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Evaluating Scarcity and Abundance of
groundwater under Climatic ExtremeS
in Valle del Cauca,
Colombia
ESCACES
Valle del Cauca
Study Area
Study Area
Study Area
Cauca River:
250m3/s
Study Area
Intensive use of groundwater
Population and economic growth
Climate variability and climate change
Project Motivation and Context
Legislation, guidelines, etc.
Objective:
Guarantee the sustainability of water resources in terms
of quantity and quality
Project Motivation and Context
• Improve the knowledge of the groundwater system
in the Valle del Cauca
• Validate their conceptual model
• Develop tools to support groundwater management
• Study the groundwater-surface water interactions in
wetlands
Project Goals
Conceptual hydrogeological model and
tools
Inventario de
información
existente
Organización de la
información
Digitalización del
información
Datos
Climatológicos
Datos
Hidrológicos
Datos
Geológicos
Identificación de los
términos del
balance hídrico
Cálculo de la
recarga difusa para
todo el Valle
Reuniones con los
actores del Valle
(principalmente
CENICAÑA)
Análisis de la
información
Modelo conceptual
Desarrollo de los
cortes
hidrogeológicos
Definición de la
morfología de las
Unidades
Hidrogeológicas
Datos
Hidroquími
cos
Modelo numérico
Herramienta de
apoyo a la gestión
Asignación de
propiedades
hidráulicas
Definición de las
zonas de recarga y
descarga del
acuífero
Validación del
modelo conceptual
Cálculo de
indicadores
Balance hídrico
Propuesta red de
monitoreo
Hydrogeological model
Water balance and recharge areas
• Calculated at daily time step for cells of
250x250m
• Input maps
• Land use
• Root depth
• Soil type and soil texture
• Phreatic groundwater level
• Interpolated maps of precipitation and
evaporation at daily time step
(Elevation dependent due to monthly
normals)
• Calculation of runoff & infitration
• Calculation of recharge based on water
balance in soil column
Groundwater recharge due to precipitation
Hydrogeological model
Groundwater recharge through rivers
Groundwater recharge areas
Hydro-
meteorological Data
(P & ET)
Groundwater &
river level and
discharge data
Model development & Calibration Decision Support
Piezometric levels &
well discharges
(GeoCVC)
Topographical &
Geological Data
Lithological
columns of wells
(GeoCVC)
Exploring climatic
scenarios (extreme
wet & dry)
Modelled
piezometric
levels,
groundwater
flows
piezometric
levels,
groundwater
flows, Indicators
Regulation of
new & existing
wells
iMOD iMOD & FEWS
Cali
Palmira
Depth of Groundwater
FEWS ESCACES
Cali
Palmira
Depth of Groundwater
FEWS ESCACES
Piezometric levels
Impacts of requested wells
Exploring climate variability
Scenarios 2015-2025 – conditional on g/w levels & pumping 2015
SPI at Alfonso Bonilla Airport
ENSO Climate Indices: SOI & MEI
Synthetic climate series
- K-Nearest neighbour sampling (1974-2015)
- 1000 bootstraps
- Selection of extreme climate sequences
based on SPI of resampled series
- Forcing IMOD with rearranged recharge series
Exploring climate variability
Scenarios 2015-2025 – conditional on g/w levels & pumping 2015
Steps to understand how the system works
Inventario de
información
existente
Organización de la
información
Digitalización del
información
Datos
Climatológicos
Datos
Hidrológicos
Datos
Geológicos
Identificación de los
términos del
balance hídrico
Cálculo de la
recarga difusa para
todo el Valle
Reuniones con los
actores del Valle
(principalmente
CENICAÑA)
Análisis de la
información
Modelo conceptual
Desarrollo de los
cortes
hidrogeológicos
Definición de la
morfología de las
Unidades
Hidrogeológicas
Datos
Hidroquími
cos
Modelo numérico
Herramienta de
apoyo a la gestión
Asignación de
propiedades
hidráulicas
Definición de las
zonas de recarga y
descarga del
acuífero
Validación del
modelo conceptual
Cálculo de
indicadores
Balance hídrico
Propuesta red de
monitoreo
Data Analysis
Conceptual
Model
Numerical
Model
DSS
Data
Acknowledgements

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Evaluating groundwater in Valle del Cauca

  • 1. Evaluating Scarcity and Abundance of groundwater under Climatic ExtremeS in Valle del Cauca, Colombia ESCACES
  • 7.
  • 8. Intensive use of groundwater Population and economic growth Climate variability and climate change Project Motivation and Context
  • 9. Legislation, guidelines, etc. Objective: Guarantee the sustainability of water resources in terms of quantity and quality Project Motivation and Context
  • 10. • Improve the knowledge of the groundwater system in the Valle del Cauca • Validate their conceptual model • Develop tools to support groundwater management • Study the groundwater-surface water interactions in wetlands Project Goals
  • 11. Conceptual hydrogeological model and tools Inventario de información existente Organización de la información Digitalización del información Datos Climatológicos Datos Hidrológicos Datos Geológicos Identificación de los términos del balance hídrico Cálculo de la recarga difusa para todo el Valle Reuniones con los actores del Valle (principalmente CENICAÑA) Análisis de la información Modelo conceptual Desarrollo de los cortes hidrogeológicos Definición de la morfología de las Unidades Hidrogeológicas Datos Hidroquími cos Modelo numérico Herramienta de apoyo a la gestión Asignación de propiedades hidráulicas Definición de las zonas de recarga y descarga del acuífero Validación del modelo conceptual Cálculo de indicadores Balance hídrico Propuesta red de monitoreo
  • 13. Water balance and recharge areas
  • 14. • Calculated at daily time step for cells of 250x250m • Input maps • Land use • Root depth • Soil type and soil texture • Phreatic groundwater level • Interpolated maps of precipitation and evaporation at daily time step (Elevation dependent due to monthly normals) • Calculation of runoff & infitration • Calculation of recharge based on water balance in soil column Groundwater recharge due to precipitation
  • 18. Hydro- meteorological Data (P & ET) Groundwater & river level and discharge data Model development & Calibration Decision Support Piezometric levels & well discharges (GeoCVC) Topographical & Geological Data Lithological columns of wells (GeoCVC) Exploring climatic scenarios (extreme wet & dry) Modelled piezometric levels, groundwater flows piezometric levels, groundwater flows, Indicators Regulation of new & existing wells iMOD iMOD & FEWS
  • 20. Cali Palmira Depth of Groundwater FEWS ESCACES Piezometric levels
  • 22. Exploring climate variability Scenarios 2015-2025 – conditional on g/w levels & pumping 2015 SPI at Alfonso Bonilla Airport ENSO Climate Indices: SOI & MEI Synthetic climate series - K-Nearest neighbour sampling (1974-2015) - 1000 bootstraps - Selection of extreme climate sequences based on SPI of resampled series - Forcing IMOD with rearranged recharge series
  • 23. Exploring climate variability Scenarios 2015-2025 – conditional on g/w levels & pumping 2015
  • 24. Steps to understand how the system works Inventario de información existente Organización de la información Digitalización del información Datos Climatológicos Datos Hidrológicos Datos Geológicos Identificación de los términos del balance hídrico Cálculo de la recarga difusa para todo el Valle Reuniones con los actores del Valle (principalmente CENICAÑA) Análisis de la información Modelo conceptual Desarrollo de los cortes hidrogeológicos Definición de la morfología de las Unidades Hidrogeológicas Datos Hidroquími cos Modelo numérico Herramienta de apoyo a la gestión Asignación de propiedades hidráulicas Definición de las zonas de recarga y descarga del acuífero Validación del modelo conceptual Cálculo de indicadores Balance hídrico Propuesta red de monitoreo Data Analysis Conceptual Model Numerical Model DSS Data
  • 25.