Ihecrim psychocrimologie expertise mentale des agresseurs

1. !
!
!"#$%&%!'$()"*(+',$"*("$,)"*("-("./"#$%*"(!#%0%-1213%4,"(
"56789:;7(<7=9>?7(@7;(>A87;;7B8;(
(
!CB8;(;B8(/>8:;D2>A=E(CB(6>8(FC887;6C=@>=F7((
;CB;(FC=G7=9:C=(@H,=:G78;:9I(79(@H,=:9I(@7(0I@7F:=7(2IA>?7(
(
JK<7(>==I7L(MK<7(>==I7(CB(NK<7(@H"56789:;7(7=(*F:7=F7;(!8:<:=C?CA:OB7;(%+"!#%0(
P;B:G>=9(?7(FB8;B;(>F>@I<:OB7(79DCB(?H756I8:7=F7(68CQ7;;:C==7??7(@B(F>=@:@>9R(
(
#IQI87=97(79(FCC8@:=>98:F7(6I@>ACA:OB7(S(T78=>@7997(*,#%3(
/;EFUC?CAB7(!8:<:=C?CAB7((>=F:7==7<7=9((>QQ7F9I7((>B((!7=987((->9:C=>?((@H1V;78G>9:C=((@7((?>((/8:;C=((@7((&87;=7;((((
'B97B8((@7((S((W((,=7((/;E((X((?>((/8:;C=((@7((&87;=7;((Y(("9B@7;((@7((F>;((7=((/;EFUCF8:<:=C?CA:7((Z((D(("@:9:C=;(()7<C;(
(
#"-$#""(S([(]'-^%"#([_`[(
(
%=;F8:69:C=(>68K;(8I;78G>9:C=(:<<I@:>97(;B8(:U7F8:<aA<>:?bFC<(cB;OBH>B([d(c>=G:78([_`[(
P`K87(;7;;:C=(@H75><7=(@7;(@C;;:78;RL(6B:;([e(QIG8:78([_`[(P[K<7(;7;;:C=(@H75><7=(@7;(@C;;:78;RL((
;>BQ(6>8(FC887;6C=@>=F7(9CB9(>B(?C=A(@7(?H>==I7R(
(
(
%b(2'(&1#0'$%1-(
(
!C=F769:C=(
"#$%&&'(!)%!*(+),-+'!.)%&&+/0'!%0*'0(1%.*'12+.*+3'!$,0(!'44'.*0'(!05'!%5%)6&'!-),7%)'!8'!)%!&+*0%*+,5!80!
$%&&%-'!9!):%.*'!.(+3+5')!&:+5&.(+2%5*!8%5&!05'!.,5&*'))%*+,5!8'!4%.*'0(&!$'(&,55')&!'*!#2#5'3'5*+')&;!
<'!$%&&%-'!9!):%.*'!8,+*!=*('!%7,(8#!8%5&!05!$(,.'&&0&!865%3+/0'!'*!5'!$'0*!=*('!8+&&,.+#!8'&!4%.*'0(&!
'52+(,55'3'5*%0>!?!.,58+*+,5&!@+&*,(+/0'&A!&,.+,),-+/0'&!B3+)+'0!.(+3+5,-C5'A!8#)+5/0%5.'!D02#5+)'A!
4%3+))'&!$%*@,-C5'&E!'*!.+(.,5&*%5.+')&;!F:'&*!8,5.!05'!.,5D,5.*+,5!'5*('!05'!&+*0%*+,5!$%(*+.0)+C('!'*!
05'!$'(&,55%)+*#!9!)%!4%2'0(!8:05!4%.*'0(!8#.)'5.@%5*;!
!
/CB8(OB:(f((
1!G+*0)%+('&!8:05'!<+.'5.'!,0!&,5!#/0+2%)'5*!
1!G+*0)%+('&!80!FHIJ!KHIFLKM!NC3'!%55#'!!
!" J(,4'&&+,55')&! '>'(O%5*! 8%5&! )'! 8,3%+5'! 3#8+.,1&,.+%)A! D08+.+%+('A! $#5+*'5*+%+('A! 8'! )%! $,)+.'! '*!
-'58%(3'(+'A!8'!)%!$(#2'5*+,5A!80!.,5&'+)!D0(+8+/0'!'*!%0*('&!%.*+2+*#&!!&0(!$(#,(+'5*%*+,5!
!
!C<<7=9(f((
F,0(&!+5*'(%.*+4&!%2'.!$(#&'5*%*+,5!8'!.%&!(#')&!8:'>$'(*+&'A!&%5.*+,55#&!$%(!05!.,5*(P)'!8'&!
.,55%+&&%5.'&!BQFM!'*!8'2,+(&E!%2'.!&0+2+!8'&!#*08+%5*&;!
!
4B>=@(f((
F,0&! $%(! .,(('&$,58%5.'! BL'20'! 8:#*08'&! $%(! 2,+'! $,&*%)'E! ,0! $(#&'5*+')! &0(! @0+*! R''S1'58&! 8'!
4,(3%*+,5A!&,+*!TUU!@'0('&!8'!.,0(&!&0(!J%(+&!,0!<%-56!&0(!M%(5';!!
!
!
!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 1

2. !
%%b(*'^1%#(/*g!+1h!#%0%-1213%4,"(
(
V5'!7,55'!'>$'(*+&'!5#.'&&+*'!05!&%2,+(!8%5&!8'!5,37('0>!8,3%+5'&A!'*!*,0*!8:%7,(8!)%!.,55%+&&%5.'!
8'&!%(*+.)'&!80!.,8'!$#5%)!.,5.'(5%5*!)'&!8#)+*&!'*!.(+3'&!.,5*('!)'&!7+'5&!'*!)'&!$'(&,55'&A!%+5&+!/0'!)'&!
*'>*'&!8'!$(,.#80('!$#5%)'!(')%*+4&!%0>!8#&+-5%*+,5!'*!,7)+-%*+,5&!8'&!'>$'(*&!5,33#&!$%(!)'!D0-';!
V5'! 7,55'! %5%)6&'! 5#.'&&+*'! 8'&! .,55%+&&%5.'&! 8%5&! )'&! 8,3%+5'&! 8'! ?! )%! $&6.@,$%*@,),-+'A!
$&6.@,),-+'! &,.+%)'A! @+&*,+('! 8'&! 3W0(&! '*! 8'&! .+2+)+&%*+,5&A! .(+3+5,),-+'! '*! &,5! #2,)0*+,5A!
$&6.@%5%)6&';! F'&! .,55%+&&%5.'&! $'(3'**(,5*! 8:%7,(8'(! .@%/0'! .%&! .(+3+5')! 8%5&! &%! -),7%)+*#A! '5!
-%(8%5*! *,0D,0(&! 9! ):'&$(+*! /0'! )'! $%&&%-'! 9! ):%.*'! .(+3+5')! ('&*'! )%! ('5.,5*('! +5#8+*'! '5*('! 05'!
$'(&,55%)+*#!'*!05'!2+.*+3'A!8%5&!05'!&+*0%*+,5!$%(*+.0)+C('!9!$%(*+(!8:05!4%.*'0(!8#.)'5.@%5*;!
!
'R(2"*("2"0"-$*(),()%'3-1*$%!(
(
X+!)'!$%&&%-'!9!):%.*'!5'!$'0*!=*('!.,5&+8#(#!.,33'!(#&03%5*!9!)0+!&'0)!)'!$@#5,3C5'!.(+3+5')A!+)!5:'5!
('&*'! $%&! 3,+5&! 05! *'3$&! '&&'5*+')A! .%(! 05! *'3$&! .@%(5+C(';! F,3$,(*'3'5*! 4(,5*+C('A! )'! $%&&%-'! 9!
):%.*'!$,(*'!#-%)'3'5*!'5!)0+!)%!&+-5%*0('!8'!):#2'5*0'))'!8%5-'(,&+*#!80!&0D'*!/0+!)'!.,33'*;!K)!&:+5&.(+*!
8%5&! 05'! .,5&*'))%*+,5! 8'! 4%.*'0(&! $'(&,55')&! '*! #2#5'3'5*+')&;! K)! 5'! $'0*! =*('! 8+&&,.+#! 8'! )%!
.,5D,5.*0('! 8%5&! )%/0'))'! .'&! 4%.*'0(&! &'! &,5*! %&&,.+#&! $,0(! )0+! 8,55'(! 5%+&&%5.'A! 8'! 3=3'! /0:+)! 5'!
$'0*!=*('!.,0$#!8'!&'&!.,5&#/0'5.'&;!
F'!$(,.'&&0&!865%3+/0'!$'0*!=*('!('$(#&'5*#!8'!)%!3%5+C('!&0+2%5*'!?!
#$%%$&'"(")*$+,'"-"./012103"4"51,3$,16/"!"./78$+,16/"4"91+,1:'"
F@%.05!8'&!*'(3'&!.+18'&&0&!4%+*!):,7D'*!8'!*@#,(+'&!&$#.+4+/0'&!.,5.'(5%5*!?!!
1!)%!$'(&,55%)+*#!80!8#)+5/0%5*!B!8+3'5&+,5!+58+2+80'))'E!!
1!)'!(P)'!8'!)%!&+*0%*+,5!B8+3'5&+,5!#2#5'3'5*+'))'E!!
1!):#*%*!8%5-'('0>!$(#18#)+.*0')!'*!#2%)0%*+,5!8'!)%!8%5-'(,&+*#!
1!)%!.)%&&+4+.%*+,5!8'&!8#)+5/0%5*&!9!$%(*+(!8'&!+54(%.*+,5&!B8+3'5&+,5!*6$,),-+/0'E!!
1!)%!$)%.'!8'!)%!2+.*+3'!B8+3'5&+,5!2+.*+3,),-+/0'E!
!
`b &>F97B8;(:=@:G:@B7?;L(8i?7(@7(?>(678;C==>?:9I(
(
"'&! *@#,(+'&! ,5*! *'5*#! 8'! ('58('! .,3$*'! 80! (P)'! D,0#! $%(! )%! $'(&,55%)+*#! 8%5&! ):%-+(! .(+3+5')! &'),5!
):+3$,(*%5.'!%..,(8#'!9!)%!.,5&*+*0*+,5!$@6&+/0'A!9!):#80.%*+,5A!%0>!.,54)+*&!+5*(%$&6.@+/0'&!?!
1!G@#,(+'&!7+,1%5*@(,$,),-+/0'&!B(P)'!8'!):@#(#8+*#A!8'&!*%('&!+55#'&!,0!%./0+&'&E!
1!G@#,(+'&!$&6.@,&,.+%)'&!B$(#$,58#(%5.'!80!3+)+'0!&,.+%)A!#80.%*+,5A!.,58+*+,55'3'5*A!
%$$('5*+&&%-'!A!+3$,(*%5.'!8'&!.,54)+*&!8'!.0)*0('E!
1!G@#,(+'&!$&6.@,$%*@,),-+/0'&!B&*(0.*0('!'*!*(,07)'&!8'!)%!$'(&,55%)+*#E!
1!G@#,(+'&!.(+3+5,),-+/0'&!B.%$%.+*#!.(+3+5'))'A!%8%$*%7+)+*#E!
1!G@#,(+'&!$&6.@%5%)6*+/0'&!B)'&!.,54)+*&!+5*(%$&6.@+/0'&A!)'&!$0)&+,5&A!)%!D,0+&&%5.'E!
!
[b &>F97B8;(IGI=7<7=9:7?;(79(8i?7(@7;(;:9B>9:C=;(
(
Q0:'))'&! &,+'5*! &$#.+4+/0'&! ,0! 5,5A! '))'&! &,5*! *,0D,0(&! $(#&'5*'&! ,0! ('.@'(.@#'&A! %2'.! 8'&! &+*0%*+,5&!
/0%)+4+#'&!8'!8%5-'('0&'&A!%3,($@'&!,0!3+>*'&;!
!
Jb "9>9(@>=A787B5(68Ih@I?:F9B7?(
(
J%&&%-'!,0!5,5!8'!)%!Y,5'!8'!(+&/0'!9!)%!Y,5'!8:'>#.0*+,5!;!I*%*!8%5-'('0>!$(#!8#)+.*0')!%2'.!.(+&'A!'5!
.,0(*1.+(.0+*! ,0! .@(,5+/0'! M'5*+,5! 4%+*'! 9! $%(*! .,5.'(5%5*! )%! $(+&'! 8:%).,,)! '*! 8'! 8(,-0'! %2%5*! )'&!
$%&&%-'&!9!):%.*'A!(P)'!8'!):%).,,)+&3'!%2%5*A!$'58%5*!'*!%$(C&!)'!8#)+*!
!
!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 2

3. !
(
Mb "9>9(@>=A787B5(79(IG>?B>9:C=(@7(?>(@>=A78C;:9I(
(
<:#*08'!8'!)%!8%5-'(,&+*#!$'0*!=*('!%7,(8#'!&'),5!$)0&+'0(&!.,5.'$*+,5&!?!!
1!$&6.@+%*(+/0'!B3%)%8+'&!.(+3+5,-C5'&E!!
1!.(+3+5,),-+/0'!BZ!.(+3+5')&!5#&![!A!%)+#5#&A!@%7+*0')&A!8:,..%&+,5A!$%&&+,55')&E!!
1!$&6.@,&,.+%)'!B.,54)+*!$0)&+,51!(#&+&*%5.'E!!
1!$&6.@,.(+3+5%)+*#!B.%$%.+*#!.(+3+5'))'A!%8%$*%7+)+*#A!5,6%0!8'!$'(&,55%)+*#!.(+3+5'))'E!!
1!$&6.@%5%)6*+/0'!B)'!8#&+(!'*!)%!D,0+&&%5.'E!
!
TR(!#%0"*("$()"2%$*(!1-$#"(2"*(T%"-*(
(
<'&!.(+3'&!'*!8#)+*&!.,5*('!)'&!$(,$(+#*#&!.,3$('55'5*!)%!/0%)+4+.%*+,5!80!2,)!D0&/0:%0!8#*,0(5'3'5*!
8:%2+,5;!<%!$&6.@,1.(+3+5%)+*#!'&*!'&&'5*+'))'3'5*!.,5.'(5#'&!$%(!*(,+&!-(%58&!,(8('&!8:+54(%.*+,5&!?!!
1!)'&!2,)&!!
1!)'&!4(%08'&A!)'&!'&.(,/0'(+'&!!
1!)'&!8'&*(0.*+,5&A!8#-(%8%*+,5&!'*!8,33%-'&A!%0!$('3+'(!(%5-!8'&/0')&!)'&!+5.'58+'&!2,),5*%+('&;!
!
K)! '&*! (')%*+2'3'5*! (%('A! .,3$*'! *'50! 8'! )%! 4(#/0'5.'! 8'&! +54,(3%*+,5&! $,0(! 2,)&! /0:05'! '>$'(*+&'!
3'5*%)'!&,+*!8'3%58#'!'5!.,0(&!8:+5&*(0.*+,5;!F'.+!'&*!8]!%0!4%+*!/0:+)!&:%-+*!)'!$)0&!&,02'5*!8:%44%+('&!
.,(('.*+,55'))'&!$,0(!)'&/0'))'&!):'>$'(*+&'!3'5*%)'!5:'&*!$%&!,7)+-%*,+(';!
!
I5!3%*+C('!8'!2,)&A!8'&!'>$'(*+&'&!&,5*!.'$'58%5*!8'3%58#'&!9!$(,$,&!8'!?!
1!2,)&!/0%)+4+#&!.,33+&!%2'.!$,(*!8:%(3'A!2+,)'5.'&!.,5*('!)'&!$'(&,55'&!!
1!2,)&!7+Y%(('&!,0!8'!&0D'*&!%6%5*!05!.,3$,(*'3'5*!%5,(3%)!),(&!8'!):%08+*+,5!!
1!)'&!%.*'&!8'!7%58+*+&3'!%2'.!.,5&*+*0*+,5!8'!7%58'&!,(-%5+&#'&!
F'&! '>$'(*+&'&! $%(*+.0)+C('&! &,5*! &,02'5*! .,54+#'&! 9! 8'&! &$#.+%)+&*'&! 8'! *'((%+5A! 8'! 3=3'! /0'! )'&!
'&.(,/0'(+'&!'*!)'&!7%5/0'(,0*'&!9!8'&!'>$'(*&!&$#.+%)+&#&;!
!
F'$'58%5*!+)!'&*!+3$,(*%5*!$,0(!05!.(+3+5,),-0'!8:%2,+(!8'&!.,55%+&&%5.'&!&0(!)'&!$(,.'&&0&!8'!2,)&!
(#$#*+*+4&A! .%(! )'! 2,)! '&*! 05! 3,8'! 8:'5*(#'! *(C&! @%7+*0')! 8%5&! )%! 8#)+5/0%5.';! F'! $'0*! =*('! )'! $('3+'(!
+58+.'! (#2#)%*'0(! 8:05! .,3$,(*'3'5*! 8#2+%5*A! '*! %0&&+! 05! &+-5%)! 8:%$$')! 8%5&! 05'! &+*0%*+,5! 8'! 3%)!
=*('!'>+&*'5*+');!
!
"%5&! 05! .'(*%+5! 5,37('! 8'! $%&&%-'! 9! ):%.*'! -(%2'A! ,5! ('*(,02'(%! 8'&! &+-5'&! $(#.0(&'0(&! 8'!
8#)+5/0%5.'!D02#5+)'A!3#.,550&!8%5&!)'0(!2%)'0(!&637,)+/0'!'*!$'0!&%5.*+,55#&;!":,^!)'0(!(#$#*+*+,5!
'5!'&.%)%8'!D0&/0:9!8'&!%.*'&!-(%2'&!B2+,)!'*!@,3+.+8'E;!
!
<'&!8'&*(0.*+,5&!2,),5*%+('&A!'5!$%(*+.0)+'(!)'&!+5.'58+'&!2,),5*%+('&!&,5*!8:05!+5*#(=*!*,0*!$%(*+.0)+'(!
$,0(! 05! $&6.@,.(+3+5,),-0'A! '5! (%+&,5! 8'! ):,7&'&&+,51+3$0)&+,5! 80! $6(,3%5'! +5.%$%7)'! 8'! &'!
&,0&*(%+('! 9! &%! $0)&+,5! '*! ,7507+)#! $%(! )%! 4%&.+5%*+,5! 80! 4'0A! ,0! &%! 2%)'0(! &637,)+/0'! '*! &'>0'))';!
<:0*+)+&%*+,5!8'!):+5.'58+'!2,),5*%+('!$,0(!'44%.'(!)'&!*(%.'&!8:05!3'0(*('!('&*'!05!3,6'5!(')%*+2'3'5*!
4(#/0'5*;!
!
I54+5A! +)! .,52+'58(%! 8'! &:+5*#('&&'(! 9! )%! .,5&*+*0*+,5! 8'! 7%58'! ,(-%5+&#'A! )%! ('&$,5&%7+)+*#! 8'! .@%.05!
8'&! $(,*%-,5+&*'&! 8'2%5*! =*('! #*08+#'! 8%5&! &%! $%(*+.0)%(+*#;! "%5&! )'&! .%&! 8'! 2,)&! 8:@%7+*08'! '*! 8'!
$%(*+.+$%*+,5!9!05'!7%58'!8#)+5/0%5*'A!):#*08'!80!3+)+'0!.(+3+5,-C5'!'&*!&,02'5*!9!'>$),('(;!
!
<%!8#)+5/0%5.'!D02#5+)'!5#.'&&+*'!05'!#*08'!.)+5+/0'!'5!(')%*+,5!%2'.!)'!.,5*'>*'!$&6.@,&,.+,),-+/0'!
8%5&!)'/0')!#2,)0'!)'!D'05'!8#)+5/0%5*;!K))0&*(%*+,5!8'!):+3$,(*%5.'!8'&!$('3+'(&!%.*'&!8#2+%5*&!$%(!)%!
$(#&'5*%*+,5!8'!.%&!(#')&!(#2#)#&!8%5&!)'&!'>$'(*+&'&!8:%.*'&!3'0(*(+'(&;!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 3

4. ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
!R(!#%0"*("$()"2%$*(!1-$#"(2"*(/"#*1--"*(
(
J%(3+! )'&! +54(%.*+,5&! .,5*('! )'&! $'(&,55'&A! +)! 4%0*! 8+&&,.+'(! )'&! %-('&&+,5&! &'>0'))'&! 8'&! @,3+.+8'&A!
2+,)'5.'&!'*!3%)*(%+*%5.'&!4%3+)+%)'&;!_(*+.)'&!80!F,8'!$#5%)!(')%*+4&!%0>!%-('&&+,5&!&'>0'))'&;!
!
!C=F78=>=9(?7;(>A87;;:C=;(;75B7??7;A!8'&!#*08'&!$%(*+.0)+C('&!&:+3$,&'5*!.,5.'(5%5*!?!
1!)'&!+5.'&*'&!'*!)%!*6$,),-+'!8'&!$C('&!+5.'&*0'0>!!
1!)'&!$#8,$@+)+'&!'*!)%!*6$,),-+'!8'&!%-('&&'0(&!$#8,$@+)'&!!
1! )'&! %-('&&'0(&! &'>0')&! '*! )'0(! .)%&&+4+.%*+,5! '5! 4,5.*+,5! 8'! )'0(! 3,8'! ,$#(%*,+('A! 80! .@,+>! 8'! )%!
2+.*+3'A!8'&!3,*+2%*+,5&!'*!4%5*%&3'&!-0+8%5*!)'0(!$%&&%-'!9!):%.*'!
1!)'&!$'(2'(&+,5&!?!'>@+7+*+,5A!2,6'0(+&3'A!4#*+.@+&3'A!&%8,13%&,.@+&3'A!%.*'&!8'!*,(*0('&!'*!7%(7%(+'!
%2'.!,0!&%5&!@,3+.+8'!8'!)%!2+.*+3'!
K))0&*(%*+,5! 8'&! 8+44#('5*'&! &+*0%*+,5&! 8:%-('&&+,5&! &'>0'))'&! $%(! 8'&! .%&! .)+5+/0'&! (#2#)#&! 8%5&! 8'&!
'>$'(*+&'&;!
!
!C=F78=>=9(?7;(UC<:F:@7;L(+)!.,52+'5*!8'!8+&*+5-0'(!?!
1!)'&!@,3+.+8'&!9!.,55,*%*+,5!&'>0'))'!!
1!)'&!@,3+.+8'&!$%&&+,55')&!
1!)'&!@,3+.+8'&!8+*&!%)*(0+&*'&!
1! )'&! @,3+.+8'&! 0*+)+*%+('&A! 8%5&! )'&/0')&! &,5*! +5.)0&! )'&! $%((+.+8'&A! )'&! 3%*(+.+8'&! '*! )'&! 4(%*(+.+8'&A!
$%(4,+&!)'&!+54%5*+.+8'&;!
1!)'&!@,3+.+8'&!.(%$0)'0>!!
K))0&*(%*+,5!8'!.'&!8+44#('5.'&!&+*0%*+,5&!8'!3,(*!8:@,33'!%0!3,6'5!8:'>$'(*+&'&!$#5%)'&;!
!
!C=F78=>=9( ?7;( G:C?7=F7;( Q><:?:>?7;L( ( )'! $%5')! $(#&'5*#! '&*! +3$,(*%5*A! '5! (%+&,5! 5,*%33'5*! 8'! )%!
4(#/0'5.'!8'&!%-('&&+,5&!.,5D0-%)'&!'*!8'!)%!3%)*(%+*%5.'!8'&!'54%5*&;!_2'.!8%5&!.'(*%+5&!.%&!(0$*0('!
80! )+'5! 3%(+*%)A! $,02%5*! '5-'58('(! 8'&! &+*0%*+,5&! 8'! 8#&+5&'(*+,5! &,.+%)'A! ('.,0(&! 9! ):%).,,)+&3'! '*!
$%(4,+&!):@,3+.+8';!
!
!C=F78=>=9(?>(G:F9:<C?CA:7A!)%!(')%*+,5!%-('&&'0(`2+.*+3'!'&*!'&&'5*+'))'A!'5!%5%)6&%5*!5,*%33'5*!)'&!
+5*'(%.*+,5&!$(#.+$+*%5*!,0!8+&&0%8%5*!)%!&0(2'50'!8'!):%.*'!%-('&&+4;!
!
%%%b(*'^1%#(&'%#"(
(
'R(2H"-$#"$%"-("./"#$'2(
(
K)! '&*! 8:05'! +3$,(*%5.'! .%$+*%)'! $0+&/0'! .:'&*! %0! .,0(&! 8:05! '5*('*+'5! 7+'5! 3'5#! /0:%$$%(%a*(,5*!
*,0*'&!)'&!8,55#'&!5#.'&&%+('&!9!)%!(#8%.*+,5!8'!):'>$'(*+&';!
1! X%2,+(! ('$#('(! )%! &+*0%*+,5! '*! )'! .%8('! 8'! ):'5*('*+'5;! H%7+*0'))'3'5*A! ):'5*('*+'5! &'! 8#(,0)'! 8%5&! )'!
.%8('!8'!)%!3%+&,5!8:%((=*!,^!'&*!+5.%(.#(#!):%..0&#;!<'!),.%)!3+&!9!8+&$,&+*+,5!$,0(!):'>$'(*+&'!3'5*%)'!
8,+*!,44(+(!05!3+5+303!8'!.,54,(*!'*!8'!*(%5/0+))+*#!$,0(!/0'!)'!&0D'*!%..'$*'!8'!&'!.,54+'(!'*!3'**'!'5!
#2+8'5.'!&'&!3,*+2%*+,5&!/0%5*!9!):%.*'!('$(,.@#;!K5&*%0('(!05!.)+3%*!$(,$+.'!%0>!#.@%5-'&;!
1! L'$#('(! )%! $(#&'5*%*+,5! '*! ):%**+*08'! 8'! ):+5*#('&&#;! _1*1+)! 7+'5! .,3$(+&! )%! 3+&&+,5! 8'! ):'>$'(*! '*!
):,7D'.*+4! 8'! ):'5*('*+'5[! _8@C('1*1+)[! X'! 3,5*('1*1+)! (#*+.'5*[! X0(! /0')! ('-+&*('! &'! $)%.'1*1+)! 4%.'! 9!
):'>$'(*[!B!%-('&&+,5A!&#80.*+,5A!$(,2,.%*+,5A!30*+&3'E!
1!L'$#('(!8:#2'5*0')&!*(,07)'&!80!)%5-%-'A!8+44+.0)*#&!9!&:'>$(+3'(A!.,540&+,5!8'!*'(3'&;!
1!Q0'&*+,55'(!&%5&!$,(*'(!8'!D0-'3'5*;!L'$#('(!)%!.%$%.+*#!9!&0$$,(*'(!)'&!/0'&*+,5&!$,&#'&!'*!%8%$*'(!
):'5*('*+'5A!/0+!&'(%!$)0&!,0!3,+5&!8+(+-#!&'),5!)'&!.%&;!
!
!
!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 4

5. !
TR("2"0"-$*('(*1-)"#(),#'-$(2H"-$#"$%"-(
(
1!X%2,+(!+5*'((,-'(!)'!&0D'*!&0(!&%!7+,-(%$@+'!B+3$,(*%5.'!8'&!8%*'&!'*!8'&!('$C('&!.@(,5,),-+/0'&E;!b'!
5#-)+-'(! %0.05! #2#5'3'5*! %$$%('33'5*! 3+5'0(A! 3%+&! #3,*+,55'))'3'5*! 4,(*! &0(! )'/0')! ,5*! $0! &'!
&*(0.*0('(!)%!$'(&,55%)+*#!'*!):%44'.*+2+*#;!
h(X+!$,&&+7)'!.,55%a*('!)'&!.,58+*+,5&!8'!5%+&&%5.'A!)'&!%&$'.*&!*(%5&-#5#(%*+,55')&A!)%!$'*+*'!'54%5.'!'*!
):'54%5.';!K3$,(*%5.'!8'!)%!&.,)%(+*#!'*!8'&!%$$('5*+&&%-'&;!
1! I>$),('(! %2'.! %**'5*+,5! '*! 4+5'&&'! )%! 2+'! $&6.@,1&'>0'))'! '*! '5! $%(*+.0)+'(! 8#*'.*'(! 8'&! %70&! &'>0')&!
2#.0&! 8%5&! ):'54%5.'! ,0! 8'&! 3%)*(%+*%5.'&! +54%5*+)'&;! V5'! -(+))'! 8:#)#3'5*&! 7+,-(%$@+/0'&! $'0*! %2'.!
+5*#(=*!&'(2+(!8'!('$#(%-';!
1! K5*'((,-'(! )'! .,5*'>*'! 8'&! 4%+*&! ?! )+'0A! 3,3'5*A! (')%*+,5! %0*'0(12+.*+3'A! (#.+8+2';! c%+*&! 8#(,0)#&! 8'!
4%O,5!$(,-('&&+2'!,0!+3$(#20'[!X.#5%(+,!.(+3+5');!
1!K5*'((,-'(!&,5!%$$(,.@'!8'&!4%+*&A!&%5&!5#-)+-'(!)'&!#)#3'5*&!.,5*'>*0')&!'*!8'!$(,.#80('!+5*'(2'5%5*!
8%5&!&,5!$,&+*+,55'3'5*!9!.'!3,3'5*!$(#.+&;!!
1! K8'5*+4+'(! .'! /0'! $'0*! ('$(#&'5*'(! )%! 2+.*+3'! $,0(! ):%0*'0(! 8'&! 4%+*&A! .,5&.+'33'5*! ,0!
+5.,5&.+'33'5*!B4%5*%&3'&EA!(P)'!8'!)%!2+.*+3';!
1!X%2,+(!('$#('(!)'&!$(+5.+$%0>!*(%+*&!8'!$'(&,55%)+*#;!
1!K8'5*+4+'(!)'&!$(+5.+$%0>!3#.%5+&3'&!8'!8#4'5&'!0*+)+&#&!$%(!)'!&0D'*A!%4+5!8'!.,3$('58('!&%!&*(0.*0('!
8'!$'(&,55%)+*#!'*!)'&!.%$%.+*#&!80!3,+!9!&'!(#4,(3'(A!9!'5-%-'(!#2'5*0'))'3'5*!05'!*@#(%$+';!
!
!R(2H,$%2%*'$%1-()"*($"*$*(
(
<%! $%&&%*+,5! 8'! *'&*&! $'0*! %+8'(! 9! $(#.+&'(! ,0! +54+(3'(! .'(*%+5'&! @6$,*@C&'&! #*%7)+'&! %0! .,0(&! 8'!
):'5*('*+'5!.)+5+/0';!
1!G'&*!8'!/0,*+'5*!+5*'))'.*0')!BR%+&!,0!R+&.!$,0(!%80)*'&E!'5!.%&!8:+5*'((,-%*+,5!&0(!)'!5+2'%0!3'5*%)!
8'!):%..0&#!B&0&$+.+,5!8'!8#7+)+*#E;!G'5+(!.,3$*'!8'!)%!.0)*0('!8'!):+5*#('&&#;!
1! G'&*! 8:#2%)0%*+,5! &*(0.*0('))'! BMMJKEA! 3+&'! '5! #2+8'5.'! 8'&! $(+5.+$%)'&! *'58%5.'&! $%*@,),-+/0'&!
B&.@+Y,$@(#5+'A!$%(%5,d%A!8#$('&&+,5A!@6&*#(+'A!$@,7+'!&,.+%)'E;!
1!G'&*&!8'!.,3$,(*'3'5*&!*6$+/0'&!'*!%**+*08'&!9!):%+8'!/0'&*+,55%+(';!
1! G'&*&! $(,D'.*+4&! BG_G! '*! L,(&.@%.@E! '5! 20'! 8:05'! .,55%+&&%5.'! $)0&! $(#.+&'! &0(! ):,(-%5+&%*+,5!
$&6.@+/0'! 8'! )%! $'(&,55%)+*#! '*! ):%8#/0%*+,5! 9! )%! (#%)+*#;! F'&! *'&*&! &,5*! &,02'5*! 0*+)+&#&! 8%5&! )'&!
'>$'(*+&'&! 3'5*%)'&A! 3%+&! )%! $%&&%*+,5! 8'! .'&! *'&*&! 8'3%58'! 05'! 4,(3%*+,5! &$#.+4+/0'! '5!
$&6.@,$%*@,),-+';!
1!G'&*!e!B*'&*!%))#-#!80!L.@E;!
1! G'&*&! 5'0(,$&6.@,),-+/0'&! B2+&'5*! 9! #2%)0'(A! #*%7)+(A! ),.%)+&'(! '*! 3'&0('(! 05'! %**'+5*'! $&6.@,1
,(-%5+/0'E;!K3$,(*%5*!'5!.%&!8'!&0&$+.+,5!,(-%5+/0'!.#(#7(%)';!
1!G'&*&!'5!$&6.@+%*(+'!'*!$&6.@,*@#(%$+'!.,-5+*+2,1.,3$,(*'3'5*%)';!
K)! '5! '>+&*'! 8'! *(C&! 5,37('0>;! "#$('&&+,5! ?! H_"A! f"K1Tg! A! M_"LXA! H%3+)*,5A! /0'&*+,55%+('! 8'!
$'5&#'&! %0*,3%*+/0'&! _5>+#*#! ?! H_"A! XG_KA! #.@'))'! 8:%5>+#*#! 8'! H%3+)*,5! J,0(! )'&! GhF! ?! )+&*'! 8'!
$'5&#'&! ,7&#8%5*'&A! 8:%.*+2+*#&! .,3$0)&+2'&! 8'! M%*S&! J@,7+'! &,.+%)'! ?! L%*@0&A! <+'7,R+*Y! A! G%$+&! 8'!
i)%&&A!cXX1KKK!_**%/0'&!8'!$%5+/0'!?!JJ_i;!
K)! '>+&*'! 8'! 5,37('0>! *'&*&! B$(C&! 8'! NhhhEA! )%! )+&*'! 5:'&*! 8,5.! $%&! '>@%0&*+2';! J(#.%0*+,5&! %2'.! )'&!
*'&*&!?!!
1!X0$$,&'!05'!7,55'!.,55%+&&%5.'!80!*'&*!$%(!):'>$'(*!!
1!b#.'&&+*'!):%..,(8!8'!):+5*#('&&#!
1!",+*!+5*'(2'5+(!9!):%$$0+!8'!):'5*('*+'5!.)+5+/0'!$,0(!2%)+8'(!,0!+54+(3'(!8'&!@6$,*@C&'&!'*!5'!$'0*!
=*('!0*+)+&#!&'0)!!
1! "'3%58'! '5! -#5#(%)! 7'%0.,0$! 8'! *'3$&! B$%&&%*+,5A! .,(('.*+,5A! '>$),+*%*+,5E! .'! /0+! '5! )+3+*'!
):'3$),+;!
X'(,5*!'>%3+5#&!8'&!'>'3$)'!8'!$)%5.@'&!8'!*'&*!G_G!%6%5*!&'(2+!8%5&!8'&!'>$'(*+&'&;!
!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 5

6. !
%^b(2H("./"#$%*"(/"-'2"(
(
'R(2'()"*%3-'$%1-()"(2H"./"#$(
(
"'! 5,37('0>! $#5%)+&*'&! '*! .(+3+5,),-0'&! &'! &,5*! #)'2#&! .,5*('! )%! 8+&&,.+%*+,5! '5*('! )'&! 8'0>! *6$'&!
.)%&&+/0'&! 8:'>$'(*+&'! ):05'! $&6.@+%*(+/0'! '*! ):%0*('! 3#8+.,1$&6.@,),-+/0'A! /0+! 2%! 9! ):'5.,5*('! 8'!
):'&$(+*!8%5&!)'/0')!%!#*#!$(,30)-0#!):%5.+'5!%(*+.)'!jT!80!F,8'!8'!J(,.#80('!$#5%)';!
Q0,+!/0:+)!'5!&,+*!)'&!$&6.@+%*('&!&,5*!$%(*+'!$('5%5*'!'5!*%5*!/0'!&$#.+%)+&*'&!8'&!3%)%8+'&!3'5*%)'&!
3%+&!$'02'5*!&:%&&,.+'(!9!05'!#/0+$'!$)0(+8+&.+$)+5%+('!B$&6.@,),-0'&A!.(+3+5,),-0'&E!
<:%0*'0(!8'!)%!8#&+-5%*+,5!$'0*!=*('!?!!
1!)'!$)0&!&,02'5*!)'!D0-'!8:+5&*(0.*+,5!.@%(-#!8'!):%44%+('!!
1!)'&!D0(+8+.*+,5&!8'!D0-'3'5*!B!*(+705%)!.,(('.*+,55')!,0!.,0(!8:%&&+&'&!,0!*(+705%)!8'!$,)+.'!!
1!)'!$(#&+8'5*!8'!)%!.,0(!8:%&&+&'&!B!%(*+.)'!Njg!'*!gTU!80!.,8'!8'!$(,.#80('!$#5%)'E!
<:'5/0=*'!8'!$'(&,55%)+*#!'&*!,7)+-%*,+('!'5!3%*+C('!.(+3+5'))';!
!
TR(2"*(/"#*1--"*()"*%3-""*(
(
"'$0+&!):,(8,55%5.'!80!k!D0+5!TlmU!Z!)'&!'>$'(*&!&,5*!.@,+&+&!&,+*!&0(!05'!)+&*'!5%*+,5%)'!#*%7)+'!$%(!)'!
70('%0! 8'! )%! F,0(! 8'! F%&&%*+,5A! &,+*! &0(! 05'! 8'&! )+&*'&! 8('&&#'&! $%(! )'&! .,0(&! 8:%$$')A! )'! $(,.0('0(!
-#5#(%)!!
<:%)+5#%!g!8'!.'!3=3'!%(*+.)'!Tno!)%+&&'!.'$'58%5*!)%!$,(*'!,02'(*'!9!8'&!8#&+-5%*+,5&!)+7('&!Z!9!*+*('!
'>.'$*+,55')A!$%(!8#.+&+,5!3,*+2#'A!)'&!D0(+8+.*+,5&!$'02'5*!.@,+&+(!8'&!'>$'(*&!5'!4+-0(%5*!&0(!%0.05'!
8'&!)+&*'&!;!I>%3'5!8'!)%!)#-+&)%*+,5!%.*0%)+&#';!
!
!R(%-*!#%/$%1-(*,#(2"*(2%*$"*()H"./"#$(
(
_(*+.)'! L! Nm! 80! .,8'! 8'! J(,.#80('! J#5%)'! ?! .,58+*+,5&! $%(*+.0)+C('&;! <'&! %(*+.)'&! LNm! 9! L! kU! 4+>'5*!
):'5&'37)'!8'&!3,8%)+*#&!8:+5&.(+$*+,5!'*!8'!(%8+%*+,5!&0(!)%!)+&*'!8'&!'>$'(*&;!I>%3'5!8'!)%!)#-+&)%*+,5!
%.*0%)+&#';!
!
)R(2"(010"-$()"(2H"./"#$%*"(
(
<'&!'>$'(*&!$'02'5*!'>%3+5'(!):+5.0)$#!9!$)0&+'0(&!('$(+&'&;!<%!$('3+C('!'>$'(*+&'!$,02%5*!&'!&+*0'(!)'!
$)0&!$(C&!$,&&+7)'!8'!)%!3+&'!'5!'>%3'5!B8#.')'(!8'&!*(,07)'&!3'5*%0>!#2'5*0')&E;!<%!&'.,58'A!$'0!8'!
*'3$&!%2%5*!)'!$(,.C&!$#5%)!B(#$,58('!%0>!/0'&*+,5&!$,&#'&!$%(!)'!D0-'E;!
!
"R(01)'2%$"*(/#'$%4,"*()"(2H"./"#$%*"(0"-$'2"(
((
1!2H756789(@C:9(687=@87(FC==>:;;>=F7(@B(@C;;:78(6I=>?(79(@7;(@CFB<7=9;(>==757;(
K)!8,+*!$(=*'(!&'(3'5*!'*!'&*!&,03+&!9!)%!8#,5*,),-+'!B&'.('*!$(,4'&&+,55')E;!
!
h(?>(<:;;:C=(@7(?H756789(S(8I6C=@87(>B5(OB7;9:C=;(6C;I7;(6>8(?7(cBA7(
<'!D0-'!2'0*!&%2,+(!?!!
X+!)'!3+&!'5!'>%3'5!#*%+*!,0!5,5!'5!#*%*!8'!8#3'5.'!%0!3,3'5*!8'&!4%+*&A!8,5.!('&$,5&%7)'!,0!5,5!8'!
&'&! %.*'&! B%(*+.)'! mk! 3,8+4+#! $%(! ):%(*+.)'! TNN1TE;! _5%)6&'! 8'! ):%(*+.)'A! /0'&*+,5! -#5#(%)'3'5*! $,&#'! %0!
$&6.@+%*(';!
X+!)%!$'(&,55'!3+&'!'5!'>%3'5!$'0*!7#5#4+.+'(!8'!.+(.,5&*%5.'&!%**#50%5*'&!'5!4,5.*+,5!8'!&%!&+*0%*+,5A!
8'!&%!$'(&,55%)+*#A!8'&!.+(.,5&*%5.'&!8'!):%.*'!.,33+&A!8'!&'&!3,*+2%*+,5&;!":,^!)'&!/0'&*+,5&!/0'!)'!
D0-'!$,&'!$,0(!$(#.+&+,5&;!X'(,5*!%5%)6&#'&!$)0&+'0(&!,(8,55%5.'&!8'!3%-+&*(%*!$,02%5*!3,5*('(!)'&!
8+44#('5*'&!/0'&*+,5&!&,03+&'&!9!):'>$'(*;!
!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 6

7. !
!
h(T>;7;(@7(?HIF8:9(>B(<>A:;98>9(
K)!&:%-+*!8'!('58('!.,3$*'!8'!):'>%3'5!$&6.@,),-+/0'!80!3+&!'5!'>%3'5!7%&#!&0(!)'&!'5*('*+'5&!'*!)'&!
*'&*&;! <,(&/0'! 8'&! '>%3'5&! .,3$)#3'5*%+('&! &:%2C('5*! 5#.'&&%+('&! BIIi! $%(! '>'3$)'EA! )%! 8'3%58'!
8,+*!=*('!4%+*'!%0$(C&!80!D0-'!%6%5*!.,33+&!):'>$'(*;!
!
h(#I@>F9:C=(@7(?HIF8:9(
_8%$*'(!)'&!2,.%7)'&!0*+)+&#&!%0!$07)+.!?!D0(+&*'&!'*!.+*,6'5&;!
b'!$%&!0*+)+&'(!8'!.,5.'$*!$&6.@,1.(+3+5,),-+/0'!&%5&!):'>$)+.+*'(;!
X%2,+(!*(+'(!)'&!+54,(3%*+,5&!('.0'+))+'&A!'5!&:'44,(O%5*!8:=*('!.)%+(!'*!&65*@#*+/0';!
J,&'(!)'!.%&!#.@#%5*!05!8+%-5,&*+.!?!*(,07)'&!3'5*%0>!,0!8#4+.+'5.'!3'5*%)'!$)0&!,0!3,+5&!%)+#5%5*'A!
*(,07)'&!8'!)%!$'(&,55%)+*#A!4+>%*+,5A!(#-('&&+,5A!$'(2'(&+,5;!
J,02,+(!#2%)0'(!)'&!$,&&+7+)+*#&!8:%+8'!$&6.@,),-+/0'!'*!*@#(%$'0*+/0';!
!
h('G7=:8(@7;(8>66C89;(@H756789:;7(
<:%5.+'5!%(*+.)'!Tmo!80!.,8'!8'!$(,.#80('!$#5%)'!4+>'!)'&!8+&$,&+*+,5&!/0+!8,+2'5*!=*('!,7&'(2#'&!$%(!)'!
D0-'! 8:+5&*(0.*+,5;! K)! 8,+*! .,52,/0'(! )'&! $%(*+'&! +5*#('&&#'&! '*! )'0(! 8,55'(! .,55%+&&%5.'! 8'&!
.,5.)0&+,5&! 8'&! '>$'(*&A! %4+5! /0:+)&! $0+&&'5*! 4%+('! 8'&! ('3%(/0'&! ,0! ,7&'(2%*+,5&A! '*! )'! .%&! #.@#%5*!
8'3%58'(!05'!.,5*('!'>$'(*+&';!
!
)1!,0"-$*('--"."*(
(
h(/8:=F:6>B5(FC=F769;(7=(6;EFU>=>?E;7(@B(F8:<7((
h(/8:=F:6>B5(<IF>=:;<7;(@7(@IQ7=;7(@B(<C:(B9:?:;I;(@>=;(?7;(7=9879:7=;((
h(27;(97597;(79(>B97B8;(QC=@><7=9>B5(7=(F8:<:=C?CA:7(F?:=:OB7((
h(27;(98>:97<7=9;(6;EFUC?CA:OB7;(79(9UI8>6:7;(<:;7;(7=(jBG87(7=(&8>=F7(79(7=("B8C67(
(
^b(01)'2%$"*()"(2H"-*"%3-"0"-$(
(
<%! 4,(3%*+,5! 9! ):'>$'(*+&'! .(+3+5,),-+/0'! 7%&#'! &0(! )%! $&6.@,.(+3+5%)+*#! &'! 8#(,0)'(%! '5! @0+*!
&#/0'5.'&!B@0+*!R''S!'58&EA!&,+*!TUU!@'0('&!8'!.,0(&;!F@%.05!&'!*'(3+5%5*!$%(!05!QFM!'*!05'!7(C2'!
&65*@C&'!#.(+*'!('3+&'!%0!.,0(&!&0+2%5*;!V5!8'2,+(!5#.'&&+*%5*!)%!(#8%.*+,5!8:05'!'>$'(*+&'!.,3$)C*'A!9!
$%(*+(!8'&!8,55#'&!8:'5*('*+'5!$(#&'5*#'&;!
!
`K87(;IOB7=F7(?!K5*(,80.*+,5!9!):'>$'(*+&'!?!$(#&'5*%*+,5!8'!.%&!.(+3+5')&!(#')&!%0!3,6'5!8:'>$'(*+&'&!
'*! .,5*('! '>$'(*+&'&;! _5%)6&'! 8'&! #)#3'5*&! $&6.@,&,.+%0>A! .,5*'>*'! '52+(,55'3'5*%)A! 3,7+)'&A!
3,*+2%*+,5&A!4%5*%&3'&A!@6$,*@C&'&!8'&!'>$'(*&!/0%5*!9!)%!('&$,5&%7+)+*#!80!&0D'*!'*!&%!(#@%7+)+*%*+,5!
_8#/0%*+,5!'5*('!)'&!/0'&*+,5&!80!D0-'!8:+5&*(0.*+,5!'*!)'&!(#$,5&'&!8'!):'>$'(*;!
!
[K<7(;IOB7=F7(?!<'&!%**%/0'&!.,5*('!)'&!7+'5&;!p,)&A!.,5&*+*0*+,5!8'!7%58'&A!8#-(%8%*+,5!$%(!+5.'58+'A!
8#)+5/0%5.'! D02#5+)';! I*08'&! 8'&! *(,07)'&! 8'! )%! $'(&,55%)+*#! B8#$'58%5*'A! $%&&+2'1%-('&&+2'A!
&.@+Y,d8';;EA! 3%+&! #-%)'3'5*! 8'! )%! $'(&,55%)+*#! %).,,)+/0'! '*! *,>+.,3%5'A! %0! 3,6'5! 8:#)#3'5*&!
$(#&'5*#&! 8%5&! 8'&! '>$'(*+&'&! 3'5*%)'&;! I*%*! 8%5-'('0>! $(#18#)+.*0')! q! 2+,)'5.'&! 4%3+)+%)'&! '*!
3%)*(%+*%5.';!
!
JK<7(;IOB7=F7(?!<'&!%-('&&+,5&!&'>0'))'&!?!):+5.'&*'A!*6$,),-+'!8'&!$C('&!+5.'&*0'0>;!
J(#&'5*%*+,5!8:'>$'(*+&'&!8'!$C('&!+5.'&*0'0>;!LP)'!8'!)%!2+.*+3';!
!
MK<7( ;IOB7=F7( ?! <'&! %-('&&+,5&! &'>0'))'&! ?! )%! $#8,$@+)+'A! *6$,),-+'! 8'&! $#8,$@+)'&;! J(#&'5*%*+,5!
8:'>$'(*+&'&!8:%-('&&'0(&!$#8,$@+)'&;!F,5&#/0'5.'&!$,0(!)'&!2+.*+3'&;!
!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 7

8. !
NK<7(;IOB7=F7(?!<'&!%-('&&+,5&!&'>0'))'&!?!2+,)&!'*!2+,)'5.'&!&'>0'))'&;!G6$,),-+'!8'&!2+,)'0(&A!2+,)&!'5!
&#(+'A!2+.*+3,),-+';!J(#&'5*%*+,5!8:'>$'(*+&'&!8'!2+,)'0(&!'*!8:%-('&&'0(&!&'>0')&;!
!
kK<7( ;IOB7=F7( ?! <'&! @,3+.+8'&;! F)%&&+4+.%*+,5! 8'&! @,3+.+8'&! B$%&&+,55')&A! %)*(0+&*'&A! 0*+)+*%+('&A!
.(%$0)'0>E;!I2%)0%*+,5!8'!)%!8%5-'(,&+*#!'*!8'!)%!(#.+8+2';!J(#&'5*%*+,5!8:'>$'(*+&'&!8'!.'&!8+44#('5*&!
.(+3+5')&!%2'.!3+&'!9!D,0(!8'&!3,*+2%*+,5&;!
!
dK<7(;IOB7=F7(?!<:'5*('*+'5!'>$'(*%)!?!&'&!3,8%)+*#&A!&,5!8#(,0)'3'5*A!&'&!/0%)+*#&;!Q0'&*+,55%+('!'*!
-(+))'! 8'! (#4#('5.';! X+! $,&&+7)'! D'0! 8'! (P)'! $,0(! 05! '5*(%a5'3'5*! 9! )%! $(%*+/0'! 8'! ):'5*('*+'5;! <'&!
3#.%5+&3'&! 8'! 8#4'5&'! 80! M,+! 0*+)+&#&! )'! $)0&! &,02'5*! 8%5&! )'! .%8('! 8'&! '5*('*+'5&! %2'.! ):'>$'(*!
B('*(%+*A! 36*@,3%5+'A! .)+2%-'A! 8#5+;;;E;! <'&! 8+('&! 8'! ):+5.0)$#A! ('.,55%+&&%5.'! ,0! 5,5! 8'&! 4%+*&!
+5.(+3+5#&;! L'&$,5&%7+)+*#! 8'! ):%0*'0(! 8'&! 4%+*&A! .+(.,5&*%5.'&! %--(%2%5*'&! ,0! %**#50%5*'&;!
J(#&'5*%*+,5!8'!&+*0%*+,5!8:'5*('*+'5!%0!3,3'5*!8'!):'>$'(*+&';!
!
K<7( ;IOB7=F7( ?! V*+)+&%*+,5! 8'! *'&*&! '*! 8'! /0'&*+,55%+('&! 8'! $'(&,55%)+*#;! J(#&'5*%*+,5! 8'&! *'&*&!
$(,D'.*+4&! BG_G! '*! LFHE;! _$$,(*! 8'! .'&! *'&*&! $,0(! )%! .,3$(#@'5&+,5! 8'&! 3,*+2%*+,5&! '*! 4%5*%&3'&;!
J(#&'5*%*+,5! 8'! &#/0'5.'&! 8'! *'&*&! +&&0'&! 8'! $%&&%*+,5A! 4%+*'&! '5! 8#*'5*+,5! $%(! 8'&! %0*'0(&!
8:+54(%.*+,5&;!K5*#(=*!8'&!*'&*&!),(&!8'!):'>$'(*+&'!.(+3+5,),-+/0';!F,5.)0&+,5!'*!$(#&'5*%*+,5!80!8'2,+(!
8'!2%)+8%*+,5;!
!
/2'--%-3(
(
[( 79( [e( c>=G:78( [_`[(S( K5*(,80.*+,5! 9! ):'>$'(*+&'! B3,8%)+*#&A! 8#(,0)'3'5*A! $(+5.+$%0>! .,5.'$*&! '5!
$&6.@%5%)6&'!80!.(+3'A!%5%)6&'!8'&!#)#3'5*&!$&6.@,1&,.+%0>!'*!'52+(,55'3'5*%0>!r!#*08'&!8'!.%&E(
(
[N( 79( [k( QIG8:78( [_`[(S( +54(%.*+,5&! .,5*('! )'&! 7+'5&! B2,)&A! 7%58'&! ,(-%5+&#'&A! 8#-(%8%*+,5&! '*!
'&.(,/0'(+'&A!+5.'58+%+('&A!8#)+5/0%5.'!D02#5+)'A!#*%*!8%5-'('0>!$(#18#)+.*0')!r!#*08'&!8'!.%&E(
(
[M(79([N(<>8;([_`[(S(%-('&&+,5&!&'>0'))'&!B+5.'&*'A!.)%&&+4+.%*+,5!8'&!$C('&!+5.'&*0'0>A!8+44#('5*&!*6$'&!
8:+5.'&*'A!2+.*+3'&!8:+5.'&*'A!8#4+5+*+,5!8'!)%!$'(2'(&+,5!r!#*08'&!8'!.%&E(
(
[`( 79( [[( >G8:?( [_`[(S( $#8,$@+)+'! B*6$,),-+'! 8'&! %-('&&'0(&! $#8,$@+)'&A! $#8,$@+)+'! 8+&*+5-0#'! 8'!
):+5.'&*'A! '>@+7+*+,55+&3'A! 4#*+.@+&3'A! 2,6'0(+&3'A! &%8,3%&,.@+&3'A! *(%+*'3'5*&! '5! c(%5.'! '*! '5!
I0(,$'!r!#*08'&!8'!.%&E(
(
`e(79([_(<>:([_`[(S(2+,)'5.'&!&'>0'))'&!'*!3'0(*(+C('&!B*6$,),-+'!8'&!2+,)'0(&!&'),5!)'!3,8'!,$#(%*,+('A!
.@,+>!8'!)%!2+.*+3'A!3,*+2%*+,5&!'*!4%5*%&3'&A!2+,)&!'5!&#(+'A!@,3+.+8'!9!.%(%.*C('!&'>0')!r!#*08'&!8'!
.%&E(
(
[J( 79( [M( cB:=( [_`[(S( @,3+.+8'&! B.)%&&+4+.%*+,5&A! @,3+.+8'! $%&&+,55')A! %)*(0+&*'A! 0*+)+*%+('A! $(+3+*+4A!
$%((+.+8'A!+54%5*+.+8'A!&#2+.'&!9!'54%5*A!4%.*'0(&!8#.)'5.@%5*&A!.,0$&!'*!7)'&&0('&!2,),5*%+('&A!(#%.*+,5&!
'5!.(+&'!'*!'5!.,0(*1.+(.0+*A!'&.%)%8'!8'!)%!2+,)'5.'A!)+'5&!%0*'0(12+.*+3'!r!#*08'&!8'!.%&E(
(
`N(79(`k(;7697<V87([_`[(S(*@#,(+'&!'*!865%3+/0'&!80!$%&&%-'!9!):%.*'!B#*%*!8%5-'('0>A!#2%)0%*+,5!8'!)%!
8%5-'(,&+*#A! 5,6%0! 8'! )%! $'(&,55%)+*#! .(+3+5'))'A! 4%.*'0(&! 8'! (#.+8+2'A! %$$,(*&! '*! +5*#(=*&! 8'&! *'&*&!
$(,D'.*+4&A!G_GA!L,(&.@%.@A!%5%)6&'!*(%5&%.*+,55'))'A!8'&&+5&A!Jb<!'*!%0*('&!*'&*!r!#*08'&!8'!.%&E(
(
_kh_d( CF9CV87( [_`[(S( <:'>$'(*+&'! $&6.@,.(+3+5,),-+/0'! /0#7'./0,+&'A! $%(! K&%7'))'! FLhVeIGA!
$&6.@,),-0'!'>$'(*!D08+.+%+('!9!M,5*(#%)!r!#*08'&!8'!.%&E(
(
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 8

9. (
*9>A7;(CV?:A>9C:87;(CV?:A>9C:87;(
(
<'&! +5&.(+*&! 8,+2'5*! 4%+('! 05! &*%-'! &,0&! .,52'5*+,5! 8'! TN! D,0(&! 3+5+303! '5! )+'5! %2'.! )%!
$&6.@,.(+3+5,),-+'! @7( ?7B8( 68C687( :=:9:>9:G7( B#2'5*0'))'3'5*! 4(%.*+,55%7)'A! 8%5&! 05!
#*%7)+&&'3'5*A! 05'! %&&,.+%*+,5A! ,0! .@'Y! 05! $(,4'&&+,55')! )+7#(%)E! '*`,0! ;B:G87( ?7;( ;9>A7;( @7(
QC8<>9:C=(68>9:OB'!,(-%5+&#&!$%(!):KHIFLKM!)'&!R''S1'58&!9!J%(+&!,0!<%-56!&0(!M%(5'!'5!NUTN!
B.6.)'! 30*+$(,4'&&+,55')! '*! .6.)'! MhbGIGE;! "%5&! .'! .%&A! +)! 4%0*! &0+2('! &+>! &*%-'&! 3+5+303! B&+>!
R''S1'58&!8,5.!TN!D,0(&E;!
!
!C=98i?7(@7;(FC==>:;;>=F7;((
(
(((((!I*%7)+(!05'!!&65*@C&'!!%(-03'5*#'!!$,0(!!.@%/0'!.%&!'5!&:%$$06%5*!&0(!)'&!#)#3'5*&!4,0(5+&!$%(!)'!!
!!!!!!8,&&+'(A!8%5&!)%!3+&'!'5!&+*0%*+,5!8:05!(%$$,(*!8:'>$'(*+&';!
(
((((((27;(>@<:;(>B8C=9(7B(`_D[_(@7(<CE7==7(AI=I8>?7(;B8(?7B8;(=C97;(>==B7??7;(P7=(68:=F:67(@7GC:8;(`L((
(((((([L(JL(M(l(@7GC:8(N(@7(G>?:@>9:C=(P>B5OB7?;(;H>cCB97=9(@7;(4!0(6>8((FC887;6C=@>=F7R(l(8>66C89((@7((
((((((;9>A7(@7(`[(cCB8;(<:=:<B<(1,(<I<C:87(@7(6;EFUCF8:<:=C?CA:7R(
(
#"*,2$'$*("$(#"2"^"()"(-1$"*(S(0:h]>=G:78(@7(?H>==I7(;B:G>=97(6>8(7h<>:?(
(
'$$"-$%1-S((!C=98>:87<7=9((>B5(((>==I7;((68IFI@7=97;L(((9CB;(((?7;((:=;F8:9;(((6>8((FC887;6C=@>=F7((
67BG7=9(;B:G87(?:V87<7=9(?7;(FCB8;(68I;7=9:7?;b(
!
(
!
!
COPYRIGHT – IHECRIM 2012 9