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Database
3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 2 Database is a collection of interrelated data stored together  to serve  multiple applications . Database 	Management system  is basically a computer based record keeping system D E F I N I T I O N
A typical file processing system suffers from  some major  limitations like  data redundancy, data inconsistency, unsharable data ,unstandardized data, insecure data incorrect data etc .On the other hand data base over comes all these limitations . 3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 3 Need  for Database
3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 4 ADVANTAGES    Reduced data redundancy    Controlled data inconsistency Shared data    Standardized data      Secured data      Integrated data
3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 5 end –user      Person who is not a computer trainee but uses database to retrieve some information Types  Of Users APPLICATION SYSTEM ANALYST This user is concerned about all of the database at the logical level PHYSICAL STORAGE SYSTEM ANALYST This user is concerned with the physical implementation details of the database
ThepowerpointTemplates.com 6 DATABASE DESIGN  VIEW1 VIEW 2 VIEW n  …………... External level CONCEPTUAL LEVEL PHYSICAL LEVEL DATABASE 3/4/2010
3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 7 Sales officer Purchase officer View 1 Item-name price View 2 Item-name price External level (individual user views ) Conceptual level Item-number    character(6) Item name       character(6) Price                    numeric (5+2)                              Physical  level Stored item         length =40 Item #                  type=Byte(6),offset=0,Index=lx Name                   type=Byte(20),offset=6 Price                     type=Byte(8),offset=0
3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 8 THANK YOU

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Database

  • 2. 3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 2 Database is a collection of interrelated data stored together to serve multiple applications . Database Management system is basically a computer based record keeping system D E F I N I T I O N
  • 3. A typical file processing system suffers from some major limitations like data redundancy, data inconsistency, unsharable data ,unstandardized data, insecure data incorrect data etc .On the other hand data base over comes all these limitations . 3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 3 Need for Database
  • 4. 3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 4 ADVANTAGES Reduced data redundancy Controlled data inconsistency Shared data Standardized data Secured data Integrated data
  • 5. 3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 5 end –user Person who is not a computer trainee but uses database to retrieve some information Types Of Users APPLICATION SYSTEM ANALYST This user is concerned about all of the database at the logical level PHYSICAL STORAGE SYSTEM ANALYST This user is concerned with the physical implementation details of the database
  • 6. ThepowerpointTemplates.com 6 DATABASE DESIGN VIEW1 VIEW 2 VIEW n …………... External level CONCEPTUAL LEVEL PHYSICAL LEVEL DATABASE 3/4/2010
  • 7. 3/4/2010 ThepowerpointTemplates.com 7 Sales officer Purchase officer View 1 Item-name price View 2 Item-name price External level (individual user views ) Conceptual level Item-number character(6) Item name character(6) Price numeric (5+2) Physical level Stored item length =40 Item # type=Byte(6),offset=0,Index=lx Name type=Byte(20),offset=6 Price type=Byte(8),offset=0