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Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy  – study of structure/ location Physiology  – study of function Structure  is always related to  function
Levels of Organization
Levels of   Organization Organelle  – mitochondrion, nucleus Cell  – bone building cell (osteoblast) Tissue   – bone (connective tissue) Organ  – thigh bone (femur) Organ System   – skeletal system Organism   - human
Homeostasis Body’s maintenance of a stable internal environment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Organ Systems
Organ Systems
Organ Systems
Anatomical Terminology Anatomical Position   – body standing erect, facing forward, upper limbs at the sides, palms facing forward ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Body Sections
Body Cavities
Body Cavities Right and left are always reversed in anatomical drawings! Middle of sternum (heart, trachea, esophagus)
Serous Membranes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Visceral layer  – covers (touches) an organ Parietal layer  – lines a cavity or body   wall ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Serous Membranes
Serous Membranes
Body Regions These are the words we play Taber says with 

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Ch. 01 Intro to A & P