Hello Friends, this is Sandeep. This presentation is specially for the MBA students. The concept has been explained in a simple and understandable way. If any corrections or suggestions, u can please contact me on divesandeep@gmail.com or +918888887907
2. Introduction… Companies cannot connect with all customers in large, broad or diverse markets. Such markets can be divided into groups or segments with distinct need and wants. A company needs to identity which segments it can serve effectively. To develop best marketing plans, managers need to understand what makes each segment unique and different.
3. Market Segmentation… A market segment consists of a group of customers who share a similar set of needs and wants.
4. Concept… Segmentation means dividing the market into similar sub-markets by understanding the needs and expectations of customers. Companies follow different marketing programs for different segments to maintain better relationship with customers. Market segmentation is the first step in applying the marketing strategy.
5. Definitions… “Market segmentation is the process of dividing a potential market into distinct sub markets of consumers with common needs and characteristics.” “Market segmentation consists of taking the total heterogeneous market for a product and dividing it into several sub-markets or segments each of which tends to be homogeneous in all significant steps. – William J Stanton”
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7. 2. Titan offer their watches in 4 brands for different customers characteristics. Titan, Timex, Sonata & Fast track. Timex Titan Fast Track Sonata
8. 3. Future Group operate in 4 different store formats depending on the category of customers. Big Bazaar, Pantaloon, Central, Loot.
9. Benefits of Segmentation… Understanding the needs of Consumers To adopt better positioning strategies. Proper allocation of marketing budget. Helps in preparing a better competitive strategy. Different offerings in different segments enhance the sales. Customer gets more customized product. Provides opportunities to expand market Encourages innovations
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12. Benefits – Quality, Service, Economy, Speed
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14. Loyalty – None, medium, strong, absolute
15. Attitude – Enthusiastic, positive, negative, towards indifferent, hostile product
27. Steps in Segmentation Process… 1. Need Based Segmentation : - Grouping customers depending on needs. 2. Segment Identification: -Determine which demographic, lifestyle and usage behaviors make the segment distinct and identifiable. 3. Segment Attractiveness : - Market Potential, market growth, competitive advantage of each segment
28. 4.Segment Profitability : - Profitability analysis of the segment. 5.Segment Positioning: - Create ‘value positioning’ based on segment’s unique needs and characteristics. 6. Segment ‘Acid Test’: - Test attractiveness of each segment’s positioning strategy. 7. Marketing Mix strategy: - Design a marketing mix
29. Concepts to be understood… 1. Target Market: After identifying various market segments, the marketer has to decide which segment offers greatest opportunity. – This segment is the ‘Target Market’. It focus on selling a product or service to a specific market. For e.gPepsi could define its target market as everyone who drinks a only cola beverage and not others drinks….
30. 2. Market Target: Once the firm identifies its target market, it now defines the marketing strategies for this particular market. – This process is called ‘MarketTarget’ or ‘Market Targeting’. -How the product should be? -What should be the price? -Which is the best way to promote the product? -Where should be the product made available?
31. 3. Positioning: “Act of fixing the place/position/image of the product offer in the mind of target customer.” – Firm decided what parameters of the product has to be placed before the target customer. - It is more concerned with the customer’s perception of the product offer, compared to other product. The aim of - The aim of positioning is to create a perception for the brand in the prospect’s mind so that is stands apart from competing brands