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A SEMINAR ON
Departmentof
MECHANICAL ENGG
by
B.Lakshmi Prasad
20895A0318 1
𝗈 Introduction
𝗈 Solar Process
𝗈 PV cell specification
𝗈 Specifications Of Charger
𝗈 Block Diagram
𝗈 Circuit Diagram
𝗈 Applications
𝗈 Advantages
𝗈 Disadvantages
𝗈 Conclusion
2
Solar panel
𝗈 The sun is a star made up of hydrogen and helium gas and it
radiates an enormous amount of energy every second.
𝗈 Solar cell works on the principle of photovoltaic effect. Sunlight
is composed of photons, or "packets" of energy.
𝗈 These photons contain various amounts of energy corresponding
to the different wavelengths of light.
𝗈 When a photon is absorbed, the energy of the photon is
transferred to an electron in an atom of the cell.
3
The basic component of a solar cell is pure silicon. 4
NEGATIVE
POSITIVE
𝗈 Uses high-efficiency mono crystalline silicon.
𝗈 Solar panel: 5.5V/1000mA
𝗈 Output voltage: 5.5V
𝗈 Output current: 300-550 mA
𝗈 Time taken to charge mobile phone using the
charger : about 60mintues for typical mobile.
6
7
8
9
𝗈 Relatively small size allows mobile use.
𝗈 System required electrical start-up power.
𝗈 Solar concentrator can be used with any heat
source.
𝗈 Higher efficiency then photovoltaic system of the
same scale.
𝗈 Ability to recharge AA batteries any time & any
where there is sun light.
𝗈 Low maintenance , emission-free &
environmentally-friendly power source.
11
𝗈 Uses low input voltage to produce high voltage
spikes of output for charging.
𝗈 Utilize renewable sources.
𝗈 Bring convenience to the users.
𝗈 Useful for users in remote area & Portable for
travelers.
𝗈 To save the electricity bill cost in the long run.
𝗈 Reduce environmental pollution.
12
𝗈 Cost is high.
𝗈 It is also applies the portable device.
𝗈 Charger is different type such as-Laptop , cell
phone & MP3 player.
𝗈 Solar charger have no capacity to store the
energy.
𝗈 They are only for use small amount of time.
𝗈 It will not work in cloudy day.
𝗈 It may not be ideal in your situation. 13
𝗈 In solar mobile charger ripples will not be there as we use DC
power directly to charge the mobile.
𝗈 Battery life is more as high voltages are not developed.
𝗈 Versatility of Solar mobile charger is high.
𝗈 Life of the battery will be high as we use solar mobile charger.
𝗈 Adaptability is high. 14
*
15

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B.LAKSHMIPRASAD PPT.pptx

  • 1. A SEMINAR ON Departmentof MECHANICAL ENGG by B.Lakshmi Prasad 20895A0318 1
  • 2. 𝗈 Introduction 𝗈 Solar Process 𝗈 PV cell specification 𝗈 Specifications Of Charger 𝗈 Block Diagram 𝗈 Circuit Diagram 𝗈 Applications 𝗈 Advantages 𝗈 Disadvantages 𝗈 Conclusion 2 Solar panel
  • 3. 𝗈 The sun is a star made up of hydrogen and helium gas and it radiates an enormous amount of energy every second. 𝗈 Solar cell works on the principle of photovoltaic effect. Sunlight is composed of photons, or "packets" of energy. 𝗈 These photons contain various amounts of energy corresponding to the different wavelengths of light. 𝗈 When a photon is absorbed, the energy of the photon is transferred to an electron in an atom of the cell. 3
  • 4. The basic component of a solar cell is pure silicon. 4
  • 6. 𝗈 Uses high-efficiency mono crystalline silicon. 𝗈 Solar panel: 5.5V/1000mA 𝗈 Output voltage: 5.5V 𝗈 Output current: 300-550 mA 𝗈 Time taken to charge mobile phone using the charger : about 60mintues for typical mobile. 6
  • 7. 7
  • 8. 8
  • 9. 9
  • 10.
  • 11. 𝗈 Relatively small size allows mobile use. 𝗈 System required electrical start-up power. 𝗈 Solar concentrator can be used with any heat source. 𝗈 Higher efficiency then photovoltaic system of the same scale. 𝗈 Ability to recharge AA batteries any time & any where there is sun light. 𝗈 Low maintenance , emission-free & environmentally-friendly power source. 11
  • 12. 𝗈 Uses low input voltage to produce high voltage spikes of output for charging. 𝗈 Utilize renewable sources. 𝗈 Bring convenience to the users. 𝗈 Useful for users in remote area & Portable for travelers. 𝗈 To save the electricity bill cost in the long run. 𝗈 Reduce environmental pollution. 12
  • 13. 𝗈 Cost is high. 𝗈 It is also applies the portable device. 𝗈 Charger is different type such as-Laptop , cell phone & MP3 player. 𝗈 Solar charger have no capacity to store the energy. 𝗈 They are only for use small amount of time. 𝗈 It will not work in cloudy day. 𝗈 It may not be ideal in your situation. 13
  • 14. 𝗈 In solar mobile charger ripples will not be there as we use DC power directly to charge the mobile. 𝗈 Battery life is more as high voltages are not developed. 𝗈 Versatility of Solar mobile charger is high. 𝗈 Life of the battery will be high as we use solar mobile charger. 𝗈 Adaptability is high. 14
  • 15. * 15