The document discusses Napoleon's rise and fall. It describes his failed plan to invade Britain by sea and his Continental System trade blockade that failed when Britain found new trading partners. Napoleon's invasion of Russia in 1812 was a disaster, with only 40,000 of his 600,000 troops returning after the Russians burned their own villages. Though Napoleon briefly retook power in 1815, the British and Prussians defeated him at Waterloo, sending him into exile on St. Helena, where he died in 1821.
3. British Resistance
Napoleon had the hope of invading through the seas of Britain.
He eventually gave up that hope after being defeated by the
Spanish Fleet in 1805.
Next he tried to cut off Britain’s 3rd route to make them too poor for
war.
Was called “The Continental System”
It failed because…
Britain’s allies opposed to go that way
Britain obtained new markets to trade with
4.
Nationalism – the sense of unique identity of people.
The French Revolution was one of the most important
forces in the 19th century.
When the French people decided that they were the nation,
not the king, it was considered as a new era in history.
Similar to the American Revolution.
Napoleon lead his armies through Germany, Spain, Italy,
and Poland.
Where the countries learned about equity and liberty
He created new ideas of Nationalism.
1st he united peoples hatred of invaders.
2nd convinced people that they were able to see the power
and strength of national feeling.
6. Disaster in Russia
Napoleon headed out to Russia with his army.
He knew the risk of invading Russia but proceeded anyways.
The Grand Army had more than 600,000 people walk into
Russia.
The Russians didn’t want to battle so they burned down their
own village to keep the army from finding food.
After Napoleon found the remains of the burnt down
village, they were forced to retreat.
Of the 600,000 that left only 40,000 returned back to Poland.
Napoleon was sent to exile in Elba when he returned.
Louis XIV was named king once the king was executed.
7. The Final Defeat
on the glory of empire so…
Napoleon was not ready to give up
He left the island Elba and went back to France.
He convinced the people of France that he was their true Emperor.
Russia, Great Britain, Austria, and Persia were worried that
Napoleon would defeat them so, they pledged to defeat “The
Enemy and Disturber of the Tranquility of the world” again.
Napoleon raised another army and attacked at Belgium where he
met a combined army of Britain and Persia under the control of
the Duke of Wellington in June 18, 1815.
He suffered a bloody defeat.
Was sent to exile in St. Helena.
A small island in the south Atlantic.
Napoleon remained in exile until his death in 1821.
9. Questions and Answers
1) What happened in the Disaster in
Russia?
The Russians burned down their
own town to prevent Napoleon’s
army to eat.
2) What is Nationalism?
Nationalism is the sense of unique
identity of people.
3) What did Napoleon want to
accomplish?
He wanted to invade through the seas
of Britain.
10. Questions and Answers
4) Why did the Continental
System fail?
The Continental System failed
because Britain’s allies
opposed to go through the 3rd
route and because they
obtained new markets to trade
with.
5) When and where did Napoleon
die?
Napoleon died in the South
Atlantic on 1821.