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EU’s animal welfare
                      research
           EU Commission research strategy and
          actions to support animal welfare policy

                              Washington
                             22 March 2012
Dr Judit KROMMER                                               Dr Danièle TISSOT
DG Health & Consumers                                   DG Research & Innovation
Directorate Veterinary and International   Directorate Biotechnologies, Agriculture
Affairs                                                                  and Food
What is HORIZON 2020?
• Commission proposal for a 80 billion euro
  research and innovation funding programme
  (2014-20)
• Part of proposals for next EU budget,
  complementing Structural Funds, education, etc.
• A core part of Europe 2020, Innovation Union &
  European Research Area:
  – Responding to the economic crisis to invest in
    future jobs and growth
  – Addressing peoples’ concerns about their
    livelihoods, safety and environment.
  – Strengthening the EU’s global position in research,
    innovation and technology
What’s new
• A single programme bringing together three
  separate programmes/initiatives*
• More innovation, from research to retail, all forms of
  innovation
• Focus on societal challenges facing EU society,
  e.g. health, clean energy and transport
• Simplified access, for all companies, universities,
  institutes in all EU countries and beyond.

*The 7th research Framework Programme (FP7), innovation aspects
of Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP), EU
contribution to the European Institute of Innovation and Technology
(EIT)
Three priorities:

 • Excellent science

• Industrial leadership

• Societal challenges
Priority 3: Societal challenges
• EU policy objectives (climate, environment,
  energy, transport etc) cannot be achieved without
  innovation

• Breakthrough solutions come from multi-
  disciplinary collaborations, including social
  sciences & humanities

• Promising solutions need to be tested,
  demonstrated and scaled up
Proposed funding (million euro, 2014-20)
Health, demographic change and wellbeing                     8 033

Food security, sustainable agriculture, marine               4 152
and maritime research & the bio-economy

Secure, clean and efficient energy*                          5 782

Smart, green and integrated transport                        6 802

Climate action, resource efficiency and raw materials        3 160

Inclusive, innovative and secure societies                   3 819


*Additional €1 050m for nuclear safety and security from the Euratom Treaty
 activities (2014-18). Does not include ITER.
Next steps
• From 30/11:    Parliament and Council negotiations
                 on the basis of the Commission
                 proposals
• Ongoing:       Parliament and Council negotiations
                 on EU budget 2014-20 (including
                 overall budget for Horizon 2020)
• Mid 2012:      Final calls under 7th Framework
                 Programme for Research to bridge
                 gap towards Horizon 2020
• By end 2013:   Adoption of legislative acts by
                 Parliament and Council on Horizon
                 2020
• 1/1/2014:      Horizon 2020 starts; launch of
                 first calls
Animal Welfare Research in FP7
From FP5 to FP7
• Increase project size
• Pure AW projects
• Broader projects including AW as a package
• From qualitative to quantitative welfare
  assessment
• Coverage of new species in relation to future
  AW strategy
Seventh Framework Programme
            Animal Welfare

• 2007 first Call: 2 projects selected
• 2008 Calls: topic closed
• 2009 Call: topic closed
• 2010 Work Programme: 3 projects selected
• 2011 Call: ERA-Net on Animal Health and
  Welfare
• 2012 Call: topic closed
• 2013 Call: intention to open again for animal
  welfare linked to production aspects
EU Seventh Framework Programme
                                       First call 2007 (1)

 Econwelfare: Good animal welfare in a socio-
   economic context: Project to promote insight on
   the impact for the animal, the production chain
   and society of upgrading AW standards

 overall objective: policy instruments needed to achieve the aims of
    the Action Plan on Animal Welfare
 • What are the current welfare initiatives and standards within the EU
    and in the EU’s most important trading countries?
 • What are the strength and weaknesses of these initiatives and
    standards to the animal, society and the production chain?
 • What policy instruments can be designed to promote high(er) animal
    welfare standards and how can progress in the pathway towards
    these standards be monitored?
 • What are the benefits and costs of upgraded welfare standards and
    what are the implications for international trading patterns?
 http://www.econwelfare.eu/
EU Seventh Framework Programme
                                         First call 2007 (1)
EAWP: European Animal Welfare Platform: adding
  welfare quality to food/progressing animal welfare
  throughout the food chain
     Forum of 21 Leading companies/organisations
       Producers/Farmers
       Processors
       Retailers
       Interest groups/NGO’s
       Academia
   Aim: to interchange information on animal welfare and to
     identify key welfare issues, best practices, improvement
     strategies and R&D needs
  • Stakeholder platform facilitating the exchange of knowledge,
     experience, expertise to support:
       • Implementation of science-based welfare assessment
       • Information systems
       • Improvement strategies
       • Market initiatives
       • Research & development
       • Policy formulation
EU Seventh Framework Programme
                                     Call 2010
 • AWIN: Amimal Welfare Indicators:
   Development, integration and dissemination of
   animal-based welfare indicators, including
   pain, in commercially important husbandry
   species, with special emphasis on small
   ruminants, equidae and turkey
 • Aware: Animal welfare research in an
   enlarged Europe
 • COPEWELL: Coping ability of farmed fish-
   towards a deeper understanding of fish
   welfare
AWIN
            Animal Welfare Indicators
Objectives:
• to develop animal welfare assessment protocols, including pain
  assessment protocols, for sheep, goats, horses, donkeys and
  turkeys.
• to study the impact of diseases and pain on animal welfare.
• to examine how different prenatal social environments, social
  dynamics and prenatal handling methods affect the development
  and welfare of the offspring in sheep, goats and horses.
• to create a global hub for research and education in animal
  welfare that will integrate past, present and future research and
  teaching materials.
http://www.animal-welfare-indicators.net/
AWARE
  Animal welfare research in an enlarged Europe

• To develop sustainable and actively
  expanding Europe-wide networks of farm
  animal welfare scientists and of stakeholder
  platforms
• Mapping/promoting
• Workshops and courses
   1. Farm animal welfare research
   2. Animal welfare university education
   3. Animal welfare awareness and implementation
COPEWELL
A new integrative framework for the study of fish
   welfare based on the concepts of allostasis,
           appraisal and coping styles
• Most important species tested: Atlantic salmon,
  European sea bass, and gilthead sea bream
• 4 relevant concepts:
  • coping styles: links between brain function, behaviour
    and adaptative physiology for ability to cope with
    stressors
  • Appraisal: how fish appraise their world and understand
    positive and negative stimuli
  • Allostasis: evolutionarily rooted concept applied to fish
  • Ontogeny: of neural function and neuroendocrine stress
    responses
Call 2011
ERA-Net on Animal Health and Welfare:
   ANIHWA

•   an ERA-NET instrument using grants to
    support public-public partnerships in their
    preparation, establishment of networking
    structures,    design,    implementation and
    coordination of joint activities as well as
    topping up of individual joint calls and of
    actions of a transnational nature;
Thank you for your
    attention!

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Krommer j aw research-us-march2012

  • 1. EU’s animal welfare research EU Commission research strategy and actions to support animal welfare policy Washington 22 March 2012 Dr Judit KROMMER Dr Danièle TISSOT DG Health & Consumers DG Research & Innovation Directorate Veterinary and International Directorate Biotechnologies, Agriculture Affairs and Food
  • 2. What is HORIZON 2020? • Commission proposal for a 80 billion euro research and innovation funding programme (2014-20) • Part of proposals for next EU budget, complementing Structural Funds, education, etc. • A core part of Europe 2020, Innovation Union & European Research Area: – Responding to the economic crisis to invest in future jobs and growth – Addressing peoples’ concerns about their livelihoods, safety and environment. – Strengthening the EU’s global position in research, innovation and technology
  • 3. What’s new • A single programme bringing together three separate programmes/initiatives* • More innovation, from research to retail, all forms of innovation • Focus on societal challenges facing EU society, e.g. health, clean energy and transport • Simplified access, for all companies, universities, institutes in all EU countries and beyond. *The 7th research Framework Programme (FP7), innovation aspects of Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme (CIP), EU contribution to the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT)
  • 4. Three priorities: • Excellent science • Industrial leadership • Societal challenges
  • 5. Priority 3: Societal challenges • EU policy objectives (climate, environment, energy, transport etc) cannot be achieved without innovation • Breakthrough solutions come from multi- disciplinary collaborations, including social sciences & humanities • Promising solutions need to be tested, demonstrated and scaled up
  • 6. Proposed funding (million euro, 2014-20) Health, demographic change and wellbeing 8 033 Food security, sustainable agriculture, marine 4 152 and maritime research & the bio-economy Secure, clean and efficient energy* 5 782 Smart, green and integrated transport 6 802 Climate action, resource efficiency and raw materials 3 160 Inclusive, innovative and secure societies 3 819 *Additional €1 050m for nuclear safety and security from the Euratom Treaty activities (2014-18). Does not include ITER.
  • 7. Next steps • From 30/11: Parliament and Council negotiations on the basis of the Commission proposals • Ongoing: Parliament and Council negotiations on EU budget 2014-20 (including overall budget for Horizon 2020) • Mid 2012: Final calls under 7th Framework Programme for Research to bridge gap towards Horizon 2020 • By end 2013: Adoption of legislative acts by Parliament and Council on Horizon 2020 • 1/1/2014: Horizon 2020 starts; launch of first calls
  • 9. From FP5 to FP7 • Increase project size • Pure AW projects • Broader projects including AW as a package • From qualitative to quantitative welfare assessment • Coverage of new species in relation to future AW strategy
  • 10. Seventh Framework Programme Animal Welfare • 2007 first Call: 2 projects selected • 2008 Calls: topic closed • 2009 Call: topic closed • 2010 Work Programme: 3 projects selected • 2011 Call: ERA-Net on Animal Health and Welfare • 2012 Call: topic closed • 2013 Call: intention to open again for animal welfare linked to production aspects
  • 11. EU Seventh Framework Programme First call 2007 (1) Econwelfare: Good animal welfare in a socio- economic context: Project to promote insight on the impact for the animal, the production chain and society of upgrading AW standards overall objective: policy instruments needed to achieve the aims of the Action Plan on Animal Welfare • What are the current welfare initiatives and standards within the EU and in the EU’s most important trading countries? • What are the strength and weaknesses of these initiatives and standards to the animal, society and the production chain? • What policy instruments can be designed to promote high(er) animal welfare standards and how can progress in the pathway towards these standards be monitored? • What are the benefits and costs of upgraded welfare standards and what are the implications for international trading patterns? http://www.econwelfare.eu/
  • 12. EU Seventh Framework Programme First call 2007 (1) EAWP: European Animal Welfare Platform: adding welfare quality to food/progressing animal welfare throughout the food chain  Forum of 21 Leading companies/organisations Producers/Farmers Processors Retailers Interest groups/NGO’s Academia Aim: to interchange information on animal welfare and to identify key welfare issues, best practices, improvement strategies and R&D needs • Stakeholder platform facilitating the exchange of knowledge, experience, expertise to support: • Implementation of science-based welfare assessment • Information systems • Improvement strategies • Market initiatives • Research & development • Policy formulation
  • 13. EU Seventh Framework Programme Call 2010 • AWIN: Amimal Welfare Indicators: Development, integration and dissemination of animal-based welfare indicators, including pain, in commercially important husbandry species, with special emphasis on small ruminants, equidae and turkey • Aware: Animal welfare research in an enlarged Europe • COPEWELL: Coping ability of farmed fish- towards a deeper understanding of fish welfare
  • 14. AWIN Animal Welfare Indicators Objectives: • to develop animal welfare assessment protocols, including pain assessment protocols, for sheep, goats, horses, donkeys and turkeys. • to study the impact of diseases and pain on animal welfare. • to examine how different prenatal social environments, social dynamics and prenatal handling methods affect the development and welfare of the offspring in sheep, goats and horses. • to create a global hub for research and education in animal welfare that will integrate past, present and future research and teaching materials. http://www.animal-welfare-indicators.net/
  • 15. AWARE Animal welfare research in an enlarged Europe • To develop sustainable and actively expanding Europe-wide networks of farm animal welfare scientists and of stakeholder platforms • Mapping/promoting • Workshops and courses 1. Farm animal welfare research 2. Animal welfare university education 3. Animal welfare awareness and implementation
  • 16. COPEWELL A new integrative framework for the study of fish welfare based on the concepts of allostasis, appraisal and coping styles • Most important species tested: Atlantic salmon, European sea bass, and gilthead sea bream • 4 relevant concepts: • coping styles: links between brain function, behaviour and adaptative physiology for ability to cope with stressors • Appraisal: how fish appraise their world and understand positive and negative stimuli • Allostasis: evolutionarily rooted concept applied to fish • Ontogeny: of neural function and neuroendocrine stress responses
  • 17. Call 2011 ERA-Net on Animal Health and Welfare: ANIHWA • an ERA-NET instrument using grants to support public-public partnerships in their preparation, establishment of networking structures, design, implementation and coordination of joint activities as well as topping up of individual joint calls and of actions of a transnational nature;
  • 18. Thank you for your attention!