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How we can make sure
everyone benefits from technology
Dr. Matthijs Pontier
Why build technology?
• Evolutionary progress
• Preserve (human) life
• To improve our well-being
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Promoting happiness:
Improving autonomy
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Cars that free your time
to do other things
Drinking
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Road safety ;)
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Road safety
Matthijs Pontier, 22-03-2016 TU/e, How self-driving cars are going to change the future of mobilityMatthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Less road rage
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
More room for people and plants
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Boosting highway capacity 273%
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Boosting Highway capacity
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Save energy
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Policy implications autonomous cars
• Liability: Shared responsibility
• Limit building new roads
• Limit building new parking places
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party,
Governments are lagging behindGovernments are lagging behind
Monopolization
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Policy implications tech
• Need to stop corporate surveillance
• Regulate Big Business vs
More freedom for small startups
Techno-progressivism
• Democratize the way technologies are built
• Costs, risks, and benefits of tech are equally shared
• Equal access to technologies
• Develop tech in a way that promotes happiness
Universal Basic Income
•
Stops poverty and bureaucracy
•
No need for control-systems that invade our privacy
•
Level playing field on labour market
•
Simulates entrepreneurship and creativity
Experiments 

More education

More entrepreneurship

More useful work

Less health problems
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Emotionally intelligent robots?
Speed-dating Experiment
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Smart technology
• If technology thinks for you,
do the programmers tell you what to think?
Matthijs Pontier, 22-03-2016 TU/e, How self-driving cars are going to change the future of mobility
Machine Ethics
• Machines are becoming more autonomous
• Machines interact more with people
We should manage that machines do not harm us
or threaten our autonomy
25
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Moral reasoning system
We developed moral reasoning system
that balances between several moral goals
Decisions matched medical-ethical experts
26
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Autonomy
27
Results:
Able to simulate judge
decisions about:
•Assertive outreach
•Judicial coercion after self-
binding declaration
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Cars that make ethical decisions
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Why we should have mandatory
Machine Ethics
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Why we should have mandatory
Machine Ethics
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Why we should have mandatory
Machine Ethics
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Why we should have mandatory
Machine Ethics
• AI-Safety
• Make sure the intelligence explosion benefits us
• Democratically decide about ethics technology
Why every AI
should be open-soure
• Algorithms and robots will increasingly influence our lives
Who will control the programmers?
• Good ideas are made to be copied:
Creating extra value with no extra costs
Book: Machine Medical Ethics
34
• How to develop robots with human-like
ethics?
• Need for Open Source
• How to use healthcare tech in a way that
improves well-being
• Changed doctor-patient relation
• Deep Brain Stimulation
• Sex-robots
• Etc.
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology

Free sharing of information, art and culture

Evidence-based policy with long-term vision

Stimulate self-determination, but keep rights

Trust civilians vs Distrust ‘power'

Enthusiastic about tech, but alert on risks

Tech to empower people; not to repress
Basic principles Pirate Party
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
e-Democracy
• Easily participate in democratic process
• Vote on ideas; not on parties or persons
• Power of Ideas replace the idea of power
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
• citiz
ens.
Better Alamance
• Everybody can add ideas
• Everybody can add arguments
• Best ideas and arguments automatically
come up
How does it work?
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
• Don’t vote once every few years, but always adjust vote
• Representation can differ per subject
• Representation is voluntary
• Makes representation personal; implies trust
Representation in an e-Democracy
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Crowdsourcing a Constitution
for the EU

Constitution was voted down in referendum

Lisbon-treaty largely same; no referendum

Symbolic for democratic deficit in EU

EU should be by the people, for the people

https://www.peoplesconstitution.eu

Twitter: @CrowdsourceEU
Facebook: Crowdsource Europe
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
Thanks!
•
@Matthijs85
•
Matthijs Pontier
•
matthijs@piratenpartij.nl
•
http://camera-vu.nl/matthijs
•
http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthijspontier
•
26th of june, PPNL will elect
the lead candidate for the
2017 elections.
•
https://www.piratenpartij.nl
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016
More reading and watching
• Intelligent cars could boost highway capacity by 273%
• Autonomous Car Platoons
• How to hack a car
• Zelfrijdende auto's moeten leren wie ze dood willen
rijden
• Vrij van controledrift, bureaucratie en armoede met een
basisinkomen
• Boek: Machine Medical Ethics
• Zorgrobots, maar geen botte zorg
• Crowdsource EU: People's Constitution
• De toekomst van democratie volgens Matthijs Pontier
van de Piratenpartij
Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology

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How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology - Campus party 2016

  • 1. How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology Dr. Matthijs Pontier
  • 2. Why build technology? • Evolutionary progress • Preserve (human) life • To improve our well-being Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 3. Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 4. Promoting happiness: Improving autonomy Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 5. Cars that free your time to do other things
  • 6.
  • 7. Drinking Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 8. Road safety ;) Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 9. Road safety Matthijs Pontier, 22-03-2016 TU/e, How self-driving cars are going to change the future of mobilityMatthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 10. Less road rage Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 11. More room for people and plants Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 12. Boosting highway capacity 273% Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 13. Boosting Highway capacity Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 14. Save energy Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 15. Policy implications autonomous cars • Liability: Shared responsibility • Limit building new roads • Limit building new parking places Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party,
  • 16. Governments are lagging behindGovernments are lagging behind
  • 17. Monopolization Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 18. Policy implications tech • Need to stop corporate surveillance • Regulate Big Business vs More freedom for small startups
  • 19. Techno-progressivism • Democratize the way technologies are built • Costs, risks, and benefits of tech are equally shared • Equal access to technologies • Develop tech in a way that promotes happiness
  • 20. Universal Basic Income • Stops poverty and bureaucracy • No need for control-systems that invade our privacy • Level playing field on labour market • Simulates entrepreneurship and creativity Experiments   More education  More entrepreneurship  More useful work  Less health problems Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016
  • 21. Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 22. Emotionally intelligent robots? Speed-dating Experiment Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 23. Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 24. Smart technology • If technology thinks for you, do the programmers tell you what to think? Matthijs Pontier, 22-03-2016 TU/e, How self-driving cars are going to change the future of mobility
  • 25. Machine Ethics • Machines are becoming more autonomous • Machines interact more with people We should manage that machines do not harm us or threaten our autonomy 25 Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 26. Moral reasoning system We developed moral reasoning system that balances between several moral goals Decisions matched medical-ethical experts 26 Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 27. Autonomy 27 Results: Able to simulate judge decisions about: •Assertive outreach •Judicial coercion after self- binding declaration Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 28. Cars that make ethical decisions Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 29. Why we should have mandatory Machine Ethics Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 30. Why we should have mandatory Machine Ethics Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 31. Why we should have mandatory Machine Ethics Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 32. Why we should have mandatory Machine Ethics • AI-Safety • Make sure the intelligence explosion benefits us • Democratically decide about ethics technology
  • 33. Why every AI should be open-soure • Algorithms and robots will increasingly influence our lives Who will control the programmers? • Good ideas are made to be copied: Creating extra value with no extra costs
  • 34. Book: Machine Medical Ethics 34 • How to develop robots with human-like ethics? • Need for Open Source • How to use healthcare tech in a way that improves well-being • Changed doctor-patient relation • Deep Brain Stimulation • Sex-robots • Etc. Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 35.  Free sharing of information, art and culture  Evidence-based policy with long-term vision  Stimulate self-determination, but keep rights  Trust civilians vs Distrust ‘power'  Enthusiastic about tech, but alert on risks  Tech to empower people; not to repress Basic principles Pirate Party Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 36. e-Democracy • Easily participate in democratic process • Vote on ideas; not on parties or persons • Power of Ideas replace the idea of power Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 38. • Everybody can add ideas • Everybody can add arguments • Best ideas and arguments automatically come up How does it work? Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 39.
  • 40. • Don’t vote once every few years, but always adjust vote • Representation can differ per subject • Representation is voluntary • Makes representation personal; implies trust Representation in an e-Democracy
  • 41. Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 42. Crowdsourcing a Constitution for the EU  Constitution was voted down in referendum  Lisbon-treaty largely same; no referendum  Symbolic for democratic deficit in EU  EU should be by the people, for the people  https://www.peoplesconstitution.eu  Twitter: @CrowdsourceEU Facebook: Crowdsource Europe Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 43. Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology
  • 44. Thanks! • @Matthijs85 • Matthijs Pontier • matthijs@piratenpartij.nl • http://camera-vu.nl/matthijs • http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthijspontier • 26th of june, PPNL will elect the lead candidate for the 2017 elections. • https://www.piratenpartij.nl Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016
  • 45. More reading and watching • Intelligent cars could boost highway capacity by 273% • Autonomous Car Platoons • How to hack a car • Zelfrijdende auto's moeten leren wie ze dood willen rijden • Vrij van controledrift, bureaucratie en armoede met een basisinkomen • Boek: Machine Medical Ethics • Zorgrobots, maar geen botte zorg • Crowdsource EU: People's Constitution • De toekomst van democratie volgens Matthijs Pontier van de Piratenpartij Matthijs Pontier, Campus Party, 27-5-2016 How we can make sure everyone benefits from technology

Notas del editor

  1. AI + Psychology Developed emotionally intelligent robots and computer agents with human-like ethics
  2. Evolutionary progress  Descrption of a process or goal in itself? Evolutionary progress  Diversity
  3. Orwell – 1984: Technology to control us through repression Huxley – Brave New World: Use our addiction to stimuli to distract us (and that way control us) Technology to amuse yourselves to death = Dystopia
  4. Autonomous Cars Will Give You Back > 4 Years Of Your Life
  5. 4-day work weeks
  6. Sex, drug and alcohol industry in driverless cars
  7. People are going to have lots of sex in driverless cars
  8. Not only less traffic accidents, but also less driving anxiety and stress Google cars only get hit from begind http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2947920/Self-driving-cars-given-green-light-UK-Driverless-vehicles-BOOZE-CRUISE-control-drunk-motorists-future.html
  9. Less road rage Also decreases anxiety and stress
  10. More room for plants and people Parking lots can become parks
  11. You are a terrible driver compared to a robot: especially reaction time In treintje veel meer auto’s op de weg: 273% boost in capacity (IEEE Spectrum) Energy efficient Net in Nederland getest
  12. More communicating cars  More increase of capacity. Finally 273% Research Columbia University Sensors  Adaptive cruise control, Blind spot sensors, etc.
  13. Morgan Stanley: Autonomous cars will save US $1.3 trillion annually by lowering fuel consumption Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems conceptualize how smart cars could be incorporated into the extended power grid Cars of the future will share, store and produce our energy
  14. Shared responsibility: Programmaer, Producer, Driver, Insurance http://spectrum.ieee.org/automaton/robotics/industrial-robots/sartre-autonomous-car-platoons
  15. We need more tech-savy nerds in politics who can predict the future and act on it
  16. Not only governments are the problemCorporations succeed in conquering the market without owning any real capital Because data is the new gold -> Corporate mass-surveillance Monopoly  The power to act like an asshole and get away with it Buying small startups with innovative ideas (or their patents) and NOT using it
  17. Google: Don’t be evil -> Act like an assholeSmall startups come up with innovation. While Big Business often stop innovation, buy patents to NOT use them, because they make money ‘in the old way’
  18. Decentralization of power Cognitive Enhancement in basic insurance?
  19. Lots of people will lose their jobs Not a problem, as productivity still rises, but solutions need to be found Poverty: because everybody gets amount above the poverty line Bureaucracy: Less civil servants. Negative Income Tax  affordable and through tax system Level Playing Field because you don’t NEED to take a job Creativity, because worrying about money is killing for creative thinking
  20. Robot (met Silicon Coppelia) vs Mens Multiple Choice & Emoties Wat vond dit mannetje nou van jou?
  21. Helped elderly people, for example with remembering to send a postcard and an addressBut: Motivating people = Manipulation
  22. People are easily manipulated.. Millgram experiment: shocking people Stanford Prison Experiment
  23. If technology gets the power to manipulate us, We need to manage that they treat us well
  24. Results: Able to match decisions medical ethical experts
  25. Resultaten: Mogelijk om rechtszaken te simuleren over: -bemoeizorg -gedwongen opname na zelfbindingsverklaring
  26. Now cars has to perform the trolley dilemma itself Voorbeeld schoolbus + kinderen? Would people by a car that kills its driver? Extra diervriendelijke auto’s? http://motherboard.vice.com/nl/read/zelfrijdende-autos-moeten-leren-wie-ze-liever-dood-willen-rijden
  27. Intelligence explosion / Singularity Not realistic? Some of the smartest people on earth say it is: Nick Bostrom, Elon Musk (Tesla), Stephen Hawking, etc. etc.
  28. Realistic that a robot accidentally destroys us Take grandma from burning flat?
  29. Diesel scandal
  30. Powerful governments behave badlyGoogle – Don’t be evil
  31. Meer dan 600.000 gebruikers sinds 2008
  32. More than half participated in Reykjavik; now also in Amsterdam-West
  33. Anti-piracy organization campaigning with why piracy would be theft
  34. VICE-artikel car hacking