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SESO DEL IES LAS CUMBRES. GRAZALEMA                                                                                       MATEMÁTICAS 1º ESO

6.- MONOMIOS SEMEJANTES
    Dos monomios son semejantes cuando tienen la misma parte literal.
    Ejemplos

   3 x 2 y −5 x 2


       3      x2
                        ⇒        3 x 2 y −5 x 2 ; monomios semejantes
   −5         x2


                        Tienen la misma parte literal
  ······················································································································································

   4 x2 y y 3 x2 y2


   4        x2 y
                        ⇒        4 x 2 y y 3 x 2 y 2 ; monomios no semejantes
   3        x2 y2


                        No tienen la misma parte literal
  ······················································································································································

   3 x 7 y −12 x 7


        3      x7
                         ⇒        3 x 7 y −12 x 7 ; monomios semejantes
   −12         x7


                        Tienen la misma parte literal
  ······················································································································································


Ejercicio propuesto 11 → Ejercicio resuelto 11

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6.- Monomios semejantes

  • 1. SESO DEL IES LAS CUMBRES. GRAZALEMA MATEMÁTICAS 1º ESO 6.- MONOMIOS SEMEJANTES Dos monomios son semejantes cuando tienen la misma parte literal. Ejemplos 3 x 2 y −5 x 2 3 x2 ⇒ 3 x 2 y −5 x 2 ; monomios semejantes −5 x2 Tienen la misma parte literal ······················································································································································ 4 x2 y y 3 x2 y2 4 x2 y ⇒ 4 x 2 y y 3 x 2 y 2 ; monomios no semejantes 3 x2 y2 No tienen la misma parte literal ······················································································································································ 3 x 7 y −12 x 7 3 x7 ⇒ 3 x 7 y −12 x 7 ; monomios semejantes −12 x7 Tienen la misma parte literal ······················································································································································ Ejercicio propuesto 11 → Ejercicio resuelto 11