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Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2.1 What is a Network? Simple Definition: It is where computers or devices exchange data with one another. Another definition: It is any collection of independent computers or devices that communicate with one another over a shared network medium.
2.2 Components of a Network? A network is simply a group of devices that are inter-connected.  Some examples of these devices are: •  Computers •  Scanners •  Printers •  Modems
2.2 Components of a Network? The function of a network is to pass information between devices that are connected. The network may be formed by using: •  Copper cables •  Radio waves •  Fibre-optic cables •  Infra-red rays Share printers and servers Share resources Share files and documents Share information E-mail, chat Communicate Examples Purpose
2.2 Components of a Network? Network  Interface Cards ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Network Interface Card USB modem USB wireless network device
Hub 2.2 Components of a Network? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],hub
2.2 Components of a Network? Cables ,[object Object],[object Object],Cables
2.3 Types of Networks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2.2 The Internet Definition: It is a system of networks that are linked worldwide and facilitate data and communication services. Examples of communication services include file transfer, electronic mail (E-mail) and World Wide Web. Internet
2.2 The Internet Definition: It is a network that contains Internet-type tools, but available only within an organisation. Intranet
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Requires data services to connect Does not matter  Very large area  WAN - Does not matter Large area  MAN  - Does not matter Small area  LAN  Other difference Number of users Geographical area 3.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Summary

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Computer Network

  • 1.
  • 2. 2.1 What is a Network? Simple Definition: It is where computers or devices exchange data with one another. Another definition: It is any collection of independent computers or devices that communicate with one another over a shared network medium.
  • 3. 2.2 Components of a Network? A network is simply a group of devices that are inter-connected. Some examples of these devices are: • Computers • Scanners • Printers • Modems
  • 4. 2.2 Components of a Network? The function of a network is to pass information between devices that are connected. The network may be formed by using: • Copper cables • Radio waves • Fibre-optic cables • Infra-red rays Share printers and servers Share resources Share files and documents Share information E-mail, chat Communicate Examples Purpose
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. 2.2 The Internet Definition: It is a system of networks that are linked worldwide and facilitate data and communication services. Examples of communication services include file transfer, electronic mail (E-mail) and World Wide Web. Internet
  • 10. 2.2 The Internet Definition: It is a network that contains Internet-type tools, but available only within an organisation. Intranet
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.