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Children and adolescents: health protective factors in education ,[object Object]
Education and health Health  education Health  behaviour Health
Problems with the educational approach to adolescent  public health ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Educational approach to adolescent  sexual health ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Public health policy   Economy Life chances Lifestyle - environment Health QoL General  politics Social policy Public health policy Health promotion Health care Upstream Downstream
Swedish national public health targets  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Determinants of U-5 female child mortality rate in 118 nations - t-values. Total model R2=0.79 (Safaei 2006)
Effects of education on adult health - a natural experiment (Spasojevic 2003) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Effects of education on adult health -other natural experiments (Feinstein et al 2006) - effects demonstrated on ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Determinants of adolescent health Alcohol, tobacco  Mental health  Obesity Unsafe sex
Literacy Levels by Physical, Mental or Other Health Conditions – USA (Quantitative) Percent Level NALS, p. 44, 2002 Health Problems Mental or Emotional Problems Long-term Illness
Competences include abilities …(after Martha Nussbaum) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Association between mortality and cognitive   ability at age 10  in men born in Malmö 1928, hazard ratio, crude and adjusted for parental income and class (Lager 2008) Table 1. Cognitive ability and mortality. Men (n=834, 349 deceased) Remains Crude Adjusted for parents’ income 1933 Adj. for parents’ income 1933 and parents’ class 1938 Hazard Ratio Confidence Interval Hazard Ratio Confidence Interval Hazard Ratio Confidence Interval Highest quartile 1.00 Reference 1.00 Reference 1.00 Reference Second highest quartile 1.40 1.00-1.95 1.29 0.92-1.81 1.31 0.93-1.84 Second lowest quartile 1.56 1.13-2.17 1.44 1.04-2.01 1.48 1.07-2.07 Lowest quartile 1.95 1.42-2.69 1.67 1.21-2.32 1.72 1.23-2.40
Competences and physical health - longitudinal studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Competences and mental health - longitudinal studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IQ change 1942-1992 in five countries. Raven tests Flynn 1999
Education and health Health  Ability to adapt Competencies
Time sequence for problematic health behaviours (after Roe) Year 1 Year 4 Year 7 Year 10 Antisocial behaviour/depression Problematic health behaviour School failure
Emphasis on health promotion or effective schools - municipalities in Stockholm county (Guldbrandsson 2005) ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
Potential contribution to schools from the health sector ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Measures for schools proposed by the Swedish National Institute of Public Health ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Effects of SET in Botkyrka grades 4-9 controlled trial  (Kimber 2008) Variable Effect size Body image 0,48 Psychological well-being 0,33 Aggressiveness 0,33 Bullying 0,39 Alcohol (grade 7-9) 0,26 Narcotics (grade 7-9) 0,23
Prevention of bullying ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Programmes preventing  behaviour problems including aggression in the classroom: effect at follow up (Wilson 2007)
ACT - a preventive programme based on cognitive psychology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Quality assurance programmes at school ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Family support in Sweden: history 1940 1970 1990 2000
Structured methods for parents of children age 3-9 years, based on methods like PMT, COPE etc. adapted for universal use in Sweden…   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Education and sexual health Sexual health  Ability to adapt Competencies
www.fhi.se

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School Manchester Sven Bremberg

  • 1.
  • 2. Education and health Health education Health behaviour Health
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Public health policy Economy Life chances Lifestyle - environment Health QoL General politics Social policy Public health policy Health promotion Health care Upstream Downstream
  • 6.
  • 7. Determinants of U-5 female child mortality rate in 118 nations - t-values. Total model R2=0.79 (Safaei 2006)
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Determinants of adolescent health Alcohol, tobacco Mental health Obesity Unsafe sex
  • 11. Literacy Levels by Physical, Mental or Other Health Conditions – USA (Quantitative) Percent Level NALS, p. 44, 2002 Health Problems Mental or Emotional Problems Long-term Illness
  • 12.
  • 13. Association between mortality and cognitive ability at age 10 in men born in Malmö 1928, hazard ratio, crude and adjusted for parental income and class (Lager 2008) Table 1. Cognitive ability and mortality. Men (n=834, 349 deceased) Remains Crude Adjusted for parents’ income 1933 Adj. for parents’ income 1933 and parents’ class 1938 Hazard Ratio Confidence Interval Hazard Ratio Confidence Interval Hazard Ratio Confidence Interval Highest quartile 1.00 Reference 1.00 Reference 1.00 Reference Second highest quartile 1.40 1.00-1.95 1.29 0.92-1.81 1.31 0.93-1.84 Second lowest quartile 1.56 1.13-2.17 1.44 1.04-2.01 1.48 1.07-2.07 Lowest quartile 1.95 1.42-2.69 1.67 1.21-2.32 1.72 1.23-2.40
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. IQ change 1942-1992 in five countries. Raven tests Flynn 1999
  • 17. Education and health Health Ability to adapt Competencies
  • 18. Time sequence for problematic health behaviours (after Roe) Year 1 Year 4 Year 7 Year 10 Antisocial behaviour/depression Problematic health behaviour School failure
  • 19.
  • 20.  
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. Effects of SET in Botkyrka grades 4-9 controlled trial (Kimber 2008) Variable Effect size Body image 0,48 Psychological well-being 0,33 Aggressiveness 0,33 Bullying 0,39 Alcohol (grade 7-9) 0,26 Narcotics (grade 7-9) 0,23
  • 24.
  • 25. Programmes preventing behaviour problems including aggression in the classroom: effect at follow up (Wilson 2007)
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Family support in Sweden: history 1940 1970 1990 2000
  • 29.
  • 30. Education and sexual health Sexual health Ability to adapt Competencies

Notas del editor

  1. 45 min