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LinkedGov: RDF HTTP XML URI
            REST GOV OMG




#OWC4                         Hadley Beeman          @HadleyBeeman
                              Hadley@LinkedGov.org   @LinkedGov


 Open Web Camp
 PayPal, San Jose, CA 14 July 2012
The many sources of open data
UK Government Open Data
What can we do with it?
Transparency and accountability
Delivering services to/on behalf of
           government
Improving commercial products
         and services
Public sector efficiencies
Economic impact
Why we're not there yet
Variety... of publishers
Variety... of formats
Variety... of licences




          © All Rights Reserved
Machine readable? Raw data?
Variety... of access points and
              SLAs
Data quality
Data discovery on the Web




Early lists of sites on the Web   Current (early) lists of
                                  data on the Web
How to make sense of it all?
Adding context through linked data



                      Royal Mail




  County Council




    Ordnance Survey
Semantically enriching the data:
         linked data
Semantically enriching the data:
     typing and mark-up
Semantically enriching the data:
     typing and mark-up
Coordinated effort: LinkedGov
Create a clean, usable, understandable body
 of UK government data for any purpose.

What that means:     How we do that:
Machine readable     An open source project
Human readable       A little bit of help from
Typed                 everyone
Internally linked    All in one place
                     Make the most of their skills
                      (technical or not, civil
                       service or citizen)
LinkedGov
                     Cleaning tasks
                     ✖                ✔

                                               Question
                                                 site
                    LinkedGov
  Import             database
  existing              &
   data          core components
(CSV, Excel,
   XML)                                            data
                 (Data is stored as machine-   .linkedgov
                       readable data)              .org
Familiar interfaces
Crowdsourced data cleaning

             Hi! You are from BIS?
             Can you tell us what
                       072529-1092
             means in the dataset
              Budget forecasts Q3 2012-13 BIS

           Programme for Innovation in the South West




             Are these two terms related?

Environmental services
   Environmental services                          Environ svcs
                                                    Environ Svcs
Access to data to encourage the
        data publishers
Bit by bit, we're getting there.

Let's try an example of fitting the
          pieces together.
The goal: to build this




With thanks to Elliot Long (@elroid), from his work at
  http://linkedgov.hackcamp.org.uk
The data - timetables
The data – bus stop locations
Converting the bus stops to
              lat/long




Example from, and for more info, try
   http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/latlong-gridref.html
Not always necessary, depending on the data source and formats used
The full data journey

    Location from the mobile      3
1
       phone in lat/long




                                          Lookup of bus stops near the
                                             user

                                      4
2



       Conversion of the user's
         location to
         Easting/Northing
                                           Producing the relevant bus
                                              routes, filtering by time
Info to the user: Mobile-friendly
           HMTL page




http://abusforthat.appspot.com/#/stop?id=800SB04791
Bus - Pimlico Badger
                                     Image credits
http://www.flickr.com/photos/salford_ian/2178180169/sizes/o/in/photostream/

Financials - mihalysoft
http://www.flickr.com/photos/mihalysoft/5378101443/sizes/s/

Line graph - spierzchala
http://www.flickr.com/photos/spierzchala/209113241/sizes/m/

NHS - comedy_nose
http://www.flickr.com/photos/comedynose/3797160719/sizes/s/

Senate House - secpil
http://www.flickr.com/photos/umdrums/4113274705/sizes/l/in/photostream/

Newspaper -carmichaellibrary
http://www.flickr.com/photos/carmichaellibrary/3820938629/sizes/s/in/photostream/

Head banger - sybrenstuvel
http://www.flickr.com/photos/sybrenstuvel/2468506922

Receipt - Dan4th
http://www.flickr.com/photos/dan4th/2213552778/sizes/s/

Market – zoetnet                                          Geocities cached page:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/zoetnet/4529384602/          http://www.geocities.ws/Colosseum/Track/1186/bmxlink.html

Sunlit Whitehall – garryknight                            At Napier, for real and on screen – wmacphail
http://www.flickr.com/photos/garryknight/3717643414/      http://www.flickr.com/photos/wmacphail/230874881/sizes/m/in/photostream/

1910 World map – pbarry                                   IMG_5078 - fccdotgov
http://www.flickr.com/photos/pbarry/3156691873/           http://www.flickr.com/photos/fccdotgov/4808160161/

Special thanks to @danpaulsmith for diagrams in this presentation
Questions or suggestions?


               http://wiki.linkedgov.org
               http://github.com/linkedgov


#OWC4                         Hadley Beeman          @HadleyBeeman
                              Hadley@LinkedGov.org   @LinkedGov


 Open Web Camp
 PayPal, San Jose, CA 14 July 2012

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LinkedGov: RDF HTTP XML URI REST GOV OMG

  • 1. LinkedGov: RDF HTTP XML URI REST GOV OMG #OWC4 Hadley Beeman @HadleyBeeman Hadley@LinkedGov.org @LinkedGov Open Web Camp PayPal, San Jose, CA 14 July 2012
  • 2. The many sources of open data
  • 4. What can we do with it?
  • 6. Delivering services to/on behalf of government
  • 10. Why we're not there yet
  • 13. Variety... of licences © All Rights Reserved
  • 15. Variety... of access points and SLAs
  • 17. Data discovery on the Web Early lists of sites on the Web Current (early) lists of data on the Web
  • 18. How to make sense of it all?
  • 19. Adding context through linked data Royal Mail County Council Ordnance Survey
  • 20. Semantically enriching the data: linked data
  • 21. Semantically enriching the data: typing and mark-up
  • 22. Semantically enriching the data: typing and mark-up
  • 23.
  • 24. Coordinated effort: LinkedGov Create a clean, usable, understandable body of UK government data for any purpose. What that means: How we do that: Machine readable An open source project Human readable A little bit of help from Typed everyone Internally linked All in one place Make the most of their skills (technical or not, civil service or citizen)
  • 25. LinkedGov Cleaning tasks ✖ ✔ Question site LinkedGov Import database existing & data core components (CSV, Excel, XML) data (Data is stored as machine- .linkedgov readable data) .org
  • 27. Crowdsourced data cleaning Hi! You are from BIS? Can you tell us what 072529-1092 means in the dataset Budget forecasts Q3 2012-13 BIS Programme for Innovation in the South West Are these two terms related? Environmental services Environmental services Environ svcs Environ Svcs
  • 28. Access to data to encourage the data publishers
  • 29. Bit by bit, we're getting there. Let's try an example of fitting the pieces together.
  • 30. The goal: to build this With thanks to Elliot Long (@elroid), from his work at http://linkedgov.hackcamp.org.uk
  • 31. The data - timetables
  • 32. The data – bus stop locations
  • 33. Converting the bus stops to lat/long Example from, and for more info, try http://www.movable-type.co.uk/scripts/latlong-gridref.html Not always necessary, depending on the data source and formats used
  • 34. The full data journey Location from the mobile 3 1 phone in lat/long Lookup of bus stops near the user 4 2 Conversion of the user's location to Easting/Northing Producing the relevant bus routes, filtering by time
  • 35. Info to the user: Mobile-friendly HMTL page http://abusforthat.appspot.com/#/stop?id=800SB04791
  • 36. Bus - Pimlico Badger Image credits http://www.flickr.com/photos/salford_ian/2178180169/sizes/o/in/photostream/ Financials - mihalysoft http://www.flickr.com/photos/mihalysoft/5378101443/sizes/s/ Line graph - spierzchala http://www.flickr.com/photos/spierzchala/209113241/sizes/m/ NHS - comedy_nose http://www.flickr.com/photos/comedynose/3797160719/sizes/s/ Senate House - secpil http://www.flickr.com/photos/umdrums/4113274705/sizes/l/in/photostream/ Newspaper -carmichaellibrary http://www.flickr.com/photos/carmichaellibrary/3820938629/sizes/s/in/photostream/ Head banger - sybrenstuvel http://www.flickr.com/photos/sybrenstuvel/2468506922 Receipt - Dan4th http://www.flickr.com/photos/dan4th/2213552778/sizes/s/ Market – zoetnet Geocities cached page: http://www.flickr.com/photos/zoetnet/4529384602/ http://www.geocities.ws/Colosseum/Track/1186/bmxlink.html Sunlit Whitehall – garryknight At Napier, for real and on screen – wmacphail http://www.flickr.com/photos/garryknight/3717643414/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/wmacphail/230874881/sizes/m/in/photostream/ 1910 World map – pbarry IMG_5078 - fccdotgov http://www.flickr.com/photos/pbarry/3156691873/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/fccdotgov/4808160161/ Special thanks to @danpaulsmith for diagrams in this presentation
  • 37. Questions or suggestions? http://wiki.linkedgov.org http://github.com/linkedgov #OWC4 Hadley Beeman @HadleyBeeman Hadley@LinkedGov.org @LinkedGov Open Web Camp PayPal, San Jose, CA 14 July 2012

Notas del editor

  1. Governments International bodies Scientific publishers, researchers Commercial companies
  2. Paul Clarke's 4 types of data – and citation Kinds of organisations in the UK to illustrate the breadth
  3. CC and database rights Restricted, and reasons for charging (trains, OS) OGL, CC0, public domain And what about scraping?
  4. Provenance Reliability Politics Context