1. Amit Pal Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications www.ijera.com
ISSN : 2248-9622, Vol. 4, Issue 6( Version 4), June 2014, pp.77-80
www.ijera.com 77 | P a g e
Detection of Blinking Part from Animated Videos / Pictures Amit Pal Department of Electronics & Communication, Radha Raman Institute of Technology & Science, Bhopal, India Abstract The aim of this thesis is to execute a technique and the region detection of blinking part in gif images, to find out the new method which is capable for it. It is a very difficult task in image mining examines area for extract a blinking part into variations of any size or type of natural blinking image. The intend of this research is to explain this problem by introduce a new technique called Morphology based technique for Extraction and Detection of blinking Region from gif Images which is more capable for area extraction and edge detection of blinking part into any type of gif image edge based and connected component Here we are using the edge based area extraction process which help in detecting and extraction of blinking part and also in fined out the recall rate and precision rate of blinking part of any animated image. Keywords— Blinking images (.gif), morphology, canny Edge detection Operator, precision rate, recall rate.
I. INTRODUCTION
Image processing is a method in which we taken process at image. All the implementation and analysis done already in it field. This is very attractive area for researchers to research new things on it.[4] Image processing is an active area of observe in such diverse fields as astronomy, industrial quality control, medicine, seismology, defense, microscopy, and entertainment industries and the publication. Blinking part area detection is the complex task in the image processing area. The local extraction already done in this area. It use image analysis method to extract the area of text documents or some objects into some natural images. [2] All the technique are use to provide the best result of area detection. By it method trying to do the area extraction of any accepted image. I think that will give the better result compare the preceding area detection results or it model provide the better precision rate and the recall rate. Here we are introducing a new model for blinking part area detection from some natural images. The new model contain the edge thinning, edge detection and morphological operation for detecting the area of an Blinking part from natural images. The Blinking part area extraction models provide the better result some Blinking part from natural images.
II. RELATED WORK
Various method include be proposed in the privious for detection and localization of objects in videos and images. It approach take into thought different property connected to object in an image such as intensity, colour, edges, connected components, etc. These property be use to differentiate object area from their background and/or additional area inside the image. Here introduce a original model method to detect or extract the region of a Blinking part in natural images it either animate text image or without some text image. area extraction is a technique to discover the area of any Blinking scene in this project. [1, 2, 5] The original approach is use for obtain the correct area from the images; and the precision rate and the recall rate will be discovery it model of area detection by the edge detection technique. The work is base on the image analysis procedure. All the images and the video objects are linked into the frames which supports to moving object or image part in the similar and the dissimilar directions. These frames include the visual databases. Texture based segmentation is use to differentiate Blinking part from its background procedure is carry out which use the spatial cohesion belongings of Blinking part area the image part are collections of pixels in the image. [31] The obtain outcome confirm that the model is robust in mainly cases, except for sometimes the little area of any part not detected but it contain in image these a number of objects are the false negatives of that image. The model of blinking part area extraction is edge based algorithm it’s use to progress the recall rate and the precision rate of a natural image. [7, 9, 10]
III. PROPOSED METHODOLOGY
The objective of the project is to execute a new technique and test the area, extraction of blinking part in natural images, and to find out how the latest developed technique is efficient for it. Under variations of some size or type of natural Blinking image. The technique used in is an edge-based Blinking scene region extraction approach; the presentation is base on the exactness of the results obtained, and precision and recall rates of every natural image. The Precision rate is defined as the ratio of correctly detected scene to the sum of
RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS

2. Amit Pal Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications www.ijera.com
ISSN : 2248-9622, Vol. 4, Issue 6( Version 4), June 2014, pp.77-80
www.ijera.com 78 | P a g e
correctly detected scenes plus false positives. False positives are those regions in the image which are actually not parts of an Blinking object, but have been detected by the model as Blinking part. [2, 3]
Correctly detected Blinking scene Precision rate= x 100 Correctly detected Blinking scene + false positives The Recall rate is defined as the ratio of correctly detected scene to the amount of correctly detected scenes plus false negatives. False Negatives are those regions in the image which are actually objects characters, but have no detected by the model.
Correctly detected Blinking scene Recall rate = x 100 Correctly detected Blinking scene + false negative Model Architecture Block Diagram for blinking scenes region extraction Model Description The block diagram shown is a new model to extract the Blinking part from the natural images. This model is complete in graphical user interface; each block is performing exacting function. It is initiate for the area extraction of the Blinking part in to the natural images. The model contains three image result display blocks and four important blocks:
A. Source block:
It block use the Blinking natural image as a input with inherit example time is infinite. The intensity single type of data and as colour space it use for output visual data. And displayed the original .gif image file.
B. Edge detection block:
If we select canny edge detection method, the Edge Detection block finds edges through look for the local maxima of the gradient of the input image. It calculates the gradient by the derivative of the Gaussian filter. The Canny method use two thresholds to detect weak and strong edges. It includes the weak edges in the output only if it connected to strong edges. As result of method is additional robust to noise, and additional likely to detect accurate weak edges. We select SOBEL, Prewitt or Roberts. The Edge Detection blocks find the edges in an input image through approximating the gradient magnitude of the image. The block convolves the input matrix with the sobel, Prewitt or Roberts’s kernel. The block outputs two gradients mechanism of the image, it’s the result of this convolution process. then again, the block can execute a threshold operation at gradient magnitudes and output a binary image, it’s matrix of Boolean values. If a pixel value is 1, it is an edge.
C. Data Type Conversion:
Convert input signal to exacting data type. The input some real-or complex-valued signal. In real input the output is real. In complex input the output is complex. This block requires it specify the data type or scaling of conversion. If we desire to inherit it information since an input signal, we be supposed to use the Data Type Conversion the Data Type Conversion Inherited block services different data types to same. The first input is use as the reference signal and the second input is transformed to the reference type through inheriting the data type and scaling information. Scalar input extended such that the output is same width as the widest input inherit the data type and scaling provides these advantages: It make reuse existing models. It allows us to generate new fixed-point models with less attempt since we can keep away from the feature of specifying the connected parameter.
1) Input and Output to have equal:
2) Round toward:
3) Working with Fixed-Point Values Greater than 32 Bits:
4) Data Type Support:
5) Output minimum:
6) SIMULINK uses this value to perform:
7) Output maximum:
8) Output data type:
9) Lock output scaling against changes by the auto scaling Tool:
10) Input and output to have equal:
11) Round integer calculations toward:
12) Saturate on integer overflow:
13) Sample time:
D. Morphology closing:
Perform morphological closing at intensity or binary images. The Closing Block perform a dilation process followed by erosion process use a predefined structuring element. This Block use only flat structuring elements.
Use the structuring element resource restriction to identify how to come in our structuring element value. If select Specify dialog, the structuring

3. Amit Pal Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications www.ijera.com
ISSN : 2248-9622, Vol. 4, Issue 6( Version 4), June 2014, pp.77-80
www.ijera.com 79 | P a g e
element factor appear in the dialog box. If taken Input port, the structuring seaport appears at block. Use it port to enter structuring values as a matrix or vector of 0s and 1s. We only specify a structuring element by means of the dialog box. Use the structuring element parameter to classify the area the block move all through the image. Specify a structuring by toward the inside a matrix or vector of 0s and 1s. And with STREL function as of Image Processing toolbox. If the structuring element is decomposable keen on smaller element, the block execute at superior speed payable to the make use of of a more effective algorithm.
1) Image Signal
2) Strel
3) Dilation
IV. MODEL EXPERIMENTS/RESULTS
In it working of the Blinking part area detection and extraction we experiment various Blinking GIF images and found the improved result compare to other extraction method. Blinking part area of the natural image has in use from the dissimilar type of area/space. We use the lattice implement model for detection or extraction of the Blinking area to the natural images. This is mainly effective to offer the best result intended for us. at this time a number of gif images are use to testing the Blinking part detection. Natural images with Blinking region detection [12]
V. Results of experimented images
The experimented images result show that precision rate of all the Blinking images are higher compare to recall rate which show the best performance of new Blinking part area extraction model. The average recall rate of the Blinking image is 99.375 % and the average precision rate is 99.6%. The graph shows the accurate percentages of the recall rate and the precision rate .
VI. CONCLUSION
The final results achieve by approach at various set of gif images be compared among respect to precision and recall rates. In terms of blinking part area the Blinking part area extraction model is additional robust as compared to the other algorithm for blinking part area extraction. We use the Blinking part area extraction model for detection of the Blinking scene region as of the natural images. This model is robust for all the gif images no the other format of the image like jpeg; bmp etc. this model contain the approach of morphology to decrease the noise since the image. The precision rate is also higher than the recall rate so the model is extremely efficient for the Blinking part area extraction of some gif image. The model is construct by the help of the MATLAB software. This perform brilliant for all the image processing work. Test for all the objects behind the Blinking scene and generalization of the Blinking scene region extraction model are the future expectations in the field of digital image processing, medical field and security purpose. REFERENCES
[1] Xiaoqing Liu and Jagath Samarabandu, An Edge-based text region extraction. algorithm
Image format
Blinking image
Precision rate %
Recall rate %
.GIF
Flying Bird
100
99.5
Pendulum
99
99.6
Leaf pot
99.4
98.6
Dog with ball
100
99.8

4. Amit Pal Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications www.ijera.com
ISSN : 2248-9622, Vol. 4, Issue 6( Version 4), June 2014, pp.77-80
www.ijera.com 80 | P a g e
for Indoor mobile robot navigation, Proceedings of the IEEE, July 2005. [2] Xiaoqing Liu and Jagath Samarabandu, Multiscale edge-based Text extraction from Complex images, IEEE, 2006. [3] Julinda Gllavata, Ralph Ewerth and Bernd Freisleben, A Robust algorithm for Text detection in images, Proceedings of the 3rd international symposium on Image and Signal Processing and Analysis, 2003. [4] Keechul Jung, Kwang In Kim and Anil K. Jain, Text information extraction in images and video: a survey, The journal of the Pattern Recognition society, 2004. [5] Kongqiao Wang and Jari A. Kangas, Character location in scene images from digital camera, The journal of the Pattern Recognition society, March 2003. [6] K.C. Kim, H.R. Byun, Y.J. Song, Y.W. Choi, S.Y. Chi, K.K. Kim and Y.K Chung, Scene Text Extraction in Natural Scene Images using Hierarchical Feature Combining and verification, Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR ’04), IEEE. [7] Victor Wu, Raghavan Manmatha, and Edward M. Riseman, TextFinder: An Automatic System to Detect and Recognize Text in Images, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 21, No. 11, November 1999. [8] Xiaoqing Liu and Jagath Samarabandu, A Simple and Fast Text Localization Algorithm for Indoor Mobile Robot Navigation, Proceedings of SPIE-IS&T Electronic Imaging, SPIE Vol. 5672, 2005. [9] Qixiang Ye, Qingming Huang, Wen Gao and Debin Zhao, Fast and Robust text detection in images and video frames, Image and Vision Computing 23, 2005. [10] Rainer Lienhart and Axel Wernicke, Localizing and Segmenting Text in Images and Videos, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, Vol.12, No.4, April 2002. [11] Qixiang Ye, Wen Gao, Weiqiang Wang and Wei Zeng, A Robust Text Detection Algorithm in Images and Video Frames, IEEE, 2003. [12] http://images.google.com [13] Petrushin, V.A., Emotion Recognition in Speech Signal: Experimental Study, Development, and Application, Proc. 6th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 2000), Beijing, 2000. Vol. IV. [14] Maybury M.T. (Ed.) Intelligent Multimedia Information Retrieval, AAAI Press/MIT Press, Menlo Park, CA / Cambridge, MA, 1997. [15] Schutze, H., Automatic word sense discrimination. Computational Ling., Vol 24, 1998, pp. 97–124.
[16] Zhang Ji, Wynne Hsu, Mong Li Lee. Image Mining: Issues, Frameworks and Techniques, in Proc. of the Second International Workshop on Multimedia Data Mining (MDM/KDD'2001), San Francisco, CA, USA, 2001. [17] Mathswork.com for using the matlab software system. R2007, 7.5. [18] Zhang J., W. Hsu and M. L. Lee. An Information-driven Framework for Image Mining, in Proc. of 12th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, Munich, 2001. [19] Wold E., T. Blum, D. Keislar, and J. Wheaton, Content-based classification, search and retrieval of audio, IEEE Multimedia Magazine, vol. 3,1996. [20] Wang Y., Z. Liu, and J.-C. Huang, Multimedia Content Analysis, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, Nov. 2000. Success, 3rd International Conference on Music. [21] Rosenfeld A., D. Doermann, D. DeMenthon, Eds., Video Mining, Kluwer, 2003. [22] Boresczky J. S. and L. A. Rowe, A comparison of video shot boundary detection techniques,Storage & Retrieval for Image and Video Databases IV, Proc. SPIE 2670, 1996. [23] Ardizzone E. and M. Cascia. Automatic video database indexing and retrieval. Multimedia Tools and Applications, Vol. 4, 1997. [24] Yu H. and W.Wolf. A visual search system for video and image databases. In Proc. IEEE Int’l Conf. On Multimedia Computing and Systems, Ottawa, Canada, June 1997. [25] Zhang, H.J., Low, C.Y., Smoliar, S.W. and Wu, J.H., Video parsing, retrieval and browsing: an integrated and content-based solution, Proc. ACM Multimedia '95. [26] H.Chidiac, D.Ziou, ―Classification of Image Edges‖,Vision Interface’99, Troise-Rivieres, Canada, 1999.pp. 17-24. [27] Q.Ji, R.M.Haralick, ―Quantitative Evaluation of Edge Detectors using the Minimum Kernel Variance Criterion‖, ICIP 99. IEEE International Conference on Image Processing volume: 2, 1999, pp.705-709. [28] Albovik,―Handbook of Image and Video Processing‖,Academic Press, 2000. [29] M.Woodhall, C.Linquist, ―New Edge Detection Algorithms Based on Adaptive. [30] Fundamentals of Image Processing I.T. Young .J. Gerbrands L.J. van Vliet. [31] Extraction of Text Regions in Natural Images Sneha Sharma Dr. Roxanne Canosa.