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Bell Ringer ,[object Object]
Isosceles Triangles
Definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],Base Angle Base Angle Vertex Angle
Definitions - Review ABC is an isosceles triangle. Name each item(s): Vertex Angle Base Legs Base Angles AC AB, CB Side opposite  C AB Angle opposite BC
A C B A B C A C B Yes Yes No
Isosceles Triangle Theorem If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent.
Example 1 Find the measure of each angle. x + x + 30 o  = 180 o 2x + 30 o  = 180 o 2x = 150 o x = 75 o
Example 2 Find the length of each side. 3x – 6  2x  6 3x – 6 = 6 3x = 12 x = 4 EF = 6 EG = 8
Example 3 Find the measure of each angle. (2x – 4) + (x + 2) + (x + 2) = 180 o 4x = 180 o x = 45 o
Hypotenuse-Leg (HL) Congruence Theorem ,[object Object],A B C D E F
Practice - What do we still need to know to prove the triangles are congruent? C A B M N F P
Practice ,[object Object],50° A B C A B C
You try! ,[object Object],S R T U V W Yes No No
2x 2x x 62

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TechMathI - 4.4 - Isosceles and Right Triangle Theorems

  • 1.
  • 3.
  • 4. Definitions - Review ABC is an isosceles triangle. Name each item(s): Vertex Angle Base Legs Base Angles AC AB, CB Side opposite C AB Angle opposite BC
  • 5. A C B A B C A C B Yes Yes No
  • 6. Isosceles Triangle Theorem If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite those sides are congruent.
  • 7. Example 1 Find the measure of each angle. x + x + 30 o = 180 o 2x + 30 o = 180 o 2x = 150 o x = 75 o
  • 8. Example 2 Find the length of each side. 3x – 6 2x 6 3x – 6 = 6 3x = 12 x = 4 EF = 6 EG = 8
  • 9. Example 3 Find the measure of each angle. (2x – 4) + (x + 2) + (x + 2) = 180 o 4x = 180 o x = 45 o
  • 10.
  • 11. Practice - What do we still need to know to prove the triangles are congruent? C A B M N F P
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. 2x 2x x 62