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# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe1
Tech Tesoros for
ELL Instruction in 

Common Core
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe2
Part 1 & 2
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe3
BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016
Get The Preso @
bit.ly/tt4ell
4
No…Not That Type of
5
M
artin
Ricardo
Cisneros

EducationalInnovative

Specialist
@
TheTechProfe
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe7
How did I get here?How did I get here?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe8
9
10
11
12
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe13
ESL Ghetto
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#
Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
14
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe15
Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe16
Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe17
Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe18
Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
ESL Ghetto
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe19
The CCCS ELA/ELD Framework 2014
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 20
What will it take to
ensure that THIS
reform era does not
leave ELLs behind?
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Misconception #1
Exposure and Immersion Are the Answer
# 21
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Misconception #2
One Size Fits All
# 22
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Misconception #3
Specially Adapted Instruction in English is “Just Good Teaching”
# 23
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
English Learners
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
24
Demographic Trends
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 25
THERE ARE MORE
MULTILINGUALS THAN
THERE ARE
MONOLINGUALS
TODAY
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 26
1 IN 4 IN CALIFORNIA
ARE FOREIGN BORN
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe27
ELL’s in USA come from 400 different
language backgrounds
Vietnamese and
Chinese are the next
two most common first
languages spoken
among ELLs
(accounting for 1.8%
and 1.4%, respectively,
of the ELL population)
80% of the ELL population enrolled
in our nation's schools are Spanish
speakers
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What Do All The
Labels Mean?
ELL, or English language learner. ELL is the most
current term used in the United States to describe
students whose native language is not
English, who are in various stages of acquiring
English, and who require various levels of language
support and development in order to become fully
proficient in English.
28
ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What Do All The
Labels Mean?
ESL, or English as a second language. The term
ESL was formerly used as a designation for ELL
students, but is more commonly used now to refer
to “a program of instruction designed to
support ELL students ” and is often still used at
the postsecondary level to refer to multilingual
students.
29
ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What Do All The
Labels Mean?
ELD, or English language development. ELD
is often used to describe instruction and
programs for ELL students that focus on
developing English language proficiency in
the domains of reading, writing, listening,
and. speaking.
30
ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What Do All The
Labels Mean?
LEP, or limited English proficiency. LEP is
used by the U.S. Department of Education
for ELLs who have not yet
demonstrated proficiency in English,
according to state standards and
assessments.
31
ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What Do All The
Labels Mean?
EFL, or English as a foreign language.
EFL refers to students who are
“nonnative English speakers, but who
are learning English in a country
where English is not the primary
language.”
32
ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL
SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe33
Over 1/2 of ELLs in middle and high schools were born in the
United States, are second- or even third-generation immigrants,
and have been enrolled in U.S. schools since kindergarten.
Long-term English language learners, or LT-ELLs
Stuck at the intermediate level.
High levels of oral English
proficiency, but may lack the
academic language and skills
in reading and writing needed
to master subject matter
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe34
Researchers and educators
commonly use the term L1
to refer to a student's
native language (also
called primary language,
home language, or heritage
language ) and L2 to refer to
the language a student is
acquiring in addition to their
native language, which in
the United States is English.
L1 - Home Language
L2 - Acquiring Language
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What if…
35
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe36
COMMON CORE & ELD STANDARDS
WHERE ARE WE?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe37
Interpretive
Productive
Collaborative
Part I:
Interacting in Meaningful Ways
Part II:
Learning About How English Works
Connecting &

Condensing Ideas
Expanding & 

Enriching Ideas
Structuring

Cohesive Text
Part III:
Using Foundational Literacy
Native

Language
Emerging Expanding Bridging
Lifelong Lang

Learning
California ELD Standards
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
How is it Different Than What We did
Before?
38
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
The Big Shift
FROM
39
Separate , self contained
Sequential, set of rules, grammar based
Grade span
Simplified text - content after English
Integrated with academic content: both
integrated & designated
Spiraling, social, meaning and context
based
Grade level
Complex text - content doesn’t wait for
English
TO
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Access to Content
40
Three Components of what ELLs Need
Visuals
TPR Total Physical
Response
Relia
Labeling
Repetition, review
SDAIE - Specially Design
Academic Instruction in
English
Language to Participate &
Process
How English Works
Language Functions
Graphic Organizers
Differentiated Sentence
Frames
Designated ELD
Oral Practice
Explicit Instruction
Contrastive analysis
Unpacking
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe41
Math Social Studies
Langage Arts Science
ELD
Separate
Self - contained
Program defined
Minutes defined
ELD/ESL
Sequential
Grammar & 

Rules Based
How we were doing ELD & Content
Teach
English
Access to
Curriculum
AM

RU

TS

I

C
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe42
Language
Science
2010 Common Core ELA Adopted
Math Social Studies
Langage Arts
Language is central to all academic areas
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe43
Integrated ELD
Science
Integrated & Designated ELD*
Math Social Studies
Langage Arts
*PernewCAELDStandardsandELA/ELDFramework
Integrated ELD
Designated

ELD
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What are the language
demands for accessing
and participating in this
content?
• Integrated ELD is provided to EL’s
throughout the school day and
across all subjects by all teachers of
ELs. The CA ELD Standards are use
in tandem with the CA CCSS for
ELA/Literacy and other current
standards to ensure students
strengthen their abilities to use
English as they simultaneously learn
content through English.
44
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
What are the opportunities
presented by the content
for teaching language?
• Designated ELD is provided by skilled
teachers during the regular school day.
Teachers use the CA ELD Standards
as the focal standards in ways that
build into and from content instruction
in order to develop critical language
Els need for content in learning
English.
45
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
So Where Do We Begin?
Acquaint administrators and teachers with the “Big Picture” of the shifts, and notion of integrated
and designated ELD
Overview of the new ELD standards
# 46
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#
Source: goo.gl/VOCWWt
47
ELD Then & Now
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe48
Era of Building Programs, Practices,
Approaches
Lau
V.Nichols
42 31
1 9 7 4 1 9 9 0 ’ S 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 6
5
2 0 1 0
6 7
2 0 1 2 2 0 1 4
English

Only 

Movement

Prop 227, 

etc
No Child

Left
Behind
National
Literacy
Panel on
Language
Minority
Children
and Youth
Common
Core
Standards
adopted
New ELD
Standards
Adopted
The new
EA/ELD
Framework
is adopted!
ELD
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
NCLB Unintended
Consequences
• Narrowed curriculum
• Mandated minutes in curriculum not
designed adequately to meet needs of
English Learners
• Disappearance of bilingual programs under
pressure of an English only assessment and
accountability system
• Gap largely remained, long Term English
Learners identified
49
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe50
Language Development Throughout an Integrated
Curriculum
Thematic Connection

Science & Social Studies Based Units
Core ELA Math ELD Science Social
Studies
High Leverage Strategies
Academic Language
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 51
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Awareness of English Learners
52
Are educators aware there are English Learners in their schools|classes? Are they aware of the
magnitude?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Understanding of all ELL Needs
53
Do educators understand English Learner needs? The meaning of proficiency levels? The
process of first and second language development? The various typologies of English Learners
(e.g., newcomers, Long Term English Learners, RFEPs)? The implications of all of the above for
instruction and services?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Knowledge of How to Dress Needs
54
Do educators know what needs to be done in order to address English Learner needs? Do they
know the research on effective program design and instructional practices that address English
Learner needs?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Capacity (Skills, Strategies) to
Implement Knowledge
55
Do teachers and administrators have a toolkit of skills and strategies to use in addressing the
needs of their English Learners?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Conditions (Resources, Time,
Permission, Policy)
56
Are educators provided the conditions needed in order implement the strategies, programs and
services needed by English Learners? Do they have the time, resources, permission, policy,
class-size, etc. that make it possible to implement what is needed?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Data (Valid and Reliable) 
57
Are assessments valid and reliable, timely and relevant for English Learners? Is data analyzed,
shared and discussed regarding implications for addressing needs of English Learners? Is data
disaggregated by English Learner profile/typology?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Will and Belief and Sense of Urgency
58
Do decision-makers care about English Learners and choose to focus on ELL needs? Do
educators believe that English Learners can achieve to high levels with appropriate scaffolds
provided? Is there a sense of urgency and focus on addressing English Learner needs?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Accountability
59
Are there clear goals and indicators focusing on English Learners in the LCAP? is there
leadership focus on what is happening with your English Learners?
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 60
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
SEAL 

Model
61
Prevent 

Long Term

English

Learners
Enact rigor &

21st Century

vision of

education in the

Common Core &

new generation

standards
Implement new

convergent English

Learner Research
SEAL
X
Source: goo.gl/uSfbTm
Sobrato Early Academic 

Language Model
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Begin with
Content
• What are we teaching?
• What analytic task are we asking Ss to do?
• What is the CONTEXT for using language?
• What is the NEED & PURPOSE for using
language?
62
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
TASK
63
For All Students
What do
you want
your
students
to do?
SUBJECT LANGUAGE
RESOURCES
What is the
content
they are
engaging
with?
What language
resources do
they need in
order to do the
task with this
content?
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Example
•Students will deliver an
oral presentation on how
force effects the motion of an
object using the language of
cause and effect and
academic vocabulary.
64
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 65
“Scaffolding does not change the
intellectual challenge of the task, but
instead allows the learners to successfully
participate in or complete the task in order to
build the knowledge and skills to be able to
perform similar tasks independently in the
future.”
Source: CA ELA/ELD Framework
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
TASK
66
What do
you want
your
students
to do?
SUBJECT LANGUAGE
RESOURCES
What is the
content
they are
engaging
with?
What language
resources do
they need in
order to do the
task with this
content?
ELD Standards Part 1

Interacting in
meaningful ways
Content standards &
language function
ELD Standards Part 2

How English works
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Find the ELD Standards
Look in the ELD standards Part I
(“Interacting in Meaningful Ways") to find
the type of INTERACTION this task
requires
writing, listening actively, exchanging
ideas and information, interacting with
others, offering opinions, reading
closely, presenting, selecting and
applying precise vocabulary and
language structures
67
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Find the ELD Standards
Look in the ELD Standards Part II (“How
English Works”) to locate the aspects of
language students will need to carry out this
task
Understanding text structure and cohesion,
using verbs and verb phrases, using nouns
and noun phrases, modifying to add details,
connecting ideas and condensing ideas
* Note the suggested scaffolds and
modifications by English proficiency level
68
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Example
•Students will deliver an
oral presentation on how
force effects the motion of an
object using the language of
cause and effect and
academic vocabulary.
69
• ELD Standard Part 1.C.9 Interacting
in Meaningful Ways, Productive
Language, Presenting
• ** ELD Standards Part II, B 3, 4 and 5
Learning about how English works,
expanding and enriching ideas,
verbs, nouns and modifying to add
details.
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
TASK
70
And the ELD standards then delineate how to
differentiate by ELL levels
SUBJECT LANGUAGE
RESOURCES
Scaffolds
Scaffolds might include: using visuals or
manipulatives, charts and graphic organizers,
sentence frames and supports and sentence
starters, working in pairs or small groups, with
teacher support and prompting, gestures and
drawing, briefness or extendedness of product
The ELD Standards provide a
continuum of supports and
scaffolds that will help with
this!
+ + +
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Example of differentiated
language objective with
scaffolds specified
•* My Emerging Level ELL students.....
will deliver a brief oral presentation
as part of a small group using a
collaboratively developed poster on
how force effects the motion of an
object using a basic
“_____because_____ ” cause and
effect frame and academic vocabulary.
71
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Example
•Students will deliver an
oral presentation on how
force effects the motion of an
object using the language of
cause and effect and
academic vocabulary.
72
•* My Emerging Level ELL students.....
will deliver a brief oral presentation
as part of a small group using a
collaboratively developed poster on
how force effects the motion of an
object using a basic
“_____because_____ ” cause and
effect frame and academic vocabulary.
All Students ELL Students
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 73
So how can
blending tech
enhance this
process?
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 74
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
Using a toolkit of scaffolding strategies
Draw and Label (pictorials) Shared research projects
Graphic organizers Cooperative writing and editing
Structured oral interaction &
collaborative conversations
Interactive dialogic read alouds
Narrative retell Structured team tasks
Content based chants Barrier Games
Vocabulary in Context Researcher centers with hands-on materials
Visuals Total Physical Response And more
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Integrated ELD
• When: While you’re teaching the
regular curriculum
• How: You support and scaffold
ELs to be active participants in
and successful with the content
• Standards: Content standards
rule, ELD standards used to
guide scaffolding
75
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Designated
ELD
• When: It's own dedicated time during
the day AND also in small differentiated
groups throughout the day
• How: “In preparation for" or “In response
to” what is happening in the regular
curriculum and what you notice about
their language needs
• Standards: ELD standards rule, the
language function implied in the
content standards used to guide focus
76
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
The BIG Idea
• This takes professional development (in
strategies, in understanding the standards,
in understanding the process of planning)
• This takes teacher planning and
collaboration time * This requires clear
messages about expectations regarding
when and how ELD will occur – and how
students should be grouped
• Because it is complex and a major shift from
prior practice, it requires a TRANSITION
77
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Caution! • Don’t lose the focus on ELD. We
have to be sure it is happening!
• Don’t lose the intent of CONTENT-
based ELD and basing ELD on
student need because of the relative
ease of just purchasing a program
• Use this as an opportunity to really
deepen teacher understanding of
language and language
development!
78
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Transition
• Recognize it will take time.
• Work in increments: e.g., begin using graphic
organizers and language function support
during “integrated ELD", and front loading and
practicing that language function during 2 days
a week of “designated ELD” — continue with
prior ELD approach the other 3 days.
• Encourage teachers to NOTICE language –
use ELD resources to address language needs
• Provide coaching, planning time and
collaboration time
PICTURE NAME
79
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#
1. DISCUSS
PRACTICAL
APPLICATIONS
80
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#
2. MAKE EXPLICIT
CONNECTIONS TO
STANDARDS
81
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#
3. DON’T IGNORE
ASSESSMENT
82
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#
4. INTEGRATE
RESEARCH TO BUILD
CREDIBILITY
83
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#
5. BUILD CAPACITY
84
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe85
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe
Oracy, Literacy, & Technology
IT MUST BLEND!
# 86
CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS
Provide literature that is
culturally relevant, age
appropriate, and accessible to ELs
at their current level of English
acquisition
Use online writing to help
students develop relationships
and practice English with other
students. Make it part of a
language and cultural exchange
where English-speaking students
-- who often take foreign language
classes -- also practice the first
language of the ESL student
Allow students to research topics
of interest. If students are truly
interested in a topic, they will
probably learn more language
Provide a space where all
languages have equal power. Have
students work together to
complete a service-learning task,
interview each other, or work on a
project using both languages
Take advantage of professional
learning opportunities
specifically to benefit English
learners. For example, join a
professional organization such as
TESOL or the National Association
for Bilingual Education (NABE)
Get to know students as human
beings. Honor the resources they
bring to the classroom and
recognize their multiple literacies
Provide literature
that is culturally
relevant, age
appropriate, and
accessible to ELs at
their current level
of English
acquisition
CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS
newsela.com
Google Advanced Search
crafty184.com
CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS
Use online writing to help
students develop
relationships and practice
English with other students.
Make it part of a language and
cultural exchange where
English-speaking students --
who often take foreign
language classes -- also
practice the first language of
the ESL studentdocs.google.com
todaysmeet.com
padlet.com
CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS
Allow students to
research topics of
interest. If students
are truly interested in
a topic, they will
probably learn more
language
Google Search Education
Google App Search
agoogleaday.com
CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS
Provide a space where all
languages have equal
power. Have students
work together to
complete a service-
learning task, interview
each other, or work on a
project using both
languages
awwapp.com
Google Drive
Google Translate Tools
CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS
Take advantage of
professional learning
opportunities specifically
to benefit English learners.
For example, join a
professional organization
such as TESOL or the
National Association for
Bilingual Education (NABE)
TESOL.org
NABE.org
twitter.com
CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS
Get to know students
as human beings.
Honor the resources
they bring to the
classroom and
recognize their
multiple literacies
Music
Literature
Google Cultural Institute
CONCEPT
CHECKING
Benefits of concept checking 3
C’s:
checks for students’
understanding.
clarifies difficult vocabulary for
students who are too shy to ask
questions.
creates a supportive learning
classroom, where students feel
that it’s okay to ask for help.
Source: goo.gl/bcTir3
Google Forms
GoFormative.com
GetKahoot.com
BOARD WORK &
ERROR
CORRECTION
In a non-ELL classroom using the
board and error correction is
important, but in an ELL classroom
it’s a must. Students need to hear
out and see instructions, new
concepts, words, definitions on the
board. Visuals in an ELL classroom
helps students with: memory,
clarification, recognition,
understanding, reminding and
error correction
Source: goo.gl/bcTir3
HaikuDeck.com
Cloud Generators
canva.com
goo.gl/auLfPi
SUPPORT ELL’S
WITH SCANNABLE
TECHNOLOGY
Scannable technology provides
opportunities for students to
quickly and easily interact with a
variety of content. In a
differentiated classroom, children
should have access to resources
and support materials that will push
them toward success.
ELLs can be supported by a variety
of tech tools. This includes
scannable technology like quick
response (QR) codes and
augmented reality (AR) triggers
Source: goo.gl/m4nNQO
Interactive Word Walls
Scannable Vocabulary Lists
Build Background Knowledge
goo.gl/MeyAJq
goo.gl/nW0IQs
aurasma.com & App
WRITTEN VS.
AUDIO VS. MOVIE
DIRECTIONS
Some of your ELLs may be
conversationally fluent in English but
struggle with reading in this language. In
addition to giving them written directions
in English, you can provide an activity
sheet or assignment that will link to a URL
where they can hear the directions read
aloud for them. You may decide to try
this strategy if your students are stronger
readers and you want them to practice
their listening skills. Another option is to
provide audio directions for students in
their native language so that they can
focus on the task at hand rather than
struggle with following written directions.
Source: goo.gl/m4nNQO
kaizena.com
SnagIt
ThingLink.com
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 98
Leadership Please!
Protect the space for
teachers to
implement!
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 99
Administrators Need

Clarity about implications of
new standards
Resources
Models
Skills, tools
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#100
Intentional Deep
Shift to make
this happen!
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
T H A N K Y O U !
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe102
BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016
Get The Preso @
bit.ly/tt4ell
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe103
BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016
Get The Preso @bit.ly/tt4ell
Tech Tesoros for
ELL Instruction in 

Common Core
@TheTechProfe
Martin Ricardo Cisneros

Academic Technology Specialist

Santa Clara County Office of Education
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#104
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
Resources
Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#105
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
Resources
106
TECHNIQUES,
TACTICS, &
TOOLS THAT
SUPPORT
ENGLISH
LANGUAGE
LEARNERS
Get The Preso

bit.ly/TTTell
@TheTechProfe
IN OUR LAST
EPISODE...
# Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe108
BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016
Tech Tesoros for
ELL Instruction in 

Common Core
Part 1
@TheTechProfe
@TheTechProfe
109
Era of Building Programs, Practices,
Approaches
Lau
V.Nichols
42 31
1 9 7 4 1 9 9 0 ’ S 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 6
5
2 0 1 0
6 7
2 0 1 2 2 0 1 4
English

Only 

Movement

Prop 227, 

etc
No Child

Left
Behind
National
Literacy
Panel on
Language
Minority
Children
and Youth
Common
Core
Standards
adopted
New ELD
Standards
Adopted
The new
EA/ELD
Framework
is adopted!
ELD
110
Example
•Students will deliver an
oral presentation on how
force effects the motion of an
object using the language of
cause and effect and
academic vocabulary.
•* My Emerging Level ELL students.....
will deliver a brief oral presentation
as part of a small group using a
collaboratively developed poster on
how force effects the motion of an
object using a basic
“_____because_____ ” cause and
effect frame and academic vocabulary.
All Students ELL Students
@TheTechProfe
@TheTechProfe
111
And the ELD standards then delineate how
to differentiate by ELL levels
TASK SUBJECT LANGUAGE
RESOURCES
Scaffolds
Scaffolds might include: using visuals or
manipulatives, charts and graphic organizers,
sentence frames and supports and sentence
starters, working in pairs or small groups, with
teacher support and prompting, gestures and
drawing, briefness or extendedness of product
The ELD Standards provide a
continuum of supports and
scaffolds that will help with
this!
+ + +
@TheTechProfe
112
So how can
blending tech
enhance this
process?
MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
@TheTechProfe
113
1. DISCUSS
PRACTICAL
APPLICATIONS
@TheTechProfe
114
2. MAKE EXPLICIT
CONNECTIONS TO
STANDARDS
@TheTechProfe
115
3. DON’T IGNORE
ASSESSMENT
@TheTechProfe
116
4. INTEGRATE
RESEARCH TO BUILD
CREDIBILITY
@TheTechProfe
117
5. BUILD CAPACITY
@TheTechProfe
118
Oracy, Literacy, & Technology
IT MUST BLEND!
119
BEGINNING ELLS
@TheTechProfe
@TheTechProfe
120
UNHELPFUL
Providing Lengthy
explanations without
visual clues or relia
Calling only on
selected individuals to
announce correct
answers to entire class
Providing only one way
to respond to questions
BEGINNING ELLS
@TheTechProfe
121
HELPFUL
Showing visual and real
objects that give clues
about instruction
Providing short,
targeted instruction
followed by active
responses
Using small group
sharing to rehearse
answers before raising
hands to address the
entire class
BEGINNING ELLS
@TheTechProfe
122
AWWAPP.COM
@TheTechProfe
123
Google Translate App
@TheTechProfe
124
Martin Cisneros is a great teacher
@TheTechProfe
125
said his mother
@TheTechProfe
126
What else?
@TheTechProfe
127
EDPUZZLE.COM
Augment Your Sc hool
Environment
Practical Ways to Transform Your Physical Library
Space with an Overlay of the Digital World
Martin Cisneros
Academic Technology Specialist@TheTechProfe
Get The Preso
bit.ly/arlc2015
@TheTechProfe
Santa Clara County
Office of Education
The best way of explaining it is to just
SHOW IT
130
EARLY INTERMEDIATED ELLS
@TheTechProfe
@TheTechProfe
131
UNHELPFUL
Calling for a one word
choral responses to
questions
Neglecting writing
opportunities because
students struggle with
spelling grammar and
punctuation
Accepting only error
free writing
@TheTechProfe
132
HELPFUL
Beginning lessons on
any topic with
meaningful vocabulary
instruction
Providing opportunities
to develop total fluency
with language games
Providing response
boards for students to
write answers
GRAMMARLY
Check your grammar right from
your browser or Office suite.
Improve your writing in emails,
documents, social media posts,
messages, and more.
www.grammarly.com
133
BACKCHANNELS
134
todaysmeet.com
padlet.com
en.linoit.com
@TheTechProfe
DUBSMASH
Dubsmash is a mobile app to
create short selfie videos
dubbed with famous sounds.
www.dubsmash.com
135
@TheTechProfe
MSQRD
Record video selfie animations,
change the way you look and
send it to friends via your
favorite messengers and social
networks. msqrd.me
136
@TheTechProfe
137
INTERMEDIATED ELLS
@TheTechProfe
@TheTechProfe
138
UNHELPFUL
Failing to allow wait
time for ELLs to think
about their answers
before responding
Assigning copying of
definitions from word
lists
Excluding parents and
family members from
actively participating in
children’s learning
@TheTechProfe
139
HELPFUL
Providing literary
development in all
subject areas
Providing a purpose for
reading assigned
passages
Demonstrating how to
take notes & making
what to write down
explicit during class
lectures & discussions
CRAFTYLEVEL
CraftyLevel shows you the Flesch-
Kincaid reading level of any web page.
Install it, browse to any web page, and
see the grade level as a number on the
icon in the upper right of the screen.
www.crafty184.com
140
NEWSELA
Unlimited access to hundreds
of leveled news articles and
Common Core–aligned
quizzes, with new articles
every day. newsela.com
141
@TheTechProfe
BEELINE READER
BeeLine's color gradient
makes reading faster/easier
for over 90% of people. How
much will it help you?
goo.gl/uJIv0O
142
@TheTechProfe
CITE THIS FOR ME
Automatically create website
citations in the APA, MLA,
Chicago, or Harvard
referencing styles at the click
of a button. goo.gl/0cNsDZ
143
@TheTechProfe
EASYBIB
Cite web sites with one click
using the EasyBib Toolbar and
receive advice on the
credibility of the web site
you're citing. goo.gl/HBGszZ
144
@TheTechProfe
145
EARLY ADVANCED ELLS
@TheTechProfe
146
UNHELPFUL
Getting upset at
students who say they
don’t understand
Teaching new material
without connecting
connects to prior
knowledge or
experiences
Making all assignments
individual and solitary,
neglecting social
interaction
@TheTechProfe
147
HELPFUL
Asking student to
debate topics
Include frequent
checks for
understanding - asking
student to paraphrase
what was just discussed
Inviting students to
teach one another
about familiar topics as
a test review
SNAGIT
148
SCREENCASTIFY
Take a screenshot, screen
capture, or screen video
recording. Collaborate and show
what you know. goo.gl/ibHMXI
Screencastify is a simple video
screen capture software for
Chrome. goo.gl/su66JK
FORMATIVE
A platform for real-time
formative assessments + a
FREE next-generation student
response system.
goformative.com
149
150
ADVANCED ELLS
@TheTechProfe
151
UNHELPFUL
Lowering expectations
for ELLs
Reserving higher order
skills such as
researching for only the
best students in the
class
Falsely assuming that
advances ELLs no
longer need linguistic
support
@TheTechProfe
152
HELPFUL
Placing a strong
emphasis on refining
writing skills
Inviting humor in the
forms of jokes and
plays on words
Asking advanced ELLs
to synthesize what the
group is discussing
153
@TheTechProfe
154
UNHELPFUL
Lowering expectations
for ELLs
Reserving higher order
thinking skills, such as
researching only for the
best students in class.
Falsely assuming that
advanced ELLs no
longer need linguistic
Support
ADVANCED ELLS
@TheTechProfe
155
HELPFUL
Placing a strong
emphasis on refining
writing skills
Inviting humor in the
forms of jokes and plays
on words
Asking advanced ELLs
to synthesize what the
group is discussing
ADVANCED ELLS
@TheTechProfe
156
WRITTEN VS.
AUDIO VS. MOVIE
DIRECTIONS
Some of your ELLs may be
conversationally fluent in English but
struggle with reading in this language. In
addition to giving them written directions
in English, you can provide an activity
sheet or assignment that will link to a URL
where they can hear the directions read
aloud for them. You may decide to try
this strategy if your students are stronger
readers and you want them to practice
their listening skills. Another option is to
provide audio directions for students in
their native language so that they can
focus on the task at hand rather than
struggle with following written directions.
Source: goo.gl/m4nNQO
kaizena.com
SnagIt
ThingLink.com
@TheTechProfe
157
WE ARE JUST BEGINNING
WE NEED TO GO FROM FISHING TO FLYING
@TheTechProfe
158
TIME TO GO EXPLORE :-)
T H A N K Y O U !
160
TECHNIQUES,
TACTICS, &
TOOLS THAT
SUPPORT
ENGLISH
LANGUAGE
LEARNERS Get The Preso

bit.ly.TTTell
@TheTechProfe

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Tech Tesoros for ELLs in CCSS

  • 1. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe1 Tech Tesoros for ELL Instruction in 
 Common Core
  • 2. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe2 Part 1 & 2
  • 3. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe3 BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016 Get The Preso @ bit.ly/tt4ell
  • 5. 5
  • 7. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe7 How did I get here?How did I get here?
  • 8. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe8
  • 9. 9
  • 10. 10
  • 11. 11
  • 12. 12
  • 13. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe13 ESL Ghetto
  • 14. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa 14
  • 15. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe15 Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
  • 16. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe16 Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
  • 17. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe17 Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa
  • 18. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe18 Source: http://goo.gl/0BPFDa ESL Ghetto
  • 19. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe19 The CCCS ELA/ELD Framework 2014
  • 20. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 20 What will it take to ensure that THIS reform era does not leave ELLs behind? MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
  • 21. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Misconception #1 Exposure and Immersion Are the Answer # 21
  • 22. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Misconception #2 One Size Fits All # 22
  • 23. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Misconception #3 Specially Adapted Instruction in English is “Just Good Teaching” # 23
  • 24. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe English Learners SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED 24 Demographic Trends
  • 25. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 25 THERE ARE MORE MULTILINGUALS THAN THERE ARE MONOLINGUALS TODAY SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 26. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 26 1 IN 4 IN CALIFORNIA ARE FOREIGN BORN SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 27. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe27 ELL’s in USA come from 400 different language backgrounds Vietnamese and Chinese are the next two most common first languages spoken among ELLs (accounting for 1.8% and 1.4%, respectively, of the ELL population) 80% of the ELL population enrolled in our nation's schools are Spanish speakers SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 28. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What Do All The Labels Mean? ELL, or English language learner. ELL is the most current term used in the United States to describe students whose native language is not English, who are in various stages of acquiring English, and who require various levels of language support and development in order to become fully proficient in English. 28 ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 29. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What Do All The Labels Mean? ESL, or English as a second language. The term ESL was formerly used as a designation for ELL students, but is more commonly used now to refer to “a program of instruction designed to support ELL students ” and is often still used at the postsecondary level to refer to multilingual students. 29 ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 30. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What Do All The Labels Mean? ELD, or English language development. ELD is often used to describe instruction and programs for ELL students that focus on developing English language proficiency in the domains of reading, writing, listening, and. speaking. 30 ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 31. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What Do All The Labels Mean? LEP, or limited English proficiency. LEP is used by the U.S. Department of Education for ELLs who have not yet demonstrated proficiency in English, according to state standards and assessments. 31 ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 32. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What Do All The Labels Mean? EFL, or English as a foreign language. EFL refers to students who are “nonnative English speakers, but who are learning English in a country where English is not the primary language.” 32 ELL, ESL, ELD, LEP, EFL SOURCE: CA DEPARTMENT OF ED
  • 33. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe33 Over 1/2 of ELLs in middle and high schools were born in the United States, are second- or even third-generation immigrants, and have been enrolled in U.S. schools since kindergarten. Long-term English language learners, or LT-ELLs Stuck at the intermediate level. High levels of oral English proficiency, but may lack the academic language and skills in reading and writing needed to master subject matter
  • 34. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe34 Researchers and educators commonly use the term L1 to refer to a student's native language (also called primary language, home language, or heritage language ) and L2 to refer to the language a student is acquiring in addition to their native language, which in the United States is English. L1 - Home Language L2 - Acquiring Language
  • 35. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What if… 35
  • 36. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe36 COMMON CORE & ELD STANDARDS WHERE ARE WE?
  • 37. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe37 Interpretive Productive Collaborative Part I: Interacting in Meaningful Ways Part II: Learning About How English Works Connecting &
 Condensing Ideas Expanding & 
 Enriching Ideas Structuring
 Cohesive Text Part III: Using Foundational Literacy Native
 Language Emerging Expanding Bridging Lifelong Lang
 Learning California ELD Standards
  • 38. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe How is it Different Than What We did Before? 38
  • 39. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe The Big Shift FROM 39 Separate , self contained Sequential, set of rules, grammar based Grade span Simplified text - content after English Integrated with academic content: both integrated & designated Spiraling, social, meaning and context based Grade level Complex text - content doesn’t wait for English TO
  • 40. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Access to Content 40 Three Components of what ELLs Need Visuals TPR Total Physical Response Relia Labeling Repetition, review SDAIE - Specially Design Academic Instruction in English Language to Participate & Process How English Works Language Functions Graphic Organizers Differentiated Sentence Frames Designated ELD Oral Practice Explicit Instruction Contrastive analysis Unpacking
  • 41. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe41 Math Social Studies Langage Arts Science ELD Separate Self - contained Program defined Minutes defined ELD/ESL Sequential Grammar & 
 Rules Based How we were doing ELD & Content Teach English Access to Curriculum AM
 RU
 TS
 I
 C
  • 42. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe42 Language Science 2010 Common Core ELA Adopted Math Social Studies Langage Arts Language is central to all academic areas
  • 43. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe43 Integrated ELD Science Integrated & Designated ELD* Math Social Studies Langage Arts *PernewCAELDStandardsandELA/ELDFramework Integrated ELD Designated
 ELD
  • 44. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What are the language demands for accessing and participating in this content? • Integrated ELD is provided to EL’s throughout the school day and across all subjects by all teachers of ELs. The CA ELD Standards are use in tandem with the CA CCSS for ELA/Literacy and other current standards to ensure students strengthen their abilities to use English as they simultaneously learn content through English. 44
  • 45. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe What are the opportunities presented by the content for teaching language? • Designated ELD is provided by skilled teachers during the regular school day. Teachers use the CA ELD Standards as the focal standards in ways that build into and from content instruction in order to develop critical language Els need for content in learning English. 45
  • 46. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe So Where Do We Begin? Acquaint administrators and teachers with the “Big Picture” of the shifts, and notion of integrated and designated ELD Overview of the new ELD standards # 46
  • 47. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# Source: goo.gl/VOCWWt 47 ELD Then & Now
  • 48. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe48 Era of Building Programs, Practices, Approaches Lau V.Nichols 42 31 1 9 7 4 1 9 9 0 ’ S 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 6 5 2 0 1 0 6 7 2 0 1 2 2 0 1 4 English
 Only 
 Movement
 Prop 227, 
 etc No Child
 Left Behind National Literacy Panel on Language Minority Children and Youth Common Core Standards adopted New ELD Standards Adopted The new EA/ELD Framework is adopted! ELD
  • 49. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe NCLB Unintended Consequences • Narrowed curriculum • Mandated minutes in curriculum not designed adequately to meet needs of English Learners • Disappearance of bilingual programs under pressure of an English only assessment and accountability system • Gap largely remained, long Term English Learners identified 49
  • 50. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe50 Language Development Throughout an Integrated Curriculum Thematic Connection
 Science & Social Studies Based Units Core ELA Math ELD Science Social Studies High Leverage Strategies Academic Language
  • 52. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Awareness of English Learners 52 Are educators aware there are English Learners in their schools|classes? Are they aware of the magnitude?
  • 53. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Understanding of all ELL Needs 53 Do educators understand English Learner needs? The meaning of proficiency levels? The process of first and second language development? The various typologies of English Learners (e.g., newcomers, Long Term English Learners, RFEPs)? The implications of all of the above for instruction and services?
  • 54. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Knowledge of How to Dress Needs 54 Do educators know what needs to be done in order to address English Learner needs? Do they know the research on effective program design and instructional practices that address English Learner needs?
  • 55. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Capacity (Skills, Strategies) to Implement Knowledge 55 Do teachers and administrators have a toolkit of skills and strategies to use in addressing the needs of their English Learners?
  • 56. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Conditions (Resources, Time, Permission, Policy) 56 Are educators provided the conditions needed in order implement the strategies, programs and services needed by English Learners? Do they have the time, resources, permission, policy, class-size, etc. that make it possible to implement what is needed?
  • 57. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Data (Valid and Reliable)  57 Are assessments valid and reliable, timely and relevant for English Learners? Is data analyzed, shared and discussed regarding implications for addressing needs of English Learners? Is data disaggregated by English Learner profile/typology?
  • 58. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Will and Belief and Sense of Urgency 58 Do decision-makers care about English Learners and choose to focus on ELL needs? Do educators believe that English Learners can achieve to high levels with appropriate scaffolds provided? Is there a sense of urgency and focus on addressing English Learner needs?
  • 59. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Accountability 59 Are there clear goals and indicators focusing on English Learners in the LCAP? is there leadership focus on what is happening with your English Learners?
  • 61. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe SEAL 
 Model 61 Prevent 
 Long Term
 English
 Learners Enact rigor &
 21st Century
 vision of
 education in the
 Common Core &
 new generation
 standards Implement new
 convergent English
 Learner Research SEAL X Source: goo.gl/uSfbTm Sobrato Early Academic 
 Language Model
  • 62. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Begin with Content • What are we teaching? • What analytic task are we asking Ss to do? • What is the CONTEXT for using language? • What is the NEED & PURPOSE for using language? 62
  • 63. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe TASK 63 For All Students What do you want your students to do? SUBJECT LANGUAGE RESOURCES What is the content they are engaging with? What language resources do they need in order to do the task with this content?
  • 64. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Example •Students will deliver an oral presentation on how force effects the motion of an object using the language of cause and effect and academic vocabulary. 64
  • 65. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 65 “Scaffolding does not change the intellectual challenge of the task, but instead allows the learners to successfully participate in or complete the task in order to build the knowledge and skills to be able to perform similar tasks independently in the future.” Source: CA ELA/ELD Framework
  • 66. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe TASK 66 What do you want your students to do? SUBJECT LANGUAGE RESOURCES What is the content they are engaging with? What language resources do they need in order to do the task with this content? ELD Standards Part 1
 Interacting in meaningful ways Content standards & language function ELD Standards Part 2
 How English works
  • 67. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Find the ELD Standards Look in the ELD standards Part I (“Interacting in Meaningful Ways") to find the type of INTERACTION this task requires writing, listening actively, exchanging ideas and information, interacting with others, offering opinions, reading closely, presenting, selecting and applying precise vocabulary and language structures 67
  • 68. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Find the ELD Standards Look in the ELD Standards Part II (“How English Works”) to locate the aspects of language students will need to carry out this task Understanding text structure and cohesion, using verbs and verb phrases, using nouns and noun phrases, modifying to add details, connecting ideas and condensing ideas * Note the suggested scaffolds and modifications by English proficiency level 68
  • 69. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Example •Students will deliver an oral presentation on how force effects the motion of an object using the language of cause and effect and academic vocabulary. 69 • ELD Standard Part 1.C.9 Interacting in Meaningful Ways, Productive Language, Presenting • ** ELD Standards Part II, B 3, 4 and 5 Learning about how English works, expanding and enriching ideas, verbs, nouns and modifying to add details.
  • 70. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe TASK 70 And the ELD standards then delineate how to differentiate by ELL levels SUBJECT LANGUAGE RESOURCES Scaffolds Scaffolds might include: using visuals or manipulatives, charts and graphic organizers, sentence frames and supports and sentence starters, working in pairs or small groups, with teacher support and prompting, gestures and drawing, briefness or extendedness of product The ELD Standards provide a continuum of supports and scaffolds that will help with this! + + +
  • 71. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Example of differentiated language objective with scaffolds specified •* My Emerging Level ELL students..... will deliver a brief oral presentation as part of a small group using a collaboratively developed poster on how force effects the motion of an object using a basic “_____because_____ ” cause and effect frame and academic vocabulary. 71
  • 72. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Example •Students will deliver an oral presentation on how force effects the motion of an object using the language of cause and effect and academic vocabulary. 72 •* My Emerging Level ELL students..... will deliver a brief oral presentation as part of a small group using a collaboratively developed poster on how force effects the motion of an object using a basic “_____because_____ ” cause and effect frame and academic vocabulary. All Students ELL Students
  • 73. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 73 So how can blending tech enhance this process? MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
  • 74. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 74 MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST Using a toolkit of scaffolding strategies Draw and Label (pictorials) Shared research projects Graphic organizers Cooperative writing and editing Structured oral interaction & collaborative conversations Interactive dialogic read alouds Narrative retell Structured team tasks Content based chants Barrier Games Vocabulary in Context Researcher centers with hands-on materials Visuals Total Physical Response And more
  • 75. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Integrated ELD • When: While you’re teaching the regular curriculum • How: You support and scaffold ELs to be active participants in and successful with the content • Standards: Content standards rule, ELD standards used to guide scaffolding 75
  • 76. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Designated ELD • When: It's own dedicated time during the day AND also in small differentiated groups throughout the day • How: “In preparation for" or “In response to” what is happening in the regular curriculum and what you notice about their language needs • Standards: ELD standards rule, the language function implied in the content standards used to guide focus 76
  • 77. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe The BIG Idea • This takes professional development (in strategies, in understanding the standards, in understanding the process of planning) • This takes teacher planning and collaboration time * This requires clear messages about expectations regarding when and how ELD will occur – and how students should be grouped • Because it is complex and a major shift from prior practice, it requires a TRANSITION 77
  • 78. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Caution! • Don’t lose the focus on ELD. We have to be sure it is happening! • Don’t lose the intent of CONTENT- based ELD and basing ELD on student need because of the relative ease of just purchasing a program • Use this as an opportunity to really deepen teacher understanding of language and language development! 78
  • 79. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Transition • Recognize it will take time. • Work in increments: e.g., begin using graphic organizers and language function support during “integrated ELD", and front loading and practicing that language function during 2 days a week of “designated ELD” — continue with prior ELD approach the other 3 days. • Encourage teachers to NOTICE language – use ELD resources to address language needs • Provide coaching, planning time and collaboration time PICTURE NAME 79
  • 80. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 1. DISCUSS PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS 80
  • 81. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 2. MAKE EXPLICIT CONNECTIONS TO STANDARDS 81
  • 82. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 3. DON’T IGNORE ASSESSMENT 82
  • 83. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 4. INTEGRATE RESEARCH TO BUILD CREDIBILITY 83
  • 85. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe85
  • 86. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe Oracy, Literacy, & Technology IT MUST BLEND! # 86
  • 87. CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS Provide literature that is culturally relevant, age appropriate, and accessible to ELs at their current level of English acquisition Use online writing to help students develop relationships and practice English with other students. Make it part of a language and cultural exchange where English-speaking students -- who often take foreign language classes -- also practice the first language of the ESL student Allow students to research topics of interest. If students are truly interested in a topic, they will probably learn more language Provide a space where all languages have equal power. Have students work together to complete a service-learning task, interview each other, or work on a project using both languages Take advantage of professional learning opportunities specifically to benefit English learners. For example, join a professional organization such as TESOL or the National Association for Bilingual Education (NABE) Get to know students as human beings. Honor the resources they bring to the classroom and recognize their multiple literacies
  • 88. Provide literature that is culturally relevant, age appropriate, and accessible to ELs at their current level of English acquisition CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS newsela.com Google Advanced Search crafty184.com
  • 89. CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS Use online writing to help students develop relationships and practice English with other students. Make it part of a language and cultural exchange where English-speaking students -- who often take foreign language classes -- also practice the first language of the ESL studentdocs.google.com todaysmeet.com padlet.com
  • 90. CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS Allow students to research topics of interest. If students are truly interested in a topic, they will probably learn more language Google Search Education Google App Search agoogleaday.com
  • 91. CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS Provide a space where all languages have equal power. Have students work together to complete a service- learning task, interview each other, or work on a project using both languages awwapp.com Google Drive Google Translate Tools
  • 92. CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS Take advantage of professional learning opportunities specifically to benefit English learners. For example, join a professional organization such as TESOL or the National Association for Bilingual Education (NABE) TESOL.org NABE.org twitter.com
  • 93. CLASSROOM IMPLICATIONS Get to know students as human beings. Honor the resources they bring to the classroom and recognize their multiple literacies Music Literature Google Cultural Institute
  • 94. CONCEPT CHECKING Benefits of concept checking 3 C’s: checks for students’ understanding. clarifies difficult vocabulary for students who are too shy to ask questions. creates a supportive learning classroom, where students feel that it’s okay to ask for help. Source: goo.gl/bcTir3 Google Forms GoFormative.com GetKahoot.com
  • 95. BOARD WORK & ERROR CORRECTION In a non-ELL classroom using the board and error correction is important, but in an ELL classroom it’s a must. Students need to hear out and see instructions, new concepts, words, definitions on the board. Visuals in an ELL classroom helps students with: memory, clarification, recognition, understanding, reminding and error correction Source: goo.gl/bcTir3 HaikuDeck.com Cloud Generators canva.com goo.gl/auLfPi
  • 96. SUPPORT ELL’S WITH SCANNABLE TECHNOLOGY Scannable technology provides opportunities for students to quickly and easily interact with a variety of content. In a differentiated classroom, children should have access to resources and support materials that will push them toward success. ELLs can be supported by a variety of tech tools. This includes scannable technology like quick response (QR) codes and augmented reality (AR) triggers Source: goo.gl/m4nNQO Interactive Word Walls Scannable Vocabulary Lists Build Background Knowledge goo.gl/MeyAJq goo.gl/nW0IQs aurasma.com & App
  • 97. WRITTEN VS. AUDIO VS. MOVIE DIRECTIONS Some of your ELLs may be conversationally fluent in English but struggle with reading in this language. In addition to giving them written directions in English, you can provide an activity sheet or assignment that will link to a URL where they can hear the directions read aloud for them. You may decide to try this strategy if your students are stronger readers and you want them to practice their listening skills. Another option is to provide audio directions for students in their native language so that they can focus on the task at hand rather than struggle with following written directions. Source: goo.gl/m4nNQO kaizena.com SnagIt ThingLink.com
  • 98. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 98 Leadership Please! Protect the space for teachers to implement! MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
  • 99. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe# 99 Administrators Need
 Clarity about implications of new standards Resources Models Skills, tools MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
  • 100. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#100 Intentional Deep Shift to make this happen! MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
  • 101. T H A N K Y O U !
  • 102. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe102 BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016 Get The Preso @ bit.ly/tt4ell
  • 103. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe103 BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016 Get The Preso @bit.ly/tt4ell Tech Tesoros for ELL Instruction in 
 Common Core @TheTechProfe Martin Ricardo Cisneros
 Academic Technology Specialist
 Santa Clara County Office of Education
  • 104. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#104 MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST Resources
  • 105. Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe#105 MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST Resources
  • 108. # Martin Cisneros @TheTechProfe108 BIT.LY/ELL-BLENDED2016 Tech Tesoros for ELL Instruction in 
 Common Core Part 1 @TheTechProfe
  • 109. @TheTechProfe 109 Era of Building Programs, Practices, Approaches Lau V.Nichols 42 31 1 9 7 4 1 9 9 0 ’ S 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 6 5 2 0 1 0 6 7 2 0 1 2 2 0 1 4 English
 Only 
 Movement
 Prop 227, 
 etc No Child
 Left Behind National Literacy Panel on Language Minority Children and Youth Common Core Standards adopted New ELD Standards Adopted The new EA/ELD Framework is adopted! ELD
  • 110. 110 Example •Students will deliver an oral presentation on how force effects the motion of an object using the language of cause and effect and academic vocabulary. •* My Emerging Level ELL students..... will deliver a brief oral presentation as part of a small group using a collaboratively developed poster on how force effects the motion of an object using a basic “_____because_____ ” cause and effect frame and academic vocabulary. All Students ELL Students @TheTechProfe
  • 111. @TheTechProfe 111 And the ELD standards then delineate how to differentiate by ELL levels TASK SUBJECT LANGUAGE RESOURCES Scaffolds Scaffolds might include: using visuals or manipulatives, charts and graphic organizers, sentence frames and supports and sentence starters, working in pairs or small groups, with teacher support and prompting, gestures and drawing, briefness or extendedness of product The ELD Standards provide a continuum of supports and scaffolds that will help with this! + + +
  • 112. @TheTechProfe 112 So how can blending tech enhance this process? MARTIN RICARDO CISNEROS ACADEMIC TECHNOLOGY SPECIALIST
  • 118. @TheTechProfe 118 Oracy, Literacy, & Technology IT MUST BLEND!
  • 120. @TheTechProfe 120 UNHELPFUL Providing Lengthy explanations without visual clues or relia Calling only on selected individuals to announce correct answers to entire class Providing only one way to respond to questions BEGINNING ELLS
  • 121. @TheTechProfe 121 HELPFUL Showing visual and real objects that give clues about instruction Providing short, targeted instruction followed by active responses Using small group sharing to rehearse answers before raising hands to address the entire class BEGINNING ELLS
  • 128. Augment Your Sc hool Environment Practical Ways to Transform Your Physical Library Space with an Overlay of the Digital World Martin Cisneros Academic Technology Specialist@TheTechProfe Get The Preso bit.ly/arlc2015 @TheTechProfe
  • 129. Santa Clara County Office of Education The best way of explaining it is to just SHOW IT
  • 131. @TheTechProfe 131 UNHELPFUL Calling for a one word choral responses to questions Neglecting writing opportunities because students struggle with spelling grammar and punctuation Accepting only error free writing
  • 132. @TheTechProfe 132 HELPFUL Beginning lessons on any topic with meaningful vocabulary instruction Providing opportunities to develop total fluency with language games Providing response boards for students to write answers
  • 133. GRAMMARLY Check your grammar right from your browser or Office suite. Improve your writing in emails, documents, social media posts, messages, and more. www.grammarly.com 133
  • 135. DUBSMASH Dubsmash is a mobile app to create short selfie videos dubbed with famous sounds. www.dubsmash.com 135 @TheTechProfe
  • 136. MSQRD Record video selfie animations, change the way you look and send it to friends via your favorite messengers and social networks. msqrd.me 136 @TheTechProfe
  • 138. @TheTechProfe 138 UNHELPFUL Failing to allow wait time for ELLs to think about their answers before responding Assigning copying of definitions from word lists Excluding parents and family members from actively participating in children’s learning
  • 139. @TheTechProfe 139 HELPFUL Providing literary development in all subject areas Providing a purpose for reading assigned passages Demonstrating how to take notes & making what to write down explicit during class lectures & discussions
  • 140. CRAFTYLEVEL CraftyLevel shows you the Flesch- Kincaid reading level of any web page. Install it, browse to any web page, and see the grade level as a number on the icon in the upper right of the screen. www.crafty184.com 140
  • 141. NEWSELA Unlimited access to hundreds of leveled news articles and Common Core–aligned quizzes, with new articles every day. newsela.com 141 @TheTechProfe
  • 142. BEELINE READER BeeLine's color gradient makes reading faster/easier for over 90% of people. How much will it help you? goo.gl/uJIv0O 142 @TheTechProfe
  • 143. CITE THIS FOR ME Automatically create website citations in the APA, MLA, Chicago, or Harvard referencing styles at the click of a button. goo.gl/0cNsDZ 143 @TheTechProfe
  • 144. EASYBIB Cite web sites with one click using the EasyBib Toolbar and receive advice on the credibility of the web site you're citing. goo.gl/HBGszZ 144 @TheTechProfe
  • 146. @TheTechProfe 146 UNHELPFUL Getting upset at students who say they don’t understand Teaching new material without connecting connects to prior knowledge or experiences Making all assignments individual and solitary, neglecting social interaction
  • 147. @TheTechProfe 147 HELPFUL Asking student to debate topics Include frequent checks for understanding - asking student to paraphrase what was just discussed Inviting students to teach one another about familiar topics as a test review
  • 148. SNAGIT 148 SCREENCASTIFY Take a screenshot, screen capture, or screen video recording. Collaborate and show what you know. goo.gl/ibHMXI Screencastify is a simple video screen capture software for Chrome. goo.gl/su66JK
  • 149. FORMATIVE A platform for real-time formative assessments + a FREE next-generation student response system. goformative.com 149
  • 151. @TheTechProfe 151 UNHELPFUL Lowering expectations for ELLs Reserving higher order skills such as researching for only the best students in the class Falsely assuming that advances ELLs no longer need linguistic support
  • 152. @TheTechProfe 152 HELPFUL Placing a strong emphasis on refining writing skills Inviting humor in the forms of jokes and plays on words Asking advanced ELLs to synthesize what the group is discussing
  • 153. 153
  • 154. @TheTechProfe 154 UNHELPFUL Lowering expectations for ELLs Reserving higher order thinking skills, such as researching only for the best students in class. Falsely assuming that advanced ELLs no longer need linguistic Support ADVANCED ELLS
  • 155. @TheTechProfe 155 HELPFUL Placing a strong emphasis on refining writing skills Inviting humor in the forms of jokes and plays on words Asking advanced ELLs to synthesize what the group is discussing ADVANCED ELLS
  • 156. @TheTechProfe 156 WRITTEN VS. AUDIO VS. MOVIE DIRECTIONS Some of your ELLs may be conversationally fluent in English but struggle with reading in this language. In addition to giving them written directions in English, you can provide an activity sheet or assignment that will link to a URL where they can hear the directions read aloud for them. You may decide to try this strategy if your students are stronger readers and you want them to practice their listening skills. Another option is to provide audio directions for students in their native language so that they can focus on the task at hand rather than struggle with following written directions. Source: goo.gl/m4nNQO kaizena.com SnagIt ThingLink.com
  • 157. @TheTechProfe 157 WE ARE JUST BEGINNING WE NEED TO GO FROM FISHING TO FLYING
  • 159. T H A N K Y O U !
  • 160. 160 TECHNIQUES, TACTICS, & TOOLS THAT SUPPORT ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS Get The Preso
 bit.ly.TTTell @TheTechProfe