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Sociable!
It’s not who you know but who knows you in today’s hyper-connected
marketplace. Understanding the role social media and social
networking play in this new dynamic, is paramount to our future
success as sales professionals, marketers, and corporations.

Inside you will learn:
 • The new rules of engagement in sales and marketing
 • How anyone can become a global brand in their niche using social media
 • Strategies and tips on influencing online “Thought Leaders”
 • The top social media and networking tools for today and beyond
 • How to effectively implement and rollout social media in your organization


                     Shane Gibson:
                     Over the past 15 years Shane Gibson has addressed over
                     100,000 people on stages in USA, Canada, South Africa and




                                                                                      By Shane Gibson & Stephen Jagger
                     South America on the topics on sales performance, leadership,
                     community engagement and using social media and
                     networking to improve business performance.




                     Stephen Jagger:
                     Stephen Jagger is an entrepreneur that has been starting
                     businesses since high school. He is the co-founder of two
                     successful technology businesses. Combustion Labs Media
                     Inc, which operates as Ubertor.com, is a real estate software
                                                                                                                          How Social Media is
                     company that provides websites and online marketing tools to
                     thousands of real estate agents across North America. Reachd.                                         Turning Sales and
                     com is a training company that focuses on social media
                     training.                                                                                           Marketing Upside-down
                                         US $25 CAN $29
                                                                                                                         By Shane Gibson & Stephen Jagger
How Social Media is
  Turning Sales and
Marketing Upside-down
By Shane Gibson & Stephen Jagger
“Oh, how I wish I could have read Sociable! back when I
                                                                       was a social media newbie. I could have prevented tons
                                                                       of confusion, many headaches, and loads of wasted time
                                                                       trying to figure it out. My advice? Read Shane and Steve’s
                                                                       book and use it as your roadmap to taking full advantage
                                                                       of the tremendous sales and marketing power that social
                                                                       media has to offer.”

                                                                                            Skip Anderson Founder & President,
                                                                                                Selling to Consumers Sales Training
                                                                                                          sellingtoconsumers.com

                                                                       “As in business and in life, actions create reputations. A
                                                                       brand is the conversation that users are having about a
                                                                       product or service. As a professional speaker, consultant
                                                                       and author I have been obsessed with providing the best
                                                                       possible staff recruiting and retention solutions thus rely-
                                                                       ing solely on “word of mouth” advertising. Lately, I have
                                                                       felt a massive disconnect with the philosophies touted by
                                                                       “Social media marketing Guru’s”, advocating using these
Cover design: JP Valdes of JPValdes.com                                new mediums to market one’s products or services rather
Interior Design and Cover Formatting: Booksurge.com                    than engaging with their community of users.
Sociable! Logo: JP Valdes                                                  Happily, Shane and Stephen in their new book Socia-
Cartoonist: Rob Cottingham of SocialSignal.com
                                                                       ble share how the world really works by providing their
Editor: Greg Colombo (@gregcolombo)
                                                                       powerful insights on how organizations can actively facili-
Copyright © 2009 Shane Gibson and Stephen Jagger                       tate and contribute to the online word-of-mouth conver-
 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,   sations pertaining to their brands that will greatly impact
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted or distributed in any     profits.”
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, including photo-
copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written or email
                                                                                      Dr. Denis L. Cauvier best selling author of
permission from the authors. You may however Tweet this book
140 characters at a time providing each tweet quotes @sjagger and                     How to Keep Staff Productive and Happy and
@shanegibson as source. [Failure to do so may force us to tweet                        The ABCs of Making Money series of books
mean but true things about you.]                                                                                deniscauvier.com
ISBN: 1-4392-6400-7
ISBN-13: 9781439264003


                                                                                                                                 iii
Sociable!



“You guys have really nailed the critical components of
using social media for business, and you’ve done it in lan-
guage that is easily understood and enjoyable to read.”

                                 Jerry Kennedy author of
                                       Motivation 101 and
              Co-host of the Sales Management 2.0 Podcast
                                       jerrykennedy.com




iv
Dedication                                                    Contents

     This book is dedicated to our community;   Foreword
             you’re the real teachers.             By Kyle MacDonald of
                                                   Oneredpaperclip.com................................................ xi

                                                Introduction
                                                    By Shane Gibson and Stephen Jagger ......................xv

                                                Chapter One
                                                   Burn Your Business Card ............................................ 1

                                                Chapter Two
                                                   Digital Citizens and Levels of Engagement .................

                                                Chapter Three
                                                   Social Media Phobia......................................................

                                                Chapter Four
                                                   The Rules of Engagement for
                                                   Social Media and Social Networking ...........................

                                                Chapter Five
                                                   Blogging .........................................................................

                                                Chapter Six
                                                   Online Video .................................................................

                                                Chapter Seven
                                                   Micro-Blogging ..............................................................




vi                                                                                                                                 vii
Sociable!



Chapter Eight
   Social Networks .............................................................

Chapter Nine
                                                                                              Acknowledgements
   Social Media Etiquette ..................................................
                                                                                   Firstly we want to acknowledge our community as whole.
Chapter Ten                                                                        This book is a culmination of our experience gained in in-
   Trolls, Naysayers, and the Crowd .................................              teracting with our clients, friends, and community in the
                                                                                   social media space. If we were to list everyone there would
Chapter Eleven                                                                     be thousands of you. Your thoughts, Twitter updates, blog
   Your Wake-up Call, Taking it Offline ...........................                comments, and feedback at Meetup events have contrib-
                                                                                   uted greatly to our inspiration and successes.
Chapter Twelve                                                                         We also want to give special thanks to several people
   Owning Your Brand Online                                                        who helped make this book a reality:
   Reputation Management ..............................................                Mr. Greg Colombo for his great feedback, editing, and
                                                                                   ability to call BS when he saw it.
Chapter Thirteen                                                                       Kyle MacDonald who on top of being able to trade a
   Implementing Social Media and                                                   red paper clip for a house was able to write a great fore-
   Social Networking in Your Organization .....................                    word.
                                                                                       Stephen’s wife Sarah and Shane’s wife Wannapan for
Conclusion                                                                         sacrificing date nights and supporting us through our
   Sociable! The Road Ahead .............................................          marathon writing sessions.
                                                                                       Shane’s son Kristian for sacrificing several perfectly
                                                                                   good sunny days to hangout with Dad, while he worked
                                                                                   on the book.
                                                                                       Our Interviewees who added depth and perspective
                                                                                   to the book: Peter Aceto CEO of ING Direct Canada, Ian
                                                                                   Watt of IanWatt.ca, Chris Patterson CEO of Interchanges,
                                                                                   Scott Heiferman CEO of Meetup.com, Ryan Holmes CEO
                                                                                   of Invoke Media, Tom Everitt of ThinkTom.com, John
                                                                                   Chow of JohnChow.com, and Nick Usborne of freelance-
                                                                                   writingsuccess.com.
                                                                                       People like Skip Anderson, Margot Jagger, Ian Watt,
                                                                                   Bruce Jagger, Mike Jagger, Bill Gibson, Susanna Puppato,
                                                                                   Fred Shadian, and Lynn Kitchen who waded through the


viii                                                                                                                                        ix
Sociable!



draft versions of this book and gave us great insight, en-
couragement and feedback.
    Dr. Denis Cauvier for his mentoring, guidance and                              Foreword
feedback on the business of book publishing and profes-
sional speaking.
    And of course our Twitter friends and followers you’re   Hello, and welcome to the foreword! My name is Kyle
an awesome source of insight and a great cheering com-       MacDonald, the author of the foreword. I sincerely hope
mittee, we hope to return the favor soon!                    you enjoy my pre-introduction to the book, Sociable! My
                                                             section is short because I’ve spent far too many hours
                                                             reading the advance copy of the book, and using the tips.
                                                             I guess foreword writers aren’t supposed to read the whole
                                                             book, but well, I couldn’t put it down.
                                                                  Shane and Stephen invited me to write this foreword
                                                             because I’m obviously an important qualified ‘expert’ in
                                                             social media, and I guess they’re right. But there’s one
                                                             thing I should probably clear up right away. I’m a digital
                                                             immigrant. I’m not some eighteen-year-old wonder kid
                                                             who lives and breathes social media. I did get involved
                                                             in social media earlier than most; I started my first blog
                                                             in 2005, which in internet terms, is just after the big bang
                                                             and the formation of the universe. I started a blog at on-
                                                             eredpaperclip.com to help realize my goal of trading for
                                                             bigger and better items, starting with a red paperclip.
                                                                  I posted some ads in the barter section of Craigslist.org
                                                             and looked for people to trade with. Slowly but surely, I
                                                             met up with people and we made trades. I took pictures
                                                             of the trades and wrote small blog posts to introduce peo-
                                                             ple to the traders, to show I was legit, and to promote my
                                                             next item up for trade. After several trades and several
                                                             months, the blogosphere caught wind of my exploits in a
                                                             big way and began to talk about my blog. A snowball ef-
                                                             fect happened where the more that people talked about
                                                             it, the bigger it became, so the more people talked about
                                                             it. And so forth. Next thing I knew CNN was on the
                                                             phone and TV networks were sending crews to follow the


x                                                                                                                        xi
Sociable!                                                                                                         Foreword



trades live. It was a quite a thrill. After one year and 14         The book you have in your hands will sort that all out.
separate trades, I managed to swap from a red paperclip         I learned a ton from this book. It’s chock full of good-
to a house.                                                     ness. It’s even better than this foreword. Trust me.
    That was in the old days - all I had was a blog, an email
address, and a cell phone. There was no MySpace, You-           Have fun,
Tube, Facebook, Twitter, or most of the hundreds of amaz-
ing social media platforms available nowadays. There            Kyle MacDonald
weren’t even iPhones! Hard to believe, I know. Much has         OneRedPaperclip.com
changed since then in the online world. Mobile technol-         Author of One Red Paperclip
ogy has exploded over the last couple years, and people
are more digitally intertwined than ever before. Sure,
many principles of social media don’t change over time:
Be honest, converse as opposed to sell, and above all else,
be real. But with more people becoming ‘Sociable!’ every
day, including myself; this book is an indispensable guide
to the rapidly developing realm of social media. Excuse
the plagiarism, but here’s a line from later on in this book
I think is outrageously important, and worth repeating:

      “It’s about letting pieces of our own passions
      and personal identity bleed through online.”

    I can honestly say that’s all I understood when I started
my red paperclip blog back in ye olde 2005. Be yourself,
and be honest. That’s it. I figured out how to construct
a hodgepodge old-fashioned web presence by trial and
error. I would have killed for the social media tools we
have now. Well, not really, it’s just a figure of speech.
Luckily for you, it’s quite easy to get your hands on the ap-
propriate social media tools or to learn how to use them
effectively.




xii                                                                                                                     xiii
Introduction

The landscape of sales and marketing is in the midst of a
great shift. Web strategist Jeremiah Owyang, believes that
“you no longer own your brand, your customer owns your
brand.”1 With the advent of the social web, often referred
to as Web 2.0, the consumer can now have conversations
about any brand, and those online conversations often
become the brand.
    Social networks and social media sites have provided
the masses with tools to communicate and propagate mes-
sages rapidly, in a viral way, that at times can even over-
power traditional media. A great example of this is some-
thing that occurred with CNN. They had to make several
retractions because of the negative responses by internet
bloggers. In April 2003, Eason Jordan, CNN’s chief news
executive made statements alleging that coalition troops
intentionally targeting several journalists in Iraq. Soon
after he retracted his statements, but the damage was al-
ready done.
    Traditional media dropped the story and moved on,
but for a period of two years, bloggers continued dig into
the issue. He finally quit in February 2005 because he felt
the issue was tarnishing CNN’s credibility as a news orga-
nization.2 It is amazing that individual bloggers are able
to impact major media organizations with nothing more
than their own blog writing. Now, just a few years later,
CNN is integrating tools like Twitter feeds right along
with their regular reporting to see what the world has to
  1     “Strategy First on Facebook: Opportunities of a Ready-Made Mar-
keting Platform” Webinar by Jeremiah Owyang, Jan. 10th 2008 at http://
marketingprofs.com
  2     http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eason_Jordan


                                                                          xv
Sociable!                                                                                                                 Introduction



say about a particular topic. It’s a fusion of old media and              from engaging clients online, or you may have blocked
Web 2.0.                                                                  tools like Facebook, Twitter, or others from your office
    We sat down in July 2008 to record our first podcast                  network. People will find a way around this. Instead, you
on social media together and posted it to iTunes. The                     need to become proactive. Give them the technology
topic was focused on using Twitter and Google’s Grand-                    and insight into how to use this powerful suite of busi-
central.com (now Google Voice) as sales tools. We got a                   ness building tools and watch the results grow. Sociable!
lot of good feedback from the show and began to work                      has been written to help you effectively wade into the sea
together on joint events and lectures on social media for                 of social media and to profit from it.
sales professionals and entrepreneurs.                                         Throughout this book there will be some unfamiliar
    Both of us are a bit different than most people espous-               terms and tools mentioned. Don’t feel like you have to
ing the benefits of social media marketing. Until recently,               read the book from front to back. If you come across a
neither of us would have referred to ourselves as bloggers,               term like “Twitter” or “Meetup” and are not sure what it
podcasters, or new media consultants. When we sat down                    is, feel free to jump ahead to the section of the book that
and reviewed how we had built our businesses and client                   covers that topic and then come back to where you were.
rosters, we realized that the majority of it was through the              Most chapters were written as stand-alone modules. Read
use of tools like blogging, Meetups, Facebook and a vari-                 what’s important to you and carry this book as a reference
ety of other web-based strategies.                                        guide.
    Our personal meme is about being Sociable! Being So-                       In Chapters One through Three, you will learn about
ciable! is about using social media to create real relation-              the significant changes that are occurring in sales and
ships that impact you, your business and your community                   marketing due to social media and hyperconnected con-
in a positive fashion. It’s about more than just the internet             sumers. You will also learn the role thought leadership
or social media; it’s about thought leadership3, building                 plays in online success. Chapter Three should get you
community, having fun, and of course being profitable.                    over any social media or technophobia that may be get-
    We are sales professionals and entrepreneurs who                      ting between you and your own success.
have built our businesses using social media and social                        Chapter Four will walk you through the rules of en-
networking combined with the ability to sell and close a                  gagement in social media. The goal of this chapter is to
deal. We’re business people using technology to grow                      help you adapt to and profit from these communities
our businesses, not techies trying to fit technology into a               while maintaining your brand integrity.
business setting. Its purpose is simple: we want to share                      Chapters Five through Eight will help you define key
with you “why social media is turning sales and marketing                 social media tools like blogging, Twitter, video, LinkedIn
upside down” and how you can profit from it.                              and Facebook. Each chapter includes strategies and anec-
    If you’re reading this and you’re a senior executive,                 dotes on how to use these tools effectively.
you may be someone who has mistakenly banned people                            Chapter Nine addresses social media etiquette, critical
                                                                          to your success in social media marketing. Social media is
  3     Thought Leaders are online personalities that influence, create
                                                                          social. This means you are entering into or creating net-
great content and mobilize unique groups of people or communities.



xvi                                                                                                                               xvii
Sociable!



works that have an expectation of certain behaviors. We
must adopt this etiquette in order to effectively connect
with these communities.                                                             Chapter One
    Chapter Ten is about how to deal with criticism, un-
derhanded tactics and unruly customers, something that                Burn Your Business Card
most companies moving into social media marketing are
worried about. Most are ill equipped to deal with this new
challenge. We show you how to meet these challenges          Why Burn Your Business Card?
head on and win.                                                 We would like you to burn your business card, not be-
    Chapter Eleven is one of the most important chap-        cause they don’t serve a great purpose but because they’re
ters in the book. Building networks, blogging, or creat-     a remnant of the old economy. When we talk about burn-
ing beautiful videos doesn’t mean much unless it results     ing your business card, it relates to the fact that in the past
in something measurable. This chapter will help you get      we thought about mainstream marketing and advertising
real and get profitable with social media.                   tools as being business cards, billboards, and expensive
    Social media success is tied to listening to your cus-   magazine, radio and TV ad space. In the past, corpora-
tomers and monitoring discussions about your brand           tions told you what to think about their brand, which they
online. Chapter Twelve will show you what tools to use       defined using traditional media, a one-way mode of com-
and how to get involved in the conversations about your      munication. They dictated how the consumer should feel
brand online.                                                about the company.
    Finally, a great marketing idea without a solid imple-       Decades ago, all it took to own a brand was to adver-
mentation plan is usually destined to fail. Chapter Thir-    tise when the Jack Benny show or the Honeymooners was
teen, takes all of the lessons from the book and condenses   playing on television. All of North America was tuned
them into a simple seven-step plan for helping you launch    into those few key programs and you could dominate the
your business into the social media space.                   market if your brand message was delivered in their ad-
    We hope Sociable! will help you expand your network,     vertisement breaks. Now, in TV alone, there are hundreds
help you engage in and build community, and help you         of channels. In addition, the internet is consuming more
grow your business by embracing social media market-         and more of our media time.
ing.                                                             There are tens of thousands of web based bloggers
                                                             and podcasters, and the niches are ramifying further ev-
                                                             eryday. But it is not just single disparate voices. We also
                                                             have, as Seth Godin describes them, multiple tribes being
                                                             created online. These groups of individuals, who share
                                                             similar interests, and are galvanized by leaders who have




xviii                                                                                                                     1
Sociable!                                                                                              Burn Your Business Card



created a movement or single point of focus for them,                Some people will respond to this change by saying, “I
forming communities of like-minded people.                       am just happy doing business offline.” They would rather
                                                                 spend a lot of time and money selling on the phone or
                                                                 advertising and utilizing media and methods that are be-
Old Media is Dying                                               coming less and less effective, instead of embracing new
    In 2009 and 2010 it is expected that between one to          opportunities. The typical statement is, “I have always
two out of every ten major newspapers in North America           done it this way and it worked, why would I try something
will go out of business. Most major media houses are cut-        new?”
ting back, and we have seen bankruptcies and restructur-             Businesses big and small should be focusing on new
ing of newspapers and traditional media trying to protect        marketing channels. What you have always done may have
themselves. People stop buying into companies for which          worked, but even if you keep doing it a lot of those media
they cannot measure return on investment. Being able to          are disappearing as their audiences move away. Century
track how many people clicked through from a specific            21 Real Estate has announced that they are ceasing all
Google ad or Twitter link makes it much easier to gather         TV advertising. That is a massive change in how real es-
data and project the results of an online campaign, as           tate works, to have a major brand announce that they are
compared to a print media campaign.                              cutting all of it. They’re moving most of this budget (or
    Today, people are more likely to use Google, or some         whatever is left of it) online.
other online search tool, than the giant yellow pages di-            In short, if you are dependant on traditional media
rectory, which is more commonly used for propping open           to drive traffic to your business, generate leads, or brand
their office door or elevating their computer monitor. It        yourself, it’s advisable to that you allot a portion of those
is a big shift from a decade ago, and one thing we know          budgets to new media and guerrilla marketing efforts. It
about change is that it is happening faster, not slower, giv-    pays not to be the last guy on a sinking ship.
ing us less and less time to adapt.
    While writing this book, we were betting on which so-
cial network or social media platform would be acquired
and assimilated, or simply made redundant by the time
you read this. It’s just a fact of life with the speed of evo-
lution of internet media technologies. Daily newspapers
will still exist, but most will be a smaller version of their
online counterpart and most cities will not be able to sup-
port more than one daily. We don’t want to come across
as anti-newspaper, and we believe they continue to repre-
sent a high level of journalistic accountability. The reality,
though, is that eyeballs are continuing to move online,
and advertisers are following them.


2                                                                                                                           3
Sociable!                                          Burn Your Business Card



            The New Consumer,
            Why Traditional Media Doesn’t Work
               Traditional media doesn’t work like it used to. This is
            especially true when you are targeting the younger gen-
            erations.

                    Note from Shane Gibson: “Kristian, my eight
               year old son, and I were watching TV when an ad
               came on for a new toy. Two kids were shown having
               fun playing with it; in fact I was already getting ex-
               cited about heading down to the store and buying
               it for Kristian and I. Then I looked at Kristian and
               said ‘pretty cool huh?’ He wasn’t buying it, the ad
               had not convinced him. He simply looked at me
               and said ‘Dad, I think that is going to break.’ That
               marketing piece that would have worked great on
               me as a kid, did nothing for my son.”

                This is what the consumers are like today. Even kids
            are skeptical of traditional media, but they believe what
            their friends say, they believe trusted referral sources.
            And we all know that word of mouth has always been the
            most powerful form of marketing.
                Word of mouth now has the ability to go global, as
            what you say today online can grow legs and travel around
            the world. This is fantastic because we are seeing disrup-
            tive technologies upsetting the apple cart, causing tradi-
            tional industry leaders to falter, opening opportunities
            for non-traditional competitors.
                It’s not just about economic challenges or shifts in
            various industries, it’s that the rules of the game have
            changed. It is a global marketplace, which is becoming
            highly personal with online networking and social media
            marketing tools. With these tools it’s possible for an indi-
            vidual, like a real estate agent or financial advisor, to open


4                                                                       5
Sociable!                                                                                             Burn Your Business Card



up shop and, by engaging consumers directly, within 18          twelve months. We did this using online and offline word-
months have a stronger brand in their immediate com-            of-mouth and free promotions driven by Meetup.com.
munity than some of the big brands.                             Facebook and Meetup.com allowed us to rapidly take 500
                                                                relationships that were created online and solidify them
The New Consumer                                                offline. We get to shake hands, have a beer together, and
    In the last ten years, (Shane and Bill Gibson’s com-        share best practices and connect with other profession-
pany) Knowledge Brokers International “KBI,” has trained        als.
over a 100,000 sales professionals across the United States,         In the traditional marketing sense, if we wanted to es-
Canada, South America and South Africa. KBI has seen            tablish those relationships a decade ago, we would spend
a significant shift in what is appropriate or what is accept-   thousands of dollars on marketing, graphic design, news-
able in the marketplace. Traditionally, if you want to sell     paper ads and would blanket the market. We would prob-
a product or service, you would put 50 people in a boiler       ably also cold call, and deliver presentations and pitches.
room, give them a script and a phone, and have them             This would cost a lot more than $220 and would entail a
indiscriminately call people. They would do the numbers         much larger investment of time and downside risk. With
and they would give everybody the same pitch.                   our Meetup the only work we do now is show up and net-
    Today, consumers want things customized, they want it       work, and make sure that we connect and share with the
authentic, they want it personalized, and they don’t want       group. The success of this group is driven by the fact that
sales or marketing messages shoved down their throats.          these events are about community, education, and con-
They want to consume the information the way they               necting.
choose to receive it. They might want it through Twitter,
or through watching a video, they might want a phone            Fire Your Marketing Department
call, they might want an email. But they get to choose.             As consultants, when we run across organizations with
They insist on choosing.                                        antiquated mentalities who want us to come in and help
    Social media tools enable people to leverage them-          them fine-tune their cookie cutter, boiler room sales pro-
selves. Faster than any other time in history you can estab-    cess, we say, “No thanks.” Unless you are willing to move
lish a brand and a presence thanks to social media and          from being a product peddler to engaging the market
social networking. In a remarkably short period of time,        like a trusted advisor, you are going to be road kill on the
you can develop a very strong global network of loyal fol-      information highway. The consumer wants to deal with
lowers and associates.                                          empowered individuals, every sales professional, every
    In June 2008 we formed a group called the Vancou-           marketer, even your accountant has to be equipped and
ver Sales Performance Meetup utilizing the Meetup.com           be a node in your marketing and sales network. If you
platform. We spent $220 on targeted Facebook adver-             give them the tools and direction to establish your brand,
tising to get the first 30 members in the group. Since          you can mobilize this untapped network, and you can fire
then we were able to establish 500 new relationships with       your marketing department.
sales professionals in our local community in a matter of


6                                                                                                                          7
Sociable!                                                                                              Burn Your Business Card



     When we talk about firing your marketing department,        part of the brand and empowering his or her people with
it is not really about firing them, but shifting their focus.    all the tools to engage in service.
It’s letting go of the traditional role they have played. They        These include everything from finance to social media
are no longer going to be the sponsors of the message            tools. It is a flattening of the organization. It’s extremely
and pushing it down, peppering the company with col-             powerful, and you don’t have to be a Zappos CEO to use
lateral materials that are used to sell. Instead, progressive    these tools. Most of the tools these major corporations
organizations are enabling their teams with social media         are using to become extremely successful online are free
and social networking tools to go out and propagate the          or nearly free. What you do need is a little a sense of cu-
brand. They also teach their non-marketing colleagues a          riosity, creativity, and a willingness to be transparent and
set of principles to grow the culture of the organization        get active and communicate to the marketplace.
online.                                                               Another good example of organizational flattening
                                                                 comes from Gillian Shaw of the Canwest News Service.
Get Everyone Involved                                            Five years ago it was very difficult to track down and en-
    Zappos.com is a leading online retailer that started         gage somebody in the media. Now you have people like
with shoes, expanding to clothing and accessories. Ev-           Gillian Shaw who writes for the Vancouver Sun Newspa-
eryone at Zappos is on Twitter. The Zappos website shows         per and is on Twitter (@gillianshaw). You can easily cre-
the staff accounts as a collective Twitter stream, so you can    ate conversations with her. She talks about stories she’s
choose who you want to follow. Even Tony Hsieh, CEO,             working on, and will engage in conversations on articles
is on Twitter. They have heavily invested in their YouTube       she has published. You can see Gillian communicating
presence, and they allow customers to post YouTube vid-          on Twitter with people who are throwing ideas, questions
eos right to the Zappos account. This gives them fresh live      and tips her way. Gillian says it has made her life easier in
testimonials added all day long from happy customers.            sourcing stories and connecting with businesses for her
Their key customer service policy is about over-deliver-         popular columns and blog posts. Additionally, it’s easy for
ing. When they say things are going to arrive in 72 hours        the public to connect with her and have their message
they sometimes arrive the next morning. This type of ser-        heard.
vice stimulates online talk and testimonials.                         While writing this book we have witnessed some of the
    At Zappos, branding and customer relationship devel-         world’s biggest newspapers go bankrupt or cease printing.
opment are no longer delivered in a top down approach.           While traditional newspapers are dying, formally trained
Tony Hsieh is sponsoring this change as he leads by ex-          journalists like Gillian Shaw can and will develop power-
ample, engaging the marketplace and eliminating layers           ful and trusted online brands. Media will still exist, but
of hierarchy and class that traditionally exist in corporate     the medium is changing.
environments. In the past, the CEO was untouchable.
Front line people were put in little cubicles and were told      Rapidly Leverage Your Network for Free
what they could say and do. Now, the CEO is accessible as           Historically, even if you had a large contact base, it was
                                                                 usually a challenge to mobilize them and get support on


8                                                                                                                           9
Sociable!                                                                                                    Burn Your Business Card



a project or event. It might entail dozens of phones calls,    The Reverse Drip Process
administration work and staff, and possibly costly adver-          “[traditional marketing] annoy the 90% of your audi-
tising. Today you can achieve the same results faster and          ence that is not interested in your product to reach the
at a much lower cost by harnessing tools like Facebook,            10% that might be” - Chris Anderson4
Meetup.com and LinkedIn.
    Imagine a rookie stockbroker with a very small busi-           Today, you have the same ability as a large corporation
ness network, but who happens to have been on Facebook         to influence a broad market. In the past, it was almost
for 2 years and developed a good sized personal network.       impossible to compete with their advertising budgets. You
Using Facebook, she can quickly brand herself, make new        now have the capacity to leverage your own network. In
connections using tools like the “Fan Page” and Facebook       the past, mind share was built by pushing our message out
events to accelerate her business growth. From her fan         to prospects using the so-called “Drip Process,” contacting
page she can create an event. The next step may be invit-      the prospective client regularly with phone calls, email,
ing her top 20 friends to the event along with a personal      lunches, personal visits, etc. The goal of a drip market-
message asking each to refer or invite specific types of       ing and sales campaign is to build trust, mind share and
people from their own networks. Within a few days, and         eventually wallet share with outbound messaging. We’re
at no cost, she is able to organize an with a group of 20-40   not arguing that this doesn’t work. Indeed, it’s proven to
qualified prospects sitting in a room.                         work. However, with effective planning and execution,
    As a new stockbroker, without a tool like Facebook, it     you can create a “Reverse Drip Process” where the market
would take a significant number of cold calls and advertis-    comes to you instead.
ing dollars. Using Facebook, LinkedIn events, or Meetup.           After meeting with her 40 people, our rookie stock-
com, you are able to look at guest profiles and under-         broker doesn’t have to worry as much anymore about get-
stand who is attending, even knowing what they do for a        ting them on drip email programs. Instead, she can start
living, or what they ate today for breakfast. These tools      posting videos about her thoughts on a variety of compa-
can enable you, as a sales professional or entrepreneur, to    nies, or the market in general. Over time, she can share
organize events and gain insight into who your audience        her knowledge and demonstrate to people that she knows
is before you meet them.                                       what she is doing. If she connects well with her initial au-
    Thanks to social media you have the same ability as a      dience of 40, and continues to deliver value to them, she
large corporation to influence a broad market. Reach is        can grow her network and audience base by encouraging
no longer budget dependant.                                    them to bring in their own friends. She’ll do this with
                                                               text and video blogging. She will develop a following on
                                                               Twitter. When members of her audience next meet her
                                                               in person, or for the first time, they will typically already
                                                                 4    From his podcast interview at “Managing the Grey” interviewed by
                                                               C.C. Chapman http://www.managingthegray.com/2009/06/24/chris-an-
                                                               derson-interview/



10                                                                                                                                   11
Sociable!                                                                                              Burn Your Business Card



have a shared insight and a level of trust that a traditional       You don’t have to go pushing people anymore. It’s no
corporate website or brochure cannot create.                    longer about the number of messages we send out. A
                                                                Reverse Drip process builds a genuine relationship. In his
The Customers You Don’t Know –                                  book Tribes, Seth Godin explores this concept. The term
@ianwatt of IanWatt.ca                                          tribe refers to a group of people who are interested in
                                                                what you do. This can be scary for traditional marketers.
    Inman News, the leading source of independent real
                                                                They are accustomed to building a big list of potential
estate news on the web, named Ian Watt as one of the top
                                                                contacts so they can hit them all, and hope to get a 0.5%
10 Real Estate bloggers worldwide. Ian delivers a video
                                                                to 1% response rate. (A response could be anything from
blog 5 days a week, predominantly discussing the Vancou-
                                                                sharing your site with others, right up to making an on-
ver market. He forwarded an email to us that he received
                                                                line purchase.) The problem is that they have established
from a gentleman in Boston:
                                                                credibility with 1% of their market and are just noise or,
                                                                worse still, are an annoyance to the other 99%.
     “I am a doctor, I am moving to Vancouver in a year-
                                                                    The traditional approach to marketing is to say, “I
     and-a-half, me and my wife and two kids, we are look-
                                                                need to control the message. I need to build a fence, a
     ing for a condo in Coal Harbor, I am willing to spend
                                                                gate, and a lock around my database. I am going to push
     $1.5 million Canadian, love your website, I am looking
                                                                my email at you when I want to, you are going to read the
     for your opinion; is the market going down...?”
                                                                information that I want you to read, and you are going to
                                                                discuss it only by submitting comments that I approve.”
    This is a perfect example of the Reverse Drip in ac-
                                                                The marketer or sales person used to control how we ex-
tion. A very qualified client was watching, learning, and
                                                                perienced their brands, products and services in the sales
observing Ian. And Ian didn’t know this fellow was in
                                                                processes. This approach no longer works. People don’t
his audience until the man reached out with that email.
                                                                want to fill in their information on a site to learn about us.
Through constant communication and creating valuable
                                                                Your database is basically alive now. They choose whether
content, Ian is able to attract customers that connect with
                                                                or not they are going to learn about us. Furthermore,
his vision and personality. When he meets them, they feel
                                                                they choose how they are going to learn. They also choose
like they already know him. Ian did not have to drop
                                                                when they will do so. It’s on their timeline.
flyers all over the country or email a list of people that
                                                                    In most cases, if you have set up your blog properly,
typically never get the message due to spam filters. He
                                                                engaged in using social media tools well, and are consis-
simply shares his knowledge and unique brand in an en-
                                                                tent over a period of time, you are going to build a loyal
gaging way, through the right social media channels, and
                                                                following. People might change their email addresses,
customers come to him.
                                                                but they are much less likely to change the thought lead-
    Marketers historically collect info, then guard it in a
                                                                ers that they are connected to. This is the real goal. For-
locked database. The new approach is to engage this “live
                                                                get about being a brand leader and start thinking about
database” and provide the customer base with choice.
                                                                being a thought leader. That’s what it is about. You don’t


12                                                                                                                         13
Sociable!                                                                                                    Burn Your Business Card



have to be the CEO of a company. You can be a brand new         effectively. Tech Crunch is arguably the top mainstream
salesperson working for a financial institution, or a new       technology blog on the web.
business coach, and you can create a significant following          Eliason was one of many people on the customer ser-
of clients and associates in a very short time using social     vice team in the organization. And then he got on Twitter
media and social networking tools.                              to engage Comcast customers directly. He started answer-
    Another real estate agent and client of Ubertor is Tom      ing people who were having problems and complaining
Everitt from ThinkTom.com. Tom shared with us just how          about Comcast in Twitter. As a group, he and his team
quickly his social media activity has spun off into oppor-      came up with a title for Eliason, “Director of Digital Care.”
tunities:                                                       He has created a massive following for himself, and while
    “I was introduced to video blogging and Twitter by          he is one of many employees, he has made himself invalu-
Steve Jagger and Ubertor websites a few years ago. A tele-      able to Comcast.
vision show called ‘Realty TV’ asked for some ideas for             When you do this, you become indispensable, a per-
shows. I immediately ran to my Garagio (garage/studio)          son that they cannot afford to get rid of. Who knows, they
where I film my video blogs and shows. I filmed a pitch         may even pay you more because you have made a name
for the producers to do a story about my ‘Garagio’ and          for yourself, if you can get to the point where the com-
sent it off within an hour. They responded within 2 hours       pany needs you more than you need them.
after that and the result was a 15-minute feature episode
about myself and my real estate business on Realty TV.          Engagement by One of the Big Three
The host of the show also did an episode of my blog with            “Any customer can have a car painted any color that he
me.                                                                 wants so long as it is black.” – Henry Ford (1909)
     This kind of exposure and advertising would normally
have cost tens of thousands of dollars. The result was a            If we think about traditional top down organizations,
huge increase in visibility in the Province of British Colum-   we think of Ford. Ford talks about one of their biggest
bia as well as nationally and internationally when I posted     successes being centralized management and collabora-
the episode on various websites and forums. It also led         tion via their “One Ford Concept.” Even though there are
to a very substantial increase in business. The timeframe       offices all around the world, they collaborate as a single
that everything happened within was literally a half a day.”    unit making key decisions in one place.5
                                                                    Ford has realized that one of the challenges they had
Leadership at All Levels Without Permission                     was the online conversations people were having about
    Frank Eliason, or as we know of him @ComcastCares,          their vehicles and their brand. They hired Scott Monty,
runs the Comcast customer service Twitter account and is        now head of social media at Ford. He monitors the web
a great social media success story. Largely due to his ef-      all day. Monty might not describe it this way, but he ac-
forts, in 2008 Comcast was ranked by Tech Crunch as one         tively watches Twitter, he watches the blogs. He listens to
of the top companies in the world for using social media           5   Bill Ford (Video Interview) http://www.thefordstory.com/
                                                                planandprogress/?videoId=302



14                                                                                                                                15
Sociable!                                                                                            Burn Your Business Card



conversations, and when people talk about things like why          along with 19 other guys that had websites and
the big three US automakers are in trouble, he will get in         were ultra enthusiasts of Ford. Ford is good at pay-
there and talk about how Ford is different, often pointing         ing attention to these things and embracing the
them to check out theFordStory.com to learn what makes             fans. That’s expensive to do. The beauty about it is
Ford different.                                                    that they didn’t need to do it, they didn’t need to
    Even when someone complains about their vehicle,               fly guys into Detroit. But they did and it was power-
he is listening, engaging them, and directs them to the            ful. It intensified loyalty to the brand.
nearest dealership, or where to look for help. This is an              Here’s the alternative. The same cost of flying
example of an organization that understands the power              20 guys to Detroit is probably a fraction of what a
of social media, and we believe that’s the first step. What        more archaic, protectionist company would spend
Ford needs to do now is roll this effort out to all their          suing them for using their brand online. This
dealerships worldwide.                                             would only result in negative spin on the web, and
    Our prophecy is that in the near future you could see          it would cost them a lot more in the end. Hiring a
most Ford dealerships throughout North America having              team of lawyers so you can control your brand on-
a social media strategy in place at the dealership level and       line is a lot less effective than engaging your fans
their sales team will be video blogging, and using other           and directing the conversation positively.
forms of social media. If it’s not Ford then it will be some-
one else. But the first major auto manufacturer that does       The Vlogger from Jersey
will reap the rewards.                                              There are many examples of how social media tools
                                                                are helping accelerate people’s businesses. Gary Vayner-
         Note From Stephen Jagger: The Ford Motor               chuk was working in his family business in New Jersey, a
     Company was an early-engaged leader online. I              relatively small wine shop doing $4 million per year in
     was invited to Ford’s 100th anniversary party in           revenues. One day he picked up a video camera and in his
     Detroit. Mitch Jarvi who worked with Ubertor at            very New Jersey style, with his accent and his enthusiasm,
     the time, had created a website called FordHarley.         started to talk about wine. Gary created video blogs every
     com. He was using the Ford brand online in an un-          day. It wasn’t until the 30th week, on his 148th episode,
     authorized fashion. He had a lot of traffic and fans       that Gary began to get a massive response to his show at
     commenting about this special Ford truck called            WineLibraryTV.com. The store now does over $40 mil-
     the Ford Harley.                                           lion in sales. Gary has two book deals, is constantly being
         Ford was engaged in trying to find people that         interviewed by TV stations across the continent, and is
     supported their business, they were looking for            in high demand as a public speaker for conferences and
     ultra fans that had these websites, and they actually      conventions.
     flew Mitch, Ubertor co-founder Michael Stephen-                Not everybody loves Gary. Some people have watched
     son and myself to Detroit for Ford’s 100th anni-           his video and don’t get him and have asked others, “Why
     versary. We had VIP treatment at the whole event,          do you like the guy? I don’t appreciate what he has to


16                                                                                                                         17
Sociable!                                                                                      Burn Your Business Card



say about wine. He isn’t even using the proper terms!”       ward to 2009 and 80% of revenues generated are
What is great is that he has a very strong personality, he   from web based and social media leads.
is consistent, and with nothing but a video camera and a         There has been a shift in web literacy and in
website, not internet marketing, he just kept going and      decision-making power in the marketplace. In the
he slowly built his following until it exploded. The key     past, when people were researching who to hire for
lesson here is that you can go from being an unknown to      a conference speaker, it was Betty, the 60-year-old
having a strong and loyal following, without spending all    personal assistant who has been working at XYZ
the money that advertisers did, and do, using traditional    company for a few decades who was in charge of
marketing strategies.                                        that. Betty has retired in the last three years, and
                                                             along comes Paul or Sarah. They are 20 to 30 years
Old School Sales Pro Learns New Tricks                       old, are university educated, and they are digital
         Note from Shane Gibson: I started my career         natives. They were born with a computer in their
     by marketing professional speaking services to          hand. They don’t go to the Yellow Pages when they
     conference planners and associations in the early       need a new product or service. They research it on-
     1990s. When I first started, I wasn’t speaking at       line; trusting in feedback received via social media
     conferences, but I was working in my family busi-       and in the top search engine results.
     ness, booking speakers for conferences. At that             A lot of these tools are going to change. We
     time, if I wanted to book a speaker 20 times a year,    are going to talk about Twitter, Facebook, Viddler
     I would have to be in the office all day, burning up    among others, and how to best utilize them, but
     the phone calling lists of conference organizers.       at the end of the day those tools might change.
         I would get on the phone, and “hammer” it.          Twitter could go out of business or be bought by
     Once someone was interested, I would fax them           somebody else. Nonetheless, hang on to the prin-
     a one or two sheeter on what we offered then I          ciples in this book on how to engage people, to
     would follow up. If they were qualified, I would        perpetuate your brand, and we believe that you
     send out a very expensive package, which included       can be a household name in the market niche that
     a CD, a full color brochure, a stack of photocopied     you want to dominate.
     reference letters, and pay to courier it to them.
     That whole process just to pitch the client not only
     took a long time, it was also quite expensive. To get
     20 deals I would have to send out at least 100 pack-
     ages, at considerable cost.
         In 2001, my business was getting about 5% of
     its business coming from our websites, while the
     rest was cold calling and word of mouth. Fast-for-



18                                                                                                                  19
Chapter 2

            Digital Citizens and
           Levels of Engagement


The Digital Natives Are Restless
    Mark Prensky, author of Digital Game-Based Learning6,
coined the terms “Digital Native” and “Digital Immigrant”
to describe two distinct groups of people involved in tech-
nology. The digital immigrant is anyone born in 1979
or earlier. These people tend to look at technology as a
utility to get something done, as something separate from
them.
    Most people born after 1980 in western countries
would be digital natives. They were born with a PDA or
cell phone strapped to their hand. Technology is second
nature to them. It is part of their culture, it’s not an add-
on. While there is much criticism of this demographic
and their work ethic, they are extremely adept at simul-
taneously managing multiple tools and channels of com-
munication. They may say, or think, something like, “Who
cares if I pay attention as long as I get the work done, and
by the way I’m going to socialize online while I’m work-
ing.”
    While attending a recent networking event for high
tech professionals in Vancouver, BC, put on by 6S Market-
ing called Ideas on Tap, these two demographic groups
became quite obvious. One group networked with a drink
and business cards, the other with a drink and an iPhone.
  6   Digital Game Based Learning, by Mark Prensky - McGraw Hill, 2001



                                                                    21

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Sociable! How Social Media is Turning Sales and Marketing Upside Down - Chapter 1

  • 1. Sociable! It’s not who you know but who knows you in today’s hyper-connected marketplace. Understanding the role social media and social networking play in this new dynamic, is paramount to our future success as sales professionals, marketers, and corporations. Inside you will learn: • The new rules of engagement in sales and marketing • How anyone can become a global brand in their niche using social media • Strategies and tips on influencing online “Thought Leaders” • The top social media and networking tools for today and beyond • How to effectively implement and rollout social media in your organization Shane Gibson: Over the past 15 years Shane Gibson has addressed over 100,000 people on stages in USA, Canada, South Africa and By Shane Gibson & Stephen Jagger South America on the topics on sales performance, leadership, community engagement and using social media and networking to improve business performance. Stephen Jagger: Stephen Jagger is an entrepreneur that has been starting businesses since high school. He is the co-founder of two successful technology businesses. Combustion Labs Media Inc, which operates as Ubertor.com, is a real estate software How Social Media is company that provides websites and online marketing tools to thousands of real estate agents across North America. Reachd. Turning Sales and com is a training company that focuses on social media training. Marketing Upside-down US $25 CAN $29 By Shane Gibson & Stephen Jagger
  • 2. How Social Media is Turning Sales and Marketing Upside-down By Shane Gibson & Stephen Jagger
  • 3. “Oh, how I wish I could have read Sociable! back when I was a social media newbie. I could have prevented tons of confusion, many headaches, and loads of wasted time trying to figure it out. My advice? Read Shane and Steve’s book and use it as your roadmap to taking full advantage of the tremendous sales and marketing power that social media has to offer.” Skip Anderson Founder & President, Selling to Consumers Sales Training sellingtoconsumers.com “As in business and in life, actions create reputations. A brand is the conversation that users are having about a product or service. As a professional speaker, consultant and author I have been obsessed with providing the best possible staff recruiting and retention solutions thus rely- ing solely on “word of mouth” advertising. Lately, I have felt a massive disconnect with the philosophies touted by “Social media marketing Guru’s”, advocating using these Cover design: JP Valdes of JPValdes.com new mediums to market one’s products or services rather Interior Design and Cover Formatting: Booksurge.com than engaging with their community of users. Sociable! Logo: JP Valdes Happily, Shane and Stephen in their new book Socia- Cartoonist: Rob Cottingham of SocialSignal.com ble share how the world really works by providing their Editor: Greg Colombo (@gregcolombo) powerful insights on how organizations can actively facili- Copyright © 2009 Shane Gibson and Stephen Jagger tate and contribute to the online word-of-mouth conver- All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, sations pertaining to their brands that will greatly impact stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted or distributed in any profits.” form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, including photo- copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written or email Dr. Denis L. Cauvier best selling author of permission from the authors. You may however Tweet this book 140 characters at a time providing each tweet quotes @sjagger and How to Keep Staff Productive and Happy and @shanegibson as source. [Failure to do so may force us to tweet The ABCs of Making Money series of books mean but true things about you.] deniscauvier.com ISBN: 1-4392-6400-7 ISBN-13: 9781439264003 iii
  • 4. Sociable! “You guys have really nailed the critical components of using social media for business, and you’ve done it in lan- guage that is easily understood and enjoyable to read.” Jerry Kennedy author of Motivation 101 and Co-host of the Sales Management 2.0 Podcast jerrykennedy.com iv
  • 5. Dedication Contents This book is dedicated to our community; Foreword you’re the real teachers. By Kyle MacDonald of Oneredpaperclip.com................................................ xi Introduction By Shane Gibson and Stephen Jagger ......................xv Chapter One Burn Your Business Card ............................................ 1 Chapter Two Digital Citizens and Levels of Engagement ................. Chapter Three Social Media Phobia...................................................... Chapter Four The Rules of Engagement for Social Media and Social Networking ........................... Chapter Five Blogging ......................................................................... Chapter Six Online Video ................................................................. Chapter Seven Micro-Blogging .............................................................. vi vii
  • 6. Sociable! Chapter Eight Social Networks ............................................................. Chapter Nine Acknowledgements Social Media Etiquette .................................................. Firstly we want to acknowledge our community as whole. Chapter Ten This book is a culmination of our experience gained in in- Trolls, Naysayers, and the Crowd ................................. teracting with our clients, friends, and community in the social media space. If we were to list everyone there would Chapter Eleven be thousands of you. Your thoughts, Twitter updates, blog Your Wake-up Call, Taking it Offline ........................... comments, and feedback at Meetup events have contrib- uted greatly to our inspiration and successes. Chapter Twelve We also want to give special thanks to several people Owning Your Brand Online who helped make this book a reality: Reputation Management .............................................. Mr. Greg Colombo for his great feedback, editing, and ability to call BS when he saw it. Chapter Thirteen Kyle MacDonald who on top of being able to trade a Implementing Social Media and red paper clip for a house was able to write a great fore- Social Networking in Your Organization ..................... word. Stephen’s wife Sarah and Shane’s wife Wannapan for Conclusion sacrificing date nights and supporting us through our Sociable! The Road Ahead ............................................. marathon writing sessions. Shane’s son Kristian for sacrificing several perfectly good sunny days to hangout with Dad, while he worked on the book. Our Interviewees who added depth and perspective to the book: Peter Aceto CEO of ING Direct Canada, Ian Watt of IanWatt.ca, Chris Patterson CEO of Interchanges, Scott Heiferman CEO of Meetup.com, Ryan Holmes CEO of Invoke Media, Tom Everitt of ThinkTom.com, John Chow of JohnChow.com, and Nick Usborne of freelance- writingsuccess.com. People like Skip Anderson, Margot Jagger, Ian Watt, Bruce Jagger, Mike Jagger, Bill Gibson, Susanna Puppato, Fred Shadian, and Lynn Kitchen who waded through the viii ix
  • 7. Sociable! draft versions of this book and gave us great insight, en- couragement and feedback. Dr. Denis Cauvier for his mentoring, guidance and Foreword feedback on the business of book publishing and profes- sional speaking. And of course our Twitter friends and followers you’re Hello, and welcome to the foreword! My name is Kyle an awesome source of insight and a great cheering com- MacDonald, the author of the foreword. I sincerely hope mittee, we hope to return the favor soon! you enjoy my pre-introduction to the book, Sociable! My section is short because I’ve spent far too many hours reading the advance copy of the book, and using the tips. I guess foreword writers aren’t supposed to read the whole book, but well, I couldn’t put it down. Shane and Stephen invited me to write this foreword because I’m obviously an important qualified ‘expert’ in social media, and I guess they’re right. But there’s one thing I should probably clear up right away. I’m a digital immigrant. I’m not some eighteen-year-old wonder kid who lives and breathes social media. I did get involved in social media earlier than most; I started my first blog in 2005, which in internet terms, is just after the big bang and the formation of the universe. I started a blog at on- eredpaperclip.com to help realize my goal of trading for bigger and better items, starting with a red paperclip. I posted some ads in the barter section of Craigslist.org and looked for people to trade with. Slowly but surely, I met up with people and we made trades. I took pictures of the trades and wrote small blog posts to introduce peo- ple to the traders, to show I was legit, and to promote my next item up for trade. After several trades and several months, the blogosphere caught wind of my exploits in a big way and began to talk about my blog. A snowball ef- fect happened where the more that people talked about it, the bigger it became, so the more people talked about it. And so forth. Next thing I knew CNN was on the phone and TV networks were sending crews to follow the x xi
  • 8. Sociable! Foreword trades live. It was a quite a thrill. After one year and 14 The book you have in your hands will sort that all out. separate trades, I managed to swap from a red paperclip I learned a ton from this book. It’s chock full of good- to a house. ness. It’s even better than this foreword. Trust me. That was in the old days - all I had was a blog, an email address, and a cell phone. There was no MySpace, You- Have fun, Tube, Facebook, Twitter, or most of the hundreds of amaz- ing social media platforms available nowadays. There Kyle MacDonald weren’t even iPhones! Hard to believe, I know. Much has OneRedPaperclip.com changed since then in the online world. Mobile technol- Author of One Red Paperclip ogy has exploded over the last couple years, and people are more digitally intertwined than ever before. Sure, many principles of social media don’t change over time: Be honest, converse as opposed to sell, and above all else, be real. But with more people becoming ‘Sociable!’ every day, including myself; this book is an indispensable guide to the rapidly developing realm of social media. Excuse the plagiarism, but here’s a line from later on in this book I think is outrageously important, and worth repeating: “It’s about letting pieces of our own passions and personal identity bleed through online.” I can honestly say that’s all I understood when I started my red paperclip blog back in ye olde 2005. Be yourself, and be honest. That’s it. I figured out how to construct a hodgepodge old-fashioned web presence by trial and error. I would have killed for the social media tools we have now. Well, not really, it’s just a figure of speech. Luckily for you, it’s quite easy to get your hands on the ap- propriate social media tools or to learn how to use them effectively. xii xiii
  • 9. Introduction The landscape of sales and marketing is in the midst of a great shift. Web strategist Jeremiah Owyang, believes that “you no longer own your brand, your customer owns your brand.”1 With the advent of the social web, often referred to as Web 2.0, the consumer can now have conversations about any brand, and those online conversations often become the brand. Social networks and social media sites have provided the masses with tools to communicate and propagate mes- sages rapidly, in a viral way, that at times can even over- power traditional media. A great example of this is some- thing that occurred with CNN. They had to make several retractions because of the negative responses by internet bloggers. In April 2003, Eason Jordan, CNN’s chief news executive made statements alleging that coalition troops intentionally targeting several journalists in Iraq. Soon after he retracted his statements, but the damage was al- ready done. Traditional media dropped the story and moved on, but for a period of two years, bloggers continued dig into the issue. He finally quit in February 2005 because he felt the issue was tarnishing CNN’s credibility as a news orga- nization.2 It is amazing that individual bloggers are able to impact major media organizations with nothing more than their own blog writing. Now, just a few years later, CNN is integrating tools like Twitter feeds right along with their regular reporting to see what the world has to 1 “Strategy First on Facebook: Opportunities of a Ready-Made Mar- keting Platform” Webinar by Jeremiah Owyang, Jan. 10th 2008 at http:// marketingprofs.com 2 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eason_Jordan xv
  • 10. Sociable! Introduction say about a particular topic. It’s a fusion of old media and from engaging clients online, or you may have blocked Web 2.0. tools like Facebook, Twitter, or others from your office We sat down in July 2008 to record our first podcast network. People will find a way around this. Instead, you on social media together and posted it to iTunes. The need to become proactive. Give them the technology topic was focused on using Twitter and Google’s Grand- and insight into how to use this powerful suite of busi- central.com (now Google Voice) as sales tools. We got a ness building tools and watch the results grow. Sociable! lot of good feedback from the show and began to work has been written to help you effectively wade into the sea together on joint events and lectures on social media for of social media and to profit from it. sales professionals and entrepreneurs. Throughout this book there will be some unfamiliar Both of us are a bit different than most people espous- terms and tools mentioned. Don’t feel like you have to ing the benefits of social media marketing. Until recently, read the book from front to back. If you come across a neither of us would have referred to ourselves as bloggers, term like “Twitter” or “Meetup” and are not sure what it podcasters, or new media consultants. When we sat down is, feel free to jump ahead to the section of the book that and reviewed how we had built our businesses and client covers that topic and then come back to where you were. rosters, we realized that the majority of it was through the Most chapters were written as stand-alone modules. Read use of tools like blogging, Meetups, Facebook and a vari- what’s important to you and carry this book as a reference ety of other web-based strategies. guide. Our personal meme is about being Sociable! Being So- In Chapters One through Three, you will learn about ciable! is about using social media to create real relation- the significant changes that are occurring in sales and ships that impact you, your business and your community marketing due to social media and hyperconnected con- in a positive fashion. It’s about more than just the internet sumers. You will also learn the role thought leadership or social media; it’s about thought leadership3, building plays in online success. Chapter Three should get you community, having fun, and of course being profitable. over any social media or technophobia that may be get- We are sales professionals and entrepreneurs who ting between you and your own success. have built our businesses using social media and social Chapter Four will walk you through the rules of en- networking combined with the ability to sell and close a gagement in social media. The goal of this chapter is to deal. We’re business people using technology to grow help you adapt to and profit from these communities our businesses, not techies trying to fit technology into a while maintaining your brand integrity. business setting. Its purpose is simple: we want to share Chapters Five through Eight will help you define key with you “why social media is turning sales and marketing social media tools like blogging, Twitter, video, LinkedIn upside down” and how you can profit from it. and Facebook. Each chapter includes strategies and anec- If you’re reading this and you’re a senior executive, dotes on how to use these tools effectively. you may be someone who has mistakenly banned people Chapter Nine addresses social media etiquette, critical to your success in social media marketing. Social media is 3 Thought Leaders are online personalities that influence, create social. This means you are entering into or creating net- great content and mobilize unique groups of people or communities. xvi xvii
  • 11. Sociable! works that have an expectation of certain behaviors. We must adopt this etiquette in order to effectively connect with these communities. Chapter One Chapter Ten is about how to deal with criticism, un- derhanded tactics and unruly customers, something that Burn Your Business Card most companies moving into social media marketing are worried about. Most are ill equipped to deal with this new challenge. We show you how to meet these challenges Why Burn Your Business Card? head on and win. We would like you to burn your business card, not be- Chapter Eleven is one of the most important chap- cause they don’t serve a great purpose but because they’re ters in the book. Building networks, blogging, or creat- a remnant of the old economy. When we talk about burn- ing beautiful videos doesn’t mean much unless it results ing your business card, it relates to the fact that in the past in something measurable. This chapter will help you get we thought about mainstream marketing and advertising real and get profitable with social media. tools as being business cards, billboards, and expensive Social media success is tied to listening to your cus- magazine, radio and TV ad space. In the past, corpora- tomers and monitoring discussions about your brand tions told you what to think about their brand, which they online. Chapter Twelve will show you what tools to use defined using traditional media, a one-way mode of com- and how to get involved in the conversations about your munication. They dictated how the consumer should feel brand online. about the company. Finally, a great marketing idea without a solid imple- Decades ago, all it took to own a brand was to adver- mentation plan is usually destined to fail. Chapter Thir- tise when the Jack Benny show or the Honeymooners was teen, takes all of the lessons from the book and condenses playing on television. All of North America was tuned them into a simple seven-step plan for helping you launch into those few key programs and you could dominate the your business into the social media space. market if your brand message was delivered in their ad- We hope Sociable! will help you expand your network, vertisement breaks. Now, in TV alone, there are hundreds help you engage in and build community, and help you of channels. In addition, the internet is consuming more grow your business by embracing social media market- and more of our media time. ing. There are tens of thousands of web based bloggers and podcasters, and the niches are ramifying further ev- eryday. But it is not just single disparate voices. We also have, as Seth Godin describes them, multiple tribes being created online. These groups of individuals, who share similar interests, and are galvanized by leaders who have xviii 1
  • 12. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card created a movement or single point of focus for them, Some people will respond to this change by saying, “I forming communities of like-minded people. am just happy doing business offline.” They would rather spend a lot of time and money selling on the phone or advertising and utilizing media and methods that are be- Old Media is Dying coming less and less effective, instead of embracing new In 2009 and 2010 it is expected that between one to opportunities. The typical statement is, “I have always two out of every ten major newspapers in North America done it this way and it worked, why would I try something will go out of business. Most major media houses are cut- new?” ting back, and we have seen bankruptcies and restructur- Businesses big and small should be focusing on new ing of newspapers and traditional media trying to protect marketing channels. What you have always done may have themselves. People stop buying into companies for which worked, but even if you keep doing it a lot of those media they cannot measure return on investment. Being able to are disappearing as their audiences move away. Century track how many people clicked through from a specific 21 Real Estate has announced that they are ceasing all Google ad or Twitter link makes it much easier to gather TV advertising. That is a massive change in how real es- data and project the results of an online campaign, as tate works, to have a major brand announce that they are compared to a print media campaign. cutting all of it. They’re moving most of this budget (or Today, people are more likely to use Google, or some whatever is left of it) online. other online search tool, than the giant yellow pages di- In short, if you are dependant on traditional media rectory, which is more commonly used for propping open to drive traffic to your business, generate leads, or brand their office door or elevating their computer monitor. It yourself, it’s advisable to that you allot a portion of those is a big shift from a decade ago, and one thing we know budgets to new media and guerrilla marketing efforts. It about change is that it is happening faster, not slower, giv- pays not to be the last guy on a sinking ship. ing us less and less time to adapt. While writing this book, we were betting on which so- cial network or social media platform would be acquired and assimilated, or simply made redundant by the time you read this. It’s just a fact of life with the speed of evo- lution of internet media technologies. Daily newspapers will still exist, but most will be a smaller version of their online counterpart and most cities will not be able to sup- port more than one daily. We don’t want to come across as anti-newspaper, and we believe they continue to repre- sent a high level of journalistic accountability. The reality, though, is that eyeballs are continuing to move online, and advertisers are following them. 2 3
  • 13. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card The New Consumer, Why Traditional Media Doesn’t Work Traditional media doesn’t work like it used to. This is especially true when you are targeting the younger gen- erations. Note from Shane Gibson: “Kristian, my eight year old son, and I were watching TV when an ad came on for a new toy. Two kids were shown having fun playing with it; in fact I was already getting ex- cited about heading down to the store and buying it for Kristian and I. Then I looked at Kristian and said ‘pretty cool huh?’ He wasn’t buying it, the ad had not convinced him. He simply looked at me and said ‘Dad, I think that is going to break.’ That marketing piece that would have worked great on me as a kid, did nothing for my son.” This is what the consumers are like today. Even kids are skeptical of traditional media, but they believe what their friends say, they believe trusted referral sources. And we all know that word of mouth has always been the most powerful form of marketing. Word of mouth now has the ability to go global, as what you say today online can grow legs and travel around the world. This is fantastic because we are seeing disrup- tive technologies upsetting the apple cart, causing tradi- tional industry leaders to falter, opening opportunities for non-traditional competitors. It’s not just about economic challenges or shifts in various industries, it’s that the rules of the game have changed. It is a global marketplace, which is becoming highly personal with online networking and social media marketing tools. With these tools it’s possible for an indi- vidual, like a real estate agent or financial advisor, to open 4 5
  • 14. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card up shop and, by engaging consumers directly, within 18 twelve months. We did this using online and offline word- months have a stronger brand in their immediate com- of-mouth and free promotions driven by Meetup.com. munity than some of the big brands. Facebook and Meetup.com allowed us to rapidly take 500 relationships that were created online and solidify them The New Consumer offline. We get to shake hands, have a beer together, and In the last ten years, (Shane and Bill Gibson’s com- share best practices and connect with other profession- pany) Knowledge Brokers International “KBI,” has trained als. over a 100,000 sales professionals across the United States, In the traditional marketing sense, if we wanted to es- Canada, South America and South Africa. KBI has seen tablish those relationships a decade ago, we would spend a significant shift in what is appropriate or what is accept- thousands of dollars on marketing, graphic design, news- able in the marketplace. Traditionally, if you want to sell paper ads and would blanket the market. We would prob- a product or service, you would put 50 people in a boiler ably also cold call, and deliver presentations and pitches. room, give them a script and a phone, and have them This would cost a lot more than $220 and would entail a indiscriminately call people. They would do the numbers much larger investment of time and downside risk. With and they would give everybody the same pitch. our Meetup the only work we do now is show up and net- Today, consumers want things customized, they want it work, and make sure that we connect and share with the authentic, they want it personalized, and they don’t want group. The success of this group is driven by the fact that sales or marketing messages shoved down their throats. these events are about community, education, and con- They want to consume the information the way they necting. choose to receive it. They might want it through Twitter, or through watching a video, they might want a phone Fire Your Marketing Department call, they might want an email. But they get to choose. As consultants, when we run across organizations with They insist on choosing. antiquated mentalities who want us to come in and help Social media tools enable people to leverage them- them fine-tune their cookie cutter, boiler room sales pro- selves. Faster than any other time in history you can estab- cess, we say, “No thanks.” Unless you are willing to move lish a brand and a presence thanks to social media and from being a product peddler to engaging the market social networking. In a remarkably short period of time, like a trusted advisor, you are going to be road kill on the you can develop a very strong global network of loyal fol- information highway. The consumer wants to deal with lowers and associates. empowered individuals, every sales professional, every In June 2008 we formed a group called the Vancou- marketer, even your accountant has to be equipped and ver Sales Performance Meetup utilizing the Meetup.com be a node in your marketing and sales network. If you platform. We spent $220 on targeted Facebook adver- give them the tools and direction to establish your brand, tising to get the first 30 members in the group. Since you can mobilize this untapped network, and you can fire then we were able to establish 500 new relationships with your marketing department. sales professionals in our local community in a matter of 6 7
  • 15. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card When we talk about firing your marketing department, part of the brand and empowering his or her people with it is not really about firing them, but shifting their focus. all the tools to engage in service. It’s letting go of the traditional role they have played. They These include everything from finance to social media are no longer going to be the sponsors of the message tools. It is a flattening of the organization. It’s extremely and pushing it down, peppering the company with col- powerful, and you don’t have to be a Zappos CEO to use lateral materials that are used to sell. Instead, progressive these tools. Most of the tools these major corporations organizations are enabling their teams with social media are using to become extremely successful online are free and social networking tools to go out and propagate the or nearly free. What you do need is a little a sense of cu- brand. They also teach their non-marketing colleagues a riosity, creativity, and a willingness to be transparent and set of principles to grow the culture of the organization get active and communicate to the marketplace. online. Another good example of organizational flattening comes from Gillian Shaw of the Canwest News Service. Get Everyone Involved Five years ago it was very difficult to track down and en- Zappos.com is a leading online retailer that started gage somebody in the media. Now you have people like with shoes, expanding to clothing and accessories. Ev- Gillian Shaw who writes for the Vancouver Sun Newspa- eryone at Zappos is on Twitter. The Zappos website shows per and is on Twitter (@gillianshaw). You can easily cre- the staff accounts as a collective Twitter stream, so you can ate conversations with her. She talks about stories she’s choose who you want to follow. Even Tony Hsieh, CEO, working on, and will engage in conversations on articles is on Twitter. They have heavily invested in their YouTube she has published. You can see Gillian communicating presence, and they allow customers to post YouTube vid- on Twitter with people who are throwing ideas, questions eos right to the Zappos account. This gives them fresh live and tips her way. Gillian says it has made her life easier in testimonials added all day long from happy customers. sourcing stories and connecting with businesses for her Their key customer service policy is about over-deliver- popular columns and blog posts. Additionally, it’s easy for ing. When they say things are going to arrive in 72 hours the public to connect with her and have their message they sometimes arrive the next morning. This type of ser- heard. vice stimulates online talk and testimonials. While writing this book we have witnessed some of the At Zappos, branding and customer relationship devel- world’s biggest newspapers go bankrupt or cease printing. opment are no longer delivered in a top down approach. While traditional newspapers are dying, formally trained Tony Hsieh is sponsoring this change as he leads by ex- journalists like Gillian Shaw can and will develop power- ample, engaging the marketplace and eliminating layers ful and trusted online brands. Media will still exist, but of hierarchy and class that traditionally exist in corporate the medium is changing. environments. In the past, the CEO was untouchable. Front line people were put in little cubicles and were told Rapidly Leverage Your Network for Free what they could say and do. Now, the CEO is accessible as Historically, even if you had a large contact base, it was usually a challenge to mobilize them and get support on 8 9
  • 16. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card a project or event. It might entail dozens of phones calls, The Reverse Drip Process administration work and staff, and possibly costly adver- “[traditional marketing] annoy the 90% of your audi- tising. Today you can achieve the same results faster and ence that is not interested in your product to reach the at a much lower cost by harnessing tools like Facebook, 10% that might be” - Chris Anderson4 Meetup.com and LinkedIn. Imagine a rookie stockbroker with a very small busi- Today, you have the same ability as a large corporation ness network, but who happens to have been on Facebook to influence a broad market. In the past, it was almost for 2 years and developed a good sized personal network. impossible to compete with their advertising budgets. You Using Facebook, she can quickly brand herself, make new now have the capacity to leverage your own network. In connections using tools like the “Fan Page” and Facebook the past, mind share was built by pushing our message out events to accelerate her business growth. From her fan to prospects using the so-called “Drip Process,” contacting page she can create an event. The next step may be invit- the prospective client regularly with phone calls, email, ing her top 20 friends to the event along with a personal lunches, personal visits, etc. The goal of a drip market- message asking each to refer or invite specific types of ing and sales campaign is to build trust, mind share and people from their own networks. Within a few days, and eventually wallet share with outbound messaging. We’re at no cost, she is able to organize an with a group of 20-40 not arguing that this doesn’t work. Indeed, it’s proven to qualified prospects sitting in a room. work. However, with effective planning and execution, As a new stockbroker, without a tool like Facebook, it you can create a “Reverse Drip Process” where the market would take a significant number of cold calls and advertis- comes to you instead. ing dollars. Using Facebook, LinkedIn events, or Meetup. After meeting with her 40 people, our rookie stock- com, you are able to look at guest profiles and under- broker doesn’t have to worry as much anymore about get- stand who is attending, even knowing what they do for a ting them on drip email programs. Instead, she can start living, or what they ate today for breakfast. These tools posting videos about her thoughts on a variety of compa- can enable you, as a sales professional or entrepreneur, to nies, or the market in general. Over time, she can share organize events and gain insight into who your audience her knowledge and demonstrate to people that she knows is before you meet them. what she is doing. If she connects well with her initial au- Thanks to social media you have the same ability as a dience of 40, and continues to deliver value to them, she large corporation to influence a broad market. Reach is can grow her network and audience base by encouraging no longer budget dependant. them to bring in their own friends. She’ll do this with text and video blogging. She will develop a following on Twitter. When members of her audience next meet her in person, or for the first time, they will typically already 4 From his podcast interview at “Managing the Grey” interviewed by C.C. Chapman http://www.managingthegray.com/2009/06/24/chris-an- derson-interview/ 10 11
  • 17. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card have a shared insight and a level of trust that a traditional You don’t have to go pushing people anymore. It’s no corporate website or brochure cannot create. longer about the number of messages we send out. A Reverse Drip process builds a genuine relationship. In his The Customers You Don’t Know – book Tribes, Seth Godin explores this concept. The term @ianwatt of IanWatt.ca tribe refers to a group of people who are interested in what you do. This can be scary for traditional marketers. Inman News, the leading source of independent real They are accustomed to building a big list of potential estate news on the web, named Ian Watt as one of the top contacts so they can hit them all, and hope to get a 0.5% 10 Real Estate bloggers worldwide. Ian delivers a video to 1% response rate. (A response could be anything from blog 5 days a week, predominantly discussing the Vancou- sharing your site with others, right up to making an on- ver market. He forwarded an email to us that he received line purchase.) The problem is that they have established from a gentleman in Boston: credibility with 1% of their market and are just noise or, worse still, are an annoyance to the other 99%. “I am a doctor, I am moving to Vancouver in a year- The traditional approach to marketing is to say, “I and-a-half, me and my wife and two kids, we are look- need to control the message. I need to build a fence, a ing for a condo in Coal Harbor, I am willing to spend gate, and a lock around my database. I am going to push $1.5 million Canadian, love your website, I am looking my email at you when I want to, you are going to read the for your opinion; is the market going down...?” information that I want you to read, and you are going to discuss it only by submitting comments that I approve.” This is a perfect example of the Reverse Drip in ac- The marketer or sales person used to control how we ex- tion. A very qualified client was watching, learning, and perienced their brands, products and services in the sales observing Ian. And Ian didn’t know this fellow was in processes. This approach no longer works. People don’t his audience until the man reached out with that email. want to fill in their information on a site to learn about us. Through constant communication and creating valuable Your database is basically alive now. They choose whether content, Ian is able to attract customers that connect with or not they are going to learn about us. Furthermore, his vision and personality. When he meets them, they feel they choose how they are going to learn. They also choose like they already know him. Ian did not have to drop when they will do so. It’s on their timeline. flyers all over the country or email a list of people that In most cases, if you have set up your blog properly, typically never get the message due to spam filters. He engaged in using social media tools well, and are consis- simply shares his knowledge and unique brand in an en- tent over a period of time, you are going to build a loyal gaging way, through the right social media channels, and following. People might change their email addresses, customers come to him. but they are much less likely to change the thought lead- Marketers historically collect info, then guard it in a ers that they are connected to. This is the real goal. For- locked database. The new approach is to engage this “live get about being a brand leader and start thinking about database” and provide the customer base with choice. being a thought leader. That’s what it is about. You don’t 12 13
  • 18. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card have to be the CEO of a company. You can be a brand new effectively. Tech Crunch is arguably the top mainstream salesperson working for a financial institution, or a new technology blog on the web. business coach, and you can create a significant following Eliason was one of many people on the customer ser- of clients and associates in a very short time using social vice team in the organization. And then he got on Twitter media and social networking tools. to engage Comcast customers directly. He started answer- Another real estate agent and client of Ubertor is Tom ing people who were having problems and complaining Everitt from ThinkTom.com. Tom shared with us just how about Comcast in Twitter. As a group, he and his team quickly his social media activity has spun off into oppor- came up with a title for Eliason, “Director of Digital Care.” tunities: He has created a massive following for himself, and while “I was introduced to video blogging and Twitter by he is one of many employees, he has made himself invalu- Steve Jagger and Ubertor websites a few years ago. A tele- able to Comcast. vision show called ‘Realty TV’ asked for some ideas for When you do this, you become indispensable, a per- shows. I immediately ran to my Garagio (garage/studio) son that they cannot afford to get rid of. Who knows, they where I film my video blogs and shows. I filmed a pitch may even pay you more because you have made a name for the producers to do a story about my ‘Garagio’ and for yourself, if you can get to the point where the com- sent it off within an hour. They responded within 2 hours pany needs you more than you need them. after that and the result was a 15-minute feature episode about myself and my real estate business on Realty TV. Engagement by One of the Big Three The host of the show also did an episode of my blog with “Any customer can have a car painted any color that he me. wants so long as it is black.” – Henry Ford (1909) This kind of exposure and advertising would normally have cost tens of thousands of dollars. The result was a If we think about traditional top down organizations, huge increase in visibility in the Province of British Colum- we think of Ford. Ford talks about one of their biggest bia as well as nationally and internationally when I posted successes being centralized management and collabora- the episode on various websites and forums. It also led tion via their “One Ford Concept.” Even though there are to a very substantial increase in business. The timeframe offices all around the world, they collaborate as a single that everything happened within was literally a half a day.” unit making key decisions in one place.5 Ford has realized that one of the challenges they had Leadership at All Levels Without Permission was the online conversations people were having about Frank Eliason, or as we know of him @ComcastCares, their vehicles and their brand. They hired Scott Monty, runs the Comcast customer service Twitter account and is now head of social media at Ford. He monitors the web a great social media success story. Largely due to his ef- all day. Monty might not describe it this way, but he ac- forts, in 2008 Comcast was ranked by Tech Crunch as one tively watches Twitter, he watches the blogs. He listens to of the top companies in the world for using social media 5 Bill Ford (Video Interview) http://www.thefordstory.com/ planandprogress/?videoId=302 14 15
  • 19. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card conversations, and when people talk about things like why along with 19 other guys that had websites and the big three US automakers are in trouble, he will get in were ultra enthusiasts of Ford. Ford is good at pay- there and talk about how Ford is different, often pointing ing attention to these things and embracing the them to check out theFordStory.com to learn what makes fans. That’s expensive to do. The beauty about it is Ford different. that they didn’t need to do it, they didn’t need to Even when someone complains about their vehicle, fly guys into Detroit. But they did and it was power- he is listening, engaging them, and directs them to the ful. It intensified loyalty to the brand. nearest dealership, or where to look for help. This is an Here’s the alternative. The same cost of flying example of an organization that understands the power 20 guys to Detroit is probably a fraction of what a of social media, and we believe that’s the first step. What more archaic, protectionist company would spend Ford needs to do now is roll this effort out to all their suing them for using their brand online. This dealerships worldwide. would only result in negative spin on the web, and Our prophecy is that in the near future you could see it would cost them a lot more in the end. Hiring a most Ford dealerships throughout North America having team of lawyers so you can control your brand on- a social media strategy in place at the dealership level and line is a lot less effective than engaging your fans their sales team will be video blogging, and using other and directing the conversation positively. forms of social media. If it’s not Ford then it will be some- one else. But the first major auto manufacturer that does The Vlogger from Jersey will reap the rewards. There are many examples of how social media tools are helping accelerate people’s businesses. Gary Vayner- Note From Stephen Jagger: The Ford Motor chuk was working in his family business in New Jersey, a Company was an early-engaged leader online. I relatively small wine shop doing $4 million per year in was invited to Ford’s 100th anniversary party in revenues. One day he picked up a video camera and in his Detroit. Mitch Jarvi who worked with Ubertor at very New Jersey style, with his accent and his enthusiasm, the time, had created a website called FordHarley. started to talk about wine. Gary created video blogs every com. He was using the Ford brand online in an un- day. It wasn’t until the 30th week, on his 148th episode, authorized fashion. He had a lot of traffic and fans that Gary began to get a massive response to his show at commenting about this special Ford truck called WineLibraryTV.com. The store now does over $40 mil- the Ford Harley. lion in sales. Gary has two book deals, is constantly being Ford was engaged in trying to find people that interviewed by TV stations across the continent, and is supported their business, they were looking for in high demand as a public speaker for conferences and ultra fans that had these websites, and they actually conventions. flew Mitch, Ubertor co-founder Michael Stephen- Not everybody loves Gary. Some people have watched son and myself to Detroit for Ford’s 100th anni- his video and don’t get him and have asked others, “Why versary. We had VIP treatment at the whole event, do you like the guy? I don’t appreciate what he has to 16 17
  • 20. Sociable! Burn Your Business Card say about wine. He isn’t even using the proper terms!” ward to 2009 and 80% of revenues generated are What is great is that he has a very strong personality, he from web based and social media leads. is consistent, and with nothing but a video camera and a There has been a shift in web literacy and in website, not internet marketing, he just kept going and decision-making power in the marketplace. In the he slowly built his following until it exploded. The key past, when people were researching who to hire for lesson here is that you can go from being an unknown to a conference speaker, it was Betty, the 60-year-old having a strong and loyal following, without spending all personal assistant who has been working at XYZ the money that advertisers did, and do, using traditional company for a few decades who was in charge of marketing strategies. that. Betty has retired in the last three years, and along comes Paul or Sarah. They are 20 to 30 years Old School Sales Pro Learns New Tricks old, are university educated, and they are digital Note from Shane Gibson: I started my career natives. They were born with a computer in their by marketing professional speaking services to hand. They don’t go to the Yellow Pages when they conference planners and associations in the early need a new product or service. They research it on- 1990s. When I first started, I wasn’t speaking at line; trusting in feedback received via social media conferences, but I was working in my family busi- and in the top search engine results. ness, booking speakers for conferences. At that A lot of these tools are going to change. We time, if I wanted to book a speaker 20 times a year, are going to talk about Twitter, Facebook, Viddler I would have to be in the office all day, burning up among others, and how to best utilize them, but the phone calling lists of conference organizers. at the end of the day those tools might change. I would get on the phone, and “hammer” it. Twitter could go out of business or be bought by Once someone was interested, I would fax them somebody else. Nonetheless, hang on to the prin- a one or two sheeter on what we offered then I ciples in this book on how to engage people, to would follow up. If they were qualified, I would perpetuate your brand, and we believe that you send out a very expensive package, which included can be a household name in the market niche that a CD, a full color brochure, a stack of photocopied you want to dominate. reference letters, and pay to courier it to them. That whole process just to pitch the client not only took a long time, it was also quite expensive. To get 20 deals I would have to send out at least 100 pack- ages, at considerable cost. In 2001, my business was getting about 5% of its business coming from our websites, while the rest was cold calling and word of mouth. Fast-for- 18 19
  • 21. Chapter 2 Digital Citizens and Levels of Engagement The Digital Natives Are Restless Mark Prensky, author of Digital Game-Based Learning6, coined the terms “Digital Native” and “Digital Immigrant” to describe two distinct groups of people involved in tech- nology. The digital immigrant is anyone born in 1979 or earlier. These people tend to look at technology as a utility to get something done, as something separate from them. Most people born after 1980 in western countries would be digital natives. They were born with a PDA or cell phone strapped to their hand. Technology is second nature to them. It is part of their culture, it’s not an add- on. While there is much criticism of this demographic and their work ethic, they are extremely adept at simul- taneously managing multiple tools and channels of com- munication. They may say, or think, something like, “Who cares if I pay attention as long as I get the work done, and by the way I’m going to socialize online while I’m work- ing.” While attending a recent networking event for high tech professionals in Vancouver, BC, put on by 6S Market- ing called Ideas on Tap, these two demographic groups became quite obvious. One group networked with a drink and business cards, the other with a drink and an iPhone. 6 Digital Game Based Learning, by Mark Prensky - McGraw Hill, 2001 21