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HACCP PLAN FOR INDUSTRIAL
MANUFACTURING OF
CHOCOLATE
Abdul Rahman
Tahir
1ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
2ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
3
HAACP
ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
OVERVIEW
Introduction
HACCP Benefits
Elements
HACCP Plan Identification page
Assemble the HACCP Team
Intended Use
Flow Chart
HACCP- 7 PRINCIPLES
HAZARD ANALYSIS
CONTROL MEASURE AND CRITICAL
CONTROL POINT
CCP DECISION TREE
CRITICAL LIMITS
MONITORING
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
DOCUMENTATION 4ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
INTRODUCTION
HACCP is
abbreviation of
Hazard Analysis
and Critical Control
Points
Identifies, evaluates
and controls
hazards which are
significant for food
safety
5ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
HACCP-BENEFITS
Maximize
product safety
Improved
management
responsibility
Improved process
control
Improved inspection
testing.
Moving the industry
towards a quality
management system
6ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
ELEMENTS
• A trained HACCP team
• Product description
• Intended use
• Process flow diagrams
• Hazard analysis, determine and
establish Critical Control
Points and corrective actions
(HACCP Principle 1-4)
• CCP Monitoring (HACCP
Principle 5)
• Verification process (HACCP
Principle 6)
• Record keeping (HACCP
Principle 7)
The
elements
suggested
are as
follows:
7ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
HACCP PLAN IDENTIFICATION
PAGE
Product Chocolate
Company
name
MAAN Lovebury
Company
Contacts
03000445516
Abdulrahmantahir786@gmail.com
8ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
ASSEMBLE
THE HACCP
TEAM
NAME POSITION
Asad Ullah Tahir HR Manager
Abdul Rahman Tahir Inspect receiving
Muhammad Waseem
Processing
Muhammad Usman Maintenance
Muhammad Junaid Sanitation
Ali Raza Quality control
Moin Quality Assurance
Kashif Rajab Ali Record keeping
9ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
MILK CHOCOLATE
Production starts with top quality cocoa
beans, cocoa beans are processed to produce
the cocoa mass, which contains 53% cocoa
and cocoa butter, the basis for all chocolate
products
Sugar is added to the condensed milk with
some of the cocoa mass, making a rich
creamy chocolate liquid, which is then
evaporated to make milk chocolate crumb
10ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
PACKAGING AND STORAGE
Chocolate packaged in
Aluminum
Paper
Cardboard
Hermetically sealed or wrapped for
ultimate convenience
The packaging is according to the
requirement of market
Storage
Cool and dry Place
70 F
Humidity 55%
11ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
INTENDED USE
Milk Chocolate
Dark Chocolate
Unsweetened Chocolate
White Chocolate
Chocolate Milkshakes
Chocolate Cakes
12ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
FLOW CHART
Receiving Fermentation
Drying
6-7 % moist
Cleaning and
sorting
Roasting the
cocoa beans
105 -120 C
Winnowing
Alkalization
K2CO3
Grinding
Conching
49-82 C
Tempering
Molding Packaging
Storage
70 F
13ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
HACCP- 7 PRINCIPLES
Conduct
Hazard
Analysis.
1
Determine
The
Critical
Control
Point CCP
.
2
Establish
Critical
Limits.
3
Establish
Critical
Control
Point CCP
Monitorin
g System.
4
Establish
Corrective
Action.
5
Establish
Verificatio
n
Procedure
s.
6
Establish
Document
ation.
7
14ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
HAZARD ANALYSIS
PROCESSING
STEPS
PHYSICAL
HAZARD
CHEMICAL
HAZARD
BIOLOGICAL
HAZARD
1)RECEIVING Wood, chaff, plant
materials
pesticides, fertilizers Worms ,insects
2)FERMENTATION Wood pieces Microbes
(Salmonella spp )
3)DRYING Dust , foreign
matters
mold
4)SORTING AND
CLEANING
Damage Hygiene
-
15ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
PROCESSING
STEPS
PHYSICAL
HAZARD
CHEMICAL
HAZARD
BIOLOGICAL
HAZARD
5)ROASTING Microbial growth
due to insufficient
roasting
6)WINOWING Dust ,foreign
matters in air
Polluted air
contamination
Microbes
(contaminated air)
7)ALKALIZATION Chemicals Microbial
contamination
8)GRINDING Metals Chemicals from
Equipment
Microbial
contamination
9)CONCHING Metals Microbial
Contamination
16ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
PROCESSING
STEPS
PHYSICAL
HAZARD
CHEMICAL
HAZARD
BIOLOGICAL
HAZARD
10)TEMPERING Metal fragments Contamination
from poorly
maintained
Equipment
11)MOULDING Dust particles, plastic
materials
Uncleaned
Moulds
12)PACKING Foreign matter Labelling ink and
packaging
material
13)STORAGE Improper conditions
17ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
CONTROL MEASURE AND CRITICAL
CONTROL POINT
PROCESSING STEPS CONTROL MEASURES CRITICAL CONTROL
POINT/CONTROL
POINT
RECEIVING P-sorting
C-chemicals free
materials
B-proper building setting
CP1
FERMENTATION P-visual inspection
B-proper maintenance of
fermentation tanks
CP2
DRYING P-visual inspection
B-proper maintenance of
time and temperature
CP3
18ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
PROCESSING STEPS CONTROL MEASURES CRITICAL CONTROL
POINT/CONTROL
POINT
SORTING AND CLEANING P-GMP’s B-Personal Hygiene CP4
ROASTING B-Roasting of cocoa beans in
stated period of time and
temperature
CCP1
WINNOWING P,C,B-use of air filters CP5
ALKALIZATION C-Proper Amount Of
Alkalizing Agent
B-sanitize the equipment
CP6
GRINDING P-visual inspection
C-sanitize the equipment
B-sanitize the equipment
CP7
CONCHING P-Visual inspection
B-proper maintenance of
equipment
CP8
19ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
PROCESSING STEPS CONTROL MEASURES CRITICAL CONTROL
POINT/CONTROL
POINT
TEMPERING P-visual inspection
C-Sanitize the equipment
CP9
MOLDING P,B-Use of properly
maintained molds
CP10
PACKAGING P-Use of metal detectors
C-Use of appropriate
packaging material and
labelling ink
CCP2
STORAGE P-Maintain Temperature
P-Proper handling
CP11
20ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
PROCESS BLOCK DIAGRAM
FOR CCP
Receiving Fermentation Drying
Cleaning
and sorting
Roasting the
cocoa beans
Winnowing Alkalization Grinding Conching Tempering
Molding Packaging Storage
CCP
21CCP ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
CCP DECISION TREE ROASTING
Question 1:Does Roasting involve a hazard of sufficient likelihood of occurrence and
severity to warrant its control?
yes
Question 2:Does a control measure for the hazard exist at this step?
yes
Question 3:Is control at this step necessary to prevent, eliminate, or reduce the risk of
the hazard to consumers?
yes CCP Roasted at 105-120ºC
Biological Hazard
22ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
CCP DECISION TREE PACKAGING
Question 1:Does Packaging involve a hazard of sufficient likelihood of occurrence and
severity to warrant its control?
yes
Question 2:Does a control measure for the hazard exist at this step?
yes
Question 3:Is control at this step necessary to prevent, eliminate, or reduce the risk of
the hazard to consumers?
yes CCP Packaging in Aseptic condition.
Physical and Chemical
Hazard
23ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
CRITICAL LIMITS
CCP1:
Roasted in special ovens at temperatures between 105-120ºC. The
actual roasting time depends on whether the end use is for cocoa or chocolate
CCP2:
Wrapping of chocolate done at aseptic condition.
24ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
MONITORING
1)RECEIVING:
CHECK :Visual inspection of incoming goods
RECORD : Presence or absence of contamination
2)FERMENTATION
CHECK : Proper checking of fermentation tanks
RECORD : Presence or absence of contamination
3)CLEANING AND SORTING
CHECK : Proper personal Hygiene And GMP’s
RECORD : Presence or absence of contamination
25ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
4)DRYING
CHECK :Drying temperature and time
RECORD : Temperature and time is noted.
5)ROASTING
CHECK : Proper temperature and time for roasting
RECORD : Temperature and time is noted
6)WINNOWING
CHECK : Personnel hygiene , sanitation of equipment and air filters
RECORD : Record any incident of poor personnel hygiene on
personnel record
7)ALKALIZATION
CHECK : Amount Of Chemicals and sanitation of chemicals
RECORD: Amount of Chemicals is noted
8)GRINDING
CHECK : Visual inspection
RECORD : Record any resulted maintenance 26ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
9)CONCHING
CHECK : Regular inspection of equipment
RECORD : record any resulted maintenance
10)TEMPERING
CHECK : Regular inspection of equipment
RECORD : record any resulted maintenance
11)MOULDING
CHECK: Proper maintenance of molds
RECORD : Molding check
12)PACKING
CHECK : Visual control And
RECORD : Packaging checks
13) STORAGE
CHECK : Temperature and storage Conditions
RECORD : Storage checks
27ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
1)RECEIVING
Reject contaminated cocoa pods
2)FERMENTATION
Provide good condition to avoid microbial attack
3)DRYING
Dry the product to stated period
4) SORTING AND CLEANING
Maintain personnel hygiene and equipment sanitization
5)ROASTING
Roasted to stated time and temperature
6)WINNOWING
Provide good quality of air
28ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
7)Alkalization
Proper chemical check and proper maintenance of equipment
8)GRINDING
Proper maintenance of equipment
9)CONCHING
Proper maintenance of equipment and material
10)TEMPERING
Proper Cooling and heating
11)MOULDING
Product will be retained and reworked or discarded
12)PACKING 13) STORAGE
Maintain aseptic condition Temperature Control And Proper
and proper cleaning of packaging plant storage conditions
29ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
30
Verification of HACCP plan after one month
 Checking for instrument calibration and the reviewing of records
Review of CCP records, critical limits, and microbial sampling and analysis
procedures
System check annually
verify monitoring process when system fails
30
VERIFICATION PROCESS
ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
Critical control point records
Personnel hygiene records
Raw materials records
Record any resulting maintenance record
Inspection of equipment's record
Time-temperature record
31
DOCUMENTATION
ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
DOCUMENTATION
Staff training purpose
Suppliers in the case of any disputes or
problems
Customers confidence
Food safety inspection
Frequency of cleaning equipment
32ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
CONCLUSION
33
HACCP is related To
Food Safety
Our product is
completely safe due to
HACCP
Complete HACCP of
Industrial Manufacturing
Of Chocolate
Learn how to make
HACCP Plan
ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
REFERENCES
https://www.slideshare.net/Abdulrahmanmaan/chocolate-industry-
125627498?qid=8f13d8e6-ea8f-4dcb-a673-
e78f34ce3369&v=&b=&from_search=7
 https://www.slideshare.net/safeenapa/haccp-plan-in-chocolate
https://www.santabarbarachocolate.com/blog/cocoa-powder-
alkalization-method/
https://www.loeschpack.com/branches/chocolate-packaging.html
ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR 34
35ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR

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HACCP Plan for Industrial Manufacturing of Chocolate

  • 1. HACCP PLAN FOR INDUSTRIAL MANUFACTURING OF CHOCOLATE Abdul Rahman Tahir 1ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 4. OVERVIEW Introduction HACCP Benefits Elements HACCP Plan Identification page Assemble the HACCP Team Intended Use Flow Chart HACCP- 7 PRINCIPLES HAZARD ANALYSIS CONTROL MEASURE AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINT CCP DECISION TREE CRITICAL LIMITS MONITORING CORRECTIVE ACTIONS DOCUMENTATION 4ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 5. INTRODUCTION HACCP is abbreviation of Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points Identifies, evaluates and controls hazards which are significant for food safety 5ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 6. HACCP-BENEFITS Maximize product safety Improved management responsibility Improved process control Improved inspection testing. Moving the industry towards a quality management system 6ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 7. ELEMENTS • A trained HACCP team • Product description • Intended use • Process flow diagrams • Hazard analysis, determine and establish Critical Control Points and corrective actions (HACCP Principle 1-4) • CCP Monitoring (HACCP Principle 5) • Verification process (HACCP Principle 6) • Record keeping (HACCP Principle 7) The elements suggested are as follows: 7ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 8. HACCP PLAN IDENTIFICATION PAGE Product Chocolate Company name MAAN Lovebury Company Contacts 03000445516 Abdulrahmantahir786@gmail.com 8ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 9. ASSEMBLE THE HACCP TEAM NAME POSITION Asad Ullah Tahir HR Manager Abdul Rahman Tahir Inspect receiving Muhammad Waseem Processing Muhammad Usman Maintenance Muhammad Junaid Sanitation Ali Raza Quality control Moin Quality Assurance Kashif Rajab Ali Record keeping 9ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 10. MILK CHOCOLATE Production starts with top quality cocoa beans, cocoa beans are processed to produce the cocoa mass, which contains 53% cocoa and cocoa butter, the basis for all chocolate products Sugar is added to the condensed milk with some of the cocoa mass, making a rich creamy chocolate liquid, which is then evaporated to make milk chocolate crumb 10ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 11. PACKAGING AND STORAGE Chocolate packaged in Aluminum Paper Cardboard Hermetically sealed or wrapped for ultimate convenience The packaging is according to the requirement of market Storage Cool and dry Place 70 F Humidity 55% 11ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 12. INTENDED USE Milk Chocolate Dark Chocolate Unsweetened Chocolate White Chocolate Chocolate Milkshakes Chocolate Cakes 12ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 13. FLOW CHART Receiving Fermentation Drying 6-7 % moist Cleaning and sorting Roasting the cocoa beans 105 -120 C Winnowing Alkalization K2CO3 Grinding Conching 49-82 C Tempering Molding Packaging Storage 70 F 13ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 14. HACCP- 7 PRINCIPLES Conduct Hazard Analysis. 1 Determine The Critical Control Point CCP . 2 Establish Critical Limits. 3 Establish Critical Control Point CCP Monitorin g System. 4 Establish Corrective Action. 5 Establish Verificatio n Procedure s. 6 Establish Document ation. 7 14ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 15. HAZARD ANALYSIS PROCESSING STEPS PHYSICAL HAZARD CHEMICAL HAZARD BIOLOGICAL HAZARD 1)RECEIVING Wood, chaff, plant materials pesticides, fertilizers Worms ,insects 2)FERMENTATION Wood pieces Microbes (Salmonella spp ) 3)DRYING Dust , foreign matters mold 4)SORTING AND CLEANING Damage Hygiene - 15ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 16. PROCESSING STEPS PHYSICAL HAZARD CHEMICAL HAZARD BIOLOGICAL HAZARD 5)ROASTING Microbial growth due to insufficient roasting 6)WINOWING Dust ,foreign matters in air Polluted air contamination Microbes (contaminated air) 7)ALKALIZATION Chemicals Microbial contamination 8)GRINDING Metals Chemicals from Equipment Microbial contamination 9)CONCHING Metals Microbial Contamination 16ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 17. PROCESSING STEPS PHYSICAL HAZARD CHEMICAL HAZARD BIOLOGICAL HAZARD 10)TEMPERING Metal fragments Contamination from poorly maintained Equipment 11)MOULDING Dust particles, plastic materials Uncleaned Moulds 12)PACKING Foreign matter Labelling ink and packaging material 13)STORAGE Improper conditions 17ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 18. CONTROL MEASURE AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINT PROCESSING STEPS CONTROL MEASURES CRITICAL CONTROL POINT/CONTROL POINT RECEIVING P-sorting C-chemicals free materials B-proper building setting CP1 FERMENTATION P-visual inspection B-proper maintenance of fermentation tanks CP2 DRYING P-visual inspection B-proper maintenance of time and temperature CP3 18ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 19. PROCESSING STEPS CONTROL MEASURES CRITICAL CONTROL POINT/CONTROL POINT SORTING AND CLEANING P-GMP’s B-Personal Hygiene CP4 ROASTING B-Roasting of cocoa beans in stated period of time and temperature CCP1 WINNOWING P,C,B-use of air filters CP5 ALKALIZATION C-Proper Amount Of Alkalizing Agent B-sanitize the equipment CP6 GRINDING P-visual inspection C-sanitize the equipment B-sanitize the equipment CP7 CONCHING P-Visual inspection B-proper maintenance of equipment CP8 19ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 20. PROCESSING STEPS CONTROL MEASURES CRITICAL CONTROL POINT/CONTROL POINT TEMPERING P-visual inspection C-Sanitize the equipment CP9 MOLDING P,B-Use of properly maintained molds CP10 PACKAGING P-Use of metal detectors C-Use of appropriate packaging material and labelling ink CCP2 STORAGE P-Maintain Temperature P-Proper handling CP11 20ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 21. PROCESS BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR CCP Receiving Fermentation Drying Cleaning and sorting Roasting the cocoa beans Winnowing Alkalization Grinding Conching Tempering Molding Packaging Storage CCP 21CCP ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 22. CCP DECISION TREE ROASTING Question 1:Does Roasting involve a hazard of sufficient likelihood of occurrence and severity to warrant its control? yes Question 2:Does a control measure for the hazard exist at this step? yes Question 3:Is control at this step necessary to prevent, eliminate, or reduce the risk of the hazard to consumers? yes CCP Roasted at 105-120ºC Biological Hazard 22ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 23. CCP DECISION TREE PACKAGING Question 1:Does Packaging involve a hazard of sufficient likelihood of occurrence and severity to warrant its control? yes Question 2:Does a control measure for the hazard exist at this step? yes Question 3:Is control at this step necessary to prevent, eliminate, or reduce the risk of the hazard to consumers? yes CCP Packaging in Aseptic condition. Physical and Chemical Hazard 23ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 24. CRITICAL LIMITS CCP1: Roasted in special ovens at temperatures between 105-120ºC. The actual roasting time depends on whether the end use is for cocoa or chocolate CCP2: Wrapping of chocolate done at aseptic condition. 24ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 25. MONITORING 1)RECEIVING: CHECK :Visual inspection of incoming goods RECORD : Presence or absence of contamination 2)FERMENTATION CHECK : Proper checking of fermentation tanks RECORD : Presence or absence of contamination 3)CLEANING AND SORTING CHECK : Proper personal Hygiene And GMP’s RECORD : Presence or absence of contamination 25ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 26. 4)DRYING CHECK :Drying temperature and time RECORD : Temperature and time is noted. 5)ROASTING CHECK : Proper temperature and time for roasting RECORD : Temperature and time is noted 6)WINNOWING CHECK : Personnel hygiene , sanitation of equipment and air filters RECORD : Record any incident of poor personnel hygiene on personnel record 7)ALKALIZATION CHECK : Amount Of Chemicals and sanitation of chemicals RECORD: Amount of Chemicals is noted 8)GRINDING CHECK : Visual inspection RECORD : Record any resulted maintenance 26ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 27. 9)CONCHING CHECK : Regular inspection of equipment RECORD : record any resulted maintenance 10)TEMPERING CHECK : Regular inspection of equipment RECORD : record any resulted maintenance 11)MOULDING CHECK: Proper maintenance of molds RECORD : Molding check 12)PACKING CHECK : Visual control And RECORD : Packaging checks 13) STORAGE CHECK : Temperature and storage Conditions RECORD : Storage checks 27ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 28. CORRECTIVE ACTIONS 1)RECEIVING Reject contaminated cocoa pods 2)FERMENTATION Provide good condition to avoid microbial attack 3)DRYING Dry the product to stated period 4) SORTING AND CLEANING Maintain personnel hygiene and equipment sanitization 5)ROASTING Roasted to stated time and temperature 6)WINNOWING Provide good quality of air 28ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 29. 7)Alkalization Proper chemical check and proper maintenance of equipment 8)GRINDING Proper maintenance of equipment 9)CONCHING Proper maintenance of equipment and material 10)TEMPERING Proper Cooling and heating 11)MOULDING Product will be retained and reworked or discarded 12)PACKING 13) STORAGE Maintain aseptic condition Temperature Control And Proper and proper cleaning of packaging plant storage conditions 29ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 30. 30 Verification of HACCP plan after one month  Checking for instrument calibration and the reviewing of records Review of CCP records, critical limits, and microbial sampling and analysis procedures System check annually verify monitoring process when system fails 30 VERIFICATION PROCESS ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 31. Critical control point records Personnel hygiene records Raw materials records Record any resulting maintenance record Inspection of equipment's record Time-temperature record 31 DOCUMENTATION ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 32. DOCUMENTATION Staff training purpose Suppliers in the case of any disputes or problems Customers confidence Food safety inspection Frequency of cleaning equipment 32ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR
  • 33. CONCLUSION 33 HACCP is related To Food Safety Our product is completely safe due to HACCP Complete HACCP of Industrial Manufacturing Of Chocolate Learn how to make HACCP Plan ABDUL RRAHMAN TAHIR