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Global Food Crisis
and Pakistan
Owais Uddin
Syed Mazhar Ali
Ali Bin Manzoor
Table of Contents
• Food Crisis and Phases
• General Overview
• Drivers of Food Crisis
• Food Crisis and Pakistan
• Causes of Food Crisis
• Impacts of Food Crisis
• How to Overcome Food Crisis?
• References
Phases
None/Minimal
Stressed
Crisis
Emergency
Catastrophe
Drivers of Food Crises
• Conflict/insecurity
• Weather extremes
• Economic shocks, including the effects of COVID-19
• Disease outbreaks
• Crop pests and animal diseases
War in Ukraine
• Global food supplies and prices
• Escalating energy and fertilizer prices
• Humanitarian operations
Challenges Faced by Forcibly Displaced People
• Most displaced farmers have lost their capacity to produce food
• Lack of access to basic services
• Restrictive policies and discrimination
Pakistan
Balochistan
2019
• 1.4 million people
• 50% of analyzed population
2021
• 1.1 million people
• 25% of analyzed population
Sindh
2019
• 3.1 million people
• 53% of analyzed population
2021
• 2.3 million people
• 23% of analyzed population
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
2019
• 1.1 million people
2021
• 1.5 million people
Drivers of Food Crisis in Pakistan in 2021
High food and fuel
prices
Weather Extreme Livestock Diseases
Widespread loss of
income-generating
opportunities
Key Drivers
Food security and
access to healthy
diets
Caring and
feeding practices
Health services
and household
environment
Causes of Food Crisis
• Unequal Distribution
• Wastage
• Capitalism
• Poor Governance
Impacts of Food Crisis
• Gender Discrimination
• Child Labor
• Weak Physical and Mental Health
• Engagement in Immoral Activities
• Illiteracy and Unemployment
How to Overcome Food Crisis?
1
Support
Production
and Producers
2
Facilitate
Increased
Trade
3
Improve Trade
Policies
4
Improve
Existing
Infrastructural
Programs
5
Promote
Diversification
6
Work
Towards
Defeating
Climate
Change
References
• Global Report on Food Crisis 2022
• World Food Programme (WFP)
• Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
• International Monetary Fund (IMF)
• United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
• Ministry of Inter Provincial Coordination (Pakistan)
• World Bank
• Bloomberg
Global Food Crisis and Pakistan.pptx

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Global Food Crisis and Pakistan.pptx

  • 1. Global Food Crisis and Pakistan Owais Uddin Syed Mazhar Ali Ali Bin Manzoor
  • 2. Table of Contents • Food Crisis and Phases • General Overview • Drivers of Food Crisis • Food Crisis and Pakistan • Causes of Food Crisis • Impacts of Food Crisis • How to Overcome Food Crisis? • References
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Drivers of Food Crises • Conflict/insecurity • Weather extremes • Economic shocks, including the effects of COVID-19 • Disease outbreaks • Crop pests and animal diseases
  • 9.
  • 10. War in Ukraine • Global food supplies and prices • Escalating energy and fertilizer prices • Humanitarian operations
  • 11.
  • 12. Challenges Faced by Forcibly Displaced People • Most displaced farmers have lost their capacity to produce food • Lack of access to basic services • Restrictive policies and discrimination
  • 14.
  • 15. Balochistan 2019 • 1.4 million people • 50% of analyzed population 2021 • 1.1 million people • 25% of analyzed population
  • 16. Sindh 2019 • 3.1 million people • 53% of analyzed population 2021 • 2.3 million people • 23% of analyzed population
  • 17. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 2019 • 1.1 million people 2021 • 1.5 million people
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Drivers of Food Crisis in Pakistan in 2021 High food and fuel prices Weather Extreme Livestock Diseases Widespread loss of income-generating opportunities
  • 21.
  • 22. Key Drivers Food security and access to healthy diets Caring and feeding practices Health services and household environment
  • 23.
  • 24. Causes of Food Crisis • Unequal Distribution • Wastage • Capitalism • Poor Governance
  • 25. Impacts of Food Crisis • Gender Discrimination • Child Labor • Weak Physical and Mental Health • Engagement in Immoral Activities • Illiteracy and Unemployment
  • 26. How to Overcome Food Crisis? 1 Support Production and Producers 2 Facilitate Increased Trade 3 Improve Trade Policies 4 Improve Existing Infrastructural Programs 5 Promote Diversification 6 Work Towards Defeating Climate Change
  • 27. References • Global Report on Food Crisis 2022 • World Food Programme (WFP) • Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) • International Monetary Fund (IMF) • United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) • Ministry of Inter Provincial Coordination (Pakistan) • World Bank • Bloomberg