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MEET THE PRESS 2012


              BY

     MINISTER FOR FOOD AND
           AGRICULTURE


       HON. KWESI AHWOI


                             15TH MAY, 2012
PRESENTATION OUTLINE

       VISION AND MISSION
       POLICY OBJECTIVES
       OVERVIEW OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
       SECTOR CONTRIBUTION TO GDP
       ACHIEVEMENTS
       CHALLENGES
       THE WAY FORWARD



2                                 Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                         Meet The Press 2012
VISION OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR


    Modernized agriculture culminating in structurally
    transformed Ghanaian economy evident in
    improved food security, employment
    opportunities and significantly reduced poverty.




3                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2012
MISSION

       Promote sustainable agriculture and thriving
        agribusiness using research and technology
        development, effective extension and other
        services to support farmers, fishers, processors
        and traders along the value chain for improved
        livelihood.




4                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                Meet The Press 2012
POLICY OBJECTIVES

    The Food and Agriculture Sector Development Policy
       (FASDEP II) seeks to achieve the following
       objectives:
    (1) Food security and emergency preparedness;
    (2) Improved growth in incomes and stability;
    (3)    Increased     competitiveness    and    enhanced
       integration into domestic and international markets;
    (4) Sustainable management of land and environment;
    (5) Application of science and technology in food and
       agriculture development;
    (6) Enhanced institutional coordination.
5                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2012
MEDIUM TERM AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
    INVESTMENT PLAN

    •   To address the challenges facing the sector in the
        implementation of FASDEP II and propel growth to
        higher levels, the Ministry has in collaboration with
        its stakeholders developed the Medium-Term
        Agricultural Sector Investment Plan (METASIP).

    •   METASIP is predicated on FASDEP II and consistent
        with national vision as defined in GPRS II
        (2006-2009),  Ghana’s    Shared    Growth    and
        Development Agenda (GSGDA: 2010-13), NEPAD,
        CAADP and the Millennium Development Goals
        (MDGs).
6                                   Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The
                                                    Press 2012
OVERVIEW OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR

    The METASIP targets:
     An agricultural GDP growth of at least 6% for the
      planned period, with crop and livestock sub-sectors
      growing, at least, 6%, forestry & logging and
      fisheries each growing at 5% while the performance
      of the cocoa sector remains robust at over 8%.
     Productivity enhancement along the agriculture
      value chain.
     Public Private Partnership (PPP) in accelerating
      modernization of agriculture.
7                                    Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                           Meet The Press 2012
SECTOR CONTRIBUTION TO GDP, 2006–2011
    AT CONSTANT 2006 PRICES (%)


                                      SECTOR
    YEAR                AGRICULTURE                    SERVICES    INDUSTRY

    2006                          30.4                      48.8     20.8
    2007                          29.1                      50.2     20.7
    2008                          31.0                      48.6     20.4
    2009                          31.8                      49.2     19.0
    2010                          29.8                      51.1     19.1
    2011                          25.6                      48.5      25.9
8          Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
AGRICUTURE’S CONTRIBUTION TO GDP

       In terms of sector contribution to GDP in 2011,
        Agriculture fell to the third place from its previous
        second position to Services. This demonstrates that
        the economy has shifted from the primary sector
        (Agriculture) to the secondary (Industry) and tertiary
        sector (Services).
       Evidence of maturing economy.
       Ghana now requires a conscious and sustained
        enabling environment to effectively link agriculture to
        industry through enhanced agribusiness.
9                                           Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
ENHANCED AGRIBUSINESS

        In consonance with this, the Ministry is developing
         product-specific value chains for the sector.
        An Agribusiness Support Division has also been set
         up in the Ministry to advise investors in collaboration
         with the GIPC on investment opportunities and
         provide technical support.
        Agribusiness development through internal and
         external partnerships is central to the G8 May, 2012
         Meeting to which Ghana and two other countries viz.
         Ethiopia and Tanzania have been invited.
10                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                Meet The Press 2012
GROWTH RATES IN AGRICULTURAL SUB-
     SECTORS, 2007– 2011


      Year         Crops         Livestock         Cocoa         Forestry/        Fisheries       Sector
                                                                  Logging                        Growth
       2007          -1.3             4.7            -8.2            -4.1             -7.2          -1.7

       2008           8.6             5.1             3.2            -3.3             17.4          7.4

      2009           10.2             4.4             5.0            0.7              -5.7          7.2

       2010           5.0             4.6            26.6            10.1             1.5           5.3

       2011           3.7             5.1            14.0           -14.0             -8.7          0.8
     Source: Revised Gross Domestic Product 2011 (GSS, National Accounts Statistics, April,2012)
11                                                                       Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                                                Meet The Press 2012
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH


        The 0.8% growth in 2011 compares agriculture
         production in that year to the good performance in
         2010. As recent as 2007, agriculture grew at -1.7%.

        In 2011, sub-sectors such as cocoa and livestock
         grew at 14% and 5.1% respectively over 2010.




12                                         Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                 Meet The Press 2012
EFFECT OF RAINFALL ON FOOD CROP
     PRODUCTION

     WEATHER PREDICTION BY GMSA
      During the beginning of the 2011 farming season,
       the      Ghana         Meteorological    Services
       Agency(GMSA) had predicted that the country
       had 80% chance of receiving normal to above
       rainfall during the 2010 major cropping season.




13                                    Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                            Meet The Press 2012
EFFECT OF RAINFALL ON FOOD CROP
      PRODUCTION

     SOUTHERN SECTOR
      Accordingly, in 2011, the southern sector during
       the minor season recorded low rainfall and the
       rains subsided earlier than anticipated. This
       resulted in wilting of cereals and legumes and
       adversely affected production.
     NORTHERN SECTOR
      Similarly,  parts of the Northern sector
       experienced uneven rainfall distribution, erratic
       rains and prolonged drought in Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                       July and August
14                                                 Meet The Press 2012
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND EFFECT OF
         RAINFALL ON PRODUCTION


        The situation was further worsened when parts of
         the Northern Sector, the rains tapered in late
         September thereby adversely affecting maize,
         upland rice and legume production in the major
         growing areas.
        Compared to the rainfall in 2010 and the 30 year
         average (normal) rainfall, the 2011 rainfall levels
         decreased by about 18% and 16%respectively.

15                                          Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) AT 2006
     PRICES BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (GHC
     MILILION)
                    2007    2008    2009       2010*       2011**

     Crops          3,743   4,064   4,479      4,703        4,878

     o.w. Cocoa     493     509     535         677          771

     Livestock      458     481     502         526          552

     Forestry and   706     682     687         757          651
     Logging

     Fishing        416     488     460         467          427

16                                          Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
AGRICULTURAL GDP AT 2006 CONSTANT
     PRICES

        Agriculture GDP at 2006 constant prices
         increased from GH₵5,716 million in 2008 to
         GH₵6,507 million in 2011 showing that there was
         a 14% increase in agriculture production in 2011
         compared to 2008.




17                                         Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                 Meet The Press 2012
PRODUCTION OF SELECTED FOOD CROPS
          (‘000Mt) (2006 - 2011)
 Crop        2006    2007   2008     2009     2010         2011          %Change
                                                                        (2011/2010
Cassava     9,638   10,210 11,351   12,230   13,550      14,724            5.1

 Yam        4,288   4,376   4,895   5,778    5,960        6,295            5.6
Plantain    2,900   3,233   3,338   3,563    3,538        3,620           2.93
Cocoyam     1,660   1,690   1,688   1,504    1,355        1,300            -4.1
 Maize      1,189   1,219   1,470   1,620    1,872        1,684           -10.0
Sorghum      315     154    331      351      324          287           -11.05
 Millet      165     113    194      246      219          184            -16.0
  Rice       250     185    302      391                                  -5.6
                                              492 Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                         464.0
18
(paddy)
                                                         Meet The Press 2012
PRODUCTION OF STAPLE CROPS

     CASSAVA
     Cassava production increased from 11.4million metric
       tones in 2008 to 14.7million metric tones in 2011,
       indicating an increase of 29% over the production in
       2008.
     MAIZE
     Production rose from 1.5 million metric tones in 2008
       to 1.7 million metric tones in 2011.The increase of
       200,000 tons represents 12% increase in maize
       production..
19                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                Meet The Press 2012
PRODUCTION OF STAPLE CROPS

     YAMS
     Yam production increased from 4.9 million metric tons in
       2008 to 6.3 million metric tones in 2011, a rise of 1.4
       million metric tones indicating 27% increase over the
       production of 2008.
     PLANTAIN
     Similarly, plantain production rose from 3.3million metric
       tones in 2008 to 3.6 million metric tons in 2011, an
       increase of 300,000 metric tons representing 9%
       increase over the 2008 production
20                                          Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
PRODUCTION OF STAPLE CROPS

     RICE
     Paddy rice production increased from 302,000mt in 2008
       to 464,000mt in 2011. The increase in paddy rice
       production in 2011 over 2008 production          was
       162,000mt representing 53% increase in production in
       2011 over 2008 production.




21                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                              Meet The Press 2012
LIVESTOCK POPULATION (‘000)
               (2006 – 2011)
 Type of                                                                                   %
Livestock         2006         2007          2008         2009        2010        2011 Change
                                                                                       2011/2010
Cattle             1,392        1,407        1,422            1,438   1,454        1,498                3.23
Sheep              3,314        3,420        3,529            3,642   3,759        3,887                3.41
Goats              3,997        4,196        4,405            4,625   4,855        5,137                5.81
Pigs                  477          491          506            521     536            568               5.97
Poultry          34,030 37,038 39,816 43,320 47,752 52,575                                            10.10

22     Source: Veterinary Services Directorate, MoFA, Accra                  Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                                                    Meet The Press 2012
FISH PRODUCTION, IMPORTS, EXPORTS &
      CONSUMPTION (‘000 MT) (2006– 2011)

 DESCRIPTION         2006      2007      2008      2009       2010           2011

 DOM. CATCH            406.8     375.5     431.1     407.8        412.7           441.0

 FISH IMPORTS          165.6     213.0     191.7     182.4        199.8           191.4

 FISH EXPORTS           45.3      56.9      56.2      71.6          62.7            44.1
 QTY OF FISH AVAIL
 FOR
 CONSUMPTION           527.0     531.5      566.     518.6        549.7           588.3
 NATIONAL
 REQUIREMENTS
 (MT)                  884.8     907.6     931.2     956.0        960.0           992.0

 % ACHIEVED             59.6      58.6      60.8      54.3          57.3            59.3
23                                                    Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                            Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011


     CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL ECONOMY
      The month to month inflation for December 2011
       was 8. 6% while the food inflation that month was
       4.3%.The food inflation rate of 2.78% recorded in
       June 2011 was in the lowest in 16 years.
      Food inflation has contributed significantly, and
       consistently to the single digit inflation recorded in
       2011


24                                         Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011
     CROP SUB-SECTOR

     SEED AND PLANTING MATERIAL PRODUCTION CONT…
     • Under the Root and Tuber Improvement and Marketing
       Program (RTIMP) 360 ha of improved cassava planting
       material farms were established in 2011.
     • The materials which are high yielding and tolerant to
       pest and diseases will be used to establish 3,600
       hectares in 2012.
     • A total of 148 mt of certified Nerica seed were produced
       and distributed to 2,685 farmers in Ejura-Sekyedumase,
       Tolon Kumbungu and Hohoe for out planting.

25                                          Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

      CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT…
    The Grains and Legume Development Board processed a
     total of 260 mt of certified seed for farmers.
    To ensure the continuous availability of certified seed for
     planting during the 2012 major and minor seasons, a total
     of 327.91mt of certified seed maize has been stored as
     National Seed Security Stock .
    Four (4) new cassava varieties, namely CSIR-CRI,CSIR-
     CRI Buroni Bankye, CSIR-CRI Sika Bankye and CSIR-CRI
     Otuhia were released under the West Afrca Agricultural
     Productivity Programme (WAAPP). These new varieties
     are high yielding and more disease tolerant. Food And Agriculture
26                                            Ministry of
                                                    Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011
 CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT….


 NATIONAL RICE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
    To ensure increase in rice production and reduce
     imports to conserve foreign exchange, a National Rice
     Development Strategy Document has been developed to
     guide activities in the production, competitiveness,
     marketing and consumption of locally-produced rice.
    Major Interventions (Small-scale rice production):
      - Northern Rural Growth Programme:- (GOG/IFAD/AfDB)
      - Rice Sector Support Project:- (GOG/AFD)
      - Inland Valley Rice Development Project:- (GOG/AfDB)
27                                       Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

         CROP SUB – SECTOR CONT…


     - Sustainable Development of Rain-fed and Low-land
       Production Project:- (GOG/JICA)

     •    Major Interventions (Large-scale rice production)
          These include:
           - Prairie Volta Rice Project (formerly Aveyime Rice
          Project)
         - GADCO
28       - Block Farm                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                         Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011
     CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT’D
       RUBBER AND OIL PALM
       PERENNIAL CROPS PROMOTION PROJECT
       A total of 1,263 hectares of oil palm plantation have
         been put under cultivation and 11,912 hectares of
         rubber plantation maintained in the Western and
         Central Regions.
       • A coconut rehabilitation project was launched in
         October, 2011 to replant 1050 ha of devoured
         coconut fields to restore the livelihood of affected
         farmers.

29                                   Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet
                                                 The Press 2009
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011
     CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT…

     COTTON
     • For the first time in several years, the industry saw a
       major revival as 40,000 farmers in 2011 cultivated
       23,000 ha of cotton in the three northern regions
       from a previous figure of 2,500 ha. Lint cotton
       production increased to 7000 metric tons in 2011
       from about 1300mt previously. This came about
       because of the attraction into the sector of private
       sector investment of about $15m and government’s
       far reaching plans to protect and regulate the cotton
       industry.
30                                          Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                   Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011


     FERTILIZER SUBSIDY
      In 2011, Government spent GH¢80.2m as subsidy on
       178,033mt of chemical fertilizer compared with GH
       ¢30.0m and 91,244mt in 2011 respectively.
      The Fertilizer subsidy introduced 4 years ago has led
       to an average increased fertilizer application from 8 to
       10 kg/ha by farmers in the country.
      The use of fertilizer coupled with other agronomic
       practices have led to increase in productivity of major
       staples.
31                                          Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

          PESTICIDE AND FERTILIZER SURVEILLANCE AND
         MONITORING
        To ensure adherence to the provisions of the Plant
         and Fertilizer Act, Act 803(2010) and Part II of the EPA
         Act, Act 490 (1994), post registration pesticide and
         fertilizer surveillance and monitoring were carried out
         in the Central, Western, Brong-Ahafo, Northern,
         Upper East and Upper West regions.
        A total of 4,740 litres of obsolete pesticides were
         impounded and awaiting disposal advice from FAO.

32                                           Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                   Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     IRRIGATION
      A total of 70 dams have been rehabilitated in the
       Northern, Upper West and Upper East Regions for
       livestock watering and household use. Out of the 70
       dams, 30 have been equipped with facilities for
       irrigating a total area of 350 ha
      Rehabilitation of Tono Irrigation Scheme (Phase I
       and II) have been completed. This has brought back
       2,500 ha under irrigation. 350 ha (Areas ‘B’ and ‘O’)
       is dedicated to feed the Northern Star Factory at
       Kpawlugu.
33                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                       Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

          IRRIGATION CONT….
          A total of 897 pump sets and 266 sprinkler sets
         were distributed to all the 10 regions between
         2010/2011 to put 2,320 ha under vegetable
         production
           Bontanga (450 ha) and Golinga (27 ha) Irrigation
            Schemes have been rehabilitated under MiDA.
           Kpong Left Bank Irrigation Scheme implemented
            under MiDA is expected to put 1,450 ha under
            irrigated crop production by September 2012
34                                         Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                 Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     IRRIGATION CONT…..
      An amount of US$145 million has been sourced from
       the China Development Bank and World Bank to
       develop a total area of 15,000 ha for irrigated crop
       production.

        Construction of the Accra Plains Irrigation Project
         (APIP, Phase I - 11,000 ha) is expected to begin in
         September 2012.

35                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                Meet The Press 2009
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

   AGRICULTURE MECHANISATION
    5   Agriculture Mechanization Service Centres
     (AMSECs) operationalized in 2011 bringing to a
     total 89.
    100 rice and 20 maize combine harvesters were
     imported, assembled and deployed across the
     country. This brings to a total of 167 combine
     harvesters by close of 2011 as against 4 in 2008.
    A total of 400 bore holes were drilled and
     mechanized for farmers to enable them have
36   access to water for agricultural purposes. And Agriculture
                                         Ministry of Food
                                                Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     AGRICULTURE MECHANIZATION CONT….
      Under the Japanese Grant Program (KR2-2009),
       various rice production and processing equipment
       have been imported into the country (125 tractors,
       10 rice mills, 40 water pumps, 35 reapers, 35
       threshers and 2 combine harvesters).




37                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011


     AGRICULTURE MECHANIZATION CONT…..
      This Ministry is facilitating the process for the supply of
       US$95        million        worth      of       agricultural
       machinery/equipment under a facility by the Brazilian
       Government.
      These will be supplied in three tranches with the 1st
       tranche of US$35million machinery/equipment expected
       in the country by the end of June, 2012.
      Expected increase in the number of AMSECs setup and
       the range of available machinery and equipment.

38                                              Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                      Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     THE NATIONAL FOOD BUFFER STOCK COMPANY (NAFCO)
      Wholly state owned enterprise responsible :
        – Food security, Buffer stock.
        – Minimum guaranteed competitive price for target
          crops.
        – Sustainable income and last resort market.
      GFDC silos and warehouses released to NAFCO by DIC.
      Leased warehouses secured in Tamale.




39                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                              Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     THE NATIONAL FOOD BUFFER STOCK COMPANY
       (NAFCO) CONT….
      Stabilized prices of maize - 10,000mt of maize were
       off-loaded to the market in June, 2011
      Provided relief food items to flood victims in Atiwa
       and other areas without recourse to DP support
     Employment generation:
      35 permanent staff working 3 shifts a day at Nasia
       Rice Mills in Tamale
           - 55 licensed buying companies
40         - 5,000 women par-boilers in Tamale of FoodPressAgriculture
                                           Ministry
                                                 Meet The
                                                          And
                                                              2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     THE NATIONAL FOOD BUFFER STOCK COMPANY
       (NAFCO) CONT….
      150 “loading boys” engaged on monthly basis in
           Tamale and Kumasi.
      Small mills operators in Tamale Metropolis
            engaged in rice milling.
      Transporters engaged by NAFCO.
      Revived Nasia Rice Mill after 8 years of it being
       disfunctional.

41                                     Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                             Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011


     INTENSIFICATION OF YOUTH IN AGRICULTURE
       PROGRAM
      The Youth in Agricultural program was introduced
       as an intervention which had a two prong approach
       of creating jobs while making sure the country is
       food secured; It has four components, namely :
        – Block Farm Program
        – Livestock Program
        – Fisheries Program
        – Agri-business program
42                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                              Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

   YOUTH IN AGRICULTURE PROGRAM
    47,000ha cultivated to rice, maize and vegetables,
     generating employment and income for 85,000 young
     farmers.
    National Service Secretariat successfully engaged in
     youth in agriculture: Komenda, Branam, Ejura, Papao
     Awutu, Okyereko, Dahwenya, among other locations.
     Activities covered maize, vegetables, piggery, poultry
     rabbitry and aquaculture production.
    Copies of Handbook on Policy, Strategy and
     Sustainability of Youth in Agriculture Program printed
43                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
     and distributed throughout Ghana           Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     TRAINING OF TRADERS ON SAFE HANDLING OF
       FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
      As part of the Ministry’s responsibility to address
       food safety issues along the agriculture value chain,
       training sessions on safe handling and processing
       were organized for traders who are key actors in the
       fruits and vegetable value chain.
      Participants were from the major markets within the
       Accra Metropolitan Area.

44                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     LIVESTOCK SUB-SECTOR
      A total of 39,000 cockerels were distributed to 1,950
       farmers in 70 districts to help increase their incomes.
      20,000 copies of livestock production manuals
       developed and distributed to assist farmers update
       their knowledge in livestock production.
      A total of 5.2 tons of forage seeds produced for range
       land improvement to cover 1,733 ha.
      3 Demonstration centres constructed in CR, WR, GAR
45     to update knowledge of livestock farmers in housing,
       feeding and disease control of poultry and livestock.
                                           Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                 Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

         LIVESTOCK SUB-SECTOR CONT…
        A total of 10,000 sheep were procured and distributed
         to 1,000 farmers under the Credit-in Kind Scheme.
        1,000 breeding pigs were also distributed to 250
         farmers under same scheme to assist them improve
         their breeds and also to enhance their incomes.
        33 dug-outs and 20 boreholes were constructed
         under the Livestock Development Project for
         watering livestock in the three northern regions.
        The Livestock Breeding Stations produced 2,552 of
         various livestock species and supplied 1,525 to
46       farmers.                             Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                           Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

        FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR
    Government procured 4 patrol vessels for enforcement
    
    of the fisheries regulations and protect the fisheries
    resources.
   Vessels    received on 14th October, 2011 and
    commissioned by the President in Feb. 2012 in
    Takoradi.
   MCS Task force established in August, 2011 for law
    enforcement. A total of 42 fishing crafts were arrested
    by the Navy and MOFA joint patrol (20 canoes, 16
    inshore, 2 tuna, 4 trawlers for offenses including
    fishing with light, fishing without license and fishing in
47 the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).Ministry of The Press Agriculture
                                              Meet
                                                   Food And
                                                            20012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…

      Aquaculture recorded an increase in production
       from 5600mt in 2008 to 10,200mt in 2010 to
       19,093mt in December 2011 – an increase of
       341% over 2008.
      This is an indication of government’s resolve to
       turn the Fisheries sub-sector around from
       reliance on depleting marine capture.
      Total fish production increased from 412,657mt
       in the previous year to 440,990mt in 2011 (6.9%)

48                                   Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                           Meet The Press 2009
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…

      •   As at the end of 2011, fish exported was valued at
          US$254,429,334 while 2010 recorded a value of
          US165,709,645 i.e. (53.5%)
      •   Award of Contract proceeding for the
          establishment of turnkey fish processing plant at
          Elmina with funds from Indian Exim Bank.
      •   Parliament has approved subsidiary loan
          agreement for the construction of 11 landing
          sites and 2 fishing harbours.

49                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                 Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…

      The National Premix Committee (NPC) has put in
       place pragmatic measures to ensure sanity and
       sustainability of the Program and facilitated the
       formation of 309 Landing Beach Committees (LBC)
       nationally.
      A number of developmental projects including

      the following have been established by various LBCs




50                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…

        Construction of classrooms and teachers quarters
        Construction of premix office complex
        Construction of Community Information Centers
        Construction of library and ICT Center
        Purchase of fishing nets and Chorkor smokers
        Purchase out-board motors
        Construction of Senior High Technical School
        Purchase of electricity poles for street lights
        Construction of Police Posts and Health Clinics
51                                        Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                 Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011

     FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…

        The World Bank approved US$53.8 million to boost
         the fisheries sector and implement the Fisheries and
         Aquaculture Development Plan (2011 – 2016).
        Establishment of cold stores at Kromantsi and
         Nyanyanor - almost completed: Half Assini, Shama,
         Prampram - work in progress: New Takoradi - not
         started because if land issue




52                                          Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                  Meet The Press 2012
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011
     HORTICULTURAL EXPORTS

        To enhance the development of the horticulture
         industry, a number of pack houses have been
         built in horticultural crop producing areas.
        In addition, a perishable cargo village have been
         built at Kotoka International Airport.
        These measures are aimed at reducing post
         harvest losses and to facilitate the export of
         horticultural crops in their fresh state.


53                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                              Meet The Press 2009
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011
     AGRICULTURE ROADS

        To enhance the movement of farm inputs and
         also agricultural produce/products to marketing
         centres, a total of 373.51 kilometres of roads and
         access tracks have been constructed under by 4
         projects in the ministry.
        An additional 186 km road is earmarked for
         construction




54                                       Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2009
ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011
     AGRICULTURAL FINANCING

        The Export Development and Investment Fund (EDIF)
         Act has been amended to the Export Development
         and Agricultural Investment Fund (EDAIF) Act to
         incorporate an investment fund window to assist
         actors along the value chain
        The establishment of the Out-grower Value Chain
         Fund (OVCF) with support from KFW is to assist
         actors along the crop value chain with medium to
         long term financing.
        These innovative financing will operate along side the
         existing financial institutions. Ministry of Food And Agriculture
55                                                 Meet The Press 2009
CHALLENGES

     The challenges that have beset the sector are being
       addressed       through     various      interventions.
       Nonetheless, the sector is still confronted with some
       lingering constraints, key among which are:-
      Low technology development and dissemination;
      Poor and inadequate rural infrastructure;
      Low irrigation development and management.
      Low agriculture research contribution to the agric
       sector because of low funding;

56                                         Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                                 Meet The Press 2012
CHALLENGES CONT…

        In adequate number of warehouses and drying
         facilities
        Inadequate and delay in release of, GOG funds.
         (persisting funding gap).
        Inadequate access to credit and high interest rate
        Poor market access
        Inadequate human resource and managerial skills;
        Improper natural resource management especially
         fisheries
        Ill-equipped laboratories (seed, veterinary, Agriculture
                                          Ministry of Food And fisheries)
57                                                Meet The Press 2009
THE WAY FORWARD
     GHANA COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE PROJECT (GCAP)
        GCAP has a total investment cost estimated at
         US$145.00million with a loan of US$100.00million
         from the World Bank and a grant of US$45.00 from
         USAID and will be implemented from 2012-2017.
        It aims at addressing the food security situation by
         increasing crop yields (productivity), household
         incomes, improving the competitiveness of rice,
         maize, and soya value chains, and expanding market
         opportunities for smallholder farmers.
        The project will focus on the Accra plains and the
58                                           Ministry of Food And Agriculture
         SADA zone and other deprived areas. Meet The Press 2012
THE WAY FORWARD
     GHANA COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE PROJECT
     (GCAP) CONT….
    Direct employment will benefit workers to be
     engaged in the development of 11,000 ha in the
     Accra Plains Irrigation Project.
    30,000     smallholders   will   benefit         as out-
     growers/contract farmers.
    The development of 10,000ha of inland valleys for
     rice production in the SADA zone will employ about
     2,000 out-growers plus additional farm labourers
59   that will be employed on the nucleus farms.And Agriculture
                                        Ministry of Food
                                                Meet The Press 2012
THE WAY FORWARD
   GHANA COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE PROJECT
     (GCAP) CONT….
    The project intermediate beneficiaries are Ghanaian
     and international investors – of varying scale – who
     invest in new or expanded business opportunities in
     the appropriate value chains.
    The irrigation scheme will be operated under the
     Public Private Partnership.
    By the end of GCAP in 2017, Ghana will be able to
     produce enough rice to feed herself and also
     become the breadbasket for the West African sub-
60                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
     region.                                  Meet The Press 2012
THE WAY FORWARD

   CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES
    Extension approaches will be reinforced in farmers
     fora and agricultural advisory services, junior farm
     fields and life skills to be stepped up;
    Land bank – update directory in collaboration with
     MLNR; link landowners to investors and Lands
     Commission to assist in negotiations;
    Improved technologies will be encouraged and
     adopted
    Mainstreaming of the value chain concept is ongoing
61   to strengthen capacity and linkagesMinistry of FoodPressAgriculture
                                            of Meet The And 2012
                                               actors
THE WAY FORWARD

     CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT…
      The value chain approach is to be complemented by
       the sector wide approach for indentifying and
       engaging key stakeholders in collaboration with a
       multi-stakeholder steering committee.
      Closing the yield gaps for increased productivity,
       through:
         Irrigation development – support for both large,
          small and micro schemes

62                                       Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2012
THE WAY FORWARD
      CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT….
       Subsistence    farmers will be targeted with
        interventions in small schemes in both surface and
        underground water to reduce their vulnerability
        and help them improve productivity and market
        orientation.
       Mechanisation along the value chain is to be
        intensified.
       A minimum of one AMSEC is to be set up in the
        remaining districts with the full complement of
        machinery/equipment.
63                                      Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                              Meet The Press 2012
THE WAY FORWARD

     CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT…
        Promotion       of    improved     seeds/planting
         materials/livestock breeds, and culture fisheries
        Fertilizer and Seed Subsidy - government will
         continue to bear the cost of subsidy as a
         measure to improve productivity;
        Build    Farmer Based Organisation (FBOs)
         capacity to apply good agricultural practices and
         for business orientation.

64                                       Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                               Meet The Press 2012
THE WAY FORWARD

     CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT…
      Database is being developed for farmers to be
       identified through an ID system for easy outreach;
      FBOs being strengthened through:

      -Group Dynamics to access services;
          -Promotion of out-grower schemes to bring
       services, standards and markets to farmers.
      Procurement process in place            to provide all
       Agricultural Extension Agents with motor bicycles
       by the end of 2012 for effective extension service
65     delivery.
                                       Ministry of Food And Agriculture
                                             Meet The Press 2009
CONCLUSION
        Outlook
          Implementation   of the sector policy and
           investment plan
          Sector    wide approach with value chain
           development,
          Inclusive    and    participatory             stakeholder
           engagement
          Harnessing both technical and financial resources
           to support interventions in a holistic and
           harmonized manner
66        Promote mutual accountability for growth and
                                         Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet
                                                           The Press 2012
T H A NK YOU

            F OR

YOUR AT T E NT I ON
   Ministry of Food And Agriculture   67
         Meet The Press 2012

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Meet the press 2012- 15-05-2012

  • 1. MEET THE PRESS 2012 BY MINISTER FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE HON. KWESI AHWOI 15TH MAY, 2012
  • 2. PRESENTATION OUTLINE  VISION AND MISSION  POLICY OBJECTIVES  OVERVIEW OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR  SECTOR CONTRIBUTION TO GDP  ACHIEVEMENTS  CHALLENGES  THE WAY FORWARD 2 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 3. VISION OF THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR Modernized agriculture culminating in structurally transformed Ghanaian economy evident in improved food security, employment opportunities and significantly reduced poverty. 3 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 4. MISSION  Promote sustainable agriculture and thriving agribusiness using research and technology development, effective extension and other services to support farmers, fishers, processors and traders along the value chain for improved livelihood. 4 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 5. POLICY OBJECTIVES The Food and Agriculture Sector Development Policy (FASDEP II) seeks to achieve the following objectives: (1) Food security and emergency preparedness; (2) Improved growth in incomes and stability; (3) Increased competitiveness and enhanced integration into domestic and international markets; (4) Sustainable management of land and environment; (5) Application of science and technology in food and agriculture development; (6) Enhanced institutional coordination. 5 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 6. MEDIUM TERM AGRICULTURAL SECTOR INVESTMENT PLAN • To address the challenges facing the sector in the implementation of FASDEP II and propel growth to higher levels, the Ministry has in collaboration with its stakeholders developed the Medium-Term Agricultural Sector Investment Plan (METASIP). • METASIP is predicated on FASDEP II and consistent with national vision as defined in GPRS II (2006-2009), Ghana’s Shared Growth and Development Agenda (GSGDA: 2010-13), NEPAD, CAADP and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). 6 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 7. OVERVIEW OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR The METASIP targets:  An agricultural GDP growth of at least 6% for the planned period, with crop and livestock sub-sectors growing, at least, 6%, forestry & logging and fisheries each growing at 5% while the performance of the cocoa sector remains robust at over 8%.  Productivity enhancement along the agriculture value chain.  Public Private Partnership (PPP) in accelerating modernization of agriculture. 7 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 8. SECTOR CONTRIBUTION TO GDP, 2006–2011 AT CONSTANT 2006 PRICES (%) SECTOR YEAR AGRICULTURE SERVICES INDUSTRY 2006 30.4 48.8 20.8 2007 29.1 50.2 20.7 2008 31.0 48.6 20.4 2009 31.8 49.2 19.0 2010 29.8 51.1 19.1 2011 25.6 48.5 25.9 8 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 9. AGRICUTURE’S CONTRIBUTION TO GDP  In terms of sector contribution to GDP in 2011, Agriculture fell to the third place from its previous second position to Services. This demonstrates that the economy has shifted from the primary sector (Agriculture) to the secondary (Industry) and tertiary sector (Services).  Evidence of maturing economy.  Ghana now requires a conscious and sustained enabling environment to effectively link agriculture to industry through enhanced agribusiness. 9 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 10. ENHANCED AGRIBUSINESS  In consonance with this, the Ministry is developing product-specific value chains for the sector.  An Agribusiness Support Division has also been set up in the Ministry to advise investors in collaboration with the GIPC on investment opportunities and provide technical support.  Agribusiness development through internal and external partnerships is central to the G8 May, 2012 Meeting to which Ghana and two other countries viz. Ethiopia and Tanzania have been invited. 10 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 11. GROWTH RATES IN AGRICULTURAL SUB- SECTORS, 2007– 2011 Year Crops Livestock Cocoa Forestry/ Fisheries Sector Logging Growth 2007 -1.3 4.7 -8.2 -4.1 -7.2 -1.7 2008 8.6 5.1 3.2 -3.3 17.4 7.4 2009 10.2 4.4 5.0 0.7 -5.7 7.2 2010 5.0 4.6 26.6 10.1 1.5 5.3 2011 3.7 5.1 14.0 -14.0 -8.7 0.8 Source: Revised Gross Domestic Product 2011 (GSS, National Accounts Statistics, April,2012) 11 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 12. AGRICULTURAL GROWTH  The 0.8% growth in 2011 compares agriculture production in that year to the good performance in 2010. As recent as 2007, agriculture grew at -1.7%.  In 2011, sub-sectors such as cocoa and livestock grew at 14% and 5.1% respectively over 2010. 12 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 13. EFFECT OF RAINFALL ON FOOD CROP PRODUCTION WEATHER PREDICTION BY GMSA  During the beginning of the 2011 farming season, the Ghana Meteorological Services Agency(GMSA) had predicted that the country had 80% chance of receiving normal to above rainfall during the 2010 major cropping season. 13 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 14. EFFECT OF RAINFALL ON FOOD CROP PRODUCTION SOUTHERN SECTOR  Accordingly, in 2011, the southern sector during the minor season recorded low rainfall and the rains subsided earlier than anticipated. This resulted in wilting of cereals and legumes and adversely affected production. NORTHERN SECTOR  Similarly, parts of the Northern sector experienced uneven rainfall distribution, erratic rains and prolonged drought in Ministry of Food And Agriculture July and August 14 Meet The Press 2012
  • 15. AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND EFFECT OF RAINFALL ON PRODUCTION  The situation was further worsened when parts of the Northern Sector, the rains tapered in late September thereby adversely affecting maize, upland rice and legume production in the major growing areas.  Compared to the rainfall in 2010 and the 30 year average (normal) rainfall, the 2011 rainfall levels decreased by about 18% and 16%respectively. 15 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 16. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP) AT 2006 PRICES BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (GHC MILILION) 2007 2008 2009 2010* 2011** Crops 3,743 4,064 4,479 4,703 4,878 o.w. Cocoa 493 509 535 677 771 Livestock 458 481 502 526 552 Forestry and 706 682 687 757 651 Logging Fishing 416 488 460 467 427 16 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 17. AGRICULTURAL GDP AT 2006 CONSTANT PRICES  Agriculture GDP at 2006 constant prices increased from GH₵5,716 million in 2008 to GH₵6,507 million in 2011 showing that there was a 14% increase in agriculture production in 2011 compared to 2008. 17 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 18. PRODUCTION OF SELECTED FOOD CROPS (‘000Mt) (2006 - 2011) Crop 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 %Change (2011/2010 Cassava 9,638 10,210 11,351 12,230 13,550 14,724 5.1 Yam 4,288 4,376 4,895 5,778 5,960 6,295 5.6 Plantain 2,900 3,233 3,338 3,563 3,538 3,620 2.93 Cocoyam 1,660 1,690 1,688 1,504 1,355 1,300 -4.1 Maize 1,189 1,219 1,470 1,620 1,872 1,684 -10.0 Sorghum 315 154 331 351 324 287 -11.05 Millet 165 113 194 246 219 184 -16.0 Rice 250 185 302 391 -5.6 492 Ministry of Food And Agriculture 464.0 18 (paddy) Meet The Press 2012
  • 19. PRODUCTION OF STAPLE CROPS CASSAVA Cassava production increased from 11.4million metric tones in 2008 to 14.7million metric tones in 2011, indicating an increase of 29% over the production in 2008. MAIZE Production rose from 1.5 million metric tones in 2008 to 1.7 million metric tones in 2011.The increase of 200,000 tons represents 12% increase in maize production.. 19 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 20. PRODUCTION OF STAPLE CROPS YAMS Yam production increased from 4.9 million metric tons in 2008 to 6.3 million metric tones in 2011, a rise of 1.4 million metric tones indicating 27% increase over the production of 2008. PLANTAIN Similarly, plantain production rose from 3.3million metric tones in 2008 to 3.6 million metric tons in 2011, an increase of 300,000 metric tons representing 9% increase over the 2008 production 20 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 21. PRODUCTION OF STAPLE CROPS RICE Paddy rice production increased from 302,000mt in 2008 to 464,000mt in 2011. The increase in paddy rice production in 2011 over 2008 production was 162,000mt representing 53% increase in production in 2011 over 2008 production. 21 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 22. LIVESTOCK POPULATION (‘000) (2006 – 2011) Type of % Livestock 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Change 2011/2010 Cattle 1,392 1,407 1,422 1,438 1,454 1,498 3.23 Sheep 3,314 3,420 3,529 3,642 3,759 3,887 3.41 Goats 3,997 4,196 4,405 4,625 4,855 5,137 5.81 Pigs 477 491 506 521 536 568 5.97 Poultry 34,030 37,038 39,816 43,320 47,752 52,575 10.10 22 Source: Veterinary Services Directorate, MoFA, Accra Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 23. FISH PRODUCTION, IMPORTS, EXPORTS & CONSUMPTION (‘000 MT) (2006– 2011) DESCRIPTION 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 DOM. CATCH 406.8 375.5 431.1 407.8 412.7 441.0 FISH IMPORTS 165.6 213.0 191.7 182.4 199.8 191.4 FISH EXPORTS 45.3 56.9 56.2 71.6 62.7 44.1 QTY OF FISH AVAIL FOR CONSUMPTION 527.0 531.5 566. 518.6 549.7 588.3 NATIONAL REQUIREMENTS (MT) 884.8 907.6 931.2 956.0 960.0 992.0 % ACHIEVED 59.6 58.6 60.8 54.3 57.3 59.3 23 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 24. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 CONTRIBUTION TO NATIONAL ECONOMY  The month to month inflation for December 2011 was 8. 6% while the food inflation that month was 4.3%.The food inflation rate of 2.78% recorded in June 2011 was in the lowest in 16 years.  Food inflation has contributed significantly, and consistently to the single digit inflation recorded in 2011 24 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 25. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 CROP SUB-SECTOR SEED AND PLANTING MATERIAL PRODUCTION CONT… • Under the Root and Tuber Improvement and Marketing Program (RTIMP) 360 ha of improved cassava planting material farms were established in 2011. • The materials which are high yielding and tolerant to pest and diseases will be used to establish 3,600 hectares in 2012. • A total of 148 mt of certified Nerica seed were produced and distributed to 2,685 farmers in Ejura-Sekyedumase, Tolon Kumbungu and Hohoe for out planting. 25 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 26. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT…  The Grains and Legume Development Board processed a total of 260 mt of certified seed for farmers.  To ensure the continuous availability of certified seed for planting during the 2012 major and minor seasons, a total of 327.91mt of certified seed maize has been stored as National Seed Security Stock .  Four (4) new cassava varieties, namely CSIR-CRI,CSIR- CRI Buroni Bankye, CSIR-CRI Sika Bankye and CSIR-CRI Otuhia were released under the West Afrca Agricultural Productivity Programme (WAAPP). These new varieties are high yielding and more disease tolerant. Food And Agriculture 26 Ministry of Meet The Press 2012
  • 27. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT…. NATIONAL RICE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY  To ensure increase in rice production and reduce imports to conserve foreign exchange, a National Rice Development Strategy Document has been developed to guide activities in the production, competitiveness, marketing and consumption of locally-produced rice.  Major Interventions (Small-scale rice production): - Northern Rural Growth Programme:- (GOG/IFAD/AfDB) - Rice Sector Support Project:- (GOG/AFD) - Inland Valley Rice Development Project:- (GOG/AfDB) 27 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 28. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 CROP SUB – SECTOR CONT… - Sustainable Development of Rain-fed and Low-land Production Project:- (GOG/JICA) • Major Interventions (Large-scale rice production) These include: - Prairie Volta Rice Project (formerly Aveyime Rice Project) - GADCO 28 - Block Farm Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 29. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT’D RUBBER AND OIL PALM PERENNIAL CROPS PROMOTION PROJECT A total of 1,263 hectares of oil palm plantation have been put under cultivation and 11,912 hectares of rubber plantation maintained in the Western and Central Regions. • A coconut rehabilitation project was launched in October, 2011 to replant 1050 ha of devoured coconut fields to restore the livelihood of affected farmers. 29 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2009
  • 30. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 CROP SUB-SECTOR CONT… COTTON • For the first time in several years, the industry saw a major revival as 40,000 farmers in 2011 cultivated 23,000 ha of cotton in the three northern regions from a previous figure of 2,500 ha. Lint cotton production increased to 7000 metric tons in 2011 from about 1300mt previously. This came about because of the attraction into the sector of private sector investment of about $15m and government’s far reaching plans to protect and regulate the cotton industry. 30 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 31. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 FERTILIZER SUBSIDY  In 2011, Government spent GH¢80.2m as subsidy on 178,033mt of chemical fertilizer compared with GH ¢30.0m and 91,244mt in 2011 respectively.  The Fertilizer subsidy introduced 4 years ago has led to an average increased fertilizer application from 8 to 10 kg/ha by farmers in the country.  The use of fertilizer coupled with other agronomic practices have led to increase in productivity of major staples. 31 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 32. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 PESTICIDE AND FERTILIZER SURVEILLANCE AND MONITORING  To ensure adherence to the provisions of the Plant and Fertilizer Act, Act 803(2010) and Part II of the EPA Act, Act 490 (1994), post registration pesticide and fertilizer surveillance and monitoring were carried out in the Central, Western, Brong-Ahafo, Northern, Upper East and Upper West regions.  A total of 4,740 litres of obsolete pesticides were impounded and awaiting disposal advice from FAO. 32 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 33. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 IRRIGATION  A total of 70 dams have been rehabilitated in the Northern, Upper West and Upper East Regions for livestock watering and household use. Out of the 70 dams, 30 have been equipped with facilities for irrigating a total area of 350 ha  Rehabilitation of Tono Irrigation Scheme (Phase I and II) have been completed. This has brought back 2,500 ha under irrigation. 350 ha (Areas ‘B’ and ‘O’) is dedicated to feed the Northern Star Factory at Kpawlugu. 33 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 34. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 IRRIGATION CONT….  A total of 897 pump sets and 266 sprinkler sets were distributed to all the 10 regions between 2010/2011 to put 2,320 ha under vegetable production  Bontanga (450 ha) and Golinga (27 ha) Irrigation Schemes have been rehabilitated under MiDA.  Kpong Left Bank Irrigation Scheme implemented under MiDA is expected to put 1,450 ha under irrigated crop production by September 2012 34 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 35. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 IRRIGATION CONT…..  An amount of US$145 million has been sourced from the China Development Bank and World Bank to develop a total area of 15,000 ha for irrigated crop production.  Construction of the Accra Plains Irrigation Project (APIP, Phase I - 11,000 ha) is expected to begin in September 2012. 35 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2009
  • 36. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 AGRICULTURE MECHANISATION  5 Agriculture Mechanization Service Centres (AMSECs) operationalized in 2011 bringing to a total 89.  100 rice and 20 maize combine harvesters were imported, assembled and deployed across the country. This brings to a total of 167 combine harvesters by close of 2011 as against 4 in 2008.  A total of 400 bore holes were drilled and mechanized for farmers to enable them have 36 access to water for agricultural purposes. And Agriculture Ministry of Food Meet The Press 2012
  • 37. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 AGRICULTURE MECHANIZATION CONT….  Under the Japanese Grant Program (KR2-2009), various rice production and processing equipment have been imported into the country (125 tractors, 10 rice mills, 40 water pumps, 35 reapers, 35 threshers and 2 combine harvesters). 37 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 38. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 AGRICULTURE MECHANIZATION CONT…..  This Ministry is facilitating the process for the supply of US$95 million worth of agricultural machinery/equipment under a facility by the Brazilian Government.  These will be supplied in three tranches with the 1st tranche of US$35million machinery/equipment expected in the country by the end of June, 2012.  Expected increase in the number of AMSECs setup and the range of available machinery and equipment. 38 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 39. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 THE NATIONAL FOOD BUFFER STOCK COMPANY (NAFCO)  Wholly state owned enterprise responsible : – Food security, Buffer stock. – Minimum guaranteed competitive price for target crops. – Sustainable income and last resort market.  GFDC silos and warehouses released to NAFCO by DIC.  Leased warehouses secured in Tamale. 39 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 40. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 THE NATIONAL FOOD BUFFER STOCK COMPANY (NAFCO) CONT….  Stabilized prices of maize - 10,000mt of maize were off-loaded to the market in June, 2011  Provided relief food items to flood victims in Atiwa and other areas without recourse to DP support Employment generation:  35 permanent staff working 3 shifts a day at Nasia Rice Mills in Tamale - 55 licensed buying companies 40 - 5,000 women par-boilers in Tamale of FoodPressAgriculture Ministry Meet The And 2012
  • 41. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 THE NATIONAL FOOD BUFFER STOCK COMPANY (NAFCO) CONT….  150 “loading boys” engaged on monthly basis in Tamale and Kumasi.  Small mills operators in Tamale Metropolis engaged in rice milling.  Transporters engaged by NAFCO.  Revived Nasia Rice Mill after 8 years of it being disfunctional. 41 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 42. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 INTENSIFICATION OF YOUTH IN AGRICULTURE PROGRAM  The Youth in Agricultural program was introduced as an intervention which had a two prong approach of creating jobs while making sure the country is food secured; It has four components, namely : – Block Farm Program – Livestock Program – Fisheries Program – Agri-business program 42 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 43. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 YOUTH IN AGRICULTURE PROGRAM  47,000ha cultivated to rice, maize and vegetables, generating employment and income for 85,000 young farmers.  National Service Secretariat successfully engaged in youth in agriculture: Komenda, Branam, Ejura, Papao Awutu, Okyereko, Dahwenya, among other locations. Activities covered maize, vegetables, piggery, poultry rabbitry and aquaculture production.  Copies of Handbook on Policy, Strategy and Sustainability of Youth in Agriculture Program printed 43 Ministry of Food And Agriculture and distributed throughout Ghana Meet The Press 2012
  • 44. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 TRAINING OF TRADERS ON SAFE HANDLING OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES  As part of the Ministry’s responsibility to address food safety issues along the agriculture value chain, training sessions on safe handling and processing were organized for traders who are key actors in the fruits and vegetable value chain.  Participants were from the major markets within the Accra Metropolitan Area. 44 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 45. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 LIVESTOCK SUB-SECTOR  A total of 39,000 cockerels were distributed to 1,950 farmers in 70 districts to help increase their incomes.  20,000 copies of livestock production manuals developed and distributed to assist farmers update their knowledge in livestock production.  A total of 5.2 tons of forage seeds produced for range land improvement to cover 1,733 ha.  3 Demonstration centres constructed in CR, WR, GAR 45 to update knowledge of livestock farmers in housing, feeding and disease control of poultry and livestock. Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 46. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 LIVESTOCK SUB-SECTOR CONT…  A total of 10,000 sheep were procured and distributed to 1,000 farmers under the Credit-in Kind Scheme.  1,000 breeding pigs were also distributed to 250 farmers under same scheme to assist them improve their breeds and also to enhance their incomes.  33 dug-outs and 20 boreholes were constructed under the Livestock Development Project for watering livestock in the three northern regions.  The Livestock Breeding Stations produced 2,552 of various livestock species and supplied 1,525 to 46 farmers. Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 47. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR Government procured 4 patrol vessels for enforcement  of the fisheries regulations and protect the fisheries resources.  Vessels received on 14th October, 2011 and commissioned by the President in Feb. 2012 in Takoradi.  MCS Task force established in August, 2011 for law enforcement. A total of 42 fishing crafts were arrested by the Navy and MOFA joint patrol (20 canoes, 16 inshore, 2 tuna, 4 trawlers for offenses including fishing with light, fishing without license and fishing in 47 the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).Ministry of The Press Agriculture Meet Food And 20012
  • 48. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…  Aquaculture recorded an increase in production from 5600mt in 2008 to 10,200mt in 2010 to 19,093mt in December 2011 – an increase of 341% over 2008.  This is an indication of government’s resolve to turn the Fisheries sub-sector around from reliance on depleting marine capture.  Total fish production increased from 412,657mt in the previous year to 440,990mt in 2011 (6.9%) 48 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2009
  • 49. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT… • As at the end of 2011, fish exported was valued at US$254,429,334 while 2010 recorded a value of US165,709,645 i.e. (53.5%) • Award of Contract proceeding for the establishment of turnkey fish processing plant at Elmina with funds from Indian Exim Bank. • Parliament has approved subsidiary loan agreement for the construction of 11 landing sites and 2 fishing harbours. 49 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 50. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…  The National Premix Committee (NPC) has put in place pragmatic measures to ensure sanity and sustainability of the Program and facilitated the formation of 309 Landing Beach Committees (LBC) nationally.  A number of developmental projects including the following have been established by various LBCs 50 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 51. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…  Construction of classrooms and teachers quarters  Construction of premix office complex  Construction of Community Information Centers  Construction of library and ICT Center  Purchase of fishing nets and Chorkor smokers  Purchase out-board motors  Construction of Senior High Technical School  Purchase of electricity poles for street lights  Construction of Police Posts and Health Clinics 51 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 52. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 FISHERIES SUB-SECTOR CONT…  The World Bank approved US$53.8 million to boost the fisheries sector and implement the Fisheries and Aquaculture Development Plan (2011 – 2016).  Establishment of cold stores at Kromantsi and Nyanyanor - almost completed: Half Assini, Shama, Prampram - work in progress: New Takoradi - not started because if land issue 52 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 53. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 HORTICULTURAL EXPORTS  To enhance the development of the horticulture industry, a number of pack houses have been built in horticultural crop producing areas.  In addition, a perishable cargo village have been built at Kotoka International Airport.  These measures are aimed at reducing post harvest losses and to facilitate the export of horticultural crops in their fresh state. 53 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2009
  • 54. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 AGRICULTURE ROADS  To enhance the movement of farm inputs and also agricultural produce/products to marketing centres, a total of 373.51 kilometres of roads and access tracks have been constructed under by 4 projects in the ministry.  An additional 186 km road is earmarked for construction 54 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2009
  • 55. ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2011 AGRICULTURAL FINANCING  The Export Development and Investment Fund (EDIF) Act has been amended to the Export Development and Agricultural Investment Fund (EDAIF) Act to incorporate an investment fund window to assist actors along the value chain  The establishment of the Out-grower Value Chain Fund (OVCF) with support from KFW is to assist actors along the crop value chain with medium to long term financing.  These innovative financing will operate along side the existing financial institutions. Ministry of Food And Agriculture 55 Meet The Press 2009
  • 56. CHALLENGES The challenges that have beset the sector are being addressed through various interventions. Nonetheless, the sector is still confronted with some lingering constraints, key among which are:-  Low technology development and dissemination;  Poor and inadequate rural infrastructure;  Low irrigation development and management.  Low agriculture research contribution to the agric sector because of low funding; 56 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 57. CHALLENGES CONT…  In adequate number of warehouses and drying facilities  Inadequate and delay in release of, GOG funds. (persisting funding gap).  Inadequate access to credit and high interest rate  Poor market access  Inadequate human resource and managerial skills;  Improper natural resource management especially fisheries  Ill-equipped laboratories (seed, veterinary, Agriculture Ministry of Food And fisheries) 57 Meet The Press 2009
  • 58. THE WAY FORWARD GHANA COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE PROJECT (GCAP)  GCAP has a total investment cost estimated at US$145.00million with a loan of US$100.00million from the World Bank and a grant of US$45.00 from USAID and will be implemented from 2012-2017.  It aims at addressing the food security situation by increasing crop yields (productivity), household incomes, improving the competitiveness of rice, maize, and soya value chains, and expanding market opportunities for smallholder farmers.  The project will focus on the Accra plains and the 58 Ministry of Food And Agriculture SADA zone and other deprived areas. Meet The Press 2012
  • 59. THE WAY FORWARD GHANA COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE PROJECT (GCAP) CONT….  Direct employment will benefit workers to be engaged in the development of 11,000 ha in the Accra Plains Irrigation Project.  30,000 smallholders will benefit as out- growers/contract farmers.  The development of 10,000ha of inland valleys for rice production in the SADA zone will employ about 2,000 out-growers plus additional farm labourers 59 that will be employed on the nucleus farms.And Agriculture Ministry of Food Meet The Press 2012
  • 60. THE WAY FORWARD GHANA COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURE PROJECT (GCAP) CONT….  The project intermediate beneficiaries are Ghanaian and international investors – of varying scale – who invest in new or expanded business opportunities in the appropriate value chains.  The irrigation scheme will be operated under the Public Private Partnership.  By the end of GCAP in 2017, Ghana will be able to produce enough rice to feed herself and also become the breadbasket for the West African sub- 60 Ministry of Food And Agriculture region. Meet The Press 2012
  • 61. THE WAY FORWARD CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES  Extension approaches will be reinforced in farmers fora and agricultural advisory services, junior farm fields and life skills to be stepped up;  Land bank – update directory in collaboration with MLNR; link landowners to investors and Lands Commission to assist in negotiations;  Improved technologies will be encouraged and adopted  Mainstreaming of the value chain concept is ongoing 61 to strengthen capacity and linkagesMinistry of FoodPressAgriculture of Meet The And 2012 actors
  • 62. THE WAY FORWARD CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT…  The value chain approach is to be complemented by the sector wide approach for indentifying and engaging key stakeholders in collaboration with a multi-stakeholder steering committee.  Closing the yield gaps for increased productivity, through:  Irrigation development – support for both large, small and micro schemes 62 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 63. THE WAY FORWARD CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT….  Subsistence farmers will be targeted with interventions in small schemes in both surface and underground water to reduce their vulnerability and help them improve productivity and market orientation.  Mechanisation along the value chain is to be intensified.  A minimum of one AMSEC is to be set up in the remaining districts with the full complement of machinery/equipment. 63 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 64. THE WAY FORWARD CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT…  Promotion of improved seeds/planting materials/livestock breeds, and culture fisheries  Fertilizer and Seed Subsidy - government will continue to bear the cost of subsidy as a measure to improve productivity;  Build Farmer Based Organisation (FBOs) capacity to apply good agricultural practices and for business orientation. 64 Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 65. THE WAY FORWARD CROSS-CUTTING ISSUES CONT…  Database is being developed for farmers to be identified through an ID system for easy outreach;  FBOs being strengthened through: -Group Dynamics to access services; -Promotion of out-grower schemes to bring services, standards and markets to farmers.  Procurement process in place to provide all Agricultural Extension Agents with motor bicycles by the end of 2012 for effective extension service 65 delivery. Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2009
  • 66. CONCLUSION  Outlook  Implementation of the sector policy and investment plan  Sector wide approach with value chain development,  Inclusive and participatory stakeholder engagement  Harnessing both technical and financial resources to support interventions in a holistic and harmonized manner 66  Promote mutual accountability for growth and Ministry of Food And Agriculture Meet The Press 2012
  • 67. T H A NK YOU F OR YOUR AT T E NT I ON Ministry of Food And Agriculture 67 Meet The Press 2012