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September 13, 2016
Richard P. Hooper
Executive Director
The Consortium for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science,
Inc. (CUAHSI)
Medford, Massachusetts
The National Water Model: The
first comprehensive framework
for predicting streamflow
Impact to University Research of National Water Model
University Engagement in National Water Model
•  Framework	
  for	
  Collabora.on	
  
– Hydrofabric	
  
– Interdisciplinary	
  research	
  
•  Research	
  to	
  Opera.ons	
  
– Regionally	
  specific	
  hydrologic	
  mechanisms	
  
– Test	
  bed	
  for	
  different	
  process	
  representa.ons	
  
•  Plumbing	
  of	
  con.nent	
  to	
  link	
  sky	
  to	
  sea	
  
– Mountains-­‐to-­‐sea	
  at	
  high	
  resolu.on	
  
– Transport	
  layer	
  
Summer Institute at National Water Center
University Engagement in National Water Model
•  Na.onal	
  Water	
  Model	
  and	
  Training	
  
– Summer	
  Ins.tutes	
  at	
  Na.onal	
  Water	
  Center	
  in	
  
2015	
  and	
  2016	
  
– ~70	
  graduate	
  students	
  engaged	
  7-­‐week	
  training	
  
•  Research	
  Contribu.ons	
  
– Exploratory	
  test	
  beds	
  for	
  new	
  ideas	
  
– Proof	
  of	
  concept	
  
Summer Institute at National Water Center
University Engagement in National Water Model
Catchments and Flowlines
Digital Elevation Model
Height Above Nearest
Drainage (HAND)
(relative elevation of land
surface cell above cell in
stream to which it flows)
Summer Institute at National Water Center
University Engagement in National Water Model
Real-­‐Time	
  Flood	
  Inundation	
  
Mapping	
  
Existing Proposed
Existing Proposed Ratio
Number of Mapped Reaches 130 2691344
Total Mapped Length (Mile) 1402 3226671 2302
Average Reach Length (Mile) 10.8 1.20 0.11
Future Research: Refining Physics of National Water Model
•  Groundwater	
  Processes	
  
–  Including	
  aquifers,	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  soils	
  
–  Cri.cal	
  for	
  understanding	
  drought	
  
•  Water	
  rou.ng	
  
–  Move	
  beyond	
  wave	
  of	
  water	
  to	
  parcels	
  of	
  water	
  
–  Cri.cal	
  for	
  water	
  chemistry	
  
•  New	
  Data	
  for	
  Model	
  Valida.on	
  
–  Incorporate	
  new	
  NASA	
  satellite	
  data	
  (GRACE,	
  SMAP)	
  
–  Test	
  at	
  research	
  catchment	
  scale	
  (NSF,	
  USFS,	
  USDA,	
  
DoE,	
  USGS)	
  
University Engagement in National Water Model

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National Water Model: First Comprehensive Framework for Predicting Streamflow

  • 1. September 13, 2016 Richard P. Hooper Executive Director The Consortium for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc. (CUAHSI) Medford, Massachusetts The National Water Model: The first comprehensive framework for predicting streamflow
  • 2. Impact to University Research of National Water Model University Engagement in National Water Model •  Framework  for  Collabora.on   – Hydrofabric   – Interdisciplinary  research   •  Research  to  Opera.ons   – Regionally  specific  hydrologic  mechanisms   – Test  bed  for  different  process  representa.ons   •  Plumbing  of  con.nent  to  link  sky  to  sea   – Mountains-­‐to-­‐sea  at  high  resolu.on   – Transport  layer  
  • 3. Summer Institute at National Water Center University Engagement in National Water Model •  Na.onal  Water  Model  and  Training   – Summer  Ins.tutes  at  Na.onal  Water  Center  in   2015  and  2016   – ~70  graduate  students  engaged  7-­‐week  training   •  Research  Contribu.ons   – Exploratory  test  beds  for  new  ideas   – Proof  of  concept  
  • 4. Summer Institute at National Water Center University Engagement in National Water Model Catchments and Flowlines Digital Elevation Model Height Above Nearest Drainage (HAND) (relative elevation of land surface cell above cell in stream to which it flows)
  • 5. Summer Institute at National Water Center University Engagement in National Water Model Real-­‐Time  Flood  Inundation   Mapping   Existing Proposed Existing Proposed Ratio Number of Mapped Reaches 130 2691344 Total Mapped Length (Mile) 1402 3226671 2302 Average Reach Length (Mile) 10.8 1.20 0.11
  • 6. Future Research: Refining Physics of National Water Model •  Groundwater  Processes   –  Including  aquifers,  as  well  as  soils   –  Cri.cal  for  understanding  drought   •  Water  rou.ng   –  Move  beyond  wave  of  water  to  parcels  of  water   –  Cri.cal  for  water  chemistry   •  New  Data  for  Model  Valida.on   –  Incorporate  new  NASA  satellite  data  (GRACE,  SMAP)   –  Test  at  research  catchment  scale  (NSF,  USFS,  USDA,   DoE,  USGS)   University Engagement in National Water Model