk of
drug addiction.
• Mental health conditions: People with mental health
conditions such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD are
at a higher risk of developing drug addiction.
• Easy access: Increased availability of drugs can lead
to increased drug abuse.
• Peers and societal pressure: Pressure from friends or
societal expectations can lead to individuals feeling
compelled to use drugs.
14. 4. Route of Administrations
There are several routes of administration for drug abuse, including:
• Oral: Drugs can be taken orally, meaning they are swallowed and absorbed through
the digestive system. This is the most common route of administration for
prescription medications.
• Inhalation: Drugs can be inhaled through the nose or lungs, such as with cigarettes,
cigars, and vaporizers.
• Injection: Drugs can be injected into a vein, muscle, or under the skin. This route of
administration can be fast-acting and is often used for illicit drugs like heroin.
• Topical: Drugs can be applied to the skin or mucous membranes, such as in the form
of a cream or patch.
15. 5. Sign & Symptoms of Drug Abuse
• There are many sign & symptoms for drug
abuse, including:
• Drowsiness(tired state where a person is
sleeping and being awake)
• Slurred Speech (Inability To Speak Louder)
• Lack Of Co-ordination
• Changes In Mood (Fluctuation of emotion)
• Memory Problems (Unusual Forgetfulness)
• Lack Of Inhibition (Less Self-Conscious &
more anxious
16. 6. How Drug Addiction
Occur
• When repeated use of a drug changes the way
your brain feels pleasure. The addicting drug
causes physical changes to some nerve cells
(neurons) in your brain. Neurons use chemicals
called neurotransmitters to communicate.
These changes can remain long after you stop
using the drug.
• The most common roots of addiction are
chronic stress, a history of trauma, mental
illness and a family history of addiction.
Understanding how these can lead to chronic
substance abuse and addiction will help you
reduce your risk of becoming addicted.
17. 7. Various types of Abused
Drugs & their side effect
1.Cocaine: A stimulant drug that increases
levels of neurotransmitters in the brain,
causing feelings of euphoria and increased
sociability.
-Side effects include increased heart rate and
blood pressure, insomnia, and anxiety.
Prolonged use can lead to heart attacks.
2.Heroin: An opioid drug that binds to
receptors in the brain and spinal cord, relieving
pain and causing feelings of euphoria.
-Side effects include drowsiness, slowed
breathing, and decreased mental alertness.
Long-term use can lead to addiction and death
from overdose.
18. 3. Methamphetamine: A powerful stimulant that
increases levels of dopamine and norepinephrine
in the brain, causing increased energy, focus, and
euphoria.
- Side effects include decreased appetite,
hyperactivity, and irritability. Long-term use can
lead to brain damage, paranoia, and violent
behaviour.
4. Ecstasy: A psychoactive drug that affects levels of
serotonin, dopamine and norepinephrine, causing
feelings of euphoria, increased sociability, and
heightened sensory experiences.
-Side effects include dehydration, hyperthermia, and can
be neurotoxic to brain cells. Long-term use can cause
depression, anxiety, and memory problems.
19. 8. Prevention & Control
of Drug Abuse
• Education and awareness campaigns about the
dangers of drug use.
• Access to treatment and support for individuals with
substance use disorders.
• Law enforcement to target the supply of drugs.
• Creating supportive environments with economic and
educational opportunities.
• Encourage open and honest communication with
loved ones who may be at risk of drug abuse.
• Addressing underlying mental health conditions that
may lead to self-medication.
• Monitoring and tracking trends in drug abuse to
inform prevention strategies.
20. 9.Effect of Narcotics on Teenager
• Drug dependence. Teens who misuse drugs are
at increased risk of serious drug use later in life.
• Poor judgment. Teenage drug use is associated
with poor judgment in social and personal
interactions.
• Sexual activity. Drug use is associated with high-
risk sexual activity, unsafe sex and unplanned
pregnancy
• Mental health disorders. Drug use can
complicate or increase the risk of mental health
disorders, such as depression and anxiety.
• Changes in school performance. Substance use
can result in a decline in academic performance
21. 10. Suppling Drugs In
India
Supplying drugs in India is regulated by the Drugs and
Cosmetics Act of 1940 and the rules established by the
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO).
The drugs must be manufactured in accordance with
the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) guidelines. All
the drugs supplied must be accompanied by a valid
license and all the necessary documents like invoices,
test reports, and batch numbers. There are strict
penalties for those who supply drugs without a license
or supply drugs that have not been approved by the
CDSCO, including fines and imprisonment.
Additionally, the supply of certain drugs, such as opioids
and other controlled substances, is heavily regulated
and requires additional documentation and oversight. It
is illegal to supply drugs in India without proper
licensing and approval from the CDSCO.
22. 11. Yearly
Estimated of
People
Affected by
Drugs
According to the World Health Organization, an
estimated 31 million people worldwide suffer from
drug use disorders. This includes individuals who use
drugs such as opioids, amphetamines, and cocaine.
Additionally, it is estimated that approximately 27
million people are affected by opioid use disorder,
with roughly 585,000 deaths per year attributed to
opioid use. These numbers are likely to be higher as
these estimates do not include the use of other drugs
such as marijuana, and also not all people who use
drugs necessarily have a disorder.
Substance abuse and addiction continue to be
significant public health challenges, and addressing
them requires a combination of prevention,
treatment, and harm reduction efforts.
23.
24.
25. ESSAY
Drug abuse is a serious problem that affects individuals, families,
and communities. It is defined as the use of drugs in a manner that
deviates from medical or social norms, and it can have harmful
physical and psychological effects on those who engage in it. There
are many different types of drugs that can be abused, including
alcohol, opioids, stimulants, and depressants. Each type of drug can
have its own unique set of negative effects, but some common
consequences of drug abuse include addiction, overdose, and
death.
Drug abuse also has a significant impact on society as a whole. It can
lead to increased crime and violence, decreased productivity and
economic growth, and strain on healthcare and social services.
There are many different factors that contribute to drug abuse,
including genetic predisposition, environment, and personal choice
26. Ultimately, addressing the problem of drug abuse requires a
comprehensive and holistic approach that involves collaboration
between individuals, families, communities, and government. By
working together, we can help to reduce the harm caused by drug
abuse and create a safer and healthier society for all.
In conclusion, drug abuse is a serious problem with far-reaching
consequences for individuals, families, and society. Education,
prevention, treatment, and addressing underlying issues are key
strategies in reducing the rates of drug abuse. A collaborative effort is
needed to address this problem, and it is important to understand the
different factors that contribute to drug abuse in order to effectively
address it.
27. REFLECTION SHEET
STUDENT NAME SONU KUMAR SHARMA
PROJECT NAME Drug Abuse
DRIVING QUESTION How to save the youth from substance abuse?
What did you learn about drug abuse from this
project?
I have learned that drugs can be very harmful to our
health and should only be taken according to a
professional's prescription.
How did your role in the group contribute to the
success of the project?
PPT (research material, summary, essay, editing),
Insta page, Podcasts, Interviews.
What did you learn about teamwork and
collaboration from this project?
I have learned that working in a team makes the
work easier and more enjoyable.
What was the most enjoyable part of this
project?
Meetings, Podcasts, Interviews
What did you learn about yourself through this
project?
I have learned about myself that I am weak in team
coordination and I need to work on it more.
28. STUDENT NAME KUMAR UJJWAL VATS
PROJECT NAME Drug Abuse
DRIVING QUESTION How to save the youth from substance abuse?
What did you learn about drug abuse
from this project?
How did your role in the group
contribute to the success of the
project?
Questionnaire, Research Material, Podcasts,
Interviews
What did you learn about teamwork
and collaboration from this project?
What was the most enjoyable part of
this project?
What did you learn about yourself
through this project?
29. STUDENT NAME SHAURYA KUMAR PRASAD
PROJECT NAME Drug Abuse
DRIVING QUESTION How to save the youth from substance
abuse?
What did you learn about drug
abuse from this project?
How did your role in the group
contribute to the success of the
project?
Research Material, Action Plan, Podcasts,
Interviews
What did you learn about
teamwork and collaboration from
this project?
What was the most enjoyable
part of this project?
What did you learn about
yourself through this project?
30. STUDENT NAME ADITYA RAMOLA
PROJECT NAME Drug Abuse
DRIVING QUESTION How to save the youth from substance abuse?
What did you learn about drug
abuse from this project?
How did your role in the group
contribute to the success of the
project?
Research Material, Action Plan, Podcasts,
Interviews
What did you learn about teamwork
and collaboration from this project?
What was the most enjoyable part
of this project?
What did you learn about yourself
through this project?
31. STUDENT NAME YOGESH SINGH
PROJECT NAME Drug Abuse
DRIVING QUESTION How to save the youth from substance abuse?
What did you learn about drug
abuse from this project?
How did your role in the group
contribute to the success of the
project?
Research Material, Action Plan, Podcasts,
Interviews, Insta Page.
What did you learn about
teamwork and collaboration from
this project?
What was the most enjoyable
part of this project?
What did you learn about yourself
through this project?
32. STUDENT NAME SHLOK PARIDA
PROJECT NAME Drug Abuse
DRIVING QUESTION How to save the youth from substance abuse?
What did you learn about drug
abuse from this project?
How did your role in the group
contribute to the success of the
project?
Action Plan, Podcasts, Interviews
What did you learn about
teamwork and collaboration from
this project?
What was the most enjoyable part
of this project?
What did you learn about yourself
through this project?
33. SUMMARY
Drug abuse is a serious problem that affects individuals, families, and
communities. This group project focused on the causes, effects, and
potential solutions to drug abuse. Through research and analysis, the
group found that some common causes of drug abuse include parental
guidance, stress, peer pressure, and easy access to drugs. The effects
of drug abuse can be severe and include physical and mental health
problems, job loss, financial difficulties, and strained relationships. The
group discussed various solutions to drug abuse, including education
and prevention programs, increased access to treatment and support
services, and stricter laws and enforcement. Overall, the project
emphasized the importance of addressing drug abuse as a multifaceted
issue that requires a comprehensive approach.
42. BIBLIOGRAPHY
These are the resources used for completion of our project:-
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_abuse
https://www.britannica.com/science/drug-abuse
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/drug-
addiction/symptoms-causes/syc-20365112
https://ourworldindata.org/drug-use
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK568677/