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Future Perspectives on techniques for the design of
narrative experiences, Madeira, 4th&5th December 2012




Storytelling Evolution, Body and Physicality
Nelson Zagalo, University of Minho




Madeira, Portugal                                       5th December 2012
Nature is made of interdependency, the principle that rules all network
systems.
In all these years, our brains co-evolved along with
language, and with the process we now call storytelling, which
probably is the most elaborated “technology” in transmission of
information ever created by humans and for humans.
Storytelling is a communication model, and one the best ways of
understanding the world around us, because it allows us to understand the
Other, feel the Other, and feel for the Other, and thus enrich the power of
the social web through a simple process of communication.
A very simple structure, but a
structure that fully activates our brain
chemistry, activating the basic
components necessary for the
understanding and retention of
information.
Mckee (1997)




the minimalist aesthetic innovation models and anti-
structure in various forms of artistic expression
(literature, movies, etc.)… but what about the
audience?
audience




The audience, and what about the reader?
The reader and the cognitive interaction.
New layer for human communication in continuous mode.
Story
               (content)



Interactive                         Linear
                                    Non-linear
Storytelling                        Multi-Linear
                           (plot)
                                    Emergent

               Form




Shaping the new communication layer
Choose Your Own Adventure (1970’s)    Tree of exploding ends




creating new technologies that go beyond traditional
means of expression as hypertext...
Myst (1993)
                                                       interactivity with
                                                       the story




                                                       Ico (2001)
                                                       interactivity with
                                                       the representation




creating new technologies that go beyond traditional
means of expression as videogames...
Response to the engagement problems in interactive narratives…
a new technology to help creators designing for emotions.

Developed as a prototype, and at some point started to develop
as plug-in for Blender but never finished and never released.
the bottom line of storytelling


“empathy and sympathy start not in the higher regions
of imagination, or the ability to consciously reconstruct
how we would feel if we were in someone else’s
situation. It began much simpler, with the
synchronization of bodies: running when others
run, laughing when others laugh, crying when others
cry, or yawning when others yawn. Most of us have
reached the incredibly advanced stage at which we
yawn even at the mere mention of yawning - as you
may be doing right now! - but this is only after lots of
face-to-face experience.”
                                         (De Wall, 2009:51)
engageLab now…

                          Pushing physicality
                          boundaries can be a
                          powerful approach to
                          push experimentalism in
                          the storytelling process.
                          Not counting only on the
                          single power of brain and
                          imagination, but pushing
                          for the use of full body in
                          accessing the effects of
engageBook prototype 01
                          storytelling.




engageBook prototype 02
engageLab now…
Universidade do Minho




  Storytelling Evolution, Body and Physicality
   Nelson Zagalo, nzagalo@ics.uminho.pt


   Blog: http://virtual-illusion.blogspot.com
   Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/nelsonzagalo
   Home: http://nelsonzagalo.googlepages.com

   Lab: http://engagelab.org

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Storytelling Evolution, Body and Physicality

  • 1. Future Perspectives on techniques for the design of narrative experiences, Madeira, 4th&5th December 2012 Storytelling Evolution, Body and Physicality Nelson Zagalo, University of Minho Madeira, Portugal 5th December 2012
  • 2. Nature is made of interdependency, the principle that rules all network systems.
  • 3. In all these years, our brains co-evolved along with language, and with the process we now call storytelling, which probably is the most elaborated “technology” in transmission of information ever created by humans and for humans.
  • 4. Storytelling is a communication model, and one the best ways of understanding the world around us, because it allows us to understand the Other, feel the Other, and feel for the Other, and thus enrich the power of the social web through a simple process of communication.
  • 5. A very simple structure, but a structure that fully activates our brain chemistry, activating the basic components necessary for the understanding and retention of information.
  • 6. Mckee (1997) the minimalist aesthetic innovation models and anti- structure in various forms of artistic expression (literature, movies, etc.)… but what about the audience?
  • 7. audience The audience, and what about the reader?
  • 8. The reader and the cognitive interaction.
  • 9. New layer for human communication in continuous mode.
  • 10. Story (content) Interactive Linear Non-linear Storytelling Multi-Linear (plot) Emergent Form Shaping the new communication layer
  • 11. Choose Your Own Adventure (1970’s) Tree of exploding ends creating new technologies that go beyond traditional means of expression as hypertext...
  • 12. Myst (1993) interactivity with the story Ico (2001) interactivity with the representation creating new technologies that go beyond traditional means of expression as videogames...
  • 13. Response to the engagement problems in interactive narratives… a new technology to help creators designing for emotions. Developed as a prototype, and at some point started to develop as plug-in for Blender but never finished and never released.
  • 14. the bottom line of storytelling “empathy and sympathy start not in the higher regions of imagination, or the ability to consciously reconstruct how we would feel if we were in someone else’s situation. It began much simpler, with the synchronization of bodies: running when others run, laughing when others laugh, crying when others cry, or yawning when others yawn. Most of us have reached the incredibly advanced stage at which we yawn even at the mere mention of yawning - as you may be doing right now! - but this is only after lots of face-to-face experience.” (De Wall, 2009:51)
  • 15. engageLab now… Pushing physicality boundaries can be a powerful approach to push experimentalism in the storytelling process. Not counting only on the single power of brain and imagination, but pushing for the use of full body in accessing the effects of engageBook prototype 01 storytelling. engageBook prototype 02
  • 17. Universidade do Minho Storytelling Evolution, Body and Physicality Nelson Zagalo, nzagalo@ics.uminho.pt Blog: http://virtual-illusion.blogspot.com Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/nelsonzagalo Home: http://nelsonzagalo.googlepages.com Lab: http://engagelab.org